unit5whydoyoulikepandas知识点归纳

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas ◆短语归纳

1. kind of 有几分，有点儿

2. be from / come from 来自于

3. South Africa 南非

4. all day 整天

5. for a long time 很长时间

6. get lost 迷路

7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方

8. cut down 砍倒

9. in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 on two legs 用两条腿走

11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西 symbol of 一个……的象征

one’s homes 失去某人的家园 ……for 为……而杀死……

lot 很；非常

◆用法集萃

知识详解 辨析 be from 与come from

be from Be 是连系动词，句式的变化是由be 来完成的，be 有人称和数的变化 I am from Shanghai.我来自上海 He isn ’t from England 。他不是来自英国

Are you from China 你来自中国吗

come from Come 是实义动词，句式的变化需借助助动词do/does 来完成，谓语动

词come 受主语影响

Mary comes from America.玛丽来自美国 They don ’t come from China 。他们不是来自中国 Does Mary come from America 玛丽来自美国吗

语法详解

形容词的用法

形容词修饰名词，用以说明事物或人的性质或特征，通常在句中做定语、表语等。

考点一：形容词做定语，用于修饰名词或代词 one ，ones 等，位于名词或代词之前，若修饰不定代词放在

1. —Why… 为什么…… —Because… 因为……

2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

3. want to do sth. 想要做某事

4. one of + 名词复数 ……之一

5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事

不定代词之后。

Eg. These are interesting books.这些是有趣的书。 I want some big ones.我想要些大的。

There is something interesting in today’s newspaper. 今天的报纸上有一些有趣的内容。考点二：形容词作表语，放在连系动词（be/ look/feel/ sound/ taste等）后，构成系表结构，即“连系动词 + 表语”，说明主语是什么样或怎么样。

eg. That sounds good. She is so friendly.

考点三：一些形容词和定冠词the 连用，表示一类人或事物，相当于一个名词；另外形容词前可用very，too，a little 等表示成都的词修饰。

Eg. He often helps the old. 他经常帮助老人 You are too lazy.你太懒了

◆话题写作

The Animal I Like

There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like Let’s know her.

Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat gras s and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.

What animal is she She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her What animal do you like

Unit 6 I’m watching TV.

◆短语归纳

out 出去吃饭 2. read a newspaper 看报纸

3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈

4. listen to music 听音乐

5. use the computer 使用电脑

6. make soup做汤

7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of 有点儿

9. go to the movies 看电影 10. make dinner 做完饭

tea 喝茶 with sb. in 和某人一起住在……

zongzi 包粽子 14. the night before 前一天夜里

Boat Festival 端午节 16. read a story to sb. 读故事给某人听

picture of 一张……的照片 18. talk show 脱口秀

in a pool 在游泳池里游泳……on TV 在电视上看……

home 在家

◆用法集萃

1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing ……正在做什么

—主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。

2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。

3. any other + 可数名词单数其他任何一个……

语法详解

1. 现在进行时：表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。

标志词：now, Look！Listen! It’s…o’clock . at the moment, right now…

肯定句:主语+be+现在分词（主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走。）

否定句：主语+be+not+现在分词

一般疑问句:be+主语+现在分词

特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+现在分词+其他

注意；现在进行时的结构：主语+be+Ving. (be动词和动词+ing两者缺一不可)

考题形式：(1) 已知be动词，考后面的动词形式（要加ing）；

(2) 已知后面的动词+ing, 则前面用be动词。

（3）动词现在分词的变化见下表：

词尾情况变化方式例词

一般情况加—ing play玩—playing do做—doing go去—going

jump跳—jumping sing唱—singing ski滑雪—skiing

see看见--seeing

以不发音的e结尾去e加—ing make做—making take拿到—taking like喜欢—liking

come来—coming write写—writing dance跳舞

—dancing

have有—having close关—closing

◆话题写作

It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Kate’s family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.