北京市2017 2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编单项选择含解析

北京市2017 2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编单项选择含解析
北京市2017 2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编单项选择含解析

北京市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:单项选择(含解析)

单项选择2017

10 1 ABCD 四个选项中,选、四、单项选择(共、分,每小题、分)从下面各题所给的择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21My father is a worker is very

kind )...(AHe BShe CHis DIt

....22More and more young people go skating

winter )..(

Aat

Bin

Con

Dto

....23 did you stop playing ?.﹣﹣﹣

Because I was tired ).(﹣﹣﹣

AHow BWhy CWhen

DWhere

....24The hotel is very oldIt's one of buildings in the city )(...Aold Bolder Coldest

Dthe oldest

....25 I hand in the report today ?.Noyou needn't ),.﹣﹣﹣(ACan BMust CShall DCould ....26How do you usually go to school ?.﹣﹣﹣I to school on foot ).﹣﹣﹣

Ago

Bwent Cwas going Dwill go

....27My mother some washing when the

telephone .rang )(.Adoes Bdid Cis doing Dwas doing ....28Lily is my classmateWe each other since she came to

our ..school ).(

Aknow Bknew Chave known

Dwill know

....29The mobile phone in 1973 )

(..Ainvents

Bis invented

Cinvented Dwas invented

....30Judycould you tell me_______the schoolbag ?,.﹣﹣﹣OhyesI bought it in a store on the Internet )﹣﹣﹣,..(9

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北京市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:单项选择(含解析)

Awhere did you buy Bwhere will you buy ..Cwhere you bought Dwhere you will buy ..2017

10 1 ABCD 四个选项中,选、四、单项选择(共、分,每小题、分)从下面各题所给的择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21My father is a worker is very

kind )...(AHe BShe CHis DIt ....61 :人称代词.【考点】【分析】我爸爸是一名工人.他非常善良.AMy father 根据题干他非常善良.考查人称代词.句意:我爸爸是一名工人..【解答】答案:is a worker is very kindMy fatherishe,即我爸爸是一名.是男性,空后有,所以用.可知 A .工人.他非常善良.故选

22More and more young people go skating

winter )..(Aat

Bin

Con

Dto

....7B :常用介词的辨析.【考点】【分析】越来越多的年轻人在冬天滑冰.B

【解答】答案:atin用于年、月、季节和泛指的早上、下午、晚上前;当表示时间时,用于具体的时刻前;onto……分到用于分钟数和整点间,表示差用于日期、星期、具体的早上、下午、晚上前.winterB .是季节,选点.此处的

23 did you stop playing ?.﹣﹣﹣

Because I was tired )(﹣﹣﹣.AHow BWhy CWhen DWhere

....97:疑问副词.【考点】【分析】﹣﹣你为什么不玩了?﹣﹣因为我累了.howB怎.考查疑问副词.句意:﹣﹣你为什么不玩了?﹣﹣因为我累了.【解答】答案:wherewhywhen哪里,什么时候,提问时间;为什么,用于提问原因;样,用于询问方式;9

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北京市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:单项选择(含解析)

Because I was tired.因为我累了.可知问的是原因,提问地点.根据回答所以说你为什么不whyB .玩了?用.故选

24The hotel is very oldIt's one of buildings in the

city )..(.Aold Bolder Coldest

Dthe oldest

....81 :形容词的比较级和最高级.【考点】【分析】这家旅馆很旧,是城里最古老的建筑物之一.DA..考查最高级.句意【解答】答案:这家旅馆很旧,是城里最古老的建筑物之一.BCtheD 最旧的,最高级.结合最高级前通常加旧的,形容词原级..更旧的,比较级.one of……buildings in the city在城市里的建筑,可知三者以上比较,用最之一,由语境the oldestD .高级最旧的.选25 I hand in the report today ?.﹣﹣﹣

Noyou needn't ),.(﹣﹣﹣ACan BMust CShall DCould ....DB :情态动词.【考点】【分析】﹣﹣﹣我必须今天交报告吗?﹣﹣﹣﹣不,没有必要.BNoyou needn't和上下文语境可知上文是说我必须上交吗?故【解答】答案:,.结合下文mustB .用开头的一般疑问句,故答案是

26How do you usually go to school ?.﹣﹣﹣I to school on

foot ).﹣﹣﹣(Ago

Bwent Cwas going Dwill go

....F6 :时态辨析.【考点】【分析】﹣﹣你通常怎样去上学?﹣﹣我步行去上学.AA动.考查时态.句意﹣﹣你通常怎样去上学?﹣﹣我步行去上学.【解答】答案:.BCDusually通常,可知表示习惯性词原形.一般将来时态.由过去时.过去进行时态.IgoA .动作用一般现在时态主语是我,第一人称,谓语动词用原形.答案是9

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北京市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:单项选择(含解析)

27My mother some washing when the

telephone .rang ).(Adoes Bdid Cis doing Dwas doing ....F6 :时态辨析.【考点】【分析】电话铃响时,我妈妈正在洗衣服.DAB电话铃响时,句意我妈妈正在洗衣服..【解答】.答案:第三人称单数.考查时态.CDrang过去式,可知表示过去某个时间正在过去时.过去进行时态.由现在进行时态.was/were+进行的动作,这里指电话铃响时,我妈妈正在洗衣服,用过去进行时态,结构是motherwasdodoingD .动词的现在分词.主语是的现在分词是单数,用.答案是.

28Lily is my classmateWe each other since she came to

our ..school )(.Aknow Bknew Chave known Dwill know ....F5:现在完成时.【考点】【分析】莉莉是我的同学,自从她来我们学校我们就认识彼此了.C.结合可知动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时【解答】答案:havehave/has+weC..故过去分词,主语,故答案是

in 1973 The mobile phone 29 )..(

was invented

Dinvented Ainvents

Bis invented

C....GA :语态的辨析.【考点】1973 发明的.【分析】手机是D1973AB一般发明的.【解答】答案:第三人称单数..考查被动语态.句意.手机是CD1973年,可知应现在时态的被动语态.一般过去时态的被动语态.结合语境过去时.ABmobile phone湩敶瑮动作该是一般过去时态,因此手机,是动词,不正确.主语发明Cwas/were+动词的过去分词,结构是答不正确.的承受者,因此用一般过去时态的被动语态,D .案是30Judycould you tell me_______the schoolbag ?,.﹣﹣﹣OhyesI bought it in a store on the Internet )﹣﹣﹣,..(9

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北京市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:单项选择(含解析)

Awhere did you buy Bwhere will you buy ..Cwhere you bought Dwhere you will buy ..K5 :宾语从句.【考点】【分析】﹣﹣朱蒂,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?﹣﹣哦,是的.我在网上的一家商店买的.C .【解答】答案:Could you tell me could you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,?再结合选项,可知根据+ABI bought it in a store on the 再根据所以排除宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语.谓语,InternetDC .,故选:.是说我在网上的一家商店买的.可知是一般过去时,排除2018

一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.

A. I

B. They

C. We

D. You

2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.

A. for

B. in

C. with

D. from

3. ——do you usually go to school, Mary?

——By bike.

A. When

B. How

C. Where

D. Why

4. Many people like pandas they are cute.

A. though

B. if

C. while

D. because

5. I go now, or I'll miss my train.

A. can

B. might

C. must

D. could

6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.

A. young

B. younger

C. youngest

D. the youngest

7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.

A. read

B. reads

C. is reading

D. has read

8. ——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?

——I a movie in the cinema with my friends.

9

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北京市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:单项选择(含解析)

A. was watching

B. watch

C. have watched

D. will watch

9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d.

A. begins

B. will begin

C. began

D. has begun

10. ——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?

——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.

A. teaches

B. has taught

C. is teaching

D. will teach

11. A new international airport in the city next year.

A. completes

B. is completed

C. will complete

D. will be completed

12. ——Alice, could you tell me London?

——Sure. Last Sunday

A.when Mr.Smith left

B. when Mr.Smith wi11 leave

C. when did Mr.Smith leave

D. when will Mr.Smith leave

1.【正确答案】C

【解題思路】本题考査人称代词的主格。动词play前应使用入称代词主格,且根据句意·我哥哥(第第)和我喜欢足球。我们一起每周玩一次。选项A·我;选项B他们;选项C我们·D、你们·。故正确答案为选项C。

2.【正确答案】A

【解题思路】本题考査介词。根据题干中·Happy birthday ,Peter!·可知句意应为-这是给你的礼物-。选项A·给……;为……;选項B ·在……里·;选项C和……;用……;随着……·选项D·从……,来自……。故正确答案为选项A。

3.【正确答案】B

【解题思路】本题考査特殊疑问词,根握答句中-By bike.·可知问句是在问方式方法,选项A什么

时间·;选项B-如何; 选项C·什么地点·;选项D·为什么·,故正确答案为选项A

4.【正确答案】D

【解题思路】本题考査连词,连词主要看前后句的关系如何.根据题干译为·很多人喜欢熊

猫,_______它们可爱,·选项A·“尽管,虽然”,; 选项B·如果;是否选项C·然而;当……的时候,选项

D·因为-, 根提前后句关系,可知这里应该是很多人喜欢熊猫因为他们可爱-,故正确答案为选项9 / 6

北京市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:单项选择(含解析)

D

5.【正确答集】C

【解题思路】本题考査情.态动词,根据题干译为·我_现在走,否则我会错过我的火车. ·选项A·能够·;选项B·可能·;选项C·必、须·;选项D·能够·,故正确答案为选项 C.

6.【正确答案】D

【解题恩路】本題考査形容词最高级,根据题干中的·of the three boys-,所以选最高级,此题目中选项A为形容词原级;选项B为形容词比較级;选项C为形容词最高级,但缺少定冠词·the·;选项D 为形容词最高级,故正确答案为选项D,

7. 【正确答案】B

【解题思路】本题考査时态,根握旬中的标志词·every evening·可知该题应选择一般现在时态,

再根据主话·He可知动·同应该用三単,选]1? A是一般现在时态的动词原形;选项B是一般现在时态的动词三単;选项C是现在进行时态;选项D是现在j一選正确答東为B

8. 【正确答案】A

解题思路本题考査时态.根福句中的标志词·at nine last night·可知该題应选择过去进行时态,选项A是过去进行时态;选項B是一般现在时态;选项C是现在完成时态;选项D是一般将来时态? 故正确答案为选项 A

9 C

解题思路本题考查时态,根据句中的标志词?when he was six years old可知,该题应选择过去时.

选项A是一般现在时态;选项B是一般将来时态;选项C是一般过去时态;选项D是现在完成时态, 故正确答案为选项 C.

10.B

本题考査时态,根提句中的标志词for nearly 20 years 以及题干-他教历史持续近20年?,可知该题

应选择现在完成时态, 选项A为一般现在时态;选项B为现在完成时态;选项C为现在进行时态;选项D为一般将来时态.故正确答集为选项B.

11.【正确答案】D

【解题思路】本题考查被动语态。该题主语是“A new i瑮牥慮楴湯污愠物潰瑲译为“一座新的

国际机场”,谓语动词为“complete”译为“完成”。”机场”不能主动发出“完成”的动作,只能“被完成”,是动宾关系,确定该题考查被动语态。被动语态基本结构为“主语+ be + done”,选项A和选9

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北京市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:单项选择(含解析)

项C不是被动语态结构,均排除;选项B是一般现在时的被动解构;选项D是一般将来时的被动结构故选项D,

12. 【正确答案】A

【解题思路】本题考查宾语从句。

因此排除选项C和选项D,不是陈述语序。选项A为一般过去时;选项B为一般将来时句中的时间标志词“last Sunday ”可知,该题应为―般过去时态',排除选项B。故正确答案为选项 A 2019

一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

答案:1—5 BCADC

1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can't wait to see .

A. her

B. him

C. it

D. them

解析:Mr. Wang表示“王先生”,指男性,故用him。

2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.

A. on

B. to

C. in

D. of

解析:指在花园里,介词用in。

3. —Excuse me, is this T-shirt?

—It's 88 yuan.

A. how much

B. how many

C. how long

D. how old

解析::由答句可知,问句问的是价钱,故用how much。how many询问数量,修饰可数名词复数;how long询问长度;how old询问年龄。

4. —Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?

—Yes, I can.

A. must

B. should

C. need

D. can

解析:由答句中的“I can”可知,此处是问你能在10分钟之内完成这封信吗,故用can。

5. This cap is nice, it doesn't look good on me.

A. for

B. so

C. but

D. or

解析:句意:这个帽子很漂亮,但我戴着它不好看。空格前后内容之间存在转折关系,故用but。

9

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北京市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:单项选择(含解析)

答案:6—10 BADDA

6. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.

A. patient

B. more patient

C. most patient

D. the most patient

解析:由句子中的“than her brother”可推知,此处要用patient比较级。

7. Sam with his friends every weekend.

A. skates

B. is skating

C. has skated

D. was skating

解析:由时间状语“every weekend”可推知,句子要用一般现在时。

8. —Tom, what's your dad doing?

—He my bike.

A. repairs

B. will repair

C. has repaired

D. is repairing

解析:问句句意:汤姆,你爸爸正在做什么?由问句可知,答句要用现在进行时。

9. Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.

A. changes

B. changed

C. will change

D. has changed

解析:由句子中的时间状语“since 2017”可推知,句子要用现在完成时。

10. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.

A. will book

B. booked

C. have booked

D. was booking

解析:在if引导的条件句中,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。

答案:11—12 CB

11. My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.

A. accepts

B. accepted

C. was accepted

D. is accepted

解析:由句子中的时间状语“last Monday”可推知,句子要用一般过去时。

12. —Did you notice in her office?

—Yes. She was going over our writing.

A. what was Miss Lin doing

B. what Miss Lin was doing

C. what does Miss Lin do

D. what Miss Lin does

解析:由答句可推知,问句要用过去进行时;又由空格处的内容在句子中作notice的宾语,如果宾语时句子,则要用陈序语序,故选B。

9

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2021中考英语超全试题分类汇编(含解析)

(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释,在 答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分) 6.Sometimes ______________(深厚的) feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ (坚持) on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________(讨论)about the teenage problems.

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编—冠词

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