英语音标教学版

元音

【前元音】

[i:]see [si:] [i]him [him] [e]let [let] [?]back [b?k]

注：:是长音符号。【后元音】

[a:]far [fa:] [?]box [b?ks] [?:]horse [h?:s] [u]good [gud] [u:]soon [su:n]

【中元音】

[?]cut [k?t]

[?]doctor ['d?kt?]

[?:]first [f?:st] 注：'是重音符号。

【双元音】

[ei]day [dei] [ai]fine [fain] [?i]boy [b?i] [?u]boat [b?ut] [au]now [nau]

[i?]here [hi?]

[e?]pair [pe?]

[u?]actual ['?k?u?l]

Consonants辅音【爆破音】

[p]pen [pen] [b]back [b?k] [t]time [taim] [d]do [du:] [k]come [k?m] [g]get [get] [f]far [fa:] [v]voice [v?is] [θ]think [θi?k] [e]that [e?t] [s]say [sei]

[z]zero ['zi?r?u] [∫]show [∫?u] [?]pleasure ['ple??] [h]he [hi:]

[r]run [r?n]

【摩擦音】

[?]chair [?e?] [d?]job [d??b] [tr]try [trai] [dr]dry [drai] [ts]cats [k?ts] [dz]beds [bedz]

【鼻辅音】

[m]mouth [mauθ]

[n]name [neim]

[?]song [s?:?]

【舌侧音】

[l]like [laik]

【半元音】

[w]we [wi:] [j]yes [jes]