初中英语动词练习题含解析
初中英语动词练习题含解析
一、动词
1．Not only you but also he ____good at _____.
A. is, singing
B. are, singing
C. is, to sing
D. are, to sing
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】not only…but also连接两个并列主语，谓语动词就近一致。be good at doing sth.故选A。
【点评】考查not only…but also的就近一致。熟练掌握短语，答案很容易得出。
2．This kind of cloth _ soft.
A. feels
B. tastes
C. smells
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。A.感觉，触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。主语是cloth布，故用动词feel（触摸），选A。
3．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.
A. depend on
B. care for
C. laugh at
D. listen to
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。dependon依靠；carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；listento听。结合语境，所以选B。
4．–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!
—Well, where you last put it?
A. have
B. do
C. did
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。句意：-哦，我找不到我的手机了。-哦，你上次放在哪儿了？描述过去放在哪儿的，用一般过去时态。一般过去时的疑问句，在前加助动词did，后用动词原形。故选C。
5．— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.
— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.
A. always gets up
B. often got up
C. had got up
D. never gets up
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床；often got up经常起床；had got up已经起床；never gets up从来不起床。句意：蒂娜，早饭已经准备好了。爸爸给我们做的。——不可能是父亲。他在周日从来不起床。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析
6．—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.
—Sorry, I forgot .
A. to tum it off
B. to turn it down
C. to turn it up
D. to turn it on
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——看！你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起，我忘记关了。turn off关闭；turn down调小；turn up调大；turn on打开。forget to do sth，表示忘记做某事，由于灯还在亮着，可知应该是忘记关，故答案选A.
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。
7．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》）
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”，主语是my husband，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。
【点评】考查be动词。注意Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。
8．一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.
— No. Bob helped me with it.
A. write down
B. talk about
C. work out
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你自己解决的那个数学题吗？——不是的，Bob帮我的。solve解决；write down写下；talk about谈论；work out算出；解决。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
9．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.
A. set off
B. go off
C. put off
D. take off
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语
10．Emily's new books are very popular. They were ________in an hour.
A. sold out
B. showed up
C. put off
D. took out
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】be+动词过去分词表被动语态。A.sold out售完；B.showed up揭露，出现；C.put off推迟，延期；D.took out取出；根据句意：艾米丽的新书很受欢迎。它们在一小时内___。故选A。
11．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?
— Of course. He by people all over the world.
A. was looked at
B. was looked up to
C. was looked for
D. was looked down
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。他被全世界的人们尊敬。look at: 看一看，look up to: 尊敬，look for：寻找，look down: 瞧不起，根据语境可知答案，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语。牢记四个动词短语的词义。
12．_________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day.
A. Look up
B. Keep away from
C. Take back
D. Stick to
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：坚持你的梦想，你总有一天会实现它。Look up查阅；Keep away from远离；Take back取回，拿回；Stick to坚持。根据句意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语动词。注意掌握掌握短语动词的意义和用法。
13．Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?
A. smells
B. feels
C. sounds
D. /
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：Pizza现在准备好了，并且它闻起来不错。你想要一些吗？根据nice形容词可知要用系动词，smell：闻起来，feel：摸起来，sound：听起来，故选A。【点评】考查系动词的用法。根据语境找出恰当的系动词。
14．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.
A. good
B. better
C. well
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。嗯，尝起来很好。结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。故选A。
15．— Smoking and drunkenness （酗酒） are both bad for people's health.
— Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol.
A. shut down
B. get on with
C. stay away from
D. put away
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康。--是的。所以我们应该______香烟和酒。A.shut down关闭；B.get on with和......相处；C.stay away from远离；D.put away收起来放好。故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
16．Recycling is good, so don't __________those plastic bottles or newspapers.
A. find out
B. hand in
C. use up
D. throw away
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：回收是件好事，所以不要扔掉那些塑料瓶或报纸。find out 查明，弄清； hand in 上交use up用完， throw away 扔掉。根据句意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语动词。注意掌握动词短语的意义和区别。
17．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.
A. turn up
B. turn down
C. turn on
D. turn around
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大，调高；B.turn down减小，调低；C.turn on打开；D.turn around转身。句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请______收音机。故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
18． you use to have long hair?
A. Are
B. Were
C. Do
D. Did
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：你过去曾经留过长发吗？used to的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+use to do sth.?故答案为D。
【点评】考查used to的一般疑问句。
19．They use the gold ______rings and other things.
A. to make
B. to made
C. is made
D. are making
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事。故选A。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
20．My brother ____ like collecting stamps, but now he likes collecting coins.
A. is used to
B. was used to
C. used to
D. get used to
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥过去喜欢集邮，但现在他喜欢收集硬币。used to+动词原形，过去常常……。beused to do sth被用来做某事。be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。故选Ｃ。
【点评】考查动词短语。
21．一Please don't move．or I may hurt you with the scissors．
一OK，I'll______．
A. keep still
B. stay awake
C. remain silent
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，否则我用剪刀会伤到你。好，我不动。keep still静止不动；stay awake不睡觉；remain silent保持沉默。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语。
22．— Don't__________the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
—You're right. Everyone should be a greener person.
A. blow away
B. put away
C. throw away
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——别扔废纸，我们可以回收利用的。——你是对的。每个人都
应该成为一个环保使者。blow away吹走；put away收起来；存起来；throw away扔掉。故
选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
23．—He has few friends to share his joy and sadness, ____ he?
—____. It's really bad for him to keep quiet all the time.
A. hasn't; Yes
B. has; No
C. does; Yes
D. does; No
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——他几乎没有朋友和他一起分享喜悦和忧愁，是吗？——是
的，对他而言，一直保持安静真地不好。这是一个反意疑问句，反意疑问句遵循“前否后
肯”或“前肯后否”的原则，而且后半句的动词在时态，人称和数等方面必须和前半句的动词
相呼应。根据句中的few，可知陈述句部分是否定，相当一个否定句，后用简短的肯定的
一般疑问句形式，即助动词+主语（人称代词），原句是一般现在时，主语是he，助动词
用does，所以简短的疑问部分用does he，回答反意疑问句；和回答一般疑问句结构一
样，如果答语是肯定的，用“Yes+肯定结构”；如果答语是否定的，则用“No+否定结构”。由
于他一直保持安静，可知，他很少有朋友分享喜悦和忧愁，故应作否定回答，故答案选
D。
【点评】考查反意疑问句。注意反意疑问句的用法。
24．______________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
A. Not
B. Won't
C. Doesn't
D. Don't
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：直到交通灯变绿了，才能横穿马路。本句为否定式的祈使句，否
定祈使句的构成是在句首加don't，故答案是D。
【点评】考查否定祈使句，注意否定祈使句的构成方式。
25．Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China.
A. take pride in
B. take care of
C. take an interest in
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：如今中国在很多领域都取得了巨大的成就，我们确实为我们伟大的国家自豪。A. take pride in对……感到自豪，B. take care of照顾、照看，C. take an interest in对……感兴趣;根据句意可知是为国家感动自豪，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语动词。理解句意并掌握动词短语的意义。
26．—Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?
—Yes, it sounds ________.
A. well
B. loudly
C. beautifully
D. sweet
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你听过《Stay Here Forever》这首歌吗？——是的，它听起来是甜美的。sound听起来，是系动词，后面接形容词。well、loudly和beautifully都是副词，故选D。
【点评】考查系动词后面接形容词，注意识记单词词性。
27．My teacher helped me to_______the answers myself no matter how hard they were.
A. put out
B. work out
C. take out
D. get out
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我的老师帮助我自己解决问题，不管他们有多难。put out熄灭；work out 解决；算出;take out取出；把…带出去 ;get out 离开，出去;根据句意可知这里是算出。故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语动词。注意牢记短语的意义和用法。
28．— Mary, may I join in your after-class activity?
— Of course. You can come every Monday and Friday afternoon.
A. put on to
B. come on with
C. take part in
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，我可以参加你们的课外活动吗？——当然，你可以每个周一和周五下午来。join in进参加；put on穿上；come on加油；come up with提出；take part in参加。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
29．You should really smoking．It's a terrible habit．
A. grow up
B. pick up
C. give up
D. set up
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：你真的应该戒烟，那是一个可怕的习惯。grow up长大；pick up 捡起；give up放弃；set up建起。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
30．Luke told me to take a break from running.
A. have a break
B. take a rest
C. have a rest
D. all the above
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。
【点评】
初中英语动词时态填空-十篇
动词填空练习 （一） Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people (1)______(wait) in the station. Some (2)______(stand) in line, others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying (3)_____(keep) them in line. Tom (4)______(look) around but there were no place for him to sit. He walked into the station cafee（咖啡馆）. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates came in and sat with him. “What time (5)____(be)your bus?” asked Mike. “There’s plenty of time yet.” Answered Tom. “Well, I (6)______(get) you some more tea then.” said Mike. They talked while (7)______(drink). Then Tom looked at the clock again.” Oh! It’s going backward（倒行）!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it (8)______(be) twenty to twelve and now it’s a half past eleven. “You (9)______(look) at the clock in the mirror,” said Mike. Tom was so sad, for the next bus was not (10)______(leave) for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors. （二） The telephone rang while Mrs Hunt (1)______(cook) lunch. Her son Bruce went (2)______(answer) it. His aunt said she (3)______(come) to see them with her daughter that afternoon. Mrs Hunt was happy because she hadn't seen her sister for several months. She knew the girl(4)______(like) bananas very much, but she was too busy in the kitchen (5)______( go) to buy some for her.She gave some money to Bruce and said," (6)______(go) and buy two kilos of bananas in the shop." Bruce loved bananas, too. He went out happily. Half an hour later he came back with a bag in his hand. Mrs Hunt weighed the bananas and (7)______(find) they were half a kilo short(少). She took the bag to the shopkeeper and said, “I sent my son for two kilos of bananas, why (8)_____ you ______ (give) him only 1.5 kilos?” “(9)______ you ______ (weigh) your son yet, madam?” asked the shopkeeper, “My sca les （称）(10)______(be) all right!” （三） Mrs Smith often felt lonely when her husband went to work. The room was small and it took her only half an hour (1)______(tidy) it. She couldn’t get up early in the morning, so Mr Smith had to cook breakfast himself. She usually had some bread and milk for lunch and only (2)______ (cook) supper for herself and her husband. They had no television. Mr Smith always went to bed at nine. It was a winter morning. The sun was shining and it was warmer outside than it in the room. The woman sat on the step of a shop, (3)______ (look) at the busy traffic. At that moment a man with a map in his hand (4)______ (come) towards her. “Excuse me, madam,” said the man. “Could you tell me how (5)______ (get) to the nearest hospital, please?” Mrs Smith didn’t answer until she looked at him up and down. “He (6)______ (seem) a farmer,” the woman said to herself. “Let me (7)______ (make ) fun of him.
初中英语情态动词的基本用法讲解
初中英语情态动词的基本用法讲解 1. can （could） 1）表示能力，could 主要指过去时间。 Two eyes can see more than one. 两只眼比一只眼看得清。 Could the girl read before she went to school? 这女孩上学前能识字吗？ 2）表示可能（理论上或是逻辑判断上）。 The temperature can fall to —60 °C , that is 60 °C below freezing. 气温可降至一60 C，也就是零下60 C。 He can't （couldn't） have enough money for a new car. 他不可能有足够的钱买新车。 You mustn't smoke while you're walking around in the wood. You could start a fire. 在林子里走时勿吸烟，那样可能会引起火灾。 3）表示允许。 Can I have a look at your new pen? 我可以看一看你的新钢笔吗？ He asked whether he could take the book out of the reading-room. 他问他可不可以把书带出阅览室。 4）表惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度。主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。 Where can （could） they have gone to? 他们会去哪儿了呢？ He can't （couldn't） be over sixty. 他不可能超过六十岁。 How can you be so careless? 你怎么这么粗心？ 5）比较委婉客气地提出问题或陈述看法。 Can （Could） you lend me a hand? 帮我一把好吗？ I' m afraid we couldn 't give you an answer today. 恐怕我们今天不能给你答复。 2. may （might） 1）表允许，might 可以指过去时间，也可指现在时间，语气更委婉。 You may take whatever you like. 你喜欢什么就拿什么。 He told me that I might smoke in the room. 他告诉我可以在房间里抽烟。 May （Might） I ask for a photo of your baby? 我可以要一张你宝宝的照片吗？ 在回答以may引起的问句时，多避免用这个词，而用其它方式，如Yes, please. / Certainly. / Please don' t ./ You' d better not. / No, you mustn ' t.等，以免显得太严峻或不客气。 2）表可能（事实上）。可以指过去时间，也可以指现在时间，但语气更加不肯定。 He may be at home. 他可能在家。 She may not know about it. 她可能不知道这件事。 He was afraid they might not agree with him. 他担心他们可能不同意他的意见。 They might be having a meeting, but I ' m not sure. 他们有可能在开会，不过我不肯定。 3. must 1）表示义务。意为“必须” （主观意志）。 We must do everything step by step. 我们一切都必须循序渐进地做。 You mustn' t talk to her like that. 你不可能那样对她说话。 --Must we hand in our exercise —books now? 我们现在就要交练习本吗？ --No, you needn' t. / No, you don' t have to. 不必。（这种情况下，一般不用mustn' t）2）表示揣测。意为“想必、准是、一定”等，只用于肯定句。
初中英语谓语动词专项训练
谓语动词专项训练：一.用所给词的正确时态填空： 1.Japan (lie) to the east of China. 2.There (be) no bus stop here last year. 3.T om (watch) TV at home last night 3.When I (be) young, I often (play) soccer 4.He (be) not with me at that time 5.She (stay) with me tomorrow 6.Jim (see) a film next Sunday. 7.There (be) a sports meeting next Friday 8.look!,the children (swim) in the river 9.She (come) here soon 10.We (have) a picnic if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 11.The students (read) English in the classroom now 12.Don’t make a noise ,my father (sleep) 13.Where is Tom?He (work) in the garden. 14.It’s nine o’clock,the students (have) a class 15.What are you doing for vacation? I (visit) my grandparents. 16. What you (do) tomorrow? 17.Listen,who (sing) an English song. 18.She (catch) the first bus every day. 19.He often (write) to his parents 20.Who (teach) us English next term 21. I （drink）a bottle of orange just now 22In much of China,winter (last) from November to January 23.Please be quick.or you (be) late for class. 24.He (buy) a card for me yesterday. 25,If my parents (be) free tomorrow, we (go) for a picnic 26.Mr Li is out,but he (be) here ten minutes ago. 27.He (be) here soon 28.They (go) home ten minutes ago. 29.If it (rain) tomorrow, I (stay) at home. 30.He (start)golfing when he was five 31As soon as (一…就…)I get there ,I (tell) you. 32.He (bear) in May .1989 33He (join) the army in 2004. 34.He (can) play the guitar when he was six. 35.The earth (move) around the sun 36.What will he be when he (grow) up 37.She (feel) very bad,and couldn’t (have) dinner 38.- you (buy) it last week?No. I it yesterday. 39.A bus came, I (got) on it 40.They (leave) for Beijing next month. 41.My father (get) up early in the morning. 42.She (have) good habits. 43If I (be) free ,I’ll go with you. 非谓语动词专项训练： 用所给词的真确形式填空： 1，Thanks for (tell) me the truth 2.How about (watch)Tv at home 3.We are busy (study) English 4,He is good at (swim) 5.He spent five days in (finish) it 6.He had great fun (skate) on the rael ice. 7.I enjoy (drink) 8.We finished (clean) the room quickly 9.He practiced (play) the piano last Sunday 10These flowers need (water) 11.He needs (see) a doctor 12.We stoped （talk）when the teacher came in 13.I’m too tired I need to stop (have) a rest. 14.He likes (sing) but he doesn’t like today. 15.I hate (fly )to Beijing 16.He tries (learn) English well 17.Do you mind my (smoke) here？ 18. I went (hike) last week 19.Would you like (go ) with us? 20 I want Be )a teacher. 21.He hopes (have) some free time. 22.There are some birds (sing) in the tree. 22.The parents stopped us (sleep) in class. 23.My parents keep me (study)for long 24.I decided (finish) it by myself. 25He learned (play) chess at the age of six. 26.We planned (travel) to the Uk 27.The children can’t wait (open) the presents. 28.They agreed (help) us at last 29.Don’t forget (close) the door when you leave. 30.I remember (see)him somewhere, but I forget his name. 31.It’s easy (say)but it’s hard (do) 32. (say) is easier than doing 33To see is (believe) 34.It’s time for us (speak) English. 35.It’s my turn (dinner) today 36Please take turns (tell) me your names. 37.My mother told me (buy) a book for her. 38.He invited me (join) them 39.The teacher asked us (not play) football in the street. 40.He help me (study)math. 41.He is too short (get) on the bus. 42.The water is warm for us enough (swim) 43.We are ready (have) a test. 44It took me two hours (write )the letter 45.I don’t know how (do) it
初中英语语法填空汇编练习题.docx
初中英语语法填空汇编练习题 一、英语语法填空汇编 1 ．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填 一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（ work ） in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________（ beauty ） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________ （ teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________ （ child） : Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（ old） , Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________（ usual） goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________ （ study ） Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family. 【答案】The ； works ； beautiful ； with ； teacher ； children ； eldest ； usually ； studies ；becoming 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。何 塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小学的五年级教师。何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子：苏珊、 丽贝卡和胡安。苏珊， 24 岁。她是个医生，每天都忙于工作。She 早上 8点上班，晚上 7点回家。 Rebecca，19 岁，在加那利群岛学习中文。胡安，一个顽皮的11岁男孩，梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。他们是一个幸福的家庭。 （ 1）句意：爸爸，何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。father 特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多 利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸，因此使用定冠词，因为在句首，手字母t应大写，故答案是 The。 （2）句意：他在一个著名的公司上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时，所以本句也是一 般现在时，主语he 是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用单三形式，故答案是works 。 （ 3）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。beauty 作定语修饰woman ，应使用形容词beautiful ，故答案是beautiful 。 （ 4）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰 woman ，应使用介词with连接，故答案是with 。 （ 5）句意：他是一个小学的老师。根据冠词a，可知后面单数可数名词，与teach相关的名词是teacher ，老师，故答案是teacher 。 （ 6）句意：何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。child孩子，可数名词，根据three可知应使用复数形式children ，故答案是children 。 （7）句意：最大的，苏珊 24 岁了。根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大，兄弟姐妹之间年龄 最大使用 eldest ，故答案是 eldest。 （ 8）句意：她通常八点上班。usual 修饰 go to work ，应使用副词形式usually，故答案是usually。 （9）句意：长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19 岁了，在加那利群岛学习中文，文章的基本时态 为一般现在时，主语 Rebacca 是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是studies。 （10）句意：十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩，他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。
初中英语动词综合填空
初中英语动词综合填空 一、动词时态 1、一般现在时 1) Betty will ring me up when she ______ in Beijing. A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. will arrive 2) I'11 go out for a walk after supper if it____ rain. A. didn't B won't C. isn't D. doesn't 3) ----Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. ----Yes. But if it _____ , we will play chess instead. A. will rain B. rained C. is raining D. rains 4) The teacher told us that the earth around the sun. A went B goes C will go D would go 5) If it ________ this Saturday, we________ for a picnic. A. won’t rain; shall go B. doesn’t rain; will go C. isn’t rain; go D. doesn’t rain; go 6) If you _____ your homework, you can go out to play football. A. finish B. will finish C. are finishing 7) He said that light ______much faster than sound. A. has travelled B. went C. travels D. travelled 8).John likes playing soccer very much and he _______about one hour playing it every day. A. spent. B. will spend C. has spent D. spends 2、现在进行时 1)----Where is Grace ? ----She _____ in the yard. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. was reading 2) The population of the world ______ still _____ now. A. will; grow B. have; grown C. is ; growing D. is ; grown 3)– It _____ hard outside. You have to stay at home. A. rain B. is raining C. rained 4) ----May I speak to Mr. Morgan ? ---Sorry. He _____ on the farm. A. works B. worked C. is working D. has worked 3、一般将来时 1)----Mary, could you tell me if your mother______ our school sports meeting tomorrow ? ---- I think she will come to school if she _____ free. A. will take part in; will be B. takes part in; is C. will take part in ; is D. takes part in; will be 2) ---Excuse me. What did you say you would like to do , Miss White ? ----I said I’d better go back to the office. I _____ someone this afternoon . A. would meet B. met C. am going to meet D. was meeting 3) There ______ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon. A. is going to be B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to have 4) There an English party in our school tomorrow evening.
初中英语情态动词专项讲解
初中英语情态动词用法详解 【情态动词知识梳理】 情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。 考点一：can，may，must等情态动词在陈述句中的用法： 1. can的用法： （1）.表示能力、许可、可能性。表示能力时一般译为―能、会‖，即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时may和must均不可代替它。 She can swim fast, but I can’t . 她能游得很快，但我不能。 I can see with my eyes.我用眼睛看。 （2）.表示许可，常在口语中。 You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。 （3）.表示推测，意为―可能‖，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t译为―不可能‖。 Can the news be true ? 这个消息会是真的吗？ —Can it be our teacher ? 那个人有可能是我们老师吗？ —No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall. 不可能。咱们老师正在游览长城呢。 【例题】—I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there .—No. She __be there, I have just been there. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D .wouldn’t 【解析】根据下文―我刚去过那儿‖可知，应为―不可能‖，can’t表示推测[答案] A 2. could的用法： （1）.can的过去式，意为―能、会‖，表示过去的能力。 He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。 （2）. could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时could没有过去式的意思。 Could you do me a favor? 你能帮我个忙吗？ —Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗?
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习及答案
全能教育初中英语-Grade 9 非谓语动词专项训练 1. - What about_______ a rest? - OK! Let's go for a walk A. to have B. had C. have D. having 2. My parents enjoy_______ for a walk after supper. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going 3. Please tell the students_______ quiet in class. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep 4. Goldilocks decided_______ for a walk in the forest. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 5. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs_______ it every day. A. practice to speak B. to practice speaking C. practice speaking 6. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us______ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. A feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling 7. It took me two weeks_______ reading the novels written by Guo. A finish B. to finish C. finishes D. finishing 8. - I've shown you all the interesting and important places of our school. - Thank you for_______ so much time. A taking B. spending C. costing D. having 9. - Let me help you carry the box, Granny. - Thank you, Li Lei. It's very nice____ you____ me. A. of; to help B. for; to help C. of; helping D. for; helping 10. The teacher often told Mike_______ too much time playing computer games. A not to spend B. to not spend C. doesn't spend D. not spend 11.Mr.Li asks the students_______ in the river, because it's too dangerous. A swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim 12. It was such a funny show that people couldn't help _______ again and again. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing 13. My penfriend Andrew found it difficult_______ Chinese well. A. learning B. learn C. to learn D. learned 14. China plans to let tourists_______ the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea this year. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited 15. It's dangerous _______ with the wild animal. A. for us to play B. of us playing C. for us playing D. of us to play 16. The peaceful music in the CD made the students_______ relaxed. A feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel 17. - Is Tom in the next room? - Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him_______ loudly when I passed by just now. A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking 18. - How about climbing the hill? - I would rather____ along the river than_____ the hill. I'm a bit tired. A. walk; climb B. walking; climbing C. walking; to climb D. walk; to climb 19. We must do everything we can_______ our Earth cleaner and safer. A. made B. to making C. make D. to make 20. When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl_______ in it, A sing B. to sing C. sang D. singing 21. - Remember____ to my daughter's dance show next Friday. - Of course I will. I'll never forget ____her dance for the first time last year. A. to come; to see B. coming; to see C. to come; seeing D. coming; seeing 22. I prefer _______ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn't lovely. A. do; going B doing; go C. do; go D. doing; going 23. Drivers shouldn't be allowed _______ after drinking, or they will break the law. A drive B. driving C. to drive D. to be driven 24. He practices _______ it every day. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 25. - Why, not ____ John a toy car for his birthday? - Good idea! He is crazy about cars, A buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys 26.Lots of fast food restaurants use the color red_______ make customers _______. A to; eating faster B. want to; eat fast C. to; eat faster D. to; to eat fast 27. - Do you enjoy _______ a volunteer? - If you want _______ this, you'd better join us. A. being; knowing B. to be; knowing C. being; to know D. to be; to know 28. I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't_______ too much time _______ that. A. take; doing B. spend; doing C. spend; for doing D. take; to do 29. - Why don't you go out to play, Rose? - I'm afraid I can't. I have much homework _____. A do B. does C. doing D. to do 30. - Dad, why should I stop ____ computer games? - For your health, my boy, A to play B. playing C. play 31.Since you have finished your homework, how about _______? A. go to run B. go running C. going to run D. going running 32. We know that she enjoys _______ books very much. A read B. reads C. reading D. to read 33. You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure _____ a pen and some paper with you. A bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bring 34. At times, parents find it difficult_______ with their teenage children A talk B talked C. talking D. to talk 35.Mary called and asked her husband ____ home at once, because she locked their daughter in the home. A to leave B. leave C. go D. to go 36.- Simon, I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided_______? - Next September. A. when going B. when to go C. how going D. how to go 37. She's not strong enough_____ walking up mountains. A. to go B. going C. go D. went 38. Paul made a nice cage_______ the little sick bird till it could fly. A keep B kept C. keeping D. to keep 39. He promised_______ his old friend during his stay in Tianjin. A see B. seeing C. saw D. to see 40. I found a letter_______ on the floor when I came into the classroom A lying B. lay C. lie D. lies 41.Mr. Wang often encourages us_______ close to nature. A. get B getting C. to get 42.It takes me half an hour_______ the piano every day. A play. B. playing C. to play 43.Remember_______ off the .lights when you leave the room, please. A .to turn B. turning C. turn 44.Why not_______ your teacher for help when you can't finish_______ the story by yourself. A. to ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; to write 45.Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates_______ dancing with her. A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice