(word完整版)初中英语-可数名词和不可数名词复数练习题(无答案)

(word完整版)初中英语-可数名词和不可数名词复数练习题(无答案)
(word完整版)初中英语-可数名词和不可数名词复数练习题(无答案)

可数名词和不可数名词复数练习题

一、写出下列单词的复数形

1、orange

2、class

3、text

4、monkey

5、piano

6、child

7、shelf

8、bed

9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army

17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife

21、sheep

二、写出下列单词的复数形式

1. house __________

2. village ________

3. map _______

4. orange _________

5. bag _________

6. exercise __________

7.brush __________

8. family _______________

9. bus __________

10.city _______ 11. box ______ 12. baby __________13.class ________14. factory ________

15. glass ___________16.dictionary____________17.watch__________18.woman_________

19.match ___________20. man _____________21. wish _______

22.German_________23.tomato_______24.policeman _______________

25. kilo _________26. human _______27. potato ___________

28.Chinese ______________29.shelf__________30.Japanese _______

31. leaf _________ 32. American ____________33. life _________

34. tooth _______35. wife ___________36. foot _______________

37. knife _________38. sheep ____________39. half _____________

40.scarf____________41.postman___________43.staff__________

三、写出下列单词的复数形式

box_________pencil_______watch________star____________door________bag____window__ bowl__________book_________dog___________cat________tree______eye________flower_

chair_________people_______girl____________man_________ear___________woman_______ policeman________policewoman_________tooth___________goose_____________doctor_____ teacher___________child_________student_______photo______________map_______picture__ desk__________life____________leaf_______________half_________shelf_________wolf___

bird_____________panda___________lion______________fish___________deer______sheep__ candy_____________family___________baby________toy_________car__________bus______ cup____________bottle___lake____________hill___________wall_____________stamp______ Chinese_________festival_____________mountain____________floor__________noodle_____ fruit_______________dumpling________apple_________pear_________vegetable______grape_ banana___________cherry____________watermelon______________orange____________ox__

foot________arm_________leg_________necklace_________game____________computer____ mouse_________fish_______tomato__________potato__________onion____________cabbage_ plane________kite_________ship________chopstick_________spoon____________cloth_____ pant____________shirt_________hat_________cap___________sweater____________sock____ gift____________eraser______present________lantern___________sister__________brother___

light_________key______monkey___________tiger___________rabbit_________snake_______ animal__________frog__________shoe_________knife____________an____________glass___ rose____________brush________bear_________son_________uncle___________aunt_________ 四、选择填空

1 Is there a big _____ in your room? A boxing B boxes C box

2 There are many ______ in your school.A computer B computers C a computer

3 --- What would you like?--- I'd like some _____.A water B waters C watering

4 I can see many ______ in the busy street.A buses B bus C bush

5 Uncle Li is very rich. He has ______ money.A many B much C a lot

6 Oh, here's ______ big apple!A a B an C some

7 Give me _____ orange, please!A a B an C some

8 I'd like a _______ of paper.A bottle B glass C piece

9 Look at these happy ________!A children B child C boy

10 Here is _____ book for you.A some B one C two

五、写出下列名词的适当形式

1 Hello, Jim. Can you give me some _________ (orange)?

2 May I have an ______(egg)?

3 My plants need a lot of _______ (light).

4 There are many _______ (country) in the world.

5 Sunny Garden is beautiful. It has many _____ (tree) and ________( flower).

6 Wow! Your ______ (tooth) are so white!

7 I'd like a bowl of ________ (noodle).

可数名词有单数和复数两种形式

可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。指一个人或一件事物时,用单数形式;指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下:? 1. 一般的名词词尾直接加-s 。如:? book → books room → rooms? house → houses day → days? 2. 以s,ss, ch,sh, x 结尾的名词,在词尾加-es 。如:? bus → buses glass → glasses? watch → watches? dis h → dishes box → boxes? 3. 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词,要先将y改为i再加-es。如:? city → cities body → bodies? factory → factories等等。? 4. 以f 或fe 结尾的名词,要将f或fe改为v再加-es。如:? half → halves leaf → leaves? knife → knives wife → wives? 5. 特例[悄悄话:特例常常考,要记住。]? ① child → children? ② man → men woman → women? policeman → policemen? (规律:man → men)? ③ tomato → tomatoes? potato → potatoes? [悄悄话:初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es,其余的当然加-s喽!如:photo → photos ]? ④ foot → feet tooth → teeth? [悄悄话:oo变成ee。]? ⑤ sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形[悄悄话:变复数时词形不变。]? ⑥ people单数形式表示复数意义,要求谓语动词用复数;people的复数形式peoples通常指"多个民族"。? 三、不可数名词的家务事? 1. 不可数名词没有复数,当它作句子的主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。如:? The food is very fresh.食品很新鲜。? 2. 有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词,有复数形式,但他们的意义往往发生变化。如:? water (水) → waters (水域)? orange (橘汁) → oranges (橘子)? 3. 很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数,表示种类时就可数,但意义大多不发生变化。如:? fruit → fruits food → foods? fish → fishes hair → hairs?

小学英语可数名词变复数规律

二.其他复数的规则变化 1) 以y结尾的专有名词或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数。例如:the H enrys’ monkey---monkeys 2) 以o 结尾的名词,变复数时: a. 加s,如:photo---photos piano---pianos b. 加es,如:potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes c. 上述a和b两种方法均可,如zero---zeros / zeroes. 3) 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时: a. 加s,如:belief---beliefs roof---roofs b. 去掉f,fe 加ves,如:half---halves knife---knives c. 上述a和b两种方法均可,如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves. 三.名词复数的不规则变化 1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth注意::由一个词加man 或woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women,如an Englishman,two Englishmen.但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans. 2)单复同形,如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese ,li,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin等。但除人民币的元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如:a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters。 3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。例如:people police cattle 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle,但可以说 a person,a policeman,a head of cattle, the English,the British,the French,the Chinese,the Japanese,the Swiss 等名词,表示国民总称时,作复数用。 4) 以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:a. maths,politics,physics等学科名词,一般是不可数名词,为单数。b. news 为不可数名词。c. the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数。d. 以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数。 5) 表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses trousers,clothes等,若表达具体数目,要借助数量词pair;suit; a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers等。 6) 另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼. 四.不可数名词对量的表示 1)物质名词 a. 当物质名词转化为个体名词时为可数。 比较:Cake is a kind of food.蛋糕是一种食物。(不可数)

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1. ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear

( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange

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