【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读训练题经典

【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读训练题经典
【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读训练题经典

【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读训练题经典

一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.阅读下面短文,在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。

Every year, thousands of people get hurt(受伤)or die(死亡)when they are crossing the road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents(事故)because of their carelessness.________

How can we lessen(减少)traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

A. It's not safe to run.

B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.

C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.

D. Most of these people are old people and children.

E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.

【答案】 D;B;E;C;A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。

A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。

B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。

C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。

D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。

E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说,当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。

(1)根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因,所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子,故选D。

(2)根据前句Children usually meet with accidents(事故)because of their carelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故,所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听,故选B。

(3)根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快,所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心,故选E。

(4)根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道,所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做,故选C。

(5)根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路,他们可能跌到,所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的,故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章大意,然后抓住每段关键词句,选择正确答案。

2.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for(寻找) a job. He went from one company(公司) to another. But he didn't get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station.

When he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy.

At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After the train left, he didn't know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, "Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?" Tom was so excited that he couldn't say a word.

(1)Where did Tom go to look for a job last year?

(2)When did Tom get to the train station?

(3)How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket?

(4)Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?

(5)Can Tom get a good job in the old man's company?

【答案】(1)Beijing. / He went to Beijing.

(2)At night. / He got to the train station at night.

(3)Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.

(4)Because he thought they needed it more.

(5)Yes./ Yes, he can.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom去北京找工作时没有找到,去火车站买票时买了最后一张票,一个年轻女士让Tom把票卖给她,Tom卖了,一个老人看见了,告诉Tom让Tom去他公司工作。

(1)根据He went to Beijing to look for(寻找) a job.可知去北京找工作,故填Beijing. / He went to Beijing.。

(2)根据When he got to the train station at night可知是晚上到的火车站,故填At night. / He got to the train station at night.。

(3)根据He felt happy.可知Tom买到最后一张票是高兴的,故填Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.。

(4)根据Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more.可知Tom认为他们更需要它,故填Because he thought they needed it more.。

(5)根据Would you like to work for me?可知老人邀请Tom在老人公司工作,所以Tom得到了工作,故填Yes./ Yes, he can.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中抓住关键词,选择正确答案。

3.请从A一E项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。

Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can

you find their places they want to go?

________Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said she needed some school things. I bought some and I want to post them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know?

________Ricky: I don't like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me to go to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. That's why I don't like weekends.

________Barbara: I love weekends. I can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place to study because Mid-term Exam(期中考试)is coming. I want to borrow(借)some books from that place and return(还)some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?

________Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are going to take me to have something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isn't it interesting? ________Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do something different. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And children like to go there with their parents.

A. B. C.

D. E.

【答案】 B;C;D;E;A

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。

(1)根据 I want to post them to her ,可知图B是邮局,故应是去邮局,故选B。

(2)根据go to evening school to learn English ,可知图C是英语入门,故应是去英语夜校,故选C。

(3)根据 I want to borrow(借)some books from that place and return(还)some to that place ,可知图D是图书馆,可以借书还书,故应是去图书馆,故选D。

(4)根据 we can try some Indian food,可知图E是餐馆,故应是去餐馆,故选E。

(5)根据 you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知图A是动物园,可以看到很多种类的动物,故应是去动物园,故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。

4.请仔细阅读第1-5询问地点的问题,从A— E中选出相匹配的应答语。

(2)Excuse me. Is there a clothes store near here? I need a new skirt and a pair of shoes.

(3)Sorry, I lost my way in the park. Where am I going? How can I get out of the park?

(4)I am new in the town. I am from South Africa. I have to stay in the town at night. Is there a hotel near here?

(5)I lost my money and ID card. I must find them. Could you tell me where the police station is? 【答案】(1)C

(2)E

(3)B

(4)D

(5)A

【解析】【分析】所给选项意思:

A. Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hope the police can help you find your things soon.沿着这条街走五分钟,向右拐那么你就会看到它。我希望

警察能很快帮你找到你的东西。

B. Well, you are in the center of the park. Can you see the square(广场)over there? Pass the square, turn right and then you will see the exit(出口).哦,你在公园的中央。

你能看到那里的广场吗?经过广场,向右拐那么你将看见出口。

C. It is about one kilometer away on Fifth Avenue.There is a big train station on the right of the supermarket. You can walk there soon.它大约在第五大道一公里远的地方。在超市

右侧有一个大的火车站。你步行很快可以到达那里。

D. Don't worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300 meters ahead. Walk straight, and then turn right. You'll see it on your right.别担心。在城镇有几个旅馆。

最近的在前面300米的地方。直着走,然后向右拐。你将在你右侧看见它。

E. There are two clothes stores near here. There is one about five kilometers from here. You can take Bus No. 305 there.在这附近有两个服装的。有一家到这里大约五公里。你可

以乘305路公共汽车到达那里。

(1)此处想找到去超市的路。故选C。

(2)此处是想去服装店,故选E。

(3)此处是在公园迷路了要找到出去的路,故选B。

(4)此处是来自南非的陌生人在这个城镇找旅馆,故选D。

(5)此处是我丢身份证要找警察去警局,故选A。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这个题是去不同地方的道路怎么走。我们要根据不同的选项进行选择。选出正确答案。

5.下面1-5小题是人物的介绍,从A—G七个地点的介绍中为这5个人选择最合适参观的地点(有两项多余)。

【解析】【分析】所给选项意思:

A.Ice Park 冰雪乐园

You can skate on the ice. There are many young people skating here.你可以在冰上滑冰。在这里有很多年轻人在滑冰。

B.Rainy Park 雨乐园

This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so please take a raincoat or an umbrella here.这是一个美丽的地方。在这个地方你可以欣赏雨。这里经常下雨,因此请带上一件雨衣或一把雨伞。

C.Mount Yang 阳山

It's a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain.这是一个大山。如果你喜欢在远足或爬山,你可以来这里。你可以欣赏这里的美景。

D.Fragrant Mountain 香山

In autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.在秋天,你可以欣赏香山的红色的秋叶。它们非常漂亮。

E.The Great Wall 长城

If you come to Beijing, please visit the Great Wall first. It's the longest wall with a long history in the world.如果你来北京,请先参观长城。它是世界上历史悠久的最长的墙。

F.Sun Beach 阳光沙滩

It's a beautiful beach. Many people are lying on the beach. Some are playing beach volleyball, some are swimming in the sea.这是一个美丽的海滩。很多人躺在沙滩上。一些人在打沙滩排球,一些人在海里游泳。

G.Zhongshan Garden 中山花园

It's a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitors come here to enjoy the beautiful flowers. 在这个城市,这是一个美丽的花园。园子里有很多花。很多游客来这里欣赏美丽的花。

(1) Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lie on the beach on the vacation. 杰克喜欢热的天气,因为他能在游泳池和河里游泳。他想躺在沙滩上度假。可知去Sun Beach最好,故选F。

(2) Lucy likes running. She doesn't like hot weather. She likes autumn. It's cool. She likes to see autumn leaves. 露西喜欢跑步。她不喜欢热天气。她喜欢秋天。它凉爽。她喜欢看秋叶。可知去香山最好,故选D。

(3)Mary likes winter. She wants to skate on the ice. 玛丽喜欢冬天。她想在冰上滑冰。可知去冰雪公园就对了。故选A。

(4) Ken likes flowers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers. 肯喜欢花。他想去参观有很多花的地方。可知应该去中山园,故选G。

(5) Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain. 缇娜是一个学生。她喜欢雨天。在雨中她感到轻松。可知应该去雨园。故选B。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先阅读每个小题,了解每个人的爱好,然后阅读每个选项,注意每个景区的特征,然后选出正确答案。

6.下面是电视节目的解说词,A-G是与之相对应的节目名称。请根据解说词选择相对应的电视节目。

magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. They can always help you.

(2)For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.

(3)Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge(知识).

(4)The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it. (5)People might grow plants(植物)and vegetables in about 50 years.

【答案】(1)E

(2)G

(3)B

(4)C

(5)F

【解析】【分析】A. The Importance of Knowledge . 知识的重要性

A talk between a famous teacher and some students. 一位著名教师和一些学生的谈话。

B. Money Isn't Everything 钱不是万能的。

A talk about money with young people. 与年轻人谈论金钱。

C. American Film 美国电影

An introduction to new American film. 新美国电影导论。

D. Today's News 今日新闻

It will tell the important events around the world every day. 它将每天讲述世界各地的重要事件。

E. Study Tools 学习工具

The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools(工具)著名的林辉老师会告诉你一些有用的学习工具

F. Farms in the Future 未来的农场

A program about science in the future(未来). 未来的科学计划。

G. People Talk 人们谈论

A discussion with parents who have trouble(苦恼)with their children. 与有子女问题的父母讨论。

(1)根据语句中的You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. They can always help you.这是介绍学习工具,故选E。

(2)根据语句中的 getting the children away from the television to do their homework.可知,怎样处理有问题的孩子,故选G。

(3)根据语句中的Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge可知,此句说明金钱不是万能的,故选B。

(4)根据语句中的he Lost World is an exciting American film. 可知,这是一部美国电影,故选C。

(5)根据语句People might grow plants(植物)and vegetables in about 50 years.可知,这讲述了未来的农场,故选F。

【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义,根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。

7.任务型阅读

(1)下面是有关于路标的一些信息,请根据描述,从A、B、C、D四幅图片中选择正确的图片与题目配对,并回答问题。

A. B. C. D.

Road signs tell people the right way. Turn right? Turn left? Or go ahead? But in fact, some signs are not only helpful but also interesting. And knowing the meanings of these signs will help you stay happy when traveling outside. Look at the following signs. Do you know their meanings?

________250dollar fine(罚款)! Dogs are popular pets in Western countries. In the evening or at the weekend, people take their dogs out for a walk. When a dog shits on the road, the owner

has to clean it up. If not, he/she will have to pay a $250 fine for it.

________There are lovely bears in zoos. Some visitors like to feed them meat or bread. But this is very dangerous. If the bear catches you, he will cat you!

________This road is dangerous. On the sign, a car is driving near a hill. And there is a monster (怪物) behind the hill. The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be careful at this place.

________Do not hurt them! On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. Drivers should slow down at this place. They shouldn't hurt the ducks.

(2)Where can we find this passage?

A. From a story.

B. From an advertisement(广告).

C. From a travel guide book.

D. From a scicnce book.

【答案】(1)A;D;B;C

(2)C

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了交通警示,并分别陈述了4种标志及其意义。

A、清理狗便便,否则罚款250美金;

B、危险地段司机注意;

C、鸭子出没地段请注意;

D、不要喂熊

(1)根据段落提到 When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up 提到狗,可知A图片提到了狗,故选A。

(2)根据段落提到 If the bear catches you, he will cat you! 提到熊会伤人,可知D图片提到了熊,故选D。

(3)根据段落提到 The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be careful at this place. 提到道路很危险,可知B图片提到了道路警示,故选B。

(4)根据段落提到 On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. 鸭子带着小鸭子散步,可知C图片提到了鸭子,故选C。

(5)根据文章内容,可知主要介绍了道路警示,应该在交通工具的书里出现,故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

8.阅读表格中的信息,然后从方框内的六个选项中选择一个合适的标题(其中一项为多余选项)

A. Address

B. Library Rules

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了图书馆的规则,首先说了开馆时间,然后说了借书规则以及在图书馆看书应该遵守的行为准则,最后介绍了图书馆的地址。

A. Address 地址

B. Library Rules 图书馆规定

C. Opening Hours 开馆时间

D. Borrowing Rules 借书规定

E. Library Resources(资源)图书馆资源

F. Tel. &Email 电话及电子邮箱

(1)根据1处提到Open:Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM ,提到时间,可知标题为Opening Hours,故选C。

(2)根据2处提到图书馆的设施,可知标题为Library Resources,故选E。

(3)根据3处提到 Students can borrow up to 2 books a time ,提到借书规则,可知标题为Borrowing Rules,故选D。

(4)根据4处提到 Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room ,提到图书馆的规则,可知标题为Library Rules,故选B。

(5)根据5处提到 The library is at No. 138,Tianmu Road,across from Changshuo Park. ,说了图书馆的地址,可知标题为Address,故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后带着问题到选项找出答案,得到最适合的标题,即可。

9.请仔细阅读下面题中五个人的情况,从A-F六则广告中找出与其匹配的选项,选项中有一项多余。

drinks.

(2)Maria often reads books in her free time, so her best friend Linda wants to buy an interesting book for her as a birthday gift.

(3)It's Lisa's son's birthday next Saturday. Her son likes cakes, so she will book a big birthday cake for him.

(4)Mr. Black would like to buy a new coat for his daughter as a birthday gift because her old one is a little short.

(5)Olivia's birthday is coming. Ashley, her friend, plans to buy some flowers for her friend on her birthday.

【答案】(1)B

(2)C

(3)D

(4)F

(5)A

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了6家店的销售内容。

(1)根据 He has to buy some food and drinks. ,提到要买食物,可知应该去超市 Market ,故选B。

(2)根据 wants to buy an interesting book,提到要买书,可知应该去书店 Bookstore ,故选C。

(3)根据book a big birthday cake,要买生日蛋糕,可知应该去蛋糕店,D选项的Confiserie Bachmann里有chocolate cakes, fruit cakes and so on ,故选D。

(4)根据 buy a new coat,提到要买衣服,可知应该去衣服店 Clothing Store ,故选F。(5)根据 buy some flowers ,提到要买花,可知应该去花店 Flower Shop ,故选A。

【点评】考查了任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后带着问题到文章找出答案,选出正确选项,即可。

10.读下面表格,完成短文填空。

have to spend ________ hours on the train if you go to Shenyang from Beijing. If you want to go to Taiyuan from Chengdu, you can take the T8 train. The T8 train arrives in Taiyuan at ________.The Train T7 will take you to ________ from 22:46 to 20:50. If you want to go to Beijing from Tianjin, you can take Train ________. It will take you 33 minutes.

【答案】 D11;five/5;seven six /07:06;Chengdu;C2010

【解析】【分析】本文是列车时刻表。

(1)根据 want to go to Shenyang ,可知车次是D11,故答案是 D11。

(2)根据go to Shenyang from Beijing ,可知时间是从12点到17点,故是5个小时,故答案是 five/5。

(3)根据 arrives in Taiyuan ,可知到达天津的时间是早上7点零6分,故答案是 seven six /07:06。

(4)根据时间表显示 from 22:46 to 20:50 终点站是成都,可知,故答案是 Chengdu。(5)根据 go to Beijing from Tianjin ,可知车次是C2010,故答案是 C2010。

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