人教版八年级英语下册第一单元基础练习题(附答案)
八年级下第一单元基础练习（30 分钟）
1. Everyone _______ here but no one ______ her.
A. is; knows
B. are; know
C. is; know
D. are; knows
2. It ______ him thirty minutes to finish his homework. A. took B. cost C. spent D. used
3. It is important ______ us to learn English well. A. with B. to C. of D. for
4. My uncle went to London and _______ there for a few days last month.
A. lived
B. lives
C. stays
D. stayed
5. I predict he will be an engineer ______ ten years because he is so interested in making things.
A. in
B. after
C. later
D. for
6. This year I think I will have ____ friends and spend ______ time in playing computer games.
A. more, less
B. less, more
C. fewer; fewer
D. more, fewer
7. I hear that the small river is very dirty, and ______ people go to swim in it.
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
8. Look! There are some children ______ games on the playground.
A. play
B. playing
C. to play
D. are playing
9. If I am an astronaut in the future, I ' ll ________ to the moon. ____ a rocket.
A. can fly, by
B. be able to fly, in
C. to fly, on
D. flying, by
10. Would you like to have a try now? -- Sure. It ______ both interesting and exciting.
A. seems
B. is looking
C. is like
D. sound
11. Do you know ________ in 300 years? A. what man will look like B. how man will look like
C. what will man look like
D. how will man look like
12. Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? --- Certainly, we can buy ___ than this, but ______ this.
A. a better, better than
B. a worse, as good as
C. a cheaper, as good as
D. a more important, not as good as
13. How many people _________ there fifty years ago. A. will B. were C. are D.will be
14. I ______ rockets to the moon when I grow up. A. take B. will fly C. took D. will be fly
15. It will take ______ years to make robots _______ the most unpleasant things.
A. hundred , do
B. hundreds of , to do
C. two hundreds , do
D. hundreds of , do
16. This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has _______ a huge body and the coat is _________ small.
A. so; such
B. so; so
C. such; such
D. such; so
17. Here'_s ____ ink in my pen. Could you give me some? A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
18. My friends ______ a pet pig in their house. A. keeps B. feeds C. keep D. look
19. Could you pass me two _________ ?
A. pieces of paper
B. pieces of papers
C. pieces paper
D. piece papers
20. Our teacher tried _______ the players _______ well in the match.
A. make; play
B. to make; to play
C. to make; play
D. make; to play
1. When she was 20,her dream to be a singer _________________ 实_现（）.
2. We should remember the words _____ and _____________ 反_（复地）.
3. In fact, in some cities, the air p _________ is quite seriouS严重的）.What ' s your opinion, Mary?
4. Her mother ______ （可能） go to Australia.
5. I ___________________________ 爱（上了） the big city of Shanghai as soon as I got there last year.
6. I ___________________不（同意） him. So I put up my hands to say out my ideas.
7. I will write a letter to you as soon as I __________ 有（空）
8. I need to wear a suit when I take part in the _______________ 工_（作面试）
9. He ____________ （醒来） to work for his family and future every day.
10. An earthquake _______________ 发（生） in western part of China last year.
1. We are sure our city will be even _________ （good） tomorrow.
2. Cities in the future will be ________ （crowd）.
3. People will live ________________ (be) 200 years old .
4. Please buy some electric ________ (toothbrush) for them.
5. Of course, computers will ________ (use) by most people in the future.
6. Do you know the Chan gjia ng River is one of the _____ (long) rivers in the world?
7. Computer con trol(控制)seemed _________ (possible) 100 years ago.
8. In the future, ________ (huma n) will still have much kno wledge to lear n.
9. There _______________ (bemany people at tomorrow ' s party
10. She will be a _____________ (scie nee) whe n she ___________________ (grow) up.
1. As we know, Fei Junlong and Nie Haishe ng are both a _____ in Chi na.
2. It s _______ that he is very angry with you.
3. R ______ can do many thi ngs for huma n bein gs.
4. I live in an a ________ with my pare nts in a big city.
5. Mr. Li is good at computer. He wants to be a computer p __________ .
6. No one wants to hang out with me today, so I have to go out a ______ .
7. P ______ was first inven ted in China.
8. These days every one u _________ computers to do a lot of thin gs.
9. He often helps me ___ (do ) some housework.^义句)
---He ofte n helps me _______ s ome housework..
1. 你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗？Do you thi nk be robots in peoples homes.
2. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。
His un cle is an ________ . He worked ______ a__________________ last year.
3. 当我年纪大一点的时候，我喜欢为我自己工作。
I like to work _________________________ , whe n I am older.
4. 明天天气怎么样？ ______________________ the weather ______________________ tomorrow?
5. 哪个国家会赢得下一次世界杯？
________ country ____________________ t he next ___________________ ?
6. 他每天有较少的空闲时间。He has _______________________________________ every day.
7. 你同意将会有更多的污染吗？Do you _________ t here will ______________________________ ?
8. 从现在起你不必为任何人而改变自己。
You won 'tcha nge yourself for anyone else _____________________________
9. The students will work in the supermarket.对划线部分提问)
_________________ the stude nts ________ ?
10. The workers will fin ish buildi ng the new bridge in three mon ths.(对划线部分提问)will the workers fin ish buildi ng the new bridge?
参考答案：1. A； 2. A; 3. D; 4. D; 5. A; 6. A; 7. A; 8. B; 9. B; 10. A; 11. A; 12. C; 13. B; 14. B; 15. D; 16. D; 17. C; 18. C; 19. A; 20. C;
1. came true
2. over (and) over again
3. pollution
4. might
5. fell in love with
6. disagree with
7. am free
8. job in terview
9. wakes up 10. happe ned/ took place
1. better
2. crowded
3. to be
4. toothbrushes
5. be used
6. l on gest
7. impossible
8. huma ns
9. will be/ is going to be 10. scie ntist …grows
1. astr on auts
2. seems
3. Robots
4. apartme nt
5. programmer
6. alone
7. Paper
8. us9sdo/ to do …with
1. there will
2. astronaut …in (a) space station
3. for myself
4. What will …be like
5. Which …will win World Cup
6. a little free time
7. agree …be more polluti on
8. from nowon (from now) 9. Where will …work 10. How soon