上学期高二寒假英语试题(带答案)
上学期高二寒假英语试题（带答案）第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
ChinaImportandExportFair,alsoknownastheCantonFair,isheldinG uangzhoueveryspringandautumn.TheFairisaprehensive(综
合)onewiththelongesthistory,thehighestlevel,thelargestscale ,themostpleteexhibitvariety,thebroadestdistributionofoverse asbuyersandthegreatestbusinessturnover(成交量)inChina.
CantonFairattractsmorethan24,000China’sbestforeigntradepanieswithgoodcredibilityandsoundfinancial capabilities,and500overseaspaniestoparticipateintheFair.
CantonFairisaplatformforimportandexportmainly,withvariousan dflexiblepatternsoftrade.Besidetraditionalwayofnegotiatinga gainstsamples,theFairholdsCantonFairOnline.Varioustypesofbu sinessactivitiessuchaseconomicandtechnicalco-operationsande xchanges,goodsinspection,insurance,transportation,advertisi ngandconsultationarealsocarriedoutinflexibleways.Businesspe oplefromallovertheworldaregatheringinGuangzhou,exchangingbu sinessinformationanddevelopingfriendship.
EventsScheduleofthe115thSessionofCantonFair
Time：May1st14:00-16:00
Place：No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaB
Event：TrainingSeminarofOverseasMarketing
Theme：MarketSegmentationAndChannelBuilding
Details：
Cloris,ProjectFacilitator,TradeforSustainableDevelopmentofI nternationalTradeCentre(ITC)
Time：May2nd14:00-16:30
Place：No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaB
Event：FashionandTrendForum
Theme：The“musthave”fashiontrendsforMen’sandWomen’swearforSpring/Summer2015
Details：
MichaelLeow,SalesandMarketDirectorofFashionSnoops(AsiaPacif ic)
1.TheCantonFairisorganizedinGuangzhou____________.
A.everyseason
B.twiceayear
C.onceayear
D.everytwoyears
2.Ifyouwanttovisittheclothingshow,youcanbethere____________.
A.onMay2nd14:00-16:30
B.onMay1st14:00-16:00
C.onMay1st8:00-16:30
D.onMay2nd10:00-16:00
3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Toreportthetradeachievements.
B.Topresentoverseasinvestmen t.
C.TointroducetheCantonFair.
D.Toteachbusinessmentradeskills.
B
WhenitestoPresidentObama，mostofhispersonalbusinessisalreadyknownbythepublic.Personal informationabouthischildren,MaliaandSasha，however，hasbeenkeptalittlemoreunderwraps.
TheNewYorkTimesrecentlyreleasedalistofrulesthatMichelleObam ahasmentionedovertheyearsthatMaliaandSashamustfollowduringt
heirtimeintheWhiteHouse，
aswellasingeneral.Seehowthefirstfamilyeducatestheirchildren：
Thegirlsmustwritereportsaboutwhatthey'veseenontheirtrips，evenifit'snotrequiredbytheirschool.
Maliamayusehercellphoneonlyontheweekend，andsheandhersistercannotwatchtelevisionoruseaputerforanythi ngbuthomeworkduringtheweek.
MaliaandSashahavetoplaytwosports：onetheychooseandoneselectedbytheirmother.
Maliamustlearntodolaundry(洗衣
服)beforesheleavesforcollege.
Thegirlshavetoeattheirvegetables，andiftheysaytheyarenothungry，theycannotaskforcookiesorchipslater.
Whilethesemightbeshockingtosome，Michellesaid，
“They'renotlittleprincesses.It'sjustbasicrules，boundaries,andexpectationsthatwewouldhavenormally.”
Michellealsomentionsanothersetofrules：
Thegirlsmustdotheirchores(家务)，thoughtheWhiteHousehasalargestaff.MaliaandSashahavechoresof theirown.
Theymustplayateamsport,becauseit'saboutlearninghowtoplayona team，howtoloseandhowtowingracefully.
...
ItsoundslikeMichelleandBarackwantthebestfortheirkidsandtoma kethemaswell?roundedaspossible.WhatareyourthoughtsontheObam afamilyrules?
4.What'sthepassagemainlyabout
A.Thefirstfamilyrules.
B.Thefirstfamilydailylife.
C.Howtobegoodparents.
D.Howtobegoodchildren.
5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“underwraps”
inPara1probablymean?
A.Attractive.
B.Secret.
C.Calm
D.Public.
6.Whathastobefollowedafterthegirls'everytrip?
A.Emails
B.Reports.
C.Homework.
D.Photos.
7.Whichofthefollowingistheexceptionforthegirls?
A.Tolearntodolaundry.
B.Toplaytwosports.
C.Tousecellphonefreely.
D.Toeattheirvegetables.
C
Aftertheexamination,thedoctortoldmyparentsmysightwouldgetwo rseandthatIwouldlosemysightfinally.Onthewayhomefromhospital
,noonesaidaword.Oneday,wouldIonlyimaginethescenerybeyondthe glassratherthanseeit?
ThatSeptember,Ienteredmiddleschool.MostnightsIhadhomeworkth atincludedanarmfulofbookstoread.Tokeepupwithotherchildren,I tookgreattroubletofinishthetask.Withmynoseacoupleofinchesfr omthepage,Iwastiredeasily.What'sworse,afterIhadreadseveralp agesonmyown,thewordsslippedoffthepageintoinkypools.
However,thenIdidnothaveaudiobooksandelectronicdeviceslikeki dsdonow.Instead,Momvolunteeredtoreadoutloud.Momworkedpart?t ime,cleanedthehouse,cookedandspenttimewithGrandma.Inspiteof beingsobusy,sheshowedupinmyroomlikeclockwork.Sheputonherrea dingglasses.Momalwaysthoughtthoseglassesmadeherlookold.Tome ,shelookedlikeateacher.
Inmyroom,Mom'svoicepetedwiththetickingoftheclock.Beingforce dtofocusonlistening,Ifoundawaytokeepmymarksupandpetewiththe otherkids.Whentheteacheraskedaquestion,Iraisedmyhandwithcon fidence.Teacherspraisedmeforhavingagoodmemory.Readingremove dmyfearformyfailingsight,readingalsomademecuriousaboutother people'schallengesandhowtheymanaged.ThoughIcouldnotusemyeye stofixoneachpassage,mymindlitupwitheverynewbook.
Truetowhatthedoctorsaid,theworstcame,butthankstoMom,mysense ofhearingnowallowsmeto“see”.Thiswasthemostprecious(珍贵的)giftfromamothertoherchild.
8.Whydidtheauthorandhisparentskeepsilentontheirwaybackhomef romhospital?
A.Theyallwantedtohaveagoodrest
B.Theauthordidn'tdowellinthee xam.
C.Whatthedoctorsaidmadethemworried.
D.Theyfocusedonthescener yalongtheroad.
9.Howdidtheauthormanagetogethighmarks?
A.Bybeingconfident.
B.Bylisteningcarefully.
C.Bygettinghelpfromhisclassmates.
D.Byreadingasmanybooksaspo ssible.
10.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.
A.theauthor'ssightrecoveredfinally
B.readingmadetheauthormor esensitive
C.theauthor'smotherdidn'tworktolookafterhim
D.readingmadetheauthornotworryabouthissight
11.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethetitleofthetext?
A.Myeyesighttrouble
B.Anunforgettableexperience
C.Withearswideopen
D.AboutMother'slove
D
Mostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld.Wegofishing,sit inthegarden,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbsorgototheseaside.Th emostpopularleisureactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk.Whenjog gersjog,theydon'trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemtendtogotothep arkortheriver.
Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnaturedeprived(剥夺).Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbe doftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,thel
ossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchild ren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatc anbefound.
Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:familieshadmoved tobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHD--attention deficithyperactivitydisorder(多动
症).Thosewhoseacmodationhadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovem entof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurrounding sbutnoniceviewimprovedjust40%.
ADHDisoneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhood.Onestudyaftera notherindicatesthat
contactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,we
spendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.
Thelifeofoldpeopleismeasurablybetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonat ure.Theincreasingconcernforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeoplei sinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyafterstudyfinds thatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatqualit y.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhen thereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.
Weneedthewildworld.Itisessentialtoourwell-being,ourhealthan dourhappiness.
12.Accordingtotheauthor,peopleenjoy______toseeknature.
A.sittinginthegarden
B.joggingonthestreet
C.shoppinginthesupermarket
D.runninginthegym
13.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethat______.
A.adultsdeprivethechildrenoftheirrightstoapproachnature
B.childrenprobablyspendlesstimeinnaturenowadays
C.climbingtreeswillcertainlydogoodtothechildren
D.childrentendtobehappierasaresultoftheirmaterialsatisfacti
on
14.Inwhatwaydopeoplebenefitfromtheircontactwithnature?
A.ChildrenwithADHDcanbecured.
B.Children'sperformanceatschoolisgreatlyimproved.
C.Problemswithcrimeandviolentbehaviorwilleasilybesolved.
D.Agardennearbyimprovesthequalityofoldpeople'slife.
15.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.NaturetreatschildrenwithADHD.
B.Accesstonatureimprovesourl ife.
C.Gettingclosetonaturereducescrime.
D.Mancan'tlivewithoutnat uralareas.
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadaysparentsandtheirchildrenarespendinglessandlesstimemu nicatingwitheachother.16.ItisreportedthatAmericanparentstod ayspendabout40percentlesstimewiththeirchildrenthanparentsdi dagenerationago.Tokeepyourfamilytimecreativeandenjoyable,be lowisalistofhelpfulfamilytimetips.
1.Eattogether&listentoeachother
Mostchildrentodaydon’tknowthemeaningofafamilydinnertime.Yetthemunicationandunity
builtduringthistimeisnecessarytoahealthyfamilylife.Sharinga mealtogetherallowsparentsandtheirchildrentheopportunitytota lkabouteachother’slives.17.
2.Readoften
It’
simportantforparentstoreadtotheirchildren.Thelatestresearch showsthatreadingtoyourchildrendevelopsaninterestinknowledge andcontributestolanguagedevelopment.Italsoincreasestheircon centrationonthingsandhelpsthembeemorecurious.18.Afterreadin g,askquestionsaboutwhatthebooksareabout.
3.Startahobbyorproject
Chooseafunactivitythatyourchildrenareinterestedin.Activitie slikecooking,fishingorbikingcanbetheirgreathobbies.19.Oncea childlearnsanewskill,lethimorhertaketheleadunderyourdirecti
on.
4.Planafamilyouting
20.Jumpintothefamilycarandgoforadrive.Prepareapicniclunchan dvisitalocalpark.Taketimetoplayorrideabike.Aslowandrelaxing walkinthewoodswillhelpparentsmunicatewiththeirchildrenbette
r.Also,avisittothezooormuseumwillinspireenthusiasminachilda ndleadtolongdiscussions.
A.Itisveryimportantforchildrentoexercise.
B.Theycanopenthedoortoexcitingfamilytime.
C.Sometimesgettingoutofthehouseisimportant.
D.Lookforbooksthatyourchildrenwouldenjoyreading.
E.Newtechnologyhasmadevideogamesmorepopularwithchildren.
F.Thisisalsoatimeforparentstolistenandgiveadvicetotheirchil
dren.
G.Asaresult,manychildrenaregettinglesslovethantheirparentso ncegot.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分60)
第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
Thebackdooroftheambulance(救护
车)wassuddenlyshutandthedriverrantothefront,jumpedintothese at,andstartedtheengine.Insidewerethe21parents,Mr.andMrs.Gre en,themotherholdingtheirbabydaughter,Ally.Thelittlegirlhads omefoodstuckinher22andcouldhardly23.
Thedriver,Mr.White,24hissiren(警报
器)andflashinglight,andstartedspeedingtowardthe25hospital,f ightingagainst26.Thecarsaheadofhimpulledoutofway27hedroveth roughthebusytraffic.Fromthebackoftheambulancetheparentswere
shoutingathimto28,sinceAllyalmoststoppedbreathing.Infrontof himhesawsometraffic29,withthered“stop”
lightshining.Mr.Whiteknewhehadnotimetolose,sohedrovestraigh tpastthetrafficlights,looking30hisleftandrightashedidso.
Comingtowardshimfromhisrightwasa31.Thedriverhadthewindows32 ,sincethecarwasair-conditioned,andhewasplayinghisradio.Hedi dnotheartheambulance(救护车).
Thelightswere33,sohedrovestraight34intothepathoftheambulanc e.Mr.Whitetriedtostophisambulance,butitwastoolate.Ithitthet axi.Everyonewasshakenbutnoonewashurt.Mr.Whitelookedbacktose e35littleAllywas.Hewas36toseereliefinsteadoffearinthefaceof theparents.
“Look!”criedMrs.Green.“Sheis37again.”
“Itmusthavebeenthecrash(撞击),”saidherhusband.
“It38thefoodoutofherthroat.”Thebaby’scolorwasturningnormal,andshewascryinginaloud39healthyvoice.
Theywerealljoyful,andquiteforgotaboutthe40,thetaxi,andtheli nesofcarsallaroundthem.
21.A.worriedB.excitedC.angryD.surprised
22.A.mouthB.noseC.throatD.ear
23.A.talkB.breatheC.cryD.hear
24.A.turnedonB.openedonC.turnedoffD.spedup
25.A.bestB.biggestC.firstD.nearest
26.A.timeB.carsC.PolicemenD.speed
27.A.thatB.asC.thereD.if
28.A.stopB.slowdownC.hurryD.keepsafe
29.A.lightsB.signsC.policemenD.marks
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