福建师范大学大二下英语口语答案

福建师范大学大二下英语口语答案

1.. Why do people get depressed? Is there any connection between depression and bad luck? Can depression be overcome?

People feel blue for a variety of reasons. They feel depressed after failing an exam or losing a job. They feel grief when someone dear to them, for example a close family member, passes away ,Suffering from a serious disease with little hope of a complete recovery, one may feel dejected. There seems to be a relationship between depression and bad luck. If your spirits are down and you show it, people might refrain from talking to you. Many good opportunities may slip away as a result. And you might be left wondering why your luck doesn’t change. To cheer yourself up, you can study or work. Your mood might improve if you keep yourself busy and try to achieve goals. And if staying busy doesn’t help, you can just wait for the sadness to go away. It is said that time heals all wounds. Finally, you might find solace in realizing. Your situation is not the worst. You can also choose to look at the bright side of things because every cloud has a silver lining.

2.Mention at least three reasons people get angry. What can we do to control our anger?

People tend to get angry when treated unfairly. Specifically, we may fly into a rage when we realize we were betrayed by a close friend or tricked by a clerk into buying something unnecessary at a high price. When people treat us with contempt, or deliberately ignore us, we may get annoyed. Also, the sight of injustice often fills us with indignation. For instance, when we see a child being bullied by a group of hoodlums, it makes our blood boil. To overcome our anger ,we have two options: to fight or to run. In the case of a small offense, it’s better to walk away and calm down. It is not necessary to explode at a slight provocation .However ,when confronted with a gross injustice or a serious crime ,we need to stand up for ourselves and speak our mind .After venting our anger ,we may feel better .If we keep negative feelings to ourselves ,we will probably feel miserable for along time and regret not taking action.

3.In what ways can people improve their appearance? Some people just want to improve their looks in small ways. They may go on a diet to maintain a good figure, we makeup to improve their appearance, put a facial mask or skin smoother on their faces during the might, have their teeth straightened, or have their nails polished. Some others have a face-lift to change their nose or chin, make their single-fold eyelids double folded, and have their skin tightened to smooth out wrinkles and crow’s feet. Some even inject botox to remove wrinkles. More drastically, some people may have liposuction to remove fat.

4. Why do some people want to improve their appearance?

A love of beauty is part of human nature. People like to see beautiful scenery, flowers, and animals. It is not strange that they also want to look at good-looking humans and improve the way they look themselves. With improved features, one may find a better job, attract a more desirable spouse, and gain faster promotion. Some occupations attach great importance to appearance. Most actors, anchorpersons, and fashion models can be recognized by their looks. It is sometimes argued that by looking good, one tends to feel self-confident. With confidence, success is more likely to follow in any undertaking.

5.Should managers be strict with or kind to their employees?

Generally speaking, managers should be strict with their employees; otherwise they may find it difficult to keep good discipline in the workplace. For example, some employees may come in late and leave early. They may call in sick without good reason. Even when they are in the office, they

may idle the day away chatting with each other.

However, a manager should show concern for his or her subordinates when they do have difficulties like an acute illness or other unexpected problems. If employees feel sincerely appreciated, they tend to work harder.

6.After finishing undergraduate studies,

would you like to find a job or pursue a postgraduate degree，Why？

完成本科阶段的学习后,

你想找一份工作或是追求研究生学历,为什么?

情景：六个人分开讨论，三个大四的与三个大二的同学对话，在一次老乡会上相遇。

其中的一个大四的打电话给一个大二的，邀请其去参加老乡会，这个大二的邀请另外两名大二的。（大二的三个在一起，大四的三个在一起）

晚上老乡会上相见，大家相互打招呼，四甲，四乙，四丙先到，二甲，二乙，二丙后到

二甲对四甲询问毕业的事项，关于毕业后干什么，是找工作还是接着读研究生，在或者是考公务员呢，四甲对其回答。《二甲于四甲展开讨论》

四乙发表此话题的看法。

四丙发表看法

二丙对此进行讨论，说出自己的一些担心和自己将来想要做什么。

二丙对此问题讨论，并询问四甲乙丙他们班就业情况，对大学四年有什么感受。Personally I would work for a while and then decide if I need further study就我个人而言,我的工作将呆一阵子,然后再决定我是否需要进行更深入的研究。我现在读大二，但是我已经感觉到有很大的压力，不知道工作以后是什么，听有的人说，大学毕业就等于失业，好多都是找不到工作才想起去考研究生的。学长，你们现在已经毕业，你们已经开始了你们的人生道路，你现在已经找到了合适的工作，拿了一份不错的薪水，我为您感到高兴，我希望你人生的路上会更加的辉煌。学长，虽然说你没有找到好的工作，但是你已经准备考研究生了，以你的实力，肯定能考一个好的方向，好的学校，加油，学长。I read sophomore year, but I have felt a lot of pressure, do not know what the future of work, listening to some people that the college is equivalent to the unemployed, many are unable to find jobs just remember to take a graduate student. Seniors, you now have graduated, you have started your path in life, you now have found a suitable job, got a good salary, I am happy for you, I hope your life will be more glorious way. Seniors, although you did not find a good job, but you are ready to test students, and to your strength, sure to test a good direction, good schools, refueling, seniors

来到大学这么久了，我感觉学到的东西很少，特别是专业方面的知识，感觉自己学完专业出去什么也不会干，专业跟实际的联系很少，我对工作非常的迷茫，我学的是养殖，将来我不想接着读书了，我希望找一份工作，工作几年，然后找个合适的地方，开一个养殖场，这知识一个想法，我感觉到前方有好多的压力，你已经毕业了，可以去实现自己的梦想了但是你的压力也真实的来到了身边。Came to the University so long, I learned very little sense, especially in the professional knowledge, professional completion of feel what it will not dry out, professional with very little actual contact, I am working very confused, I studied farming in the future then I do not want to read, and I hope to find a job, work a few years, and then find a suitable place to open a farm, this is just an idea, I feel there are a lot of pressure on the front, You've already graduated, you can go to achieve their dream of pressure but you come real close

过几天我就要离开这个学校了，挺怀念大家的，通过这半年来的实习找工作，我深刻的体会到生活的不容易，我感觉到了自己的大学真的没好好的学习，希望你们几个好好的学习，将来一定有用的。我现在正在准备考研究生，我对工作已经感到了彻底的失望，大学毕业了还要去给人家喂猪，我太伤心了，我要换个方向，不读这个专业了，你们几个好好的学习，不仅仅是自己专业的，多学一点知识，增加自己的知识面，这样将来你猜能找到好一点的工作，不会像我这样，毕业了去给人家喂猪，你们要加油啊！Few days, I will leave this school, and quite miss you, and through this to find a job six months of internship, I deeply appreciate life is not easy, I felt good my college really did not learn, I hope you Some good learning, will be useful.

I am now ready to test students, I feel the work has been thoroughly disappointed, graduated from university but also to give people the pigs, I am so sad, I want to change direction, do not read this profession, and you learn a few good not only their own professional, learn more knowledge and increase their knowledge, so in the future do you think can find better job, not like me, graduated to give people the pigs, you have to refuel ah.

我现在找到一份工作，虽然说不是很累，但是工资不是很理想，但是我不想再读书了，我想早点工作，为家里减轻一些负担，爸妈太累了。我认为现在的工作不是问题，主要的是自己的心态，自己想不想做的问题，自己坚持下去，努力了，什么工作都会做的好的。在以后的路上，我会努力的发展，让自己的工作不断得到提高，我会为了自己的生活而不断的学习各方面的知识，我将来的目标是拥有自己的公司。你们几个现在才上了两年，还有好长时间呢，在剩下的时间里，你们一定要好好的珍惜，虽然说大学学到的东西不很多，但是只要你努力了，总会有收获的，你会在以后的工作中用到的！

I found a job, although not very tired, but wages are not very good, but I do not want to read, and I would like to work early, to reduce some of the burden for the family, parents tired. I think that the work is not the main problem is their attitude, they want do not want to do the question, stick to, and what work will be done well. The way in the future, I will work hard development, so that their work is improving, I will keep for their own lives and the knowledge of all aspects of learning, my future goal is to have his own company. You guys are on now for two years, there is a long time it, the rest of the time, you must be good value, although not the University learned a lot, but if you work hard, and always harvest, you will used in future work!

7.Do you think success is due more to luck and opportunity or to diligence? Why

Sometimes a lucky person achieves great success without making making the corresponding efforts, while a person who has worked diligently on and on fails to accomplish anything. But on

the whole, I am inclined to believe that success is more closely related to diligence than to luck. It is true that in gambling, card-playing and some other games, luck plays a large role. But in most fields of endeavor, one has to study and work hard before one has a chance of success. For example, all scientists, engineers, teachers, musicians and athletes must receive years of rigorous training before they can do their work properly and stand out from the rest. Without hard work, they have almost no hope of success at all. After all, opportunity favors those who are well prepared.

8.What do you think about the computer and the Internet as sources of entertainment?

With the advent of the computer and the Internet, we can play all kinds of games in the virtual world; we can play chess and cards with people we have never met, even a chess master. We can travel to all parts of the world on the Net. We can send and Moreover, we can make use of the Net as a way of learning.

But we should be careful not to get too much of a good thing. If we sit in front of a computer all day long, there will be many negative effects. Our eyes may get cause disease. Too much sedentary work is bad for our health. We may because physically week and develop a weight problem. Worse still, if we get addicted to the computer, we may neglect human relationships and communication between one another. In the end we would rather talk to a computer than to a human.

9.Would you like to go on a tour during the vacation?

If I have enough money, I'd like to visit a distant place during my vacation. After a term of hard work, I think I deserve a trip for relaxation. From the trip, I could gain useful geographical and historical knowledge about the place -- knowledge different from what we acquire from books. Furthermore, I would be refreshed from traveling, and then I could work more energetically in the next term. However, if I do not have enough money to travel, I can relax myself in many other ways. I can go to parks, or enjoy local scenic and historical sites. What's more, on the Internet I can visit remote places of the world. I can play computer games to kill time. Perhaps I will also do a lot of reading. If I arm myself with abundant knowledge, I may find a good job, which will offer me opportunities for traveling both at home and abroad.

10. Should genetically modified （GM）foods be sold？Give your reasons.

Some people do not like GM crops and food for various reasons. If transgenic crops are planted in a field, they may overrun it and eliminate other crops, for they are especially powerful. Some gene tically altered plants and animals can be abnormally large, and people cannot be sure that they will not be harmed from eating such foods. Moreover, we do nor know whether abnormal genes will b e passed on to the next generation. No wonder some people demand that GM food be labeled

11.How can we narrow the gap between the rich and the poor?Browse the internet for information.

The most important measure to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor lies in an appropriate taxation policy.The tax burden on the poor should be lightened,while the rich should pay more tax es to help the poor and support the country’s development.Moreover,some voluntary programs such as Project Hope have played a role in hel ping children in poverty-stricken areas.the wealthy eastern region can cooperate with the economi cally disadvantaged western region to seek for joint development.In some profitable sectors of the economy such as the electric power and telecommunications,monopoly should give way to fair co

mpetition.also,the social welfare system should be improved to guarantee poor people’s basic living standards.

12.Should we be punctual for class, work, or appointments?

In the past, Chinese did not attach much importance to punctuality. In an agricultural country punctuality was not very important. But nowadays, owing to the quickened pace of life and the influence of Western concepts of time, the Chinese seem to be paying more attention to punctuality. If somebody is twenty minutes late for an appointment, you may be annoyed because it is a waste of your time. To avoid being late, we should make adequate preparations. In case an emergency prevents us from arriving at the destination on time, we can call ahead to inform the person concerned of the delay. But for entertainment activities like a party, we may be a bit late, for that causes no inconvenience to others.