人教版高中英语必修三 单元基础知识过关检

人教版高中英语必修三单元基础知识过关检测

Book 3 Unit 2

Period 1

回扣课本

一．单词拼写

1.Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy______?

人人都得吃饭，但是你有健康的饮食吗？

2.Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He saw a ______ at the door.

王鹏跟着李昌来到一家新开张的小餐馆。看见门口有一块招牌：

https://www.360docs.net/doc/9b14634390.html,e inside Yong Hui’s ______ restaurant. 请到雍慧减肥餐馆来。

4.______ drove Wang Peng inside. 王鹏受到好奇心的驱使，走了进去。

5.The ______, a very thin lady, came forward. 店老板，一个清瘦的女人走上前。

6.There were few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, ______ vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water. 菜谱上只有很少几样食物和饮料：只有米饭、蘸醋吃的生蔬菜、水果和水。

7.Even though her ______ might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food, they were not eating enough energy-giving food to keep them fit.

尽管顾客吃她的餐馆里的饭菜会变得苗条，但他们摄取不到足够的热量来保持健康。

8.The ______ of the diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant was that it did not give enough ______ food. 王鹏餐馆饮食的缺点是不能提供足够的保健食品。

9.The ______ of the diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant was that it provided plenty of energy-giving food. 王鹏餐馆饮食的优点是能够提供充足的富含能量的食品。

二．完成句子

1.What will happen to you if you eat______ ______ ______?

如果你吃一种平衡膳食，会是怎么样呢？

2．By now his restaurant ______ ______ ______ full of people.

到了这个时候，他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的。(p10)

3.Tired of all that fat? Want to______ ______ ? “肥腻的东西吃厌了吧？想变瘦吗？

4.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui ______ ______ ______ ______. 他们的平衡食谱非常有效，王鹏很快就瘦了，而雍慧却胖了。

5.He could not have Yong Hui ______ ______ ______ ______ people lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！

6．Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could ______ ______ ______ ______. 也许写个新的标牌、打点折，能够赢回顾客吧。

三．翻译句子

1. 王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。

2.到了这个时候，他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的。

3.要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭，那问题一定严重了。

4.他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！

5.也许写个新的标牌、打点折，能够赢回顾客吧。

一．单词拼写

1.I decided to go on a______ before my holiday. 我决定在休假前节食。

2.She's always ______ but she never seems to lose any weight.

她总是在节食，但体重好像并未减少。

3.Workers should wear full ______ clothing . 工人应该穿着全套防护服。

4.Try to keep a ______ between work and relaxation.尽量保持工作与休闲均衡。

5.She has to ______ home life and career.她不得不权衡家庭生活和事业。

6.The ______ on the wall says ‘No Smoking’.墙上的牌子上写着“禁止吸烟”。

7.How do you manage to stay so ______? 你是怎样把身材保持得这么苗条的？

8.______ products do harm to people’s health. 减肥产品对身体有害。

9.Children show ______ about everything. 儿童对一切事物都显露出好奇心。

10.He is such a ______ boy, always asking questions. 他这个孩子求知欲很强，总是爱提问。

11.They stopped and looked at her ______. 他们停下来，好奇地看着她。

12.These fish are often eaten______. 这些鱼常常生吃。

13.He ______ about his age. 他谎报了年龄。

14.The boy ______ in the sofa for a while. 那男孩在沙发上躺了一会。

15.My hen has just ______ an egg. 我家的母鸡刚刚生了一个蛋。

16.She ______ the baby down gently on the bed. 她把婴儿轻轻地放在床上。

17.He is a regular ______ of our shop. 他是我们店的老主顾。

18.They're offering a 10% ______ on all sofas this month. 本月他们给沙发售价统统打九折。

19.It's important to know your own ______ and ______. 了解自己的优缺点很重要。

20.He thought that crying was a sign of ______. 他认为哭是懦弱的表现。

21.It may take a few weeks for you to build up your ______ again.

可能需要几个星期你才能恢复体力。

22.Cycling is good exercise. It______ all the muscles of the body.

骑自行车是一项不错的锻炼方式。它能使身体各部分的肌肉更强健。

23.Trump’s visit is intended to______ ties between the two countries.

特朗普此次访问旨在增进两国间的关系。

二．完成句子

1.Young people______ ______ ______ how to use computer. 年轻人应该学习使用计算机。

2.I opened the letter ______ ______ ______ . 我却出于好奇把那封信拆开了。

3.You can’t ______ ______ ______ ______in the exam. 你不可能作弊不受惩罚。

4.You ______ ______ ______ ______ when you said she was cute.

当你说她可爱时，你撒了一个善意的谎言。

5. ______ ______ ______ ______ before you decide. 在你决定之前和你的父亲商量一下。

6.If you don’t know the meaning of the word, ______ ______ ______, please.

如果你不知道这个单词的意思，请查字典得了。

7.How can I ______ ______ her love and confidence? 我怎么能重新获得她的爱和信任呢?

作业

概要写作:

利用课文中所学的词汇和句型，概括文章主要内容，写一篇150词左右的文章。

回扣课本

一．1. diet 2. sign 3. slimming 4. Curiosity 5. hostess 6. raw 7. customers 8. weakness ；protective 9. strength

二．1. a balanced diet 2. ought to be 3. lose weight 4. put on more weight 5. getting away with telling 6. win his customers back

三．1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.

2. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.

3.Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.

4.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!

5.Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.

巩固提升

一．1. diet 2. dieting 3. protective 4. balance 5. balance 6. sign 7. slim 8. Slimming 9. curiosity 10. curious 11. curiously 12. raw 13. lied 14. lay 15. laid 16. laid 17. customer 18. discount

19. strengths; weaknesses 20. weakness 21. strength 22. strengthens 23. strengthen

二．1. ought to learn 2. out of curiosity 3. get away with cheating 4. told a white lie

5. Consult with your father

6. consult a dictionary

7. win back

Reading For Fun

Food idioms

1.full of beans 充满活力；精力充沛

I felt full of beans after a good sleep. 睡了一大觉后,我感到精神奕奕。

2.like peas in a pot 相似的

The twins are like two peas in a pot.这双胞胎一模一样。

3.as cool as a cucumber非常凉爽；泰然自若

It's as cool as a cucumber outdoors. 室外非常凉爽。

We must keep as cool as a cucumber in an emergency. 我们要在危急时刻保持镇定自若。

4.mutton dressed as lamb 老来俏；装嫩的女人

That woman looks like mutton dressed as lamb. 那女子像个老来俏。

5.bring home the bacon赚钱养家

Who brings home the bacon in your family? 你家是谁赚钱养家的？

6.the cream of the crop精英

He is the cream of the crop of our society. 他是社会的精英。

The film is the cream of the crop of this season's movies. 这部影片是本季最佳影片。

7. a raw deal不公平的待遇

The boss gave him a raw deal. 老板给他不公平的待遇.

8.peach n.[C] 桃子；极可爱的人（或事物）

She's a real peach. 她真是个非常可爱的人。

9.lemon n.[C]&[U]柠檬；柠檬汁[C] 傻乎乎的人

I just stood there like a lemon. 我就傻乎乎地站在那儿。

10. the carrot and (the) stick胡萝卜加大棒；威逼利诱

His father used the carrot and (the) stick when he talked about his low grades.

他的父亲谈起他的糟糕的成绩时，软硬兼施，威逼利诱。