八年级英语阅读训练阅读训练(3)
阅读训练（3）
I. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
易读度★★☆☆☆
It’s nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?
First, spend 1 time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people. You can go to places 2 coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then, 3 your friend. Once (一旦) you 4 to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” 5 it’s not necessary for you a nd your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has 6 problems.
Next, be a good listener. It’s important to show that you’re interested in others. Listen 7 to what people say and take time to learn more about 8 .
At last, encourage (鼓励) your friends. Good friends will 9 both good and bad times. Never laugh at (嘲笑) your 10 in front of others. If someone is laughing at your friend, you should stop him or her.
( )1. A. less B. more C. good D. bad
( )2. A. to B. with C. like D. between
( )3. A. care about B. look at C. worry about D. ask for
( )4. A. stop B. forget C. ask D. decide
( )5. A. Or B. Because C. Although D. If
( )6. A. no B. some C. few D. other
( )7. A. clearly B. quickly C. truly D. carefully
( )8. A. you B. him C. her D. them
( )9. A. have B. try C. share D. break
( )10. A. friend B. classmate C. parent D. teacher
II. 情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Who is your best friend?
B: Mary is.
A: (1)
B: She is tall and thin.
A: Are you quite different?
B: (2) For example (例如), we both study hard and like sports. A: (3)
B: No, my grades are better than hers.
A: Who is healthier, Mary or you?
B: Mary. (4)
A: Do you like to have friends who are like you?
B: Yes, I do. (5)
III. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A 易读度★★☆☆☆
A neighborhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighborhood. And it’s also the best way to bring the community (社区) together.
Before you begin to do this, you first need to decide where to have the party. The community center is a good place for a neighborhood party. If the weather is nice, many people like to have the party outside. It could be at a park or on a street.
Next, ask your friends and neighbors to help. Get them to tell others about the party, set up (策划) the party and clean up after the party.
During the party, be sure to have lots of things to do. Many parties have activities for kids, such as face painting. Most parties have food and drinks. The best parties are when everyon e brings something to share. That’s also the special part (部分) of a neighborhood party!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. What is Paragraph 1 about?
A. What a neighborhood party is.
B. How good a neighborhood party is.
C. How we can have a good time in the neighborhood.
D. Why we need to know the people in the neighborhood.
( )2. The writer tells us _____ right place(s) for a neighborhood party.
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
( )3. The writer thinks we can let our friends and neighbors help _____.
① set up the neighborhood party
② clean up after the neighborhood party
③ tell others about the neighborhood party
④ decide where to have the neighborhood party
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
( )4. The underlined word “During” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 在……之前
B. 在……之后
C. 在……期间
D. 在……周围
( )5. What is special about a neighborhood party?
A. It has food and drinks.
B. It has activities for kids.
C. There are lots of things to do.
D. People bring something to share.
B 易读度★★☆☆☆
Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say.
My name is Susan. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris.
My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well.
I’m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.
I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is import ant. That makes my life more interesting.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
6. How long did Susan stay in Italy?
_____________________________________
7. What kind of sport is Betty good at?
_____________________________________
8. Who is Peter’s good friend?
_____________________________________
9. Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends?
_____________________________________
10. How many of the four think friends should be the same?
_____________________________________
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一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。 More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder （奇迹）. Ren Zhengfei built up （创建）Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. （1）You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos. （2）Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987. （3）Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market. （4）Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company. （5）Huawei gives us a slower communication way. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）0 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是华为手机和5G技术的发展情况。 （1）细节理解题。根据Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. 智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器。可知可以照相。故答案为：正确。 （2）细节理解题。根据Ren Zhengfei built up （创建） Huawei company in 1987。任正非于1987年创建华为公司。故答案为：正确。 （3）细节理解题。根据Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. 华为在移动市场排名第二。故华为在移动市场上占据第一。故答案为：错误。 （4）细节理解题。根据It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. 它
九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编解析版汇编及解析
九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编解析版汇编及解析 一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读理解 Many children today live in unsafe places. They may live where wars have been fought or where there is a lot of crimes. Play for Peace is an organization formed to help these children. It does so by bringing kids and adults. For what? To make a more peaceful world. Places where Play for Peace works include Northern Ireland, India, and Germany. Kids from different backgrounds come together to play games. Some of the games encourage them to work together and to learn about one another. While playing, kids begin to understand their different ways of thinking and doing things. As kids in the program get older. Play for Peace teaches them to be leaders. They become advisers. The older kids lead the games for the younger kids. One leader called Mandeep from a small village in India described her experience. "I didn't realize there was a larger world until I joined Play for Peace…It was a big challenge for me. But I grew to feel safe and like them even though they were different from me." Play for Peace works because it brings kids together. They have fun and learn how to get along. Many kids who take part find that they have much in common-and they become friends! （1）What organization is the passage about？ A. Project Hope. B. ORBIS. C. Play for Peace. D. UNICEF.（2）What is the main purpose of the organization？ A. To make the world more peaceful. B. To bring kids and adults together. C. To teach older kids to lead games for younger ones. D. To make children understand different ways of thinking. （3）What did Mandeep think of her experience in the program？ A. Common but comfortable. B. Tiring but interesting. C. Challenging but meaningful. D. Dangerous but unusual. （4）Why does the author write this passage？ A. To encourage kids to run away from wars. B. To explain the importance of playing games. C. To tell kids how to get along with each other. D. To introduce a charitable organization to readers. 【答案】（1）C