天津大学翻硕考研真题详解

天津大学翻硕考研真题详解

翻译硕士英语：

一、单项选择（1分×30＝30分）

前20个是词义辨析，单词不难，就是长得相似的让你选。后10个是改错，只是选出来，不用改正。

二、阅读理解（2分×20＝40分）

一共四篇阅读，第一篇不长，难度适中，第二篇和第三篇超级长，每一个都有三页纸，挺难的。最后一篇是简答题，要求字数在5个以内，不过文章很好懂，答案都能在文章中找出来。

三、作文（1×30分＝30分）

关于How to be a professional translator，字数要求300字，比其他学校都少。

翻译基础

一、词条翻译（1分×30＝30分）

福利彩票；连环恐怖袭击案；零团费；按揭贷款；一带一路；扶贫；微商；西藏高原；

真人秀；增值税；餐桌污染；九二共识；保险索赔；命运共同体；

探月工程；CAT；HIV；CPA；DOJ；modern pentathlon；transit-trade；graffito pollution；stealth shoppe；credit-card fraud；animated feature；campus enterpreneurship；inter-city commuter；social media whiz；adorkable；binge-watch。

二、翻译

英译汉（60分）

The living windmill is not only beautiful but romantic too: a willing, man-serving creature, yoked to the elements, a whirling monster, often a thing of terror. No one can stand very near the crashing sweeps of a windmill in half of a gale without a frightening of the hearta feeling comparable to that which comes from watching the waves break over a wall in a storm. And to be within the mill at such a time is to know something of sounds very sources; it is the cave of noise itself. No doubt there are dens of hammering energy which are more shattering, but the noise of a windmill is largely natural, the product of wood striving with the good sou-wester; it fills the ears rather than assaults them. The effect, moreover, is by no means lessened by the absence of the wind itself and the silent nonchalance of the miller

and his man, who move about in the midst of this appalling racket with the quiet efficiency of vergers.

In my mill, of course, there is no such uproar; nothing but the occasional shaking of the cross-pieces of the idle sails. Everything is still, and the pity of it is that everything is in almost perfect order for the days work. The mill one day? some score years agotwas full of life; the next, and ever after, mute and lifeless, like a stream frozen in a night or the palace in Tennysons ballad of the Sleeping Beauty. There is no decayt merely inanition. One or two of the apple-wood cogs have been broken from the great wheel;

a few floor planks have been rotted; but that is all. A weeks overhauling would put everything right. But it will never come, and the cheerful winds that once were to drive a thousand English mills so happily now bustle over the Channel in vain.