小学英语完形填空练习题(附答案)
小学英语完形填空练习题(附答案)
一、完形填空
1．完形填空完形填空
Today it is 1 to get on-line(上网). 2 people use the Internet every day. People can
do many things at home with the 3 of the Internet, for example, shopping, seeing a doctor, booking a plane ticket. 4 you want to know some information but the library is far away, the Internet can give you a hand. 5 E-mail is more and more popular among people. The Internet is important in our work and life.
1. A. easy B. difficult C. different
2. A. Millions B. Million of C. Millions of
3. A. computer B. help C. need
4. A. If B. Because C. why
5. A. Sending B. Building C. Making
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍网络用途的短文。
（1）句意：今天上网很......。A选项是：容易的；B选项是：困难的；C选项是：不同的。根据后面叙述和实际，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（2）这是考查短语的题目。这是短语Millions of“许许多多的”，A选项和B选项结构和用
法错误。故答案为：C。
（3）这是短语with the help of“在......的帮助下”，computer“电脑”和need“需要”意思搭配
不合适。故答案为：B。
（4）这是条件状语从句，用if“如果”正确。because“因为”引导原因状语从句，这里意思不
合适。Why不引导状语从句。故答案为：A。
（5）句意：......邮件在人们中越来越流行。这里是短语send E-mails（发电子邮件）。buid：建造和make“制作”都不合适。故答案为：A。
【点评】这是考查所学知识综合运用的题目。要注意句意和句子结构的提示。
2．完形填空完形填空
There are five people in Tom's family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the 1 and she can make very nice cakes. She can't speak 2 . But Tom's father can 3 Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He can sing a 4 Chinese songs, too. Tom's mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very 5 pictures. But she can't make model planes. Tom can 6 model planes and ships and cars. And he had got many of them in his room. Let's count them, one, two, three, he has twenty-two model cars in his room.
1. A. cooking B. washing C. swimming
2. A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese
3. A. say B. speak C. talk
4. A. little B. few C. some
5. A. good B. bad C. well
6. A. do B. make ' C. play
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：奶奶会做蛋糕，她会做很好的蛋糕。do the cooking做饭，
固定搭配，故答案为A.
（2）句意：她不会说话……。根据后句是转折，汤姆的爸爸会说汉语，本句指奶奶不会说
汉语，故答案为C.
（3）句意：但是汤姆的父亲中文……得很好。讲speak+某种语言，故答案为B.
（4）句意：他也会唱……中国歌。a litle一点，后面接不可数名词，a few一些，后面接名
词复数，本句以有冠词，不用some，根据songs是可数名词复数，故答案为B.
（5）句意：玛丽唱得很……。根据前句句意，画画也很好，picture是名词复数，前面用形
容词，根据句意指非常好，A好的，形容词，符合题意，B坏的，不符，C好地，副词，故
答案为A.
（6）句意：汤姆会……模型飞机、轮船和汽车。make model planes制作模型飞机，固定搭配，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，
使句意完整。
3．完形填空完形填空
In 1 , black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants. The plants give them 2 . In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 . In autumn they look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much and they become very 4 . When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring.
1. A. winter B. summer C. spring
2. A. bread B. water C. milk
3. A. insects B. stones C. snow
4. A. tired B. sad C. fat
5. A. draw B. stay C. jump
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在……，黑熊从他们的冬天的家里出来。他们吃许多新的春
天植物。根据后句吃春天的植物，可知选项C符合题意，春天，故答案为C.
（2）句意：植物给它们……。根据常识，植物含有水分，A面包，B水，C牛奶，可知选项
B符合题意，故答案为B.
（3）句意：夏天他们吃水果、浆果、植物和……。A昆虫，B石头，C雪，动物夏天可能吃
昆虫，不可能吃石头和雪，故答案为A.
（4）句意：秋天，他们吃得太多，变得很……。吃多了就会胖的，A累了，B悲伤的，C胖的，故答案为C.
（5）句意：他们睡在冬天的家里。有时天气暖和，他们醒来后仍然……在家里。根据前句句意，可知熊醒来后仍然呆在家里，A画，B呆，C跳，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。
4．完形填空完形填空
Almost everyone 1 music. There are so many kinds of music to 2 and you are sure to find something very interesting. People can get different feelings from hearing music. Music can 3 you happy or sad. That's why music is loved by all.
Every country has its own kind of music. Many people like the music of their country, but with the 4 of television and radio, people can learn about different kinds of music all over the world. People can enjoy foreign music.-There are great differences between the music of the east and that of 5 . But people from the east can understand the music of the west and people from the west can understand the music of the east. Because music is a language for everyone.
1. A. hates B. enjoys C. plays
2. A. feel B. hear C. listen to
3. A. make B. play C. keep
4. A. watch B. report C. help
5. A. China B. the west C. the north
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：几乎每个人都喜欢音乐。A选项：憎恶；B选项：享受；C 选项：玩耍。There are so many kinds of music tolisten to and you are sure to find something very interesting. 有很多种音乐可以听，你一定会找到一些有趣的事。可知，应该是喜欢音乐。故答案为：B。
（2）句意：有很多种音乐可以听，你一定会找到一些有趣的事。固定搭配listen to music，听音乐。故答案选：C。
（3）句意：音乐可以让你快乐或悲伤。固定搭配make sb. sth.让某人做某事。故答案选：A。
（4）句意：在电视和收音机的帮助下，人们可以学习世界各地不同种类的音乐。固定搭配with the help of...在......的帮助下。故答案选：C。
（5）句意：东方音乐和西方的音乐有很大的不同。根据原文people from the east can understand the music of the west and people from the west can understand the music of the east.可知，the east和the west对应，故答案选：B。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解大意，以及题干、选项的理解，然后再进行选择。
5．完形填空完形填空
Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friends with lots of 4 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to them ,“I'm sorry. It's late today. Please 6 tomorrow .”One
of them took out a nice cake and 7 to him , “You 8 so many great cakes for 9 .This birthday cake is 10 you . Happy birthday , Jack !”
1. A. a B. an C. the D. \
2. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
3. A. buys B. buying C. buy D. to buy
4. A. this B. that C. their D. these
5. A. wanted B. want C. wants D. to want
6. A. coming B. come C. comes D. came
7. A. say B. says C. said D. saying
8. A. make B. makes C. making D. made
9. A. our B. us C. we D. she
10. A. of B. to C. at D. for
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：杰克是……好男人。a用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词，好的good是以辅音音素开头的单词，故答案为A
（2）句意：他在一家商店……生日蛋糕。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语
用三单形式，makes制作，故答案为B.
（3）句意：他的蛋糕很好，价格也不高，所以很多人……他的蛋糕。根据前半句用一般现
在时，后半句也用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用动词原形，buy买，故答案为C.
（4）句意：他和很多……人交朋友。people人们，是集合名词，用指示代词复数形式修饰，these这些，故答案为D.
（5）句意：一天晚上，他……回家，但他的许多老朋友都进来了。One evening一天晚上，
是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语用动词的过去式，want-wanted想，故答案为A.
（6）句意：杰克微笑着对他们说：“对不起。今天晚了。请明天……。”本句是祈使句，构
成动词原形+其它，come来，故答案为B.
（7）句意：其中一个人拿出一块漂亮的蛋糕，对他……：，本句是用and连接时态要一致，前半句用一般过去时，后半句也用一般过去时，say说，过去式是said，故答案为C.
（8）句意：你给……了这么多好吃的蛋糕。本句是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语用
动词原形，make制作，故答案为A.
（9）句意：你给……制作了这么多好吃的蛋糕。for sb为某人，代词放在介词后面用代词的
宾格形式，us我们，故答案为B.
（10）句意：这个生日蛋糕是……你。for sb为某人或指某物给某人，本句指给的意思，故
答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，
使短文完整。
6．完形填空完形填空。
This 1 my room. It is a 2 nice room. The window 3 big and the walls 4 white. Near the window there is a red desk. It is for me. 5 the desk, there are some books and 6 pencil-box . 7 the back wall there are some pictures and 8 map of China.
There is 9 bed. It is near the door. There is a chair behind the bed. There is a box and a pair of new shoes 10 the bed.
1. A. are B. am C. is D. be
2. A. much B. very C. too D. now
3. A. is B. are C. am D. /
4. A. are B. is C. be D. /
5. A. On B. on C. in D. under
6. A. a B. two C. some D. at
7. A. in B. For C. On D. At
8. A. / B. an C. a D. some
9. A. an B. a C. not D. the
10. A. in B. an C. under D. from
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：这……我的房间。this是单数形式，后跟is，故答案为C。
（2）句意：它是一个……漂亮的房间。nice是形容词，前面用副词修饰，故答案为B。
（3）句意：窗户……大的。window是单数形式，后跟is，故答案为A。
（4）句意：墙……白色的。walls是复数形式，后跟are，故答案为A。
（5）句意：……桌子，有一些书。在桌子上介词用on，故答案为A。
（6）句意：桌子上有一些书和……铅笔。 pencil-box是单数形式，前面用不定冠词a，故答
案为A。
（7）句意：……后面的墙上有一些画。在墙上介词用on，故答案为C。
（8）句意：和……中国地图。 map是单数可数名词，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为C。
（9）句意：有……床。bed是单数可数名词，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为B。
（10）句意：有一个箱子和一双鞋在床……根据选项是在床下，介词用under，故答案为C。
【点评】考查完形填空，根据句意和选项意思选择答案，注意人称、数和时态。
7．完形填空完形填空
What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to
go out 2 a walk（去散步） or play football. My friend Jack works hard（工作努力）in a factory（工厂） during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same （相同的） thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm（在农场）. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 .
Jack and his wife help in the fields（在田地里）. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.
1. A. play B. stay C. live
2. A. to B. in C. for
3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn
4. A. does B. make C. borrows
5. A. watches B. washes C. sells
6. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday
7. A. big B. small C. hard
8. A. little B. many C. fast
9. A. clothes B. places C. food
10. A. clean B. late C. hungry
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）stay at home意为呆在家里，固定短语，故选B。
（2）go out for a walk意为出去散步，固定短语，故选C。
（3）句意：我的朋友杰克在工作日时，在工厂里努力工作。故选A。
（4）句意：周末时，他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。
（5）wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B。
（6）根据前文知，下面介绍星期日做的事，故选C。
（7）句意：它不是很大，但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。
（8）应用many修饰things，故选B。
（9）give one's food意为给某人喂食。故选D。
（10）根据下文，杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知，他们都很饿。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。
8．完形填空阅读对话，选择正确的答案填空。
Robin: What are you going to do next week?
Sarah: I'm going to take a trip 1 my brother.
Robin: Have a good 2 .
Sarah: Thank you! How 3 you? What are you going to do?
Robin: I'm going to go 4 .
Sarah: 5 great!
1. A. or B. and C. with
2. A. day B. time C. night
3. A. are B. about C. do
4. A. cycling B. ski C. hike
5. A. Sound B. Sounds C. Listen
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是谈论下周计划的对话。
（1）句意：我将......我的弟弟去旅行。这里 take a trip 和 my brother 不是并列成分，用连词or 和 and都不合适，用介词with正确。故答案为：C。
（2）句意：玩得......。这是常用口语句子“Have a good time. ”B选项正确。故答案为：B。（3）句意：你......？这里是反问对方，用句型How about you？“你呢？”故答案为：B。（4）句意：我打算去.....。这是短语go cycling“去骑自行车”。 A选项正确。B选项和C选项都是动词原形和go搭配不正确。故答案为：A。
（5）句意：......棒！根据对话，这是对对方的赞扬，用口语句型“Sounds great！听起来很棒！”故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据句子结构和句意提示，选择合适的选项。
9．完形填空阅读并选择正确答案
（Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. ）
Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?
Xia: Three. I 3 three children.
Wang: 4 are they?
Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.
Wang: What are they like?
Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school.
Wang: What are your sons like?
Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.
Wang: 6 he good at school, too?
Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 .
Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? What's his 10 ?
Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.
Wang: Oh, they're lovely!
1. A. to B. with C. about
2. A. many B. much C. old
3. A. there are B. have C. has
4. A. What B. How old C. Where
5. A. around B. at C. to
6. A. Is B. Are C. Am
7. A. isn't B. don't C. doesn't
8. A. basketball B. the football C. violin
9. A. are B. about C. colour
10. A. name B. mother C. job
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。
（1）句意：夏先生正在和王女士谈论......他的孩子的事。根据对话内容，这是短语talk about“谈论关于......的事”。故答案为：C.
（2）根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是：夏先生你们家有几个孩子？这里用短语How many“多少个”。故答案为：A.
（3）句意：我......三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子？三个。”本句意思是：我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为：B.
（4）句意：他们......？根据答语“我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄，用短语How old, B选项正确。故答案为：B.
（5）句意：她.....学校学习很好。根据意思提示，这是短语at school“在学校”。故答案为：B.
（6）句意：他在学校也学习好......？根据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为：A.
（7）句意：根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗？不。”可知本句意思是：他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，这里是否定句，用助动词doesn't. 故答案为：C.
（8）句意：他喜欢......。表示从事球类运动时，球类前面不用冠词，因此A选项可用，B 选项不合适，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词the，C选项不合适。故答案为：A.（9）句意：那位七岁的男孩呢？这里是询问情况，用what about，如果用are和主语第三人称单数不匹配，what colour问颜色，不合适。故答案为：B.
（10）根据答语“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么？”A选项合适。故答案为：A.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思，然后根据提示来选择合适的选项。
10．完形填空完形填空。
John: I like my hometown. It is a small village. There 1 many rivers and bridges there. The water is clean. The air is fresh.
Mike: I like my hometown, 2 . There are many mountains near my village. There are no
tall buildings. The sky is blue. The clouds are white. I can 3 on the grass.
John: Are there 4 pandas in the mountains?
Mike: No, there aren't. Are there any fish 5 the rivers?
John: Yes, there are. You can see many fish.
1. A. am B. is C. are
2. A. too B. to C. also
3. A. run B. to run C. running
4. A. some B. any C. a little
5. A. in B. on C. to
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）由此空后面的名词many rivers是可数名词的复数形式，故填are，
选C。
（2）根据对话内容，可知，麦克同样也喜欢他的家乡。故填too，选A。
（3）情态动词后的动词一定用原形形式，故选A。
（4）在问句或否定句中，some要改为any，a little修饰不可数名词，故选B。
（5）由鱼是生活在水里的，故这里填in，选A。
11．完形填空完型填空。
This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase（花瓶）. On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) .
1. A. is B. are C. am
2. A. look B. see C. watch
3. A. on B. at C. in
4. A. of B. to C. on
5. A. on B. under C. in
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；
【解析】【分析】短文大意是：这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一
幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我
坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。
12．完形填空完形填空
The Browns are 1 their new home. Everything is in a mess. They are 2 up. The living room is big and nice. There 3 three bedrooms. Sally likes 4 . There are many books on her shelf（架子）. Peter puts his football under his bed. He 5 be a football player in the future.
1. A. under B. on C. at D. in
2. A. tidy B. tidies C. tidying D. tired
3. A. is B. are C. will D. be
4. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to reading
5. A. will B. will want C. want D. want to
【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：布朗家在他们的新家里。根据句意布朗家在他们的新家里，用介词in在……里面，故答案为D.
（2）句意：他们正在整理。本句用现在进行时，谓语动词用现在分词，tidy up整理，与选项C相匹配，故答案为C.
（3）句意：有三间卧室。本句是there be句型， bedrooms复数，be用are，故答案为B.（4）句意：莎莉喜欢……。like doing sth喜欢做某事，A读书，动词原形，B读书，现在分词，C读书，单三形式，D格式错误，故答案为B.
（5）句意：他将来……成为一名足球运动员。in the future 是一般将来时时间状语，构成will+动词原形，根据句意将成为一名足球运动员，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先理解短文内容，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空。