人教版八年级上册Unit4知识点
2014人教版八年级上册unit4
What’s the best movie theater?
1. comfortable adj. 舒适的，舒服的，安逸的
比较级：more comfortable 最高级：the most comfortable
副词：comfortably
2. seat n. 座位take a seat = have a seat 坐下
v. 作及物动词用，be seated 就座seat oneself 坐
e.g. (1) He seated himself comfortably on his chair.
(2) They are seated there.
3. sound n. 声音，指自然界的一切声音（sound/ voice/ noise）
v. 作为连系动词，sound + 形容词，听起来……
voice 人的“嗓音”。
noise 不悦耳的噪音
4. close adj. 接近的，亲密的v. 关闭
be close to…离…近be far from…离…远
closed adj. 关着的反义词：open
5. ticket n. 票，券 a ticket to/ for sth. 一张…的票
相似地：a key to the door 门的钥匙；the way to…去某地的路
6. waiting time 等候时间动词的-ing形式作定语，修饰名词，表示被修饰词的某种用途。
类似地：read-ing + room= reading room 阅览室
阅读房间
swim-ming + pool= swimming pool 游泳池
游泳水池
wait 不及物动词wait for sb. 等待某人
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
7. choose v. 选择，挑选过去式：chose
choose (not) to do sth. 决定（不）做某事
choice n. 选择make a choice 做选择
have no choice but to do sth. 除了做…外别无他法
8. carefully adv. 细致地，小心地
care n. 小心v. 在乎，关心
careful adj. 小心的，认真的反义词：careless 粗心的，马虎的
carelessly adv. 疏乎地
9. so far 到目前为止。本意可以理解为用so加强far的意思，表示“如此远”。
10. service n. 接待，服务serve v. 服务servant n. 仆人
serve sb. 为某人服务serve sb. sth. 为某人服务…
11. pretty adv. 很，十分，相当pretty good 相当好只修饰形容词的原级
adj. 漂亮的 e.g. She looks pretty.
12. act v. 扮演（角色）n. 行动
action n. 行动，活动take action 采取行动
actor/ actress n. 男/ 女演员
active adj. 积极的take an active part in 积极参与
actively adv. 积极地activity n. 活动
13. meal n. 早（或午，晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物3meals a day cook a meal
14. creative adj. 有创造力的，创造性的
比较级：more creative 最高级：the most creative
create v. 创造，创作creation n. 创造，创造物
15. talent n. 天资，天赋have a talent for sth./ doing sth. 有某方面/ 做某事的天赋
Talented adj. 有才能的，有才干的be talented in …
16. performer n. 表演者，演员
perform v. 执行，表演performance n. 行为表演
17. common n. 与…相同adj. 普遍的，共同的
have sth. in common 在某方面（嗜好或观念）有共同点
have nothing in common 无共同点
18. join v. 加入，参加（加入人群、团体、组织和机构等）
join in 参加竞赛、娱乐和游戏等活动
Take part in 参加群众性活动、会议、劳动和游街等，并起一定作用
19. be up to 是……的责任，由……决定
(1) Protecting the environment is up to us. 保护环境是我们的责任。
(2) This product is up to the standard. 这个产品达标了。
(3) What is she up to these days? 她这些天忙什么呢？（忙于做某事）
(4) I can take up to six people in my car. 我的汽车最多能带六个人。
20. play an important role in sth./ doing sth. 在某事当中扮演重要角色；在做某事当中发挥重要作用
leading role 主角role play 角色扮演
21. life n. 生命，生活复数：lives
live /liv/ v. 居住第三人称单数: lives（live /laiv/ 作形容用，指现场直播）22. make up 编造（故事，谎言等）make up lies 编造谎言
补上make up the time 补上这段时间
组成make up a team 组建一个团队
化妆make up your face 给你的脸化妆
被动语态：be made up 被编造；be made up of 由……组成
make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心做某事
23. poor adj. 贫穷的，可怜的，差的，不擅长的
the poor 表示贫穷的一类人（the+形容词）
24. seriously adv. 严重地；严肃地；认真地
take sth. seriously 认真对待某事
25. fun n.& adj. 有乐趣be fun to do sth. 做某事有乐趣
have fun in doing sth. 做某事很愉快
make fun of 与某人开玩笑
26. give v. 给予可接两个宾语，成为双宾语
give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.
常在中考中出现的可接双宾语的动词主要有：
tell, hand, pass, give, teach, bring,
send, lend, show 等 v. sb. sth. = v. sth. to sb.
buy, cook, get, make, draw 等 v. sb. sth. = v. sth. for sb.
27. crowded adj. 拥挤的be crowded with 挤满……
crowd n. 群 a crowd of…一群…
单元重点语法详解
一、形容词和副词最高级构成
1. 规则变化：
(1) 单音节和少数双音节词
a. 多在词尾加-est，如：tallest
b. 以不发音的e结尾，直接加-st，如：nicest
c. 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变i，再加-est，如：funniest
d. 以一个辅音字母结尾而前面只有一个元音的词，双写辅音字母再加
-est，如：biggest, hottest等
(2) 多音节词和少数双音节词，在词前加most, 如：most beautiful
2. 不规则变化：
good/well----- best bad/ ill----- worst many/ much----- most
little---- least far---- farthest/ furtheat
二、形容词最高级的几种句型
1. 在最高级句子中常含有表示比较范围的介词in 或of；of后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in 后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。
e.g. The seats in the middle of the cinema are the best of all.
Lin Hong is the cleverest student in our class.
2. one of + the +形容词最高级+ 名词复数最…的…之一
e.g. Tom is one of the cleverest students in our class.
3. the + 序数词+ 形容词最高级+ 可数名词单数+ in 短语
第几（长，大，远）…
e.g. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
4.形容词最高级用在选择疑问句中，
Which/ Who …A, B or C?
e.g. Which city is the biggest, Beijing, Shanghai or Linyi?
5. the + 形容词最高级+ 可数名词单数+ of (in)短语=
than the other + 名词复数
比较级+
than any other + 可数名词单数（第三单元已学）
6. 当形容词最高级有形容词性的物主代词或名词所有格修饰时，最高级前的定冠词the 省略。
e.g. Linda is my sister’s best friend.
人教版八年级英语下册第四单元知识点归纳总结.doc
Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents? 短语归纳 1.too much 太多（修饰不可数名词）out 闲逛 3.too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数）into a fight 争吵 5.call sb up 给某人打电话about 谈论 7.look through浏览back 归还 9.be angry with sb 生某人的气big deal 重要的事情 11.work out 解决；算出on with sb 与某人和睦相处 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9915218576.html,municate with sb 与某人交流worried about 担心 ..... 15.be afraid of 害怕 ..... front of 在 ... 前面 17.not... any more 不再 ... much/many 那么多 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9915218576.html,pete with sb 与某人竞争out 删除；删去 21.all kinds of 各种各样....with..... 比较；对比 23.in one ’ s opinion 依 ... 看down 调小 用法归纳 1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事don ’ t you do sth? 为什么不做某事呢？ 3.why not do sth ? 为什么不做某事呢？sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事 5.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事to do sth 拒绝做某事 7.let sb do sth 让某人做某事to do sth 主动提供做某事 9.not....until.... 直到 .... 才 ... ’ s time to do sth该做某事了11.it +adj+to do sth 做某事是 ..... 的on doing sth 继续做某事 13.what do you think of...? 你认为 .... 怎么样？ 语法点 1.Why don ’ t you+V....... ? 等提出建议的句型及常用的答语 2. 连词 until,so that 以及 although 引导的状语从句
八年级上册英语语法归纳
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人教版八年级上册英语Unit4单元测试
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人教版八年级英语上册Unit4知识点
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（1）movie theater电影院 （2）be c lose to…离……近 （3）clothes store服装店 （4）in town在镇上 （5）so far到目前为止 （6）10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟路程 （7）talent show才艺表演 （8）have….in common 有相同特征（想法、兴趣方面）相同 （9）around the world世界各地；全世界 （10）more and more……越来越…… （11）and so on等等 （12）all kinds of……各种各样的 （13）be up to由……决定 （14）not everybody并不是每个人 （15）make up编造（故事、谎言等） （16）play a role in…在……方面发挥作用 （17）play a role in doing sth. 发挥做某事的（18）no problem 没什么，别客气（19）for example例如 （20）take…seriously认真对待 （21）give sb. sth.给某人某物 （22）come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到 （23）Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。 （24）much+ adj./adv.的比较级…得多 （25）watch sb do sth.观看某人做某事 （26）one of+可数名词的复数……之一 （27）Can I ask you some…?
人教版八年级下册英语Unit4知识点
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What'swrongwithsb？？=What'sthematterwithsb？某人怎么了 3、begoodforsth对??有益反义词：bebadfor对??有害 begoodtosb/sth对??友好 begoodatdoingsth擅长 Playingsportsisgoodforyourhealth.做运动对你的健康有益。Sheisgoodtoherclassmates.她对她的同学很友好。SheisgoodatspeakingJapanese.她擅长说日语。 4、bigdeal重要的事 It'snotabigdeal.这没什么大不了的。 5、arguewithsb与某人争吵 Shealwaysargueswithherboyfriend.她总是和她男朋友吵架。 6、communicatewithsb和某人交流/沟通Tomoftencommunicateswithhisfriendsbye-mail.Tom经常和他朋友用邮件沟通。 7、提建议句型： Whydon'tyoudosth？=Whynotdosth？你为什么不??？ Shallwedosth？我们??好吗？ Let'sdosth.让我们??吧。 You/Wehadbetterdosth.你（们）/我们最好做某事 You/Weshoulddosth.你（们）/我们应该做某事 You/Wecoulddosth.你（们）/我们可以做某事 Wouldliketodosth/sth.你想要??吗？ What/Howaboutdoingsth？??怎么样？ 肯定回答： Goodidea./That'sagoodidea.好主意。 OK./Allright./Great.好。 Noproblem.没问题。 Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.当然可以。 Ican'tagreemore.我非常同意。 Yes,Ithinkso.好的，我也这样认为。 否定回答： Idon'tthinkso.我不这样认为 Sorry,Ican't.对不起，我不能。
新目标八年级上册 英语语法知识点精讲+练习
新目标八年级上册英语语法知识点精讲+练习 （一）一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do（动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： （1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? （2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday? ★★练一练★★ 根据例句，用will改写下列各句 例：I don’t feel well today. （be better tomorrow） I’ll be better tomorrow. 1. Gina has six classes today. （have a lot of homework tonight） _____________________________ 2. I’m tired now. （sleep later） _____________________________ 3. My parents need a new car. （buy one soon） _____________________________ 4. We can’t leave right now. （leave a little later） _____________________________ 5. The weather is awful today. （be better tomorrow） _____________________________ 答案：1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight. 2. I’ll sleep later. 3. They’ll buy one soon. 4. We’ll leave a little later. 5. Maybe it’ll be better tomorrow.
2014年八年级英语下册unit4知识点
Unit4 Why don?t you talk to your parents?(sectionA) 1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。 allow doing sth 允许做某事。allow sth 允许某事。 2.get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 have a fight with sb. / fight with sb. 3.not…until…直到…才… 4.Why don?t you do sth.?=Why not do sth. ? 5. find sb doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 find sb do sth 发现某人做了、常做某事(hear/see/notice有以上相同的用法。) find sb./sth. adj. 6.look through 浏览 look around 到处看look up (字典中)查找 look out 小心；向外看look after 照顾；照看 7.give back 、return归还 give sth back (to sb) = return sth (to sb) /return (sb) sth“把某物归还给某人” 8.return回来；返回 return to spl.= come/get back to spl. “回到某处” = go back to spl. “返回某处” 9. write (a letter ) to sb.=write sb. a letter 给某人写信 10.be good at (doing sth.)擅长=do well in (doing sth.) 在某方面做得好 be good for 对---有益be good with 与---相处得好be nice/good to sb.对某人好 11.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 12.get on /along (well ) with sb 与某人相处(地好) get on /along （well）with sth. 某事进展(顺利) 13.argue with sb 与某人争吵 14. instead “反而，代替”（用在句首后加逗号/句尾） instead of sb./sth./d oing sth “代替,而不是……” https://www.360docs.net/doc/9915218576.html,municate with sb.与某人交流 16.offer to do sth. 提出做某事 offer sb sth /offer sth to sb提供给某人某物（provide sth for sb或provide sb with sth ） 17.clear adj 清楚的，清晰的-- -”adj” clearly清楚地，清晰地 18. explain to sb. 向某人解释 19. Don’t be nervous. 不要紧张 feel/be/get nervous about…. 对…感到紧张 be nervous to do sth. 做某事紧张 Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ? 1.允许；准许v________ 2.有毛病；错误的adj________ 3.哪儿不舒服____ 4.午夜；子夜n________ 5.快速查看；浏览___________ 6.猜测；估计v_________ 7.协议；交易n______ 8.重要的事_________ 9.成功的发展；解决_______ 10.和睦相处；关系良好_________ 11.关系；联系；交往n______ 12.交流；沟通n_________ 13.争吵；争论v_________ 14.云；云朵n_________ 15.年纪较长的adj_____ 16.代替；反而；却adv_____ 17.任何；每一pron__________ 18.焦虑的；担忧的adj_________ 19.主动提出；自愿给予v__________ 20.正确的；恰当的adj _______ 21.第二；其次adv____________ 22.交流；沟通v____________ 23.解释；说明v____________ 24.清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj_________ 25.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v__________26归还；回来；返回v_______ 27.再也不；不再adv__________ 28.成员；分子n ___________ 29.压力n___________ 30.竞争；对抗v___________ 31.意见；想法；看法n ___________ 32.技艺；技巧n___________ 33.典型的adj___________ 34.美式橄榄球；足球n_______ 35.删除；删去__________ 36.快的；迅速的adj___________ 37.持续；继续存在v ___________ 38.比较v ___________ 39.比较；对比__________ 40.不理智的；疯狂的adj___________ 41.鞭策；督促；推动v ___________ 42.发展；发育；成长n ___________
八年级上册英语语法《一般过去时》知识点整理(最新整理)
一般过去时 1.一般过去时:表示过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 2.一般过去时结构: 1）Be 动词:主语+Be 的过去式（was /were）+其它。 2）实义动词：主语+V-ed+其它。 3.一般过去时的标志词: yesterday 昨天yesterday morning 昨天上午last year 去年 just now 刚才 two days ago 两天前in 1999 在1999 年情景提示等。 4.一般过去时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 1)Be 动词: (1)肯定句:主语+was/were +其它. I was late yesterday. 昨天我迟到了。 We were primary students 5 years ago. (2)否定句:主语+was /were＋not +其它. We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到) (3)一般问句:be 动词提前。Was/Were + 主语+其它? I was ill yesterday. (改一般疑问句) →Were you ill yesterday? （你昨天病了吗？） 肯定回答：Yes, I was. (是的，我病了。) 否定回答：No, I wasn't. (不，我没病。) (4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的：疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其它(一
般疑问句)？I was born in 1997. →When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的？ 2)实义动词： (1)肯定句:主语+V-ed +其它。 I called up my good friend just now. (2)否定句: 主语+didn’t +V 原形+其它 I didn’t argue with Tom last week. (3)一般问疑句：Did +主语+ V 原形+其它？ I bought a souvenir in 2010. (改一般疑问句) →Did you buy a souvenir in 2010? 肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn’t. (4)特殊疑问句: 疑问词+did +主语+ V 原形+其它？ I went to HongKong last year. →Where did you go to HongKong last year? 5.变化规则 （1）、规则动词的变化规则： （1）一般情况下在词尾直接加ed。如：play―played work―worked （2）以e 结尾的动词只加d. 如：like--- liked love―loved , （3）以辅音字母+Y 结尾的动词，变Y 为I，再加ed. 如：study―studied carry―carried （4）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，要双写最后这个辅音字母，再加ed. 如stop―stopped
人教版英语八年级上册Unit4知识点总结
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater? 19.sing the most beautifully 唱得最美妙 20.be up to 是……的职责；由……决定21.play a role 发挥作用；有影响 22.make up 编造（故事流言等） 23.for example例如 24.take ...seriously认真对待 用法集萃 1. laugh v. & n. 笑 We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话，我们都大声笑起来。 We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。 He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。 （与at连用）嘲笑 Don’t lau gh at him. 别嘲笑他。 People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。笑；笑声 We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。 2. though conj. 虽然；纵然；即使；尽管 = although Though it was raining，he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨，他还是到那里去了。 Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。
人教版八年级下册Unit4知识点及练习(1)
Unit 4He said I was hard-working 【单元目标】 一．目标句型： 转述他人话语What did sb. say? He said I …She said she…They said… 二．语法 直接引语和间接引语 【词汇学习】 1．mad adj．极为愤怒的；十分恼火的 She was mad with me for losing my keys．她为我丢了钥匙而生我的气。 2．anymore adv．再；还（用于否定句） He doesn't come here anymore．他再也不到这儿来了。 3．however adv．无论如何 He can answer the question however hard it is．不管问题有多难他都能回答。 4．suppose v．假定；认为；料想；期望 What do you suppose you will do after school? 你放学后想干什么? 5．nervous adj．紧张的；神经质的 I felt very nervous when I went into his office． 当我走进他的办公室时，我感到很紧张。 6．semester n．一学期；半年 We will have ten subjects in this semester．这个学期我们将学十门功课。 7．disappointing adj．令人失望的 Maybe this news is disappointing ．也许这是一个令人失望的消息。 8．be supposed to 认为必须；认为应该 You are supposed to be successful．你应该成功。 9．get mad 变疯；变得着迷 She gets mad about going to dance．她对跳舞着了迷。 10．get over 恢复，克服困难 Can we get over this difficulty? 我们能克服这个困难吗? 11. first of all 首先 12. pass on 传递 13. be supposed to 被期望或被要求…… 14. do better in 在......方面做得更好 15. be in good health 身体健康 16. report card 成绩单 17. get over克服；恢复；原谅 18. open up 打开；开拓；开发；开放 19. care for照料；照顾 20．have a party for sb.为某人举行一次聚会 21．be mad at sb 对某人恼火，愤怒 【重点句型分析】 1. What are some soap operas you know? 你所知道的有哪些肥皂剧？ you know是定语从句，修饰前日面的名词soap operas 2. What are some things that happen on soap operas? 肥皂剧里发生了些什么事？ That happen on soap operas 是定语从句，修饰前日面的名字something. 3. Lana said she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore.拉娜说她不再生玛西娅的气了。 be mad at (with) sb. 对某人恼火 be mad at (about) sth. (doing sth.) 对某事恼火 eg. Mother got mad at (with) me for watching TV for hours. （此处的got mad at = was mad at） not… anymore不再…… eg. She didn’t cry anymore.她不再哭了。 4. bring some books to her house. 给她带来一些书
八年级上学期的英语语法总结(精)
八年级上学期的英语语法总结(全部! 一、只能修饰可数名词的词语有: many, many a(n, a good / great many, a (great / large number of, scores of, dozens of等。例如: Scores of people went there in the first few days after its opening. 开张后的头几天,很多人去了那儿。 I have been there dozens of times. 我已去过那儿很多次了。 There’re a number of students reading English in the classroom. 教室里有许多学生在读英语。 Many a student has(=many students havevisited the Great Wall.(谓语动词用单数 很多学生都游览过长城。 In winter, a good many animals sleep under the snow. 冬天很多动物在雪下冬眠。 注意: many所修饰的复数名词前若有限定词,many 后面要接of, 表示―……中的很多‖。例如: A great many(of the graduates have found jobs. 毕业生中很多人已经找到了工作。 二、只能修饰不可数名词的词语有:
much, a great deal of, a great / large amount of等。例如: Is there much water in the bucket? 桶里有很多水吗? He always has a great amount of work to do. 他总是有很多工作要做。 三、既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有: a lot of, lots of, plenty of (以上三个词语后谓语动词的数依of 后的名词的单复数而定,a great / large quantity of (其后谓语用单数,quantities of (其后谓语用复数。例如: There is still lots of snow in the garden. 花园里还有许多雪。 There is plenty of rain here. 这儿的雨水很多。 A great quantity of flowers was placed in the hall. 大厅里放了很多鲜花。 There are large quantities of food in the cupboard. 橱柜里有许多食物。 在所有这些表示―很多‖的词语中many, much 是最常用的词,它们既可以用于肯定句,也可以用于疑问句和否定句。例如: Are there many people in the street?
八年级上册英语语法知识点总结
八年级上册英语语法知识点总结（一）一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do（动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： （1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? （2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t
否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday? 练一练 根据例句，用will改写下列各句 例：I don’t feel well today. （be better tomorrow） I’ll be better tomorrow. 1. Gina has six classes today. （have a lot of homework tonight） _____________________________ 2. I’m tired now. （sleep later） _____________________________ 3. My parents need a new car. （buy one soon） _____________________________ 4. We can’t leave right now. （leave a little later） _____________________________ 5. The weather is awful today. （be better tomorrow） _____________________________ 答案：1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight.
人教版英语八年级上册Unit4知识点
Unit4 知识点 1．形容词和副词用法的区别： 形容词修饰名词或用在系动词后作表语；副词用来修饰实意动词 2.movie theater =cinema 电影院 3comfortable adj ----uncomfortable /comfortably adv. https://www.360docs.net/doc/9915218576.html,fortable seats 舒服的座位 5 big screens 大屏幕 6. best sound 最好的声音 7. cheap /expensive 8. close to home 距家近 9.quick/quickly 10.buy tickets quickly 买票快 11. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 12.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时间 13.survey 调查 14the best clothes store 最好的服装店
https://www.360docs.net/doc/9915218576.html,ler’s 米勒店 16.radio station广播电台 17.bad /badly/ill的比较级worse，最高级是worst 18.worst store最差的店 19. buy clothes the most cheaply 买衣服最便宜 20.choose动词chose choice 名词 21. care v. n. careful adj. carefully adv. 22.Can I ask you some questions? 用some 是希望得到肯定的回答 23.in town 在城里 24.welcome to …欢迎到。。。。。。。 25.so far 到目前为止 26How do you like…? =What do you think of…? 27.my way around 我周围的路 28fantastic 极好的 29.on Center Street 在中央街 30.the freshest food 最新鲜的食物 31. around here=near here
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit4 知识点梳理
8A Unit4 知识点解析与练习 1.What should I do? I don’t know. = I don’t know what I should do. (从句陈述句语序) = I don’t know what to do. (特殊疑问词+to do) 类似结构：如何做________________ 做什么__________________ 什么时候离开___________________ 去哪儿_________________ 2.Here come a cat and two dogs. (全倒装：Here+谓语+主语) Here he is. (半倒装：Here+主语+谓语) 倒装句：①动词单复看主语②没有现在进行时。Look! Here ___________ (come) the bus! 3.instruction 指示;说明可数an instruction some instructions明确的指示_____________ 区分：tips for (doing) sth (做)某事的提示 4.No problem! 没问题 have problems with sth I have problems __________ English. have problems (in) doing sth. I have problems ________________ (learn) Englsih. 5.It says/reads, “Do it yourself.”写着看书/报read books/newspapers 6. tools 工具: 可数: 刷子brush(es) 绳子rope(s) 不可数: 胶水glue 胶带tape 复数名词剪刀scissors Eg. A pair of scissors _______ cheap. When we use scissors, we should be careful with _______. 7. exact adj.确切的Can you tell me the _____________ number of the visitors. exactly adv. 确切地; 精确地Can you tell me ____________ the number of the visitors? 8. clear adj. 清楚的；明确的(比较级: clear er) clearly adv. 清楚地; 明确地(比较级: more clearly) Eg. This picture looks much ________ than the last one. Can you see it _________ than before? 9. stand for代表/象征/意味stand-stood The Great Wall _____________ China. ________ the Great Wall stand for China? (一般疑问句) ________ _________ the Great Wall stand for? (特殊疑问句) 10. decorate v.装修Thank you for _____________ my new house. 过去式：decorated 11. 人pay sb to do sth 付钱给某人做某事pay-paid 人pay (钱) for sth 付(多少)钱买某物 12. I’m going to make some paper roses. = some roses made of paper 13. It sounds/looks lovely. 系动词+形容词Does it sound/look lovely? 14. 行为动词need：(1)need sth (2)need to do sth (3)need sb to do sth (4)need ...for sth 情态动词need：needn’t do sth 不必 Eg. You don’t need to do exercise every day. = You ___________ ___________ every day. 15. be crazy about sb./sth./doing sth. 对…着迷crazy-crazier- the craziest Eg. My mother is _______________ (痴迷的) about making paper roses in my family. 16. finish sth./ doing sth. 结束某事 17. terrible adj. 可怕的That sounds/looks _____________ terrible-terribly adv. 可怕地；非常，极度地 Eg. be___________ ill/hurt I’m __________ sorry for being late. 18. try to do sth. 努力/试图/设法做某事 try not to do sth. 尽量不要做某事 19. put in sth. 安装（门，窗，灯, 淋浴器...）put -putting put - put（过去式） put up 张贴,悬挂,举起,搭建put up a notice/a poster/a picture/ your hands/ a tent/ a shelf put out 扑灭put on 穿上；戴上put away 收起来，整理好put off 推迟 Eg. 在他安装了一盏更亮的灯之后，他的整座房子停电了。 His whole house _______________________ after he ______________________. 21. one’s whole house 某人的整个房子 22. have a power cut 断电 23. hit a pipe 敲裂水管hit - hit（过去式）类似：put-put, cost-cost, cut-cut