必备英语状语从句考点+例题_全面解析含答案解析
必备英语状语从句考点+例题_全面解析含答案解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1．My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.
A．since B．as C．when D．for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析，句意：我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语．结合语境推断句意是"我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语．"，此句中的谓语动词用了现在完成时，本题设空处后面的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，所以结合句意用现在完成时的标志词since引导，故选A
2．_______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A．Although B．If C．Until
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式，但也会引起一些问题。A. Although尽管，虽然；B. If如果；C. Until直到。根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although 引导的让步状语从句。根据题意，故选A。
3．_____there was no obvious evidence, most people didn’t think he was guilty of the robbery. A．When B．While C．Since D．As
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“由于没有明显的证据，大多数人认为他没有犯抢劫罪”。A.当……时候（引导时间状语从句）；B.当……时候（引导时间状语从句）；C.since“因为”、“既然”，侧重主句，从句表示显然的或已为人所知的理由，语气比because稍弱；D. as因为，表示的“原因”是双方已知的事实或显而易见的原因，或者理由不是很重要。根据句意可知，因为没有明显的证据，且这个理由很重要，所以人们认为他没有犯抢劫罪，故选C
4．______we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.
A．Though B．As C．Since D．Unless
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：尽管我们无法改变昨天，但是我们可以吸取教训来面对明天。though尽管，引导了让步状语从句；as当……时候，引导时间状语从句；since因此，引导原因状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句。结合句意，前半句表示我们无法改变昨天，后半句表示我们可
以面对明天，前后是让步关系，故用连词though。故选A。
5．--- What was the party like?
--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.
A．since B．after C．when D．before
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：聚会怎么样？太精彩了，好多年了我没玩的这么高兴过。此题是考查句型：It’ s years + since + 一般过去式，此题中的动词是enjoyed延续性动词，应从动作结束算起，可以翻译成它的反义词，故选A。
考点：考查连词的用法
6．She looked behind from time to time ________ she went in the dark.
A．when B．as C．while D．before
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：她在黑暗中走着，不时回头看看。考查连词辨析。when，while都可表示“…… 时候”；when引导的从句，谓语动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词；while引导的从句，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，而不能是非延续性动词；as表示“在……期间”“随着”；before“在……之前”，常与过去时，一般现在时等连用。根据句意语境，可知她一边走一边回头看，as切合句意，故选B。
7．I waited _________ it stopped raining．
A．if B．since C．unless D．until
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我会等下去，直到雨停。A. if如果，是否; B. since自从; C. unless除非; D. until直到。考查连词。根据I waited及后面it stopped raining可推出我会等到雨停了。故选D。
8．Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：生活就像爬山。虽然你感到累，但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。考查状语从句；since 自从，引导时间状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；though 虽然，引导让步
状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句。此处表示让步关系，故选C。
9．--Where is the comic book?
--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.
A．when B．if C．because D．before
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：-漫画书在哪里？-昨天当你在阅览室的时候我就拿给你了。when当…时候；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；before在…之前，引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知，这里表示“当你在阅览室的时候”，故应选A。
10．He made a serious mistake, but he took immediate action to change that ______ it got worse.
A．until B．when C．because D．before
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他犯一个严重的错误。但他采取行动来改变它以免变得更糟。A. Until直到；B. When当……时；C. Because因为；D. Before在……之前。在变得更糟之前采取行动改变。故选D。
考点：考查连词辨析。
11．--- I wonder if Tina to China next week.
--- If it ，she will come.
A．will come；won’t rain B．comes；doesn’t rain
C．comes；won’t rain D．will come；doesn’t rain
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。根据语境推测对话的语境是“——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。”，第一个设空处的if意思是“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句根据时间状语next week确定用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will+动词原形，排除B/C；第二个设空处考查含有if引导的条件状语从句中主句的时态，在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，即：主句用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表将来，表示“不下雨”应借助于助动词does，故选D。
12．I didn't realize he was a famous scientist you told me.
A．until B．because C．since
【答案】A
句意：直到你告诉我，我才知道他是一位出名的科学家。A. until到…为止；B. because 因为；C. since既然，因为。本题考查固定句式not…until…直到……才。其用法是如果（主）句中的谓语是终止性动词，应采用“not…until”结构，意为“到……时候才” 根据句子结构，结合选项，故选A。
13．_____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.
A．As well as B．As soon as C．As long as D．As far as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
C 本题考查连词短语用法。句意：只要明天天气好，我们就要去钓鱼。A. As well as也； B. As soon as意为：一……就； C. As long as只要；D. As far as意为：和……一样远。引导条件状语从句用as long as只要。故选C。
14．______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A．If B．Since C．Although D．Because
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：虽然迈克没有赢了比赛，但是他脸上仍然带着笑容。A. If 如果，引导条件状语从句；B. Since 由于，引导原因状语从句；C. Although 尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；D. Because 因为，引导原因状语从句。根据句意，故选C。
15．—The novel seems a little boring.
—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.
A．when B．if C．after D．unless
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。结合句意，故选D。
考点：考查连词的用法。
16．She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her.
A．after B．until C．because D．although
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：她经常吃冰淇淋，虽然这对她不好。考查连词辨析。A. after在……以后，表时间；B. until直到，表时间；C. because因为，表原因；D. although尽管，表让步。本句前后是让步关系，需用although连接；根据句意语境，可知选D。
17．- Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at home _____ he has a bad cold.
A．until B．if C．because D．so
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——李磊今天在学校吗？——不，他在家因为他感冒了。A. until直到；B. if如果；C. because因为；D. so因此。根据下文he has a bad cold可知这里是表示原因。根据题意，故选C。
18．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.
A．if B．unless C．though D．since
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。A.because因为；B. If如果；C. Unless如果不； D. Though虽然。结合句意，故选B
考点：考查连词的用法.
19．--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?
---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.
A．gets to; arrives B．will get to; will arrive
C．will get to; arrives D．gets to; will arrive
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗？——下午2:00点。当他到达机场时我将与他会面。第一句是what time引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合tomorrow用一般将来时will+动词原形；第二句是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，所以从句用一般现在时，主语是he，因此是arrives；结合选项，故答案选C。
20．Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after
【答案】A
【解析】
句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试，否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。A.除非；B.当……时候；C.如果；D.在……时候。根据句意可知，表示“除非他没有通过面试”，故选A。
21． Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.
A．because B．until C．if D．since
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。Because因为； until直到； if如果； since自从。Not···until直到···才，是一个固定句型。所以选B。
考点：考查连词。
22．-- Can’t I park my car free here?
-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A．though B．if C．unless
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：-我不能把车免费停在这里吗？- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元，你可以免费停车四个小时。though 虽然；if 如果；unless 除非。这里是形容一种条件，如果消费超过100元，就能免费停车，故选B。
23．I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.
A．since B．if C．unless D．until
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：明天我将会去英语俱乐部，除非我太忙。since自从；if如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到…时候。根据句意可知，这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙，我会…”，故应选C。
24．—I’m going to the post office.
—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?
A．When B．While C．Because D．If
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：A. As 一边…一边，作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如；句意：我将要去邮局。你去那里的时候，能不能给我带一些邮票呢？故选B
考点：连词
点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
25．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.
A．will rain B．rains
C．doe sn’t rain D．won’t rain
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，根据“主将从现”原则，if从句中应用一般现在时态，根据句意是“不下雨”，所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
26．The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.
A．so that B．because C．since D．when
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：为了让所有学生都能听见她，老师讲得非常大声。
A. so that 是固定词组，引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词，因此选A。
B. because 意为“因为”；
C. since 表示“自……以来，因为，由于”；
D. when 意为“当……时”。老师大声说话的目的是让学生们都听到，所以，B、C、D均不符合题意。
27．Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China knows him. A．too, to B．enough, to C．so, that D．as, as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。
考查连词用法。too+形容词或副词+to do sth.：太……而不能；enough+形容词/副词+to do sth.：足够……以至于……；so+形容词/副词+that+句子：如此……以至于……；as…as：与……一样……。故选C。
28．一Xiao Lin，this desk is heavy I can't move it.
一Don't worry.I'll help you.
A．such；that B．too；to C．so；that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——小林，这张桌子太重了，我动不了。——别担心，我会帮你的。too....to....太....而不能....，to后面不能接句子，故排除选项B；so/such....that.....：太....以至于....，that后接句子；such＋a（an）＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that…；so＋adj.／adv.＋that…；结合句子this desk is heavy I can't move it. 可知，其中心词是形容词heavy，因此用so....that.....句式，故选C。
29．---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.
----But they also caused plenty of problems.
A．since B．before C．unless D．though
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——自从共用自行车出现以来，我就更容易去上班了。——但它们也造成了很多问题。考查连词辨析题。A. since自从……，后接时间名词或从句，表一段时间，用于现在完成时；B. before在……以前，表时间；C. unless除非，表条件；D. though尽管，表让步。本句是时间状语从句，可排除CD两项。根据句意结构和语境，可知before不合句意，故选A。
30．I’ll go to visit my aunt in England _______ the summer holiday starts.
A．while B．since C．until D．as soon as
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：暑假一开始，我就要去看望我在英国的姑姑。
考查连词辨析。A．while正当……的时候；B．since因为；C．until 直到；D．as soon as 一……就……。此处是时间状语从句，据题意，故选D。
31．There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.
A．if B．unless C．because D．since
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：印度有越来越少的老虎。如果人类不停止为了虎皮和虎骨猎杀老虎，情况会继续。A.if如果，表示条件；B.unless如果不，表示相反的条件；C.because因为，表示原因；D.since自从，表示时间的起点；既然，表示原因。“如果不”停止，情况会继续。故选B。
考点：考查连词的用法
32． we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us. A．Since B．If C．Unless D．Though
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果我们敞开心扉，我们可以体验友谊带给我们的快乐。Since prep.自从，从……以来，自从……之后。conj.因为，既然，自从……以来，自从……的时候起；If conj.如果；Unless conj.除非，如果不；Though conj.即使，虽然，尽管，纵然。所以选B。
【考点定位】考查连词。
33．To make your DIY work perfect, you’d better not start ___________ you get all the tools ready.
A．when B．while C．before D．after
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：为了让你的DIY作品完美，你最好在你把所有的工具都准备好前不要开始。When 当……的时候；while当……的时候；before 在……之前； after在……之后。所以选C。
34．—Susan，what are the advantages of MP5 players？
—Mom，they are smaller and lighter________they can be carried very easily．
A．unless
B．if
C．until
D．so that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——Susan，MP5播放器的优点是什么？——妈妈，他们更小、更轻，为的是方便携带。so that“为的是，以便”，表示目的；unless“除非”；if“如果”；until“直到”。由句意可知选D。
35．Eddie was sleeping _______ Millie was reading a magazine.
A．until B．while C．before D．after
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：句意：埃迪在睡觉，同时米莉正在读一本杂志。until直到；while当……的时候，同时；before在……之前；after在……之后。while前后连接两个进行时态的句子。所以选B。
36．Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_______meals.
A．had B．will have
C．are having D．were having
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：今天的年轻人没有智能手机就活不下去。无论何时甚至在吃饭时他们都手里拿着手机。考查动词时态。while表示一段时间，后面使用进行时态，主句是一般现在时，可知从句使用现在进行时；故答案C。
37．– I usually choose to take the train to travel __________ I'm free.
-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the train
A． before B．when C． after D． though
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：--当我有空的时候，我通常选择乘火车去旅行。--我也是。我认为在火车上我们可以欣赏一些美丽的景色。A. before在…之前；B. when当…时候；C. after在…之后；D. though 尽管。根据题意，故选B。
38．Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai. A．so B．because C．before D．if
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：陈炜今天不在学校因为他在上海参加机器人竞赛。so所以；because因为；before在……之前；if如果。所以选B。
考点：考查连词。
39．Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.
A．arrives B．arrived C．is arriving D．will arrive
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：亨利一到，他就要给我们做一个报告。当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作；主语单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故选A。
40．– You bought the car about ten years ago?
-- Yes. it’s old, it still runs well.
A．Because B．Since C．Although D．But
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你十年前买的车？——是的。虽然它很旧，但它仍然运行良好。
考查连词辨析。A. Because因为，引导条件状语从句，前后句是因果关系；B. Since自从……以来，引导时间状语从句；C. Although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句，前后句是转折关系，although后面句子表示让步条件；D. But但是，并列连词，连接并列句，前后句转折关系。根据句意可知前后句是转折关系，前句表示让步条件；故选C。
41．— What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?
— I was sleeping.
A．unless B．once
C．when D．while
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：－我敲门时，你在做什么？－我在睡觉。A．unless如果不，除非；引导条件状语从句；B．once一旦……，引导条件状语从句；C．when当……时，表示两个动作同时发生，主句一般使用过去时，从句使用过去进行时；D．while当……时，表示两个动作同时发生，后跟延续性动词，从句一般使用进行时态，表示一段时间。本题表示“当……时”，knock是非延续性动词，故选C。
考点：考查连词辨析。
42．When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with.
A．if B．unless
C．after D．because
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：当你在学校食堂吃午饭的时候，你可能会感到孤独，除非你能找个人一起吃午饭。考查连词用法辨析。if如果，unless除非，都表条件；after表时间，because表原因。本句前后句是条件关系，可排除CD两项。根据句意可知if不合句意，故选B。
43． Talk to your teacher and you will get help ________ you have a problem.
A．unless B．if
C．until D．so
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：unless除非，如果不； if是否，如果；until直到；So因此。句意：如果你有问题，给你的老师说说，你就会得到帮助。故选B。
考点：考查连词辨析
44．Helen didn't know anything about it_______ her father told her.
A．if B．because C．after D．until
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：直到她的父亲告诉她，她才知道关于它的一些事情。
考查连词辨析。if是否，如果；because因为；after在......之后；until直到。短语
not ...until...意为“直到......才......”,故选D。
45．We didn't cut the cake______ Amy made a wish．
A．because B．until C．if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：直到艾米许了愿，我们才切蛋糕。
A. because因为；
B. until直到；
C. if如果。didn’t是did not的缩写。not until直到……才。结合句意可知，答案为B。
46．-Is your WeChat account （账户） safe?
-Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.
A．when B．unless C．while D．if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：-你的微信账号安全吗？-是的，如果我不告诉他密码甚至我的爸爸都不能使用它。when当…时候；unless除非，如果不；while当…时候；if如果。根据句意my father can't
use it…可知，这里应表示“不告诉他密码”，故应选B。
47．They will lose the game _______ they try their best.
A．unless B．once C．since D．after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意:他们会输掉比赛的，除非他们尽自己最大的努力。lose the game 输掉比赛，try one’s best 尽最大的努力。 A. unless 除非； B. once 一次；C. since 因为； D. after 在…之后，根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选A。
48．Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning it’s rainy or windy.
A．since B．because C．unless D．until
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果不刮风下雨，怀特夫人就会带狗到附近的公园散步。A.. since自从；B.. because因为；C.. unless如果不；D. .until直到……才。结合句意，故选C
考点：考查连词的用法。
49．—I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.
—Yes. but don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _____ to them.
A．will pay B．will be paid C．is paid D．pays
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我听说音乐和艺术将进入高中入学考试。——是的。但别担心。如果对他们给予更多的关注，就不会有困难。考查被动语态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，需用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态；从句主语more attention是单数第三人称，又是动词pay的受动者，需用被动语态，即is+paid结构；根据句意语境，可知选C。
50．You’d better take the map with you ________ you won’t get lost.
A．as long as B．as soon as C．now that D．so that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你最好带上这张地图，目的是为了不迷路。
考查连词辨析。A. as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；B. as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；C. now that既然，表原因；D. so that以便，引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句。根据句意语境，带着地图的目的就是防止迷路，本题是目的状语从句，故选D。
初中英语状语从句试题经典及解析
初中英语状语从句试题经典及解析 一、初中英语状语从句 1．We didn't cut the cake______ Amy made a wish． A．because B．until C．if 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：直到艾米许了愿，我们才切蛋糕。 A. because因为； B. until直到； C. if如果。didn’t是did not的缩写。not until直到……才。结合句意可知，答案为B。 2．一When did you leave your office yesterday? 一 I finished the project. A．Until B．While C．When D．Not until 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的？——直到我完成那个任务。本题考查连词。A. Until 直到···时候才结束，要与延续性动词连用；B. While 当···时候；C. When 当···时候；D. Not until直到···时候才开始，与非延续性动词连用；句子中finished（完成）是非延续性动词，故选D 3．--- I wonder if Tina to China next week. --- If it ，she will come. A．will come；won’t rain B．comes；doesn’t rain C．comes；won’t rain D．will come；doesn’t rain 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。根据语境推测对话的语境是“——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。”，第一个设空处的if意思是“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句根据时间状语next week确定用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will+动词原形，排除B/C；第二个设空处考查含有if引导的条件状语从句中主句的时态，在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，即：主句用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表将来，表示“不下雨”应借助于助动词does，故选D。 4．_____ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, ______many people like their songs. A．Though; but B．Though; / C．Although; but D．Because; so
初中英语时间状语从句讲解及练习
语法 29时间状语从句 一、什么是状语从句 状语就是在一句话中表示该句子的时间、地点、方式、原因、条件等成分。状语从句就是用一个从 句表示状语。状语从句根据它表达的意思不同，可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等九类。 与状语一样，状语从句的位置比较灵活。既可置于主句之前（通常用逗号与主句隔开），也课置于主句之后（不需要用逗号与主句隔开），有时甚至可以置于主句之中。 二、时间状语从句 1. 主句和从句同时发生，这类从句由从属连词when, while, as引导。 He was hungry when he came home. I was crying while everyone was laughing. As I walked out, he walked in. as, when, while, 的区别 ① as强调从句的动作与主句动作同时发生及持续，具有at the same time的意思 他继续往下谈的时候，越来越兴奋。 as还可以表示一边??一边??，强调从句和主句中两个动作交替进行或同步进行。 他们边走边聊。 as还有“ 随着”的含义 随着春天的到来，天气暖和起来。 ② when 强调动作点的特定时间，具有at the time that 的意思 当老师走进来的时候，我们都站起来了。 ③ while 表示较长的期间，具有during the time that 的意思 当我在这的时候，我很安全。 2.主句发生在从句之前，这类从句由从属连词before, until 引导 ,before 意为“ 在---之前” until 在肯定句中意为“直到 --- 为止”，在否定句中意为“直到 --- 才”。从句既可置于主句前，也可置 于主句之后。 回家之前我必须干完所有的活。
【英语】初中英语状语从句试题经典
【英语】初中英语状语从句试题经典 一、初中英语状语从句 1． the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money. A．As B．Since C．Unless D．Although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：虽然旅途很累，杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。 A. As当……的时候； B. Since 自从； C. Unless除非； D. Although尽管。根据下文Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.可知上文是让步状语从句，这里用Although引导。根据题意，故选D。 2．-- Can’t I park my car free here? -- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A．though B．if C．unless 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：-我不能把车免费停在这里吗？- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元，你可以免费停车四个小时。though 虽然；if 如果；unless 除非。这里是形容一种条件，如果消费超过100元，就能免费停车，故选B。 3．My English teacher has taught English she came to the school. A．since B．as C．when D．for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查连词辨析，句意：我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语．结合语境推断句意是"我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语．"，此句中的谓语动词用了现在完成时，本题设空处后面的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，所以结合句意用现在完成时的标志词since引导，故选A 4．He made a serious mistake, but he took immediate action to change that ______ it got worse. A．until B．when C．because D．before 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他犯一个严重的错误。但他采取行动来改变它以免变得更糟。A. Until直到；B. When当……时；C. Because因为；D. Before在……之前。在变得更糟之前采取行动改
高考英语状语从句八类常考考点
高考英语状语从句八类常考考点 状语从句是高考英语的必考考点，综观近年来各省市状语从句的考题情况，我们发现以下八类状语从句特别值得关注： 一、in case引导的状语从句 根据语境的不同，in case既可表示“如果”“万一”，引导条件状语从句；也可表示“以防(万 一)”，引导目的状语从句。下面两道真题均选in case： 1. Leave your key with a neighbor ______ you lock yourself out one day. (北京卷) A. ever since B. even if C. soon after D. in case 2. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house ______ there is a power cut. (重庆卷) A. if B. unless C. in case D. so that 【解析】两道题都选in case，均表示“以防万一”。 二、before引导的状语从句 尤其要注意“it+be+一段时间+before…”这一句型。如： 1. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ______ we meet them again. (安徽卷) A. after B. before C. since D. when 2. He was told that it would be at least three more months ______ he could recover and return to work. (江西卷) A. when B. before C. since D. that 【解析】两道题均before。第1题涉及的句式为：It will be a long time before…，意思是“要过很久才会……”；第2题涉及的句式为：it was some time before…，意思是“在……之前过了一段时间”，通常可转译为“要过一段时间才会……”。 三、while引导的状语从句 尤其要注意while表示“尽管”“虽然”时的用法（此时它引导的不是时间状语从句，而是让步状语从句——此用法许多同学并不熟悉，值得特别注意！）。如： ______ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. (山东卷) A. As B. Since C. If D. While 【解析】答案选D。while在此表示“尽管”“虽然”，又如：While the work was difficult, it was interesting. 尽管工作有难度，但很有趣。/ While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you. 虽然我理解你的意思，但我还是不同意。 另外，while表示对比的用法也值得注意（此时它表示“而”）。如： The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest. (天津卷) A. since B. when C. as D. while
初中英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析
初中英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析 一、初中英语状语从句 1．_______it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty. A．Although B．Once C．If 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意“尽管今天是公共节假日，但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在岗位值班”。A.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；C.如果（引导条件状语从句）。根据句意可知，今天是公共假日，本应该休息，但是消防员仍然在岗值班，表示让步，故选A。 2．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard. A．if B．unless C．though D．since 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。A.because因为；B. If如果；C. Unless如果不； D. Though虽然。结合句意，故选B 考点：考查连词的用法. 3．She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _________it was only a card. A．if . B．unless C．though D．because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：她很高兴从她的朋友那里得到一份礼物，虽然只是一张卡片。考查连词辨析。if如果，表条件；unless除非，表条件；推后尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因。本句是让步状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 4．He made a serious mistake, but he took immediate action to change that ______ it got worse. A．until B．when C．because D．before 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他犯一个严重的错误。但他采取行动来改变它以免变得更糟。A. Until直到；B. When当……时；C. Because因为；D. Before在……之前。在变得更糟之前采取行动改变。故选D。 考点：考查连词辨析。
中考英语真题状语从句汇编
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最新初中英语状语从句练习与答案
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高考英语最新状语从句知识点基础测试题附解析
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中考英语状语从句试题分类汇编
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高考英语状语从句知识点知识点总复习
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