2017-2018高一上英语期末试题

2017-2018学年度第一学期高一期末考试英语试卷

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案

标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考生结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）

第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5 分）

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1. Where does this conversation probably take place?

A. In a bookstore.

B. In a classroom. 2. At what time will the film begin?

A. 7：20.

B. 7：15.

3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane.

B. A weekend trip.

4. How many students are there in the speakers 'class? A. 44. B. 46.

5. What 's the relationship between the speakers?

A. Teacher and student.

B. Doctor and patient.

第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分）

听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题 后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What 's the man doing?

A. He is selling his car.

B. He is planning to buy a car. 7. How long has the woman owned the car?

A. 12 years.

B. 2 years.

听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What did the man think of the meal?

A. Just so-so.

B. Quite satisfactory. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?

A. The food.

B. The drinks. 听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12 题。 10. Why does the man call the woman?

A. To tell her about her new job.

B. To ask about her job program.

C. To plan a meeting with her. 11. Who needs a new flat?

A. Alex.

B. Andrea.

12. Where is the woman now?

考试时间： 120分钟

试卷总分： 150

C. In a library.

C. 7：00.

C. A radio programme. C. 47.

C. Father and daughter. A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最

5 秒钟；听完

C. He is looking for work. C. 4 years.

C. A bit disappointing. C. The service.

C. Miranda.

A. In Baltimore.

B. In New York.

C. In Avon.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What would Joe probably do duri ng the Tha nksgivi ng holiday?

A. Go to a play.

B. Stay at home. 14. What is Ariel going to do in Toron to? A. Atte nd a party. B. Meet her aunt. 15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?

A. To call up Betty.

B. To buy some DVDs. 16. What might be the relati on ship betwee n the speakers?

A. Classmates.

B. Fellow workers.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?

A. One year.

B. Ten years. 18. What is the speaker's opinion on public tran sport? A. It's comfortable. B. It 'stime-saving. 19. What is the good of livi ng in a small tow n?

A. It's safer.

B. It 'healthier. 20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?

A. Busy.

B. Colorful.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。

A

To me, life without music would not be excit in g. I realize that this is not true for everybody. Many people get along quite well without going to the con cert, and liste ning to the record. But music plays an importa nt part in every on e's life, whether he realizes it or not. Try to imagi ne, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music. Would the feeli ngs, the moving plot, and the greatest in terests, be so excit ing or dramatic? rm not sure about it.

Now, we have bee n speak ing of music in its more com mon meaning----the ki nd of music we hear in the concert hall. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life too----in the rhythm of the sea, the melody of a bird in the woods and so on. So music surely has meaning for every one, in some way or other. And, of course, it has special mea ning for those who have spe nt all their lives work ing on playing or writing music.

It is well said,

“ Through music a child en ters into a world of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels

the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong. ” 21. What does the writer say more about in the text? A. Life full of music.

B. The importa nee of music.

C. Life without music.

D. The developme nt of music.

22. From the text, we lear n that many people ______ . A. go to the concert in stead of enjoying music B. get along quite well without music C. don't realize the importance of music D. think music would be less excit ing tha n films 23. From the last paragraph, we learn that music ______ . A. is very n ecessary for our everyday life B. is very important, especially for children C. can make our life exciting and dramatic D. can en ter ano ther beautiful world

C. Visit Ki ngston. C. See a car show. C. To pick up Da ni el.

C. Guide and tourist. C. Eightee n years. C. It 'cheap.

C. It 'more convenient. C. Quiet.

B

One evening I was going back from a supermarket. As I was approaching my car, I noticed that some person came and stood beside me. He was the one that could be con sidered as a bum. It seemed that he had no car, no home and no job. I thought that he would ask me for mon ey, but he did not do that, he only said: nice .

After several mome nts of sile nee, I replied: and thenTtlranksner y oice told me, “ Ask him if he n eeds

help ” . After a short hesitation犹豫）I asked him if he needed any help. His response was astonishing. I will never forget those simple three words that I heard from him: Don' t we all? ”

It was a true discovery to me. I n eeded help. Although I had money and a place to sleep, but I recog ni zed that I n eeded help too. Then I ope ned my wallet and gave him eno ugh money to get a meal and some shelter for a day.

Sudde nly I un derstood that no matter how much money we have, we all n eed help. On the other hand, no matter how poor you are, how many material problems you have, you still might offer your help to others, you still might be giv ing. Eve n it 'just a nice word, you can give that and it can be priceless to other pers ons.

Maybe that man was just a homeless stra nger, but to me he was more tha n that. Maybe he was sent by the Highest Lovi ng Power pers on ally to me to ope n my eyes, to show me that there is one thing, among all other values, which is very important and irreplaceable for each and every person. Actually, it is a true gift and it is called Givi ng.

24. The underlined word “ bum" in Paragraph 1 can be a person .

A. who n eeds money

B. who is a homeless man

C. who is willing to help others

D. who is sent by the Highest Lovi ng Power

25. Why did the writer give eno ugh money to the man?

A. The writer had eno ugh money to help.

B. He n eeded money to eat and have a rest.

C. His words gave the writer deep thoughts.

D. The writer is kind and always helps others.

26. What can we lear n from the last two paragraphs?

A. Not every one n eeds help.

B. Givi ng is as importa nt as receiv ing.

C The rich should help the poor.

D. A help ing and touch ing word can help others.

27. What did the writer probably get from the man?

A. True meaning of giv ing.

B. True meaning of being rich.

C. True meaning of values

D. True meaning of gifts

C

Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassla nd, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great in flue nee on the en viro nment.

Some sports are resource-h un gry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of coun tryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球场）in good con diti on. This causes major environmen tal effects. For example, in the dry regi ons of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.

There are many environment-friendly sport. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don 't have to worry about resou your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.

Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “ green gyms ” . They are better r

for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it ' s free.

28. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?

A. Cycling around a lake.

B. Motor racing in the desert.

C. Playing basketball in a gym.

D. Swimming in a sports center.

29. What do we know about golf from the passage?

A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.

B. It causes water shortages around the world.

C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.

D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.

30. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _________ .

A. it is an outdoor sport

B. it improves our health

C. it uses fewer resources

D. it is recommended by experts

31. The author writes the passage to _________ .

A. show us the function of major sports

B. encourage us to go in for green sports

C. discuss the major influence of popular sports

D. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports

D

It is reported that in the near future robots and humans will probably work together to create jazz ．A singing robot is being taught to create jazz with human being in a project ．

Antonio Chella from Italy is working with a Telenoid robot ．To start with ，the Telenoid will be trained to

imitate（模仿）the movements and simple sounds made by a human singer ，and then connect music with different human emotions ．

Previous robots had the ability to find common connections between things．But Chella suggests that a conscious robot should be able to go a step further and find new connections ．The Telenoid is of this kind ．“ This work raises interesting questions about the connection between consciousness and music creating ，” says Philippe Pasquier．A musician needs a physical body ．

Pasquier argues that the robot musician is faced with a big challenge ．“ Its software has already been developed and it can imitate The Beatles ，a famous band．However ，what made The Beatles famous were not only their songs but their wonderful performance of the songs ，” he says．

It is not clear how a robot would perform music in a new way ．But by imitating humans ，the Telenoid robot could provide some useful information ．What is important is that human musicians often listen to and compare music made by others for a long time before creating music of their own ．So the Telenoid robot had better listen to more jazz music first ．

32. What will the Telenoid robot be taught to do first?

A. Communicate with human beings ．

B. Connect music with human emotions ．

C. Live and work comfortably with human beings ．

D. Imitate the movements and simple sounds of a human singer ．

33. In Pasquier 'sopinion , the Telenoid robot ________ .

A. will replace huma n musicia ns soon

B. may have trouble perform ing music

C. will become more popular than The Beatles

D. can find connections betwee n thi ngs that huma ns cannot find

34. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

A. The Telenoid , future robot musician .

B. How to teach robots to perform music .

C. The right music the robots should listen to .

D. Differences betwee n a huma n sin ger and a robot musicia n .

35. In which part of a n ewspaper would we most probably read this passage?

A. Arts .

B. Entertainment .

C. Science.

D. Education .

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to man age your time

For many high school stude nts it seems that there is n ever eno ugh time. There are several steps you can take to orga nize your time better.

First, make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition

to homework. Be sure to set priorities（优先的事物）. 36

Use spare time wisely. Do you have time for self-study? In stead of wast ing that time, read a book or do homework. 37 If a friend asks you to do someth ing and you have homework to do, realize which is more importa nt and see your friend later.

Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your no tes every day. 38 If you spe nd a few

minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time studying when it is time for the exam.

39 Studies have show n that gett ing eno ugh rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everythi ng seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleep ing cycle as much as possible.

Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and

ask them not to disturb you. 40 you can call your friends later.

A. Set goals for yourself.

B. Get a good night ' sleep.

C. Do the most importa nt tasks first.

D. Also, do not be afraid to say “ no” .

E. You should finish your task on time.

F. Don 'take pho ne calls duri ng the time you set aside for work.

G. Don 'wait un til just before a test to try and remember everyth ing.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper（志愿当护士助手的小姑娘）at a local hospital in my town. Most of the 41 I spe nt there was with Mr. Gillespie. He n ever had any 42 , and n obody seemed to

care about his 43 .

I spe nt many days there holdi ng his hand and talk ing to him, 44 anything that n eeded to be done. He

became a close friend of mine, 45 he responded with only an occasional squeeze（捏）of my hand. Mr.

Gillespie was in a coma(昏迷).

I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was 46 . I didn ' t

have the 47 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might 48 me he had died. Several 49 later, whe n I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas stati on whe n I no ticed a familiar

face.

When I 50 who it was, my eyes were filled with tears. He was 51 ! I got up the nerve to ask

him if his n ame was Mr. Gillespie. With a(n) 52 look on his face, he replied yes. I 53 how I knew him, and that I had spe nt many hours talk ing with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 54 .

He bega n to tell me how, 55 he lay there asleep, he could hear me talk ing to him and could _____________ 56

me holdi ng his hand the whole time. Mr. Gillespie 57 believed that it was my voice and 58 that

had kept him alive.

Although I have n' t 59 him since, he fills my heart with 60 every day. I know that I made a

differe nee betwee n his life and his death.

41. A. time B. en ergy C. money D

. effort

42. A. patie nts B. relatives C. visitors D. problems

43. A. con diti on B. requireme nt C. i nterest D. thought

44. A. talking about B. help ing with C. poin ti ng out D. looki ng for

45. A. so B. as if C. yet D

. even though

46. A. gone B. mad C. died D

. excited

47. A. right B. chanee C. courage D

. time

48. A. cheat B. warn C. remi nd D

. tell

49. A. days B. years C. mon ths D

. weeks

50. A. heard B. won dered C. realized D

. asked

51. A. great B. lucky C. successful D

. alive

52. A. happy B. proud C. n ervous D

. un certa in

53. A. expla ined B. remembered C. apologized D

. told

54. A. dreamed B. received C. wan ted D

. show n

55. A. because B. as C. uni ess D

. if

56. A. notice B. appreciate C. imagi ne

D

.

feel

57. A. firmly B. rightly C. hardly D. wron gly

58. A. touch B. worry C. humour D

. treatme nt

59. A. forgotte n B.seen C. missed D

. called

60. A. respect B. regret C. joy D. sympathy

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容( 1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题

卡相应的位置上。

Recently Lindsay hasn ' t felt herself. She1 (be) a really good student, but her grades has fallen since

three mon ths ago. This is because she sometimes has trouble 62 (pay)atte nti on to her study. She also refuses to talk with teachers and friends. What ' s wc6§e, sh^tife^lall the time but has difficulty in

falling asleep. 64 she does is brought to her mother ' astention. 65 , when her mother asks her

what happe ns to her, she just says she feels like 66 (cry).

As a matter of fact, Lindsay is suffering ________ 67 __ clinical depression(临床抑有B症).What is clinical

depressi on? It can be described as a mood which is so low that affects your everyday life 68 (serious).

The first sighs of it i n tee ns are 69 (poor) school reports tha n before, the n lear ning difficulties and stay ing away from classmates and teachers. If you have these sig ns, don ' t worry. It is not so difficult to deal with cli nical depressi on. There are many effective ways, such as medici ne, 70 (express) of feeli ngs, more exercise and

a balanced diet.

第四部分写作（共两节；满分35 分）

第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。

Dear Jane,

Thanks for your last letter. I am glad that you are in terested in reading books in English. I ' ve just finished rea The Diary of Anne Frank.

Anne, a ordinary girl just like you and I, had to hide with her family or they would be caught by the German

Nazis. She couldn ' t be outdoors or make friend, so sheeptka diary who became her best friend. Although she

suffered a lot, but she never gives up. She said she wanted others to remember her story even after her death.

Lucky, her dream came true and her book is widely read around the world. The language is not difficult. I ' m

sure you will be crazy of the book. Write back soon and tell me you like most about it.

Yours,

Jenny

第二节情景作文（共 1 小题,满分25 分）高一新生或多或少都会经历所谓的“成长的烦恼” 。如：高中学习难度的增加使得学生的压力增大；新同学之间的不了解导致小误会时而发生；部分同学由于肥胖而感到自卑；不少同学因为琐事与父母发生冲突；种种这些都让青少年对于高中生活感到沮丧和困惑。

针对这一现象,校刊编辑部发起了以“成长的烦恼”为话题的征文活动,请你给高一的新生写一封信。请你就这个话题的某一两个你感受最深的方面谈谈你的看法,同时提出适当的建议来帮助高一的新生树立

正确的态度。

要求： 1. 词数100 词左右，不使用真实姓名； 2. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear freshmen,

At this moment, we are going through the “ growing pains ” , and some of us feel really confused and frustrated about our high school life. In my opinion, ________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

1-5 CABCB 21-23 BCB

6-10 BBBCA

24-27 BCDA

11-15 BABAC

28-31 ADCB

16-20 BBCAB

32-35 DBAC 36-40 CDGBF