人称代词表格,用法练习

人称代词表格,用法练习
人称代词表格,用法练习

人称代词表格,用法及练习

I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.

Eg: a. I’m a nurse.

b.Could you help me

c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday.

d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.”

e.Who knows him

f.They are going to the cinema with her.

II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.

形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象.

名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my book)

b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen)

c. whose book is that It’s hers. (=her book)

d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor.(=our classroom)

e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike)

aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are their.(=our /their books )

*人称代词划线,常用who (宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。(特别提示):并列人称代词的排列顺序

1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:

第二人称-------第三人称--------第一人称

you ------- he/she/it -------- I

eg: You,he and I should return on time.

2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:

第一人称------- 第二人称-------第三人称

We------you---------They

III.指示代词: this 这个, that 那个these这些those那些

EX I : 用所给代词的正确形式填空.

1.__________am a monkey. Do you like _________

__________name Gogo. This house is ______________. (I )

2.The teacher ask __________some questions, but ________can’t

answer. (we).

3.The girl is from Canada. _________name is Betty. The man is

_______father . we like ________very much. (she)

4.Are these _____________(you) things NO, they are

__________( she).

5.Daming’s bag is blue. This yellow one isn’t ____________. (he)

6.Don’t thank __________(I ) , thank ___________(he),

7.___________names are Lucy and Lily. _________are from the USA.

__________live in China with __________parents not. (they)

8.This is Liu Ming’s dog. ________name is Cody. Liu Ming likes

_______very much. He often takes ________to the street.

9.________are students. __________school is No. 2 Middle School.

________have eight classes every day. This classroom is ___________. The teachers are very kind to _____________.(we) 10._________is our English teacher. We call _________Miss Smith.

_________daughter is very lovely. We like ________lessons very much. (she)

11.T he man is English. _________name is John Brown. The people call

__________Mr. Brown. _________works in Beijing now.

12.T his isn’t __________coat. ___________is purple. ( I ).

13.----Is this_______________(you) pencil

14.----No. It’s not __________(I ) . I think it’s ___________(she ).

15.L ook at _________. What’s in ___________hands (he).

16.W hose desks are those __________are _____________/ (they )

17.___________( I ) English teacher is a man. __________(he) is a

woman.

18.T here are three people in Li Lei’s family. __________are

___________parents and ___________. ________has a very happy family.

19._________father and mother look after ____________. (I )

20.T hat’s not ___________chair. ___________is over there. ( you)

21.__________(we) are in Class One. ___________(they ) are in Class

Two. __________(we) classroom is bigger than ___________(they).

_________(we) often play basketball with _____________(they ). 22.S he is a friend of ____________(I ). I often go shopping with

_________(she). _______(she) house is next to ______________(I ).

23.T here is a shop near ___________school. The people in the shop are

very friendly to ____________. _______often bus school thing there.

(we)

24.T ha t’s very kind of ________. Thank ______for __________help.

(you)

25.__________(I ) computer is broken. What about

_____________(you)

26._________(she) parents are teachers. __________(I ) are workers.

27.T his pencil is not __________. ___________is at home.

28.T he twins are from India. _________parents are doctors.

_________go to school by bike. These two bikes are ____________.

29.I’ve got a good friend. ________is a girl. ______name is Sally.

_________mother is an English teacher. We like _________very much.

30.W hat’s this ________is a bird. _______name is Polly.

31._________are going to see a film . would you like to go with

________ (we)

32._______(she) father works in a hotel. _____(he) works in a

university.

33.W hose Chinese book is this It’s ________. _________forget to

have it. (I )

34.Y ao Ming is a basketball star. ________is from Shanghai.

_________is in the USA now. Many Chinese and American people like ___________.

35.T he woman is English. Do you know ____________

36.I’m a student of ______________(he).

37.T hat’s isn’t ___________(you) watch. It’s _________(she)

38._____(I ) father is a teacher. I often ask ________questions.

39.M aths is very hard to _______. ______doesn’t know how to study.

(she).

40.T his is _______(she) bag. It’s older than ____________(he).

41.----Would you like to go with ________(we) or _________(they)

----- I’ll go with _________(you).

Ex II: 句型转换.

1.She teaches us Chinese.

2.That’s her dictionary.

3.The computer is mine.

4.I often go swimming with her.

5.The woman in a blue hat is Mingming’s mother.

6.The pen in the bag is hers.

7.The red coat is mine.

8.We have got many American friends.

9.I help her study maths.

10.The girl on the bike is his sister.

单数句变为复数句.

1.I’m a doctor.

2.That’s his friend.

3.Is this her teacher

4.She has got a pear.

5.Is he at home

6.This is my watch.

复数句变为单数句.

1.These are dresses.

2.Are those their students

3.Those bananas aren’t ours.

4.They are our teachers.

5.Are these your friends

6.The cups are on our desks.

7.The men over there are my teachers.

8.Look! The children are playing there.

9.Those are their cars.

***为帮助同学们理解和掌握英语人称代词,请记住下面的口诀:人称代词分主/宾,只有八对要区分。

你(们)、它主/宾同一形,其余主/宾须分清。

谓语之前主格填,动/介之后宾格跟,

口语运用最灵活,表语也可用宾格。

人称代词并列现,注意顺序礼貌见,

二一、三一、二三一,第一人称最谦虚,

若把错误责任担,第一人称须当先。

人称代词,物主代词和反身代词表格

人称代词,物主代词,反身代词 一.人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语 和间接宾语。 例如:I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复 数 人 称 代词 主 格 I we you you she he it they 宾 格 me us you you her him it them 物主代词 形容词性 my our your your her his its their 名词性 mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs 反 身 代 词 myself our- selves your- self your- selves herself, himself , itself them- selves

二.物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。 三.反身代词 1. 作动词或介词的宾语:经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, seat, dress, express, amuse, behave等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语。如:He is teaching herself English.她在自学英语。 She was talking to herself.她自言自语。 He lives by himself in the country.他独自住在乡下。 2. 作主语或宾语的同位语:主要起加强语气的作用,译作“亲自,本身,本人”。如: Did you make the cake yourself?这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗?(yourself作主语you 的同位语) The work itself is easy.这工作本身很容易。(itself作主语the work的同位语) Did you see Mr. Wang himself?你见过王先生本人吗(himself作宾语Mr. Wang 的同位语) 3. 作表语:在be, feel, look, seem等系动词后作表语,表示身体或精神状态处于正常。 I’m not myself today.今天我感觉不舒服。 I am feeling myself again.我觉得健康如昔。 4. 用于一些简短的会话用语或固定说法中。如: Help yourself! 请随便吃吧!/请自己去取吧!

人称代词表格用法及练习

人称代词表格用法及练习-标准化文件发布号:(9456-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

小学人称代词表格用法及练习 英语人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称 人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us). 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词

形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词, I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you help me c. d. e.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. f.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.” g.Who knows him h. i. j.They are going to the cinema with her. II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词. 形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my school) b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen) c. Whose book is that It’s hers. (=her book) d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom) e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike) g. Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=our /their books )

人称代词表格

人称代词表格 口诀 人称代词分主/宾,只有八对要区分。 你(们)、它主/宾同一形,其余主/宾须分清。 谓语之前主格填,动/介之后宾格跟, 口语运用最灵活,表语也可用宾格。 人称代词并列现,注意顺序礼貌见, 二一、三一、二三一,第一人称最谦虚, 若把错误责任担,第一人称须当先。 用法 一、人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语,往往用在动词或介词后面。 例:1. Listen to me,Dad. 2. Peter is sitting behind me. 3. Let me got here now. 4. Give me an orange,please. 二、y ou既是”你”或”你们”的主格,又是它们的宾格;her既是"她”的所有格,又是它的宾格。我们可以根据它们在句子中的位置来判断它们属于主格、所有格还是宾格。 三、a nd是一个我们常用来连接两个词的连接词。它虽然与介词with有同样的意思,但它的前后可以是 人称代词的主格,也可以是人称代词的宾格,而with只能跟人称代词的宾格。 女口:You and I are going to school. You are going to school with me. 四、人称代词在句中的作用 1)主格作主语。如: I am Chi nese.我是中国人。

2)宾格作宾语,放在及物动词或介词之后,有时还可以在口语中用作表语。如: ①I don't know her. 我不认识她。(动词宾语) ②What's wrong with it? 它怎么了?(介词宾语) ③-Ope n the door,please. It's me.请开门,是我。(表语) 五、人称代词并列用法的排列顺序 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为: 第二人称->;第三人称->;第一人称 即:you and I;he/she/itandl;you,he/she/it and I 2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为: 第一人称->;第二人称->;第三人称 即:we and you;you and they;we ,you and they 用来表示某人或某物属于\"谁的\"的代词叫做物主代词。形容词性物主代词有:my(我的),your(你的、你们的),our(我们的),his(他的),her(她的),its(它的),their(他们的)。形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性,常放在名词前面作定语,表明该名词所表示的人或物是”谁的”。 1. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中只能用作定语,后面必须跟名词。例如: Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? 2. 如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词 (a,an,the)、指示代词(this,that,these,those)等 修饰词了。例如: 这是他的书桌。误:This is his a desk. 正:This is his desk. 3. 与形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。如:his English books 他的英语书,their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友。 4. 汉语中经常会出现”我妈妈”,”你们老师”等这样的语言现象,虽然代词用的是"我"、”你们”,但实际 意义仍是”我的”、”你们的”,所以在英译时,注意要用形容词性物主代词"my","your"。例如: 你妈妈在家吗? 误:Is you mother at home? 正:Is your mother at home? 5. it\'s与its读音相同,he\'s与his读音相似,但使用时需注意它们的区别(it's和he's分别是it is和 he is的缩略形式,但its和his却是形容词性物主代词)。例如: It's a bird. Its name is Polly. 它是一只鸟。它的名字叫波利。 He's a stude nt. His mother is a teacher. 他是一名学生。他妈妈是一位教师。 句子 人称代词的句子角色 1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或补语 例女口:John waited a while but eventually he went home. 约翰等了一会儿,最后他回家了。 Joh n hoped the passe nger would be Mary and in deed it was she. 约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽,还真是她。 说明:在复合句中,如果主句和从句主语相同,代词主语要用在从句中,名词主语用在主句中

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如:I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题

一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if(是否) she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they,them,their,theirs)away. 2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she,her,hers). 3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I,me,my,mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he,him,his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we,us,our,ours)? 5.These are_________(he,him,his)planes. The white ones are_________(I,me,mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )

人称代词表格用法及练习

小学人称代词表格用法及练习 英语人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代 人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx 怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us). 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主 形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,

I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you help me c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.” e.Who knows him f.They are going to the cinema with her. II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词. 形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my school) b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen) c. Whose book is that It’s hers. (=her book) d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom) e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike) g. Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=our /their books ) *人称代词划线,常用who (宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。 (特别提示): 并列人称代词的排列顺序 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为: 第二人称-------第三人称--------第一人称 you ------- he/she/it -------- I eg: You,he and I should return on time. 2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格

●人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如: I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。 Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。 Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。 ●物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种 形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 这是我的书。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如: 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。第一个your是形容词性物主代词,第二个mine是名词性物主代词,作为名词使用,指我的钢笔。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )

小学人称代词表格用法及练习

小学人称代词表格用法及练习 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it 人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us). 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。 数人称类别 单数复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性物主代 词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的 他(她、它)们 的 形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前.宾格 通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you help me ? c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.”

人称代词主宾格、物主代词、反身代词表格

人称代词主宾格、物主代词、反身代词表格 -标准化文件发布号:(9456-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

人称代词主宾格、物主代词、反身代词、所有格 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。 人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词,也可叫做代词所有格。表示某人或某物属于某一个人。 如"我的"、"你的"、"他的"、"她的"、"它的"、"我们的"、"你们的"、"他们的"的词。 物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人物和数的变化,见下表: 三、反身代词表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己""他们自己"、等代词, 在英语中,我们一般只对人或某些生物用"'s"来表示所有关系,名词所有格放在其所修饰的名词之前。带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher's book。 名词所有格的构成有一条简单的规则:即除了以-S结尾复数名词只需加一省字号"'"外,任何人称名词都可以加"'s"。具体情况如下: 1)单数名词词尾加"'s",复数名词词尾没有s,也要加"'s" the boy's bag 男孩的书包 men's room 男厕 2)以s结尾的单数名词后加"'s" A waitress’s job 服务员的工作 3)若名词已有复数词尾-s ,只加"'" the workers' struggle工人的斗争 the teachers’ desk 4) 以s结尾的人名后既可加"'s",也可以"'" Mr Jones’/Mr Jones’s car 5)如果两个名词并列,并且分别有's,则表示"分别有";只有一个's,则表示'共有' John's and Mary's room(两间) John and Mary's room(一间) 6)表示店铺或教堂名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面常不出现它所修饰的名词the barber's 理发店 the doctor’s 诊所 7)复合名词或短语,'s 加在最后一个词的词尾 a month or two's absence 8)凡不能加"'s"的名词,都可用"名词+of +名词"结构来表示所有关系 the title of the song 歌名 9)有些无生命的物体后面也可以用所有格,如 a day’s work 一天的工作 a month’s salary 一个月的薪水 two pound s’ worth of bread 两英镑的面包 五、双重所有格 物主代词不可与 a, an, this, that, these, those, some, any, several, no, each, every, such, another, which

人称代词物主代词和反身代词表格

一.人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如:I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 二.物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。 三.反身代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复 数 人 称 代 词 主 格 I we you you she he it they 宾 格 me us you you her him it them 物 主 代 词 形容词性 my our your your her his its their 名 词 性 mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs 反身 代 词 myself ourselves yourself yourselves herself, himself , itself themselves

人称代词表格

人称代词表格 标准化文件发布号:(9312-EUATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

人称代词表格称代词表格

形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别 一.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例: 1. This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. We love our motherland['mlnd] (祖国). 我们热爱我们的祖国。 二.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。 例: 1. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。

2. He likes my pen. He doesn't like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 3. 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。 例:It's hers. 是她的。 (单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用) There is a book. It's hers. 那有本书。是她的。 (先提及,大家才明白) 4. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。 例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink. 用法: 1)物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用,例如: John had cut his finger; apparently['prntli] (显然地)there was a broken['brukn]( break 的过去分词破碎的;损坏的)glass on his desk. 约翰割破了手指,显而易见,他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。 物主代词有形容词性(my, your等)和名词性(mine, yours等)两种,形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。 名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的 --'s属格结构,例如: Jack's cap(帽子) 意为 The cap is Jack's. His cap 意为 The cap is his.

人称代词表格,用法练习(新整理)

人称代词表格,用法及练习 I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you help me ? c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.” e.Who knows him ? f.They are going to the cinema with her. II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词. 形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my book) b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen) c. whose book is that ? It’s hers. (=her book) d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor.(=our classroom) e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike) g.Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are their.(=our /their books ) *人称代词划线,常用who (宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。(特别提示):并列人称代词的排列顺序 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为: 第二人称-------第三人称--------第一人称 you ------- he/she/it -------- I

小学英语人称代词表格总结

人称代词表格总结 一.代词:是代替名词的词或者起名词作用的短语和句子的词.英语中代词有人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词.英语代词使用得很广泛. 代词之间有两点共同之处:

第一,它们本身的词义都很弱,必须从上下文来确定; 第二,许多代词都有两种功能:一是可单独取代名词的位置,二是可起修饰的作用. 初中阶段涉及的代词主要有:类别例词人称代词主格Ihesheitweyouthey宾格Mehimheritusyouthem物主代词形容词性Myhisheritsouryourtheir名词性Minehishersitsoursyourstheirs反身代词Myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves指示代词Thisthatthesethosesuchsoit不定代词Somesomethingsomebodysomeoneanyanythinganybodyanyonenonothingnobodynooneevery everythingeverybodyeveryonemuchmanylittlealittlefewafew疑问代词Whatwhowhichwhomwhose(一)人称代词人称代词表示"我""你""他""我们""你们""他们"的词叫人称代词.人称代词并不全指人,也指物.有三种人称,每个人称又分为单数和复数(第二人称单数和复数同形).人称代词还有主格和宾格之分.它有人称、数和格的变化,其形式列表如下:人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称IMeWeus第二人称YouYouYouYou第三人称hehim sheher itit theythem(1)第一人称单数I代表说话者,必须大写,"我".如:Igotoschooleveryday.我每天去上学.(2)第一人称复数we代表说话者一方(二人或者二人以上)"我们".如:Weareswimmingnow.我们现在正在游泳.(3)第二人称单数、复数you代表听话者或者对方(复数you代表二人或二人以上).如:Areyouready,Sam?萨姆,你准备好了吗?(4)第三人称包括he、she、it.He"他"代表已经提到过的男人.She"她"代表已经提到过的女人.It"它"代表已经提到过的事物.如:Heisthetallestintheclass.他在班里是最高的.Shehasalittlebrother.她有个小弟弟.、Ihaveahandbag.Itisblack.我有个手提包,它是黑色的.(5)第三人称复数they"他们"代表已经提到过的一些人或者一些事物,这个词没有性别之分.如:Wherearetheteachers?Theyareoverthere.老师们在哪里?他们在那边.Wherearetheapples?Theyareinthedrawer.苹果在哪里?它们在抽屉里.注:1)人称代词主格在句中主要做主语.如:Wewenttothezooyesterday.我昨天去动物园了.2)人称代词宾格在句中主要作宾语.如:Canyouhelpme?你能帮我吗?3)人称代词做表语时一般用宾格.如:Whoisthat?It'sme.是谁呀?是我.4)在比较状语从句中,在不引起误解的前提下,有时用宾格代

人称代词表格

英语人称代词表 主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词 I me my mine myself you you your yours yourself he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself We us our ours ourselves you you your yours yourselves they them their theirs themselves 英语的人称谓语中,有你我他之分.而每个称为都有主格和宾格的分别. 主格用在在句子主语里面.eg. I you or he 相应的,句子里面的宾语往往用宾格来执行,表明动作或者状态的对象. me, you,and him 形容词性物主代词: 比如my, his, your 名词性物主代词: mine, his,yours. 之所以有这两类,是因为,前者往往用作形容词的用法,去修饰其他名次,而后者则是用作名词. 相互代词 1)相互代词只有each other和one another两个词组。他们表示句中动词所叙述的动作或感觉在涉及的各个对象之间是相互存在的。

指示代词 1)指示代词分单数(this / that)和复数(these / those)两种形式,既可作限定词又可做代词,this和those一般用来指在时间或空间较近的事物或人,that和those则指时间或空间上较远的事物或人。例如:单数复数 限定词:This girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers. 代词:This is Mary. Those are my teachers. 说明1: 指示代词在作主语时可指物也可指人,但作其他句子成分时只能指物,不能指人,例如: (对)That is my teacher. 那是我的老师。( that作主语,指人)(对)He is going to marry this girl. 他要和这个姑娘结婚。(this 作限定词) (错)He is going to marry this. (this作宾语时不能指人) (对)I bought this. 我买这个。(this指物,可作宾语) 说明2: That和those可作定语从句的先行词,但this和 these不能,同时,在作先行词时,只有those可指人,试比较: (对) He admired that which looked beautiful. 他赞赏外表漂亮的东西。 (对) He admired those who looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的人。(those指人) (错) He admired that who danced well. (that作宾语时不能指人) (对) He admired those who danced well. 他赞赏跳舞好的人。(those指人) (对) He admired those which looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的东西。(those指物) 疑问代词 1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个: 指人:who,whom,whose

小学英语人称代词表格总结

人称代词表格总结 人称单数复数 主格宾格形容词性 物主代词 名词性物 主代词 反身代词主格宾格 形容词性 物主代词 名词性物 主代词 反身代词 第一人称I me my mine myself we us our ours ourselves 第二人称you you your yours yourself you you your yours yourselves he him his his himself they them their theirs themselves 第三人称 she her her hers herself it it its its itself

一.代词:是代替名词的词或者起名词作用的短语和句子的词.英语中代词有人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词.英语代词使用得很广泛. 代词之间有两点共同之处: 第一,它们本身的词义都很弱,必须从上下文来确定; 第二,许多代词都有两种功能:一是可单独取代名词的位置,二是可起修饰的作用. 初中阶段涉及的代词主要有: 类别例词 人称代词主格I he she it we you they 宾格Me him her it us you them 物主代词形容词性My his her its our your their 名词性Mine his hers its ours yours theirs 反身代词Myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 指示代词This that these those such so it 不定代词Some something somebody someone any anything anybody anyone no nothing nobody no one every everything everybody everyone much many little a little few a few 疑问代词What who which whom whose (一)人称代词 人称代词表示"我""你"" 他"" 我们""你们""他们"的词叫人称代词.人称代词并不全指人,也指物.有三种人称,每个人称又分为单数和复数(第二 人称单数和复数同形).人称代词还有主格和宾格之分.它有人称、数和格的变化,其形式列表如下: 人称单数复数

英语人称代词表格和用法

英语人称代词表格和用法 英语人称代词是指直接指代人或者事物的代词。在英语和汉语中都有三种人称代词,即:第一人称(我;我们),第二人称(你;你们),第三人称(他、她、它;他们、她们、它们)。根据人称代词在句中所充当的成分可以分为主格人称代词、宾格人称代词。另外,人称代词有单复数之分,特别是第二人称单复数写法都是一致的,实际翻译时应当注意。 英语人称代词表格 第一人称代词 1. 第一人称代词主格"I" "we" 例句1:I made a big mistake. 我犯了一个大错误。 注释:主格人称代词"I"在句中充当主语。 例句2:We met by chance. 我们偶然相遇。 注释:主格人称代词"we"在句中充当主语。 2. 第一人称代词宾格"me" "us" 例句1:Would you please give me a hand? 你能不能帮我一把? 注释:宾格人称代词"me"在句中充当动词"give"的宾语。 例句2:Bad habits will prevent us from stepping forward. 坏习惯会阻挡我们前进的步伐。 注释:宾格人称代词"us"在句中充当动词"prevent"的宾语。

第二人称代词 1. 第二人称代词主格"you"(你), "you"(你们) 例句1:You have a natural gift for math. 你很有数学天赋。 注释:第二人称代词主格"you"在句中充当主语。 例句2:You are all good students. 你们都是好学生。 注释:第二人称代词主格"you"在句中充当主语。本句话是复数,指代"你们"。 2. 第二人称代词宾格"you"(你), "you"(你们) 例句1:I must thank you for your generosity and charity. 我必须要感谢你的宽容和博爱。 注释:第二人称代词宾格"you"在句中充当动词"thank"的宾语。 例句2:Morning reading will help you put new knowledge into your mind. 晨读会帮助你们快速记住新知识。 注释:在具体情境中要根据具体情况具体翻译。如果说话的对象是一个人就翻译成"你",如果说话对象不止一个人就翻译成"你们"。 第三人称代词 1. 第三人称代词主格"he" "she" "it" "they" 例句1:He has been to the North Pole twice. 他去过北极两次。 注释:第三人称代词主格"he"在句中充当主语。 例句2:They went across the ocean to pursue their dream. 他们横渡海洋,去追寻他们的梦想。 注释:第三人称代词主格"they"在句中充当主语。 2. 第三人称代词宾格"him" "her" "it" "them" 例句1:We all dislike her. 我们都不喜欢她。 注释:第三人称代词宾格 "her"在句中充当"dislike"的宾语。 例句2:Comfortable life will spoil them. 安逸的生活会宠坏他们。 注释:第三人称代词宾格"them"在句中充当"spoil"的宾语。 英语人称代词使用时的常见错误 1. 两个人称代词并列充当主语 例句:我和汤姆打算去参加聚会。 错:Tom and me are going to attend a party. 正:Tom and I are going to attend a party. 注释:因为Tom and I 在句中充当主语,所以要用主格人称代词。 2. 强调句型对主语进行强调 例句:是我把玻璃打碎了。

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