吉林省长春市2020年中考英语试题

吉林省长春市2020年中考英语试题
吉林省长春市2020年中考英语试题

试卷第2页,总26页

A .watch

B .to watch

C .watching

D .watched

【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意:我的朋友建议我看喜剧来放松自己。

考查动词不定式。表达“建议某人做某事”用动词短语“advise sb. to do sth.”,此处用动词不定式to watch 。故选B 。

4.A smile costs nothing, but it gives so ____________. A .little B .few C .many D .much

【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意:一个微笑花费不了什么,但是它给与了如此多的东西。

考查不定代词。little 几乎没有,接不可数名词;few 几乎没有,接可数名词;many 用于指代可数名词的复数;much 用于指代不可数名词。根据“A smile ”及“it gives”可知此处表示的是肯定含义,且表示的是抽象概念,用so much 表示“如此多”。故选D 。 5.We usually know about the history of a city in the ____________. A .museum B .factory C .bank D .hospital

【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】

句意:我们通常在博物馆了解关于城市的历史。

考查名词辨析。museum 博物馆;factory 工厂;bank 银行;hospital 医院。根据“the history of the city”可推知,是在博物馆了解城市历史。故选A 。

6.The sign "No Smoking" in the subway means passengers ____________ smoke. A .can B .should C .mustn't D .needn't

【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】

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【详解】

句意:地铁里“No Smoking”标识的意思是乘客禁止抽烟。

考查情态动词。can 能够;should 应该;mustn’t 禁止;needn’t 没必要。根据“No Smoking ”可知此处表示“禁止抽烟”用mustn’t 。故选C 。 7.____________ interesting movie it is! I really love it. A .What B .What an C .How D .What a

【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意:这是一个多么有趣的电影!我真的喜欢它。

考查感叹句。what 引导感叹句结构是“what+名词+主语+谓语动词”;how 引导感叹句结构是“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词”。“interesting movie ”是名词,用what 引导感叹句,movie 是可数名词,interesting 是元音音素开始的单词,前面用不定冠词an 。故选B 。

8.I ____________ five books since I joined the book club. A .am reading B .will read C .was reading D .have read

【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】

句意:自从加入读书俱乐部,我已经读了五本书了。

考查现在完成时。此处构成“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构,强调已经完成的动作。故选D 。

9.—____________ do you do volunteer work? —Once a month. I think it is meaningful. A .How often B .How far C .How many D .How long

【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意:——你多长时间做一次志愿工作?——一个月一次。我认为很有意义。

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考查特殊疑问句。how often 多长时间一次;how far 多远;how many 多少,接可数名词;how long 多长。根据“Once a month”可知此处讲述的是做志愿工作的频率是一个月一次,疑问词用how often 。故选A 。

10.Zhong Nanshan is a medical expert ____________ saves lives and is always honest. A .which B .who C .what D .whose

【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】

句意:钟南山是一名拯救生命且总是诚实的医学专家。

考查定语从句。分析句子可知,本句是定语从句,先行词expert 是人,引导词在从句中作主语。故选B 。

11.The 2022 Olympic Winter Games ____________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. A .hold B .held C .is held D .will be held

【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】

句意:2022年冬奥会将在北京和张家口举行。

考查一般将来时的被动语态。本句主语“The 2022 Olympic Winter Games”是动作hold 的承受者,又根据“2022”表将来,所以应使用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D 。

12.Students often ____________ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation. A .cut down B .pull down C .write down D .die down

【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意:在毕业之前学生们经常在黑板上写下他们美好的祝愿。

考查动词短语辨析。cut down 削减;pull down 摧毁,拆掉;write down 写下;die down 减弱,平息。根据“their best wishes on the blackboard”可知,此处表达的是“写下他们美好的祝愿”,用动词短语write down 。故选C 。

13.—Kate, could you tell me ____________ the toy bear?

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—Oh, I bought it at a night market near Guilin Road.

A .where you bought

B .where did you buy

C .when you bought

D .when did you buy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】

句意:——凯特,你能告诉我你在哪里买的玩具熊吗?——哦,我在桂林路附近的一家夜市买的。

考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,排除BD ;根据答语“Oh, I bought it at a night market near Guilin Road.”可知,问句是在询问地点。故选A 。

14.____________ on doing sports every day, and you'll have a healthy body. A .Keep B .To keep

C .Keeps

D .Keeping

【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】

句意:每天继续做运动,那么你就会有一个健康的身体。

考查祈使句。

Keep 动词原形;To keep 动词不定式;Keep 动词的单数第三人称;Keeping 动名词。此处构成“祈使句,and+陈述句”结构,所以使用动词原形即可。故选A 。

15.—I'm afraid I can't finish the task. —____________, Mike. Believe in yourself. A .Thank you B .Come on

C .Y ou're welcome

D .Have fun

【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】

句意:——我害怕我不能完成这个任务。——加油,迈克。相信你自己。

考查情景交际。Thank you 谢谢你;Come on 加油;You're welcome 不客气;Have fun 玩得开心。分析语境可知,前者害怕不能完成任务,所以此处应表示鼓励前者,故选B 。 二、补全对话6选5

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线

○…

线

(Li Yi came back from Xi’an. She bought a gift for her British friend, Amy.)Li Yi: Hey, Amy. Guess what? I bought you a gift from Xi’an.

Amy: Wow! 16.

Li Yi: It’s a shadow puppet(皮影). It is used in the shadow puppet play. Amy: Cool! I’ve never heard of it before. 17.

Li Yi: Sure. It is an ancient Chinese art different from common plays. Amy: What’s the difference?

Li Yi: The performers stand behind a white screen with lights behind it. Amy: Very special. 18.

Li Yi: They move the puppets around and do the voices of the characters. Amy: It must be interesting. Can I watch it here?

Li Yi: 19.There will be one next Friday.

Amy: Where is it on?

Li Yi: At Town Theater. 20.

Amy: Great! I can’t wait.

A.What’s it?

B.Yes, you’re so lucky.

C.Let’s go together then.

D.Thanks for your advice.

E.How do the performers act?

F.Could you introduce it to me?

【答案】

16.A

17.F

18.E

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19.B 20.C 【解析】 【分析】

这是一段关于皮影戏的对话。 16.

根据下文It’s a shadow puppet 可知,Amy 问的是礼物是什么。A 选项What’s it?“它是什么?”符合语境,故选A 。 17.

根据上文I’ve never heard of it before 可知,Amy 不了解皮影戏,所以接下来她会让Li Yi 介绍一下皮影戏。F 选项Could you introduce it to me?“你能给我介绍一下它吗?”符合语境,故选F 。 18.

根据下文They move the puppets around and do the voices of the characters 可知,Amy 在问皮影戏表演者是怎么操作的。E 选项How do the performers act?“表演者是怎么操作的?”符合语境,故选E 。 19.

根据上文Can I watch it here?可知,Amy 问能否看到皮影戏,此处是Li Yi 的回答。B 选项Yes, you’re so lucky “是的,你真走运”符合语境,故选B 。 20.

根据下文Great! I can’t wait 可知,此处是Li Yi 邀请Amy 一起去看皮影戏。C 选项Let’s go together then “到时候我们一起去”符合语境,故选C 。 三、完型填空

Last Saturday, Du Juan came to a park with her red chair and tools as usual. She put a sign saying " 21 Haircuts" on the ground. Then a man, about 60 years old, came and sat down.

Du Juan took the 22 in her hands and began to work. They talked 23 like old friends. Du Juan spoke of some funny things in her life. The old man 24 his old days and shared his present life with her. He said that he was going to 25 his son's graduation ceremony the next Tuesday. Twenty minutes later, "OK, done," said Du Juan. The

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old man looked at 26 in a mirror. "I look good. Thank you!" he said.

So far Du Juan has 27 30 such free haircuts to people around the city. All began because of an illness. It made her ever thick hair 28 terribly. After that, she didn't dare to have her hair cut until a professional barber (理发师)appeared. "He talked with me and didn't regard me 29 a patient. I felt cared about and less 30 . He changed my appearance and more importantly, he changed me," Du Juan said.

“I learned the haircut 31 and later became a barber. I enjoyed 32 to people's stories of sadness and happiness," she added. During her spare time, she not only gave people free haircuts, 33 also made them feel the way she'd felt that day. In 2018, she 34 the Red Chair Project to help more people. "I can't fix their problems, but I can help them feel less alone for a moment," she said.

Du Juan believes simple acts of 35 , such as a free haircut, can make a difference. "The way you show up in the world is important," she said. 21.A .Free B .Cheap C .Expensive D .Strange 22.A .notebooks B .phones C .keys D .tools 23.A .angrily B .happily C .nervously D .painfully 24.A .spent B .recalled C .wasted D .changed 25.A .excuse B .cancel C .attend D .order 26.A .himself B .herself C .yourself D .myself 27.A .given B .taught C .told D .lent 28.A .long B .black C .thin D .curly 29.A .to B .for C .with D .as 30.A .excited B .alone C .friendly D .humorous 31.A .skills B .goals C .reasons D .signs 32.A .writing B .listening C .turning D .getting 33.A .but B .or C .nor D .so 34.A .woke up B .cut up C .set up D .dressed up 35.A .luck B .fairness

C .interest

D .kindness

【答案】 21.A 22.D

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23.B 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D 【解析】 【分析】

本文向我们介绍了杜鹃的善举,她认为简单的善行能帮助到他人,对他人产生影响。 21.

句意:她在地上放了一个写着“免费理发”的牌子。

Free 免费的;Cheap 便宜的;Expensive 昂贵的;Strange 奇怪的。根据后文“So far Du Juan has…30 such free haircuts to people around the city.”可知,是免费理发,故选A 。 22.

句意:杜鹃拿起工具,开始动手。

notebooks 笔记本;phones 电话;keys 钥匙;tools 工具。根据上文可知,杜鹃要免费帮人理发,再根据后半句“…and began to work.”可知,应该是拿起工具理发。故选D 。 23.

句意:他们像老朋友一样愉快地交谈着。

angrily 生气地;happily 开心地;nervously 紧张地;painfully 痛苦地。根据“like old friends ”和“Du Juan spoke of some funny things in her life.”可知,二人交谈氛围很愉快。故选B 。 24.

句意:老人回忆起过去的日子,和她一起分享现在的生活。

spent 花费;recalled 回想;wasted 浪费;changed 改变。根据其后宾语“his old days ”可知,应该是回想过去的日子。故选B 。

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25.

句意:他说他下周二要参加儿子的毕业典礼。

excuse 原谅;cancel 取消;attend 参加;order 命令。根据其后宾语“his son's graduation ceremony ”可知,是毕业典礼,所以“出席”符合语境。故选C 。 26.

句意:老人对着镜子看了看自己。

himself 他自己;herself 她自己;yourself 你自己;myself 我自己。根据本句主语“The old man ”可知,是老人看镜子中的自己。故选A 。 27.

句意:到目前为止,杜鹃已经为全城30个人免费剪了这样的发型。

given 给;taught 教;told 告诉;lent 借。根据前文内容可知,杜鹃是免费给人理发,所以give 符合语境。故选A 。 28.

句意:这使她原本浓密的头发变得稀疏得可怕。

long 长的;black 黑的;thin 薄的;curly 卷曲的。根据前文“All began because of an illness.”和本句中“her ever thick hair ”可知,生病使她浓密的头发变得稀疏。故选C 。 29.

句意:他和我说话,并不把我当作病人。

to 到……;for 因为,为了;with 和……一起;as 作为。此处构成“regard sb as…”短语,翻译为“把某人当作……”,故选D 。 30.

句意:我感到有人关心我,也不那么孤独了。

excited 激动的;alone 孤独的;friendly 友好的;humorous 幽默的。根据“I felt cared about ”可知,我感到被关心,所以自己没那么孤独了。故选B 。 31.

句意:我学会了理发技巧,后来成为了一名理发师。

skills 技巧;goals 目标;reasons 原因;signs 标志。根据上文及后半句“…and later became a barber ”可知,理发师改变了杜鹃,所以她去学习理发技巧,然后成为了一名理发师。故选A 。 32.

句意:我喜欢听人们或悲或喜的故事。

writing 写;listening 听;turning 转动;getting 得到。根据其后宾语“people's stories of

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sadness and happiness ”可知,此处表示“听故事”,构成“listen to…”短语。故选B 。 33.

句意:在她的业余时间,她不仅给人们免费理发,还让他们感受到她那天的感受。 but 但是;or 或者;nor 也不;so 所以。此处构成“not only…but also…”短语,翻译为“不仅……而且……”。故选A 。 34.

句意:2018年,她成立了“红椅项目”来帮助更多的人。

woke up 叫醒;cut up 切碎;set up 建立;dressed up 打扮。根据其后宾语“the Red Chair Project ”可知,是一个项目,所以“建立”符合语境。故选C 。 35.

句意:杜鹃认为,简单的善举,比如免费理发,就能产生影响。

luck 运气;fairness 公平;interest 兴趣,利益;kindness 善良。根据前文“to help more people ”和“but I can help them feel less alone for a moment ”可知,杜鹃是希望能够帮助到他人,使他人感到不那么孤单,是善举。故选D 。 四、阅读单选

Many people like doing unusual things, and some of them have appeared in the record books. Here are a few examples.

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最大的画作是一匹马。故选B 。 37.

细节理解题。根据“Gregory Dunham (the USA )has built the world's biggest motorbike.”可知,格雷戈里·邓纳姆来自美国。故选C 。 38.

细节理解题。根据“They have made the longest model train in the world. It is 110 meters long.”可知,世界上最长的模型火车是110米。故选D 。 39.

细节理解题。根据“Ashrita Furman has appeared in The Guinness Book of World Records 203 times.”可知,阿什丽塔·弗曼曾203次被载入吉尼斯世界纪录。故选B 。 40.

推理判断题。根据“Saimir Strati from Albania built the largest picture ever made from toothpicks.”可知,来自阿尔巴尼亚的Saimir Strati 用牙签制作了有史以来最大的画作。故选A 。

Many people dream of going on a challenging travel. Most of them keep dreaming; others make it happen. Gregg Bleakney dreamed of going bike riding from North America to South America after finishing a pleasant bike ride. So did Gregg's friend, Brooks Allen.

To pay for the trip, the two friends worked for years. When they were on the road, they often camped outdoors or stayed in cheap hotels. In many places, local people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them food.

During their trip, Gregg and Brooks rode through deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ancient buildings. On the way they met other bicyclists from all over the world. Brooks had to return to the USA near the bottom of South America and Gregg continued without him. In May 2007, Gregg finally reached his goal. He traveled twelve countries and finished the 30,500-kilometer trip.

Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their trips in a blog. The trips taught both men a lot about traveling. Here is some of Gregg s advice:

Travel light. The less baggage (行李)you have, the less you'll worry about. Be flexible. Don't plan everything. Always be ready for something unexpected. Then you'll be more relaxed and happy, even when there are challenges along the way.

Be polite. As one traveler told Gregg, "Always remember that nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice person."

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Anything worth doing requires time, energy and action. There is no exception. If you hold on to your dream, you can make it like Gregg and Brooks and have fun while you're at it. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

41.How did Gregg and Brooks travel from North America to South America? A .By bike.

B .On foot.

C .By bus.

D .By car.

42.Why did the two friends work for years before their trip? A .Because they wanted to buy new cars. B .Because they wanted to get experience. C .Because they wanted to make money for the trip. D .Because they wanted to make more friends. 43.What happened during the trip to South America? A .Gregg and Brooks often stayed in expensive hotels. B .Brooks had to return to the USA when in North America. C .Both Brooks and Gregg finished the 30,500-kilometer trip. D .Gregg and Brooks met other bicyclists from all over the world. 44.What do the underlined words "Be flexible" mean in the passage? A .Be careful when you travel. B .Be worried about the baggage. C .Be patient with other travelers.

D .Be able to change to suit new situations.

45.What's the purpose of the writer in this passage? A .To introduce a country in South America.

B .To help people learn to make a travel plan.

C .To encourage people to achieve their dreams.

D .To show the friendship between the two bicyclists. 【答案】 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.D 45.C 【解析】 【分析】

本文主要向我们叙述Gregg Bleakney 和Brooks Allen 两个人有挑战的旅行,以此鼓励人

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们实现他们的梦想。 41.

细节理解题。根据第一段中“Gregg Bleakney dreamed of going bike riding from North America to South America after finishing a pleasant bike ride.”可知,格雷格和布鲁克斯从北美旅行到南美是骑自行车完成的。故选A 。 42.

细节理解题。根据第二段中“To pay for the trip, the two friends worked for years.”可知,这两个朋友在旅行前要工作好多年是因为想赚旅行费用。故选C 。 43.

细节理解题。根据第三段中“On the way they met other bicyclists from all over the world. Brooks had to return to the USA near the bottom of South America and Gregg continued without him.”可知,南美之旅中,格雷格和布鲁克斯遇到了来自世界各地的其他骑自行车的人。故选D 。 44.

词句猜测题。分析“Be flexible. Don't plan everything. Always be ready for something unexpected.”可知,不要计划好一切,要为一些意想不到的事情做好准备。所以推测flexible 表示“灵活的,有弹性的”含义,结合选项,故选D 。 45.

主旨大意题。本文主要向我们叙述Gregg Bleakney 和Brooks Allen 两个人有挑战的旅行,以此鼓励人们实现他们的梦想。故选C 。 五、阅读判断

Puberty (青春期)is the process of life when young people leave childhood and move into adulthood. It is difficult for teenagers because puberty has an influence on both their minds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsilility for themselves.

Some young people may begin puberty at 8, while others may not start until 14 or 15. Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do. For both boys and girls, it is usually complete by the age of 18.

During these years, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change quickly. Teenage boys during puberty often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their attention is on

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having fun and being accepted. They like trying some challenging outdoor activities like skateboarding and rock climbing. So they need to think deeply before they act and make good decisions for themselves.

A girl's personality (个性)often doesn't develop in the same way as a boy's. Teenage girls sometimes don't believe in themselves. They are no longer sure about their own feelings. However, they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults.

Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone's responsibility to help young people grow into healthy adults. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T )、误(F )。

46.Puberty is the process of life when young people grow from children to adults. 47.Usually, teenage boys start puberty two years after teenage girls do. 48.During puberty, a teen's body develops in many ways, but feelings don't. 49.Teenage boys during puberty enjoy some safe activities inside.

50.It's better for teenage girls to discuss things with trusted adults during puberty. 【答案】 46.T 47.T 48.F 49.F 50.T 【解析】 【分析】

这是一篇说明文,文章讲述青春期开始的时间,身体和感觉的变化,女孩子和男孩子青春期的不同,每个人有义务帮助年轻人成长为健康的成年人。 46.

细节理解题。根据第一段“Puberty is the process of life when young people leave childhood and move into adulthood”可知,青春期是人生的一个过程,年轻人从孩童时代步入成年人的一个过程。故答案为T 。 47.

细节理解题。根据第二段“Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys

试卷第17页,总26页

do”可知,通常年轻的女孩子开始青春期比男孩子早两年,所以男孩子比女孩子进入青春期要晚两年。故答案为T 。 48.

细节理解题。根据第三段“During these years, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change quickly ”可知,在青春期,身体有很多方式发展,感觉也迅速改变。故答案为F 。 49.

细节理解题。根据第四段“Teenage boys during puberty often begin to take unnecessary risks…They like trying some challenging outdoor activities”可知,年轻的男孩子经常开始没有必要的冒险,喜欢有挑战的户外活动。故答案为F 。 50.

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults”可知,年轻的女孩子应和被信任的成年人讨论事情。故答案为T 。 六、补全短文5选5

Every family in the UK produces over a ton of rubbish every year. A large part of the waste could be recycled, but only about 50% of the family waste is recycled in the UK now. 51.

First let's think about waste :Waste is created when we throw things away because we no longer need or want them.52.

When we throw things away, the waste is harmful to the environment in two ways. On the one hand, we are losing natural resources (资源)and energy, such as the wood which is made into chopsticks. So if we keep using and throwing away resources in this way, finally they will be used up. 53.The waste, or rubbish, has to go somewhere. In the UK, most waste is burned every year, which causes environmental pollution.

It is important for everyone to live sustainably (可持续地), not just in the UK but around the world. 54.Then how can we do something smarter with our unwanted things?

55.Recycling means turning waste products into materials to make new products. For example, old mobile phones can be separated into different parts and some of the parts can be used in new phones or other electronic products.

All in all, everyone needs to make an effort to live an environmentally friendly life.

试卷第18页,总26页

阅读短文,把A~E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。 A .Recycling is one way.

B .However, it is difficult to make it come true.

C .On the other hand, we are also polluting the environment.

D .This could be anything —an empty bottle or an old mobile phone.

E.The following explains why waste is bad for the environment and why it needs recycling. 【答案】 51.E 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.A 【解析】 【分析】

本文主要向我们介绍浪费会产生污染,我们应该怎么做来减少污染。 51.

根据前文“A large part of the waste could be recycled, but only about 50% of the family waste is recycled in the UK now.”并结合下文内容可知,此处谈及垃圾的回收利用及原因,选项E “下面解释为什么垃圾对环境有害,为什么它需要回收利用”符合语境,故选E 。 52.

根据前句“Waste is created when we throw things away because we no longer need or want them.”可知,此处谈及什么是垃圾或垃圾是怎么产生的,选项D “这可以是任何东西——一个空瓶子或者一个旧手机”符合语境,故选D 。 53.

根据前文“On the one hand, we are losing natural resources (资源)and energy, such as the wood which is made into chopsticks.”可知,前文提及浪费对环境产生害处的一方面,选项C “另一方面,我们也在污染环境”符合语境,谈及了另一方面,故选C 。 54.

分析上下文可知,此处谈及可持续生活是很重要的,但是很难实现,引出后文我们怎样才能更聪明地处理我们不想要的东西。选项B “然而,实现它是很困难的”符合语境。故选B 。

试卷第19页,总26页

55.

根据后文“Recycling means turning waste products into materials to make new products.”可知,此处解释什么是回收利用,选项A “回收利用是一种方式”符合语境,故选A 。

第II 卷(非选择题)

请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明 七、根据句意填空

56.Life is ____________ of new things. Be brave, please. 【答案】full 【解析】 【详解】

句意:生活充满新事物。请勇敢点。根据句意可知,此处表示“充满”,构成“be full of”短语。故填full 。

57.I don't want to ____________ on my parents a lot. 【答案】depend 【解析】 【详解】

句意:我不想过多依靠我的父母。根据句意可知,此处表示“依靠,依赖”,构成“depend on”短语,用于“want to do sth”结构中。故填depend 。

58.Look ____________ of the window. It's raining heavily. 【答案】out 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意:从窗子向外看,雨下得很大。根据“window”可知此处表达“向外看”,用动词短语look out of 。故填out 。

59.Now Tom is happier and more popular ____________ before. 【答案】than 【解析】

试卷第20页,总26页

【分析】 【详解】

句意:现在汤姆比以前更开心更受欢迎。根据“happier and more popular ”可知此处是比较级,是现在和以前进行比较,此处用than 表示“比”。故填than 。 60.There are seven days in a ____________ and twelve months in a year. 【答案】week 【解析】 【详解】

句意:一周有七天,一年有十二个月。根据句意及常识可知,一周有七天,“周”可用week 表示,其前有不定冠词a 修饰,故填week 。 八、用所给单词的正确形式填空

61.Sharing a problem is like ____________(cut )it in half. 【答案】cutting 【解析】 【详解】

句意:分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。此处构成“be like”短语,like 是介词,所以用动词ing 形式作宾语。故填cutting 。

62.Meimei celebrated her ____________(ten) birthday at home last Monday. 【答案】tenth 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意:梅梅上周一在家庆祝了自己的第十个生日。空格处所给参考单词为ten 。根据句子结构,空格处应填入序数词,修饰名词birthday ,基数词ten 的序数词形式为tenth ,意为“第十个”,符合句意,故填tenth 。

63.I was doing the dishes when my mobile phone ____________(sudden )rang. 【答案】suddenly 【解析】

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