全国用2018年高考英语总复习微专题训练第39练品行类

第39练品行类

高考高频单词与短语识记排查

在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式

1．________(simple) speaking，we accept their offer or go bankrupt.

2．The earlier the treatment is given，the better the ________(patient) chances. 3．He seemed fond of her in a ________(strict) professional way.

4．The public never had faith in his ________(able) to handle the job.

5．He deserves the highest praise for his ________(brave)．

6．He has a talent for music ________ nature.

7．Teachers ought to be patient ________ students.

8．________ be honest，the house is not quite our style.

9．Do you want to be responsible ________ your own life decisions?

10．If you want to be successful，you must keep ________ your courage.

知识运用与写作能力专练

Ⅰ.语法填空

A long，long time ago a little boy 1.______________(walk) through a park.In the middle of the park there was a tree with a sign on it.The sign said，“I am a magic tree.Say the magic words and you will see.”

The boy tried to guess the magic words.He tried abracadabra(咒语)，but 2.________ of them worked.

3．________(exhaust)，he threw 4.________(him) on the floor，saying，“Please，dear tree！” and suddenly，a big door 5.________(open) in the trunk.Inside everything was dark，except for a sign 6.________ said, “Carry on with your magic.” Then the boy said，“Thank you，dear tree！” With this，the inside of the tree lit up 7.________(bright) and revealed a pathway 8.________(lead) to a great big pile of 9.________(toy) and chocolate.

The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree，and they had the best party ever.This is 10.________ people always say th at “please” and “thank you” are the magic words.

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2017·河南息县一中段考)

My brother，who is Harvard graduate，works in a multinational company.The company had failed several times in it’s attempts to break into the Chinese market in the past two years.As a new manager on charge of the sales department，he is trying every possible means to promote their products.Because of he’ s taken some effective measures，their profits are expecting to rise by 50%.

I real take pride in my brother.What’s more，he has promised to giving me five thousand yuan until the summer holidays come.If so，I will be able to go on vacation.How a wonderful piece of news!

Ⅲ.佳作背诵(个人情况)

假定你是兴华中学高三学生李华，你在学校通告栏中看到如下通知，请根据通知的内容和写作要点向学校写一封申请信：

HOST FAMILIES WANTED

Teachers and students from Central High School Los Angeles will visit our school in two weeks.Host families are wanted to accommodate our friends. REQUIREMENTS：

◇Can communicate in English.

◇A separate room is a must.

◇A private car is preferred.

If interested，please send your APPLICATION IN ENGLISH to the Office of the Principal before Friday.Please consult us for any further information.

1．你对参与该活动的认识；

2．你的优势；

3．作为接待家庭的打算。

注意：词数100左右。

参考范文

Dear Sir or Madam，

I am Li Hua from Class One，Senior Three.I’m writing to apply to become o ne of the host families to accommodate our friends.In my opinion，this activity bears great significance since the friendship with them will be strengthened through considerate arrangements and all the participating students will also benefit a lot.

There is no doubt that my family can undertake the task.To begin with，my proficiency in English enables me to communicate with foreigners fluently.In addition，my family can also meet the requirements in housing and means of transportation.

If selected，my family will help them experience the natural beauty and cultural diversity by showing them around those worth-visiting places and letting them have a taste of tea and hotpot.

I would appreciate it if my application could be taken into account.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

答案解析

高考高频单词与短语识记排查

跟踪训练

1．Simply 2.patient’s 3.strictly 4.ability 5.bravery 6．by 7.with 8.To

9.for 10.up

知识运用与写作能力专练

Ⅰ.语法填空

1．was walking [考查动词时态。根据语境可知，当时男孩正穿过一个公园，所以这里用过去进行时，故填was walking 。]

2．none [考查代词。句意为：他尝试念了很多咒语，但是没有一个起作用的。故填none 。]

3．Exhausted [考查非谓语动词。主语是he ，故这里填Exhausted 作原因状语。]

4．himself [考查反身代词。根据句意可知，这里表示他自己躺在地上，故填himself 。]

5．opened [考查动词时态。根据本段的时态可知，这里仅仅表示过去的一个动作，所以用一般过去式，故填opened 。]

6．which/that [考查定语从句。分析句子可知，先行词为a sign ，故引导词用which/that 。]

7．brightly [考查词形转换。根据句意可知，修饰动词lit ，应用副词形式，故填brightly 。]

8．leading [考查非谓语动词。pathway 与lead 之间为主谓关系，故这里填动词的现在分词leading 表目的。]

9．toys [考查名词单复数。前面修饰语为a great big pile of 一大堆，又因为toy 为可数名词，故填toys 。]

10．why [考查表语从句。句意为：这就是为什么人们经常说的“请”和“谢谢”是带有魔力的词。]

Ⅱ.短文改错

My brother ，who is ∧a Harvard graduate ，works in a multinational company.The

company had has failed several times in it’s its

attempts to break into the Chinese market

in the past two years.As a new manager on in

charge of the sales department ，he is trying every pos sible means to promote their products.Because of he’ s taken some effective

measures ，their profits are expecting expected

to rise by 50%. I real really take pride in my brother.What’s more，he has promised to giving give

me five thousand yuan until when/if/before

the summer holidays come.If so ，I will be able to go on vacation.How What

a wonderful piece of news!