中英文神相似的30个成语翻译,看完再也忘不掉啦

中英文神相似的30个成语翻译,看完再也忘不掉啦
中英文神相似的30个成语翻译,看完再也忘不掉啦

中英文神相似的30个成语翻译,看完再也忘不掉啦

相传,学好的英语的最高境界,就是把歪果仁的思维逻辑操纵于股掌之间,这样才能妥妥甩掉Chinglish,化身英语学神一尊~ 然而,在漫长的人类进化过程中,歪果仁和咱的脑回路向着左西右东的方向愉快地跑远了吗?今天,我只想说,当然不是!下面这些短小精悍,寓意深远的英文表达恰好说明,老外和咱想到一块儿去啦。

1Fight tooth and nail

牙齿和指甲一起拼

全力以赴

2A land of milk and honey

遍地牛奶蜜糖的土地

鱼米之乡

3January and May

一月和五月

老夫少妻

4Rob Peter to pay Paul

抢了皮特的钱给保罗

拆东墙补西墙

5Apples and oranges

苹果和橙子

风马牛不相及

6Narrow escape

差点儿逃不掉

九死一生

7Money talks

钱会说话

有钱能使鬼推磨

8Childhood sweetheart

童年时的爱人

青梅竹马

9Walls have ears

墙有耳朵

隔墙有耳

10Teach fish how to swim

教鱼游泳

班门弄斧

11Homer sometimes nods

荷马尚有打盹之时(圣人也难免出错)。

智者千虑,必有一失。

12A new broom sweeps clean

新扫把扫得干净。

新官上任三把火

13Put the cart before the horse

把货车放到马前面。

本末倒置

14Take the weight off your feet

给你的脚减负

歇歇脚

15Every cook praises his own broth.

每个厨师都夸自己做的汤倍儿棒。

王婆卖瓜,自卖自夸。

16A man cannot whistle and drink at the same time. 一个人不能边吹口哨边喝酒。

一心不可二用

17Fine feathers make fine birds.

羽毛漂亮鸟才能漂亮。

人靠衣装

18Apple of one's eye

某人眼睛中的苹果

心肝宝贝

19Paint the town red

把整个镇子漆成红色

狂欢作乐

20Have money to burn

烧钱也不心疼

有钱就是任性

21Close your eyes to something

对某些东西闭眼

视而不见

22Shut/slam the door in somebody's face

把门甩在某人脸上

拒之门外

23Be able to/can do something in your sleep 睡着了都能做某事

精通熟练

24Rack your brain(s)

使劲用脑

绞尽脑汁

25Out on a limb

在树枝上

孤立无援

26Stick your neck out

把脖子伸出去

惹祸上身

27Turn over a new leaf

翻开新的一页

改过自新

28A bolt from the blue

湛蓝的天空中划过一记响雷

晴天霹雳/飞来横祸/始料不及

29Kill the goose that lays the golden eggs 杀了会下金蛋的鹅

杀鸡取卵

30Two heads are better than one.

两个脑瓜总要好过一个.

三个臭皮匠顶一个诸葛亮。

英汉词语比较与翻译

第三章英汉词语比较与翻译对等 第一节翻译对等 Equivalence is the relationship between a source text (ST) and a target text (TT) that allows the TT to be considered as a translation of the ST in the first Place. 对等是翻译理论中的中心概念。 卡特福德认为翻译的中心任务就是确定翻译对等的性质和条件。 奈达提出了“动态对等”与“形式对等”这两个概念。形式对等:原语文本的形式在目的语中被机械地再现,目的是允许原语文本以自己的表达方式说话,而非经过调整来适应目的语文化,实践中,既不分句也不合句并保留标点和分段等形式标示。由于两种语言之间的差异,这类翻译扭曲了目的语的语法和文体风格,从而导致信息歪曲。运用形式对等主要是追求翻译的精确性并尽可能保留原语的形式。形式对等有其局限性,但有时却是最为合适的翻译策略。动态对等就是将原语译成目的语后,目的语读者的反应与原语读者读原语时的反应一致。它通过分析、转移和重建三个过程来实现,进行动态对等翻译包括:运用适合目的语文化的表达法去替代原语中的相应表达法;使原语文本中语言上隐含的信息明显化;为了增进理解增加一定量的冗余表达。例如,奈达将《圣经》中的“Lamb of God”译为“Seal of God”。有时功能对等也被用来代替奈达提出的动态对等。 第二节英汉词语比较与翻译对等 词的意义是它在特定的语言系统中的具体价值或通过在特定语言系统中的运用而具有的个性。 词的意义可分为四种:命题意义(propositional meaning)、表情意义(expressive meaning) 、搭配意义(collocational meaning)和唤起意义(evoked meaning)。 命题意义描述一个词与现实世界或想象世界中所指称或描述的事物之间的关系,是判断话语是真还是假的基础。语言以符号的方式描绘经验世界。 人总是能够说出他们经验当中的任何事物,因为语言符号覆盖了这个经验世界。但是,语言对经验世界的分割表现出若干层次性。词对于世界的分割应表现为不同的层次。 English: skill craft craft guild 汉语:技巧技巧行会行会

中英成语互译

Fight tooth and nail>>>> 牙齿和指甲一起拼 全力以赴 A land of milk and honey>>>> 遍地牛奶蜜糖的土地 鱼米之乡 January and May>>>> 一月和五月 老夫少妻 Rob Peter to pay Paul>>>> 抢了皮特的钱给保罗 拆东墙补西墙 Apples and oranges>>>> 苹果和橙子 风马牛不相及 Narrow escape>>>> 差点儿逃不掉 九死一生 Money talks>>>> 钱会说话 有钱能使鬼推磨 Childhood sweetheart>>>> 童年时的爱人 青梅竹马 Walls have ears>>>> 墙有耳朵 隔墙有耳 Teach fish how to swim>>>> 教鱼游泳 班门弄斧 Homer sometimes nods>>>> 荷马尚有打盹之时(圣人也难免出错)。智者千虑,必有一失。 A new broom sweeps clean>>>> 新扫把扫得干净。 新官上任三把火 Put the cart before the horse>>>>把货车放到马前面。 本末倒置

Take the weight off your feet>>>> 给你的脚减负 歇歇脚 Every cook praises his own broth.>>>> 每个厨师都夸自己做的汤倍儿棒。 王婆卖瓜,自卖自夸。 A man cannot whistle and drink at the same time.>>>>一个人不能边吹口哨边喝酒。 一心不可二用 Fine feathers make fine birds.>>>> 羽毛漂亮鸟才能漂亮。 人靠衣装 Apple of one’s eye>>>> 某人眼睛中的苹果 心肝宝贝 Paint the town red>>>> 把整个镇子漆成红色 狂欢作乐 Have money to burn>>>> 烧钱也不心疼 有钱就是任性 Close your eyes to something>>>> 对某些东西闭眼 视而不见 Shut/slam the door in somebody's face>>>> 把门甩在某人脸上 拒之门外 Be able to/can do something in your sleep>>>> 睡着了都能做某事 精通熟练 Rack your brain(s)>>>> 使劲用脑 绞尽脑汁 Out on a limb>>>> 在树枝上 孤立无援 Stick your neck out>>>>

中国成语的英语经典翻译

(一)并列关系 名山大川 famous mountains and great rivers 名胜古迹 scenic spots and historical sites 湖光山色 landscape of lakes and hills 青山绿水 green hills and clear waters 奇松怪石 strangely-shaped pines and grotesque rock formations 平等互利 equality and mutual benefit 扬长避短 play up strengths and avoid weaknesses 反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government 简政放权streamline administration and institute decentralization 集思广益 draw on collective wisdon and absorb all useful ideas 国泰民安 the country flourish and the people live in peace and harmony 政通人和 the government functions well and people cooperate well 国计民生national welfare and the people’s livelihood 辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new 徇私舞弊 bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud 流连忘返 linger on with no thought of leaving for home 国际局势复杂多变the complex and volatile international situation

成语的英文翻译

成语的英文翻译 成语的英文翻译 不动声色 拼音: bùdòngshēngsè 解释: 声:言谈;色:脸色。在紧急情况下,说话、神态仍跟平时一样没有变化。形容非常镇静。 出处: 宋·欧阳修《相州昼锦堂记》:“垂绅正笏,不动声色,而措天下于泰山之安。” 翻译: 不动声色指的是说话、神态都保持镇定,没有变化。 保持可以用keep,maintain等表示,镇定可以是composure,组合起来就是keep/maintainone’scomposure 要不动声色,不要让对方看到任何你生气或是不安的迹象。Don'tshowanysignsofangerorupset.Youmustkeepyourcomposure. 还有一个词组也表示不动声色:notturnahair。 notturnahair:tonotshowanyemotionwhenyouaretoldsomethingb adorwhensomethingbadhappens 连一根头发丝都没有动,是不是十分镇定呢?

我还期待着他听到这笔开销时大惊失色,不料他却不动声色。Iwasexpectinghimtobehorrifiedwhenheheardthecostbuthedidn'tt urnahair. 不负众望 拼音: bùfùzhòngwàng 解释: 负:辜负;众:众人;望:期望。不辜负大家的.期望。 出处:《诗经·大雅·下武》:“永言配命,成王之孚。”(这句话是说周成王顺应天命,令众人信服。) 翻译: liveuptoone’sexpectation liveupto表示“不辜负”,不辜负期望(expectation)也就等于不负众望。 我努力活出自己的样子,不辜负众望。Itriedtoliveuptomyideallifeandpeople’sexpectation. 如果是辜负了众望,即不孚众望呢?又该如何翻译? 只要在liveupto前面加上fail就可以了。 fail是动词,意思是失败,failtodosomething的意思是“未能做成某事”。 因此,不孚众望可以翻译成: failtoliveuptoone’sexpectation.

中国成语(中英文对照)idioms

口译达人必“背”:中国成语英译 置之死地而后生 Put the troops in death ground and they will live. 道高一尺魔高一丈 While the priest climbs a foot, the devil climbs ten. 预防胜于治疗 Prevention is better than cure. 新官上任三把火 New brooms sweep clean. 塞翁失马焉知非福 Misfortune might be a blessing in disguise. 路遥知马力日久见人心 A distant journey tests the strength of a horse and a long task proves the character of a man. 沧海一栗 a drop in the bucket 盖棺论定 Judge none blessed before his death. 岁月不饶人 Time and tide wait for no man. 经验即良师 Experience is the teacher. 小Car笔记: in disguise:伪装, 假装, 乔装 tide:潮汐【常用短语】turn the tide vi. 扭转局势 万物之灵 the lords of creation 万事开头难 Everything is difficult at the start 万无一失 not a single miss in a thousand times.

to hit a person when he's down 隔墙有耳 Pitchers have ears; walls have ears. 开夜车/挑灯夜战 Burn the midnight oil. 开诚布公 He always opens his heart to his spouse when he has a problem. 盗亦有道 Dog does not eat dog. 善有善报 One kindness is the price of another. 损人利己 to enrich oneself at others expense 小Car笔记: spouse:配偶【例句】He never mentioned his spouse. 他从来不提自己的妻子。enrich oneself:自肥,利己 智者千虑,必有一失 Homer sometimes nods. 胜不骄败不馁 to be not elated by success nor disturbed by failure 富贵在天 Riches and honors come from heaven. 智者不惑 A wise man is free from perplexities. 无风不起浪 There is no smoke without fire. (Where there is smoke, there is fire.) 画蛇添足 to paint the lily 趁火打劫 to fish in troubled waters 量入为出

常用成语英语翻译

常用成语英语翻译 天长地久——as old as the hills 胆小如鼠——as timid as a hare 坦然自若——as cool as a cucumber 水中捞月——to fish in the air 苦如黄连——as bitter as wormwood 鸡皮疙瘩——goose-flesh 轻如鸿毛——as light as a feather 旁观者清——The onlooker sees most of the game 艳如桃李——as red as rose 狐假虎威——ass in the lion's skin 物以类聚——Birds of a feather flock together 非驴非马——Neither fish, nor flesh, nor fowl. 如释重负——to take a load off one's mind 挥金如土——to spend money like water 弱不禁风——as weak as water 瞬息之间——in the twinkle of an eye 泪如泉涌——a stream of tears 瓮中之鳖——a rat in a hole 扬眉吐气——to hold one's head high 一针见血——to touch one on the raw 不翼而飞——to take wings to itself

小题大做——to make mountains out of molehills 格格不入——a square peg in a round hole 山穷水尽——at the end of one's rope 冷若冰霜——as cold as a marble 半斤八两——six of one and half a dozen of the other 胸有成竹——to have a card up one's sleeve 孤注一掷——to put all one's eggs in one basket 纸上谈兵——armchair strategy 白费口舌——to speak to the wind 同行相嫉——Two of a trade can never agree. 一文不名——without a penny to one's name 收回前言——to eat one's words 令人毛骨悚然——to make one's hair stand on end 人身攻击——personal remark

成语典故英文翻译

一朝被蛇咬,十年怕草绳 Once bitten, twice shy. 一言既出,驷马难追 A word spoken is past recalling. 一见钟情 to fall in love at first sight 一箭双雕/一举两得 Kill two birds with one stone. 一寸光阴一寸金 Time is money. 一失足成千古恨 The error committed on impulse may turn out to be the sorrow of a whole life. 一将功名万古枯 What millions died that Caesar might be great. 一年之计在于春,一日之计在于晨 Plan your year in spring and your day at dawn. 一人难称百人意 You cannot please everyone. 一气呵成 Never make two bites of a cherry. 九死一生 to have a hair-breadth escape 九牛一毛 a drop in the bucket 人生如梦 Life is but a dream. 人生自古谁无死 Death comes to all men. 人不可貌相 Appearances are often deceptive./ Never judge a book by its cover. 人山人海 a sea of faces:How many people are there in the stadium? Believe it or not, a sea of faces. 人云亦云 echo others' words 人面兽心 a wolf in sheep's clothing 人言可畏 Opinion rules the world 十年风水轮流转 Every dog has its day. 十全十美 leave nothing to be desired 十拿九稳 win something in the bag. 十万火急? in hot haste 力不从心? my spirit is willing, but my flesh is weak 力挽狂澜 try to stem the tide 入乡随俗 Do in Rome as the Romans do. 七上八下 to be sixes and sevens 八面玲珑 smooth and able to win favour on all sides

最新《泰戈尔诗集》经典语录中英文对照版资料

《泰戈尔诗集》经典语录中英文对照版 1.如果你因失去了太阳而流泪,那么你也失去了群星。 If you shed tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars. 2.我的心是旷野的鸟,在你的眼睛里找到了它的天空。 My heart, the bird of the wilderness, has found its sky in your eyes. 3.它是大地的泪点,使她的微笑保持着青春不谢。 It is the tears of the earth that keep her smiles in bloom. 4.你看不见你自己,你所看见的只是你的影子。 What you are you do not see, what you see is your shadow. 5.瀑布歌唱道:"当我找到了自己的自由时,我找到了我的歌。" The waterfall sing, "I find my song, when I find my freedom." 6.你微微地笑着,不同我说什么话。而我觉得,为了这个,我已等待得久了。 You smiled and talked to me of nothing and I felt that for this I had been waiting long. 7.人不能在他的历史中表现出他自己,他在历史中奋斗着露出头角。 Man does not reveal himself in his history, he struggles up through it. 8.我们如海鸥之与波涛相遇似地,遇见了,走近了。海鸥飞去,波涛滚滚地流开,我们也分别了。 Like the meeting of the seagulls and the waves we meet and come near.The seagulls fly off, the waves roll away and we depart. 9.当我们是大为谦卑的时候,便是我们最接近伟大的时候。 We come nearest to the great when we are great in humility. 10.决不要害怕刹那--永恒之声这样唱着。 Never be afraid of the moments--thus sings the voice of the everlasting. 11."完全"为了对"不全"的爱,把自己装饰得美丽。 The perfect decks itself in beauty for the love of the Imperfect. 12.错误经不起失败,但是真理却不怕失败。 Wrong cannot afford defeat but right can. 13.这寡独的黄昏,幕着雾与雨,我在我的心的孤寂里,感觉到它的叹息。 In my solitude of heart I feel the sigh of this widowed evening veiled with mist and rain. 14.我们把世界看错了,反说它欺骗我们。 We read the world wrong and say that it deceives us. 15.人对他自己建筑起堤防来。 Man barricades against himself. 16.使生如夏花之绚烂,死如秋叶之静美。 Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn leaves. 17.我想起了其他的浮泛在生与死与爱以及被遗忘的川流上的的时代,我便感觉到离开尘世的自由了。 I think of other ages that floated upon the stream of life and love and death and are forgotten, and I feel the freedom of passing away.18.只管走过去,不必逗留着采了花朵来保存,因为一路上花朵自会继续开放的。Do not linger to gather flowers to keep them, but walk on,for flowers will keep themselves blooming all your way. 19.思想掠过我的心上,如一群野鸭飞过天空。我听见它们鼓翼之声了。 Thoughts pass in my mind like flocks of lucks in the sky.I hear the voice of their wings. 20."谁如命运似的催着我向前走呢?""那是我自己,在身背后大跨步走着。" Who drives me forward like fate?The Myself striding on my back. 21.我们的欲望把彩虹的颜色借给那只不过是云雾的人生。 Our desire lends the colours of the rainbow to the mere mists and vapours of life

词语翻译中英文经典句子

词语翻译中英文经典句子 ·Touchandgo情势危急——经典英文句子 ·Handwritingonthewall.显而易见的危险 ·Spreadoneselftoothin心力交瘁 ·run-down筋疲力尽 ·Welookforwardtothedawnofbetterdays.我们期待好日子的来临 ·Varietyischarming.丰富多彩就是美 ·Twoofatradeneveragree.同行是冤家 ·Thesuddennewsfrightenedme.突来的消息吓我一跳 ·Hethreatenedtofireme他威胁要解雇我 ·Youyoungdevil’sspawn!你这小鬼! ·Itdoesn’tlistenright这听起来似乎不对; ·Whatsnacksdoyoulikebest?你最喜欢什么零 食;Ilikeraisinsandkebabs葡萄干和肉串 ·pistachio开心果;beefjerky牛肉干儿;sunflowerseeds瓜子;fishjerky鱼片。 ·美语“天啊”-Oh!boy或Oh!man;“好痛呀”美语标准口语是Ouch;如果身边有喋喋不休的人,可以说“Buzzoff” ·Thatmakessense那可以理解;Yousaidit你算说对了; ·Ireallyneedtoblowoffsomesteam!我得舒缓一下压 力;takeapiss小便

·Pridefeelsnocold.人要图俏,冻死不叫。/骄者不觉冷,俏人不穿棉。 ·Virtuenevergrowsold.美德永远不会过时。 ·Pridefeelsnocold.人要图俏,冻死不叫。/骄者不觉冷,俏人不穿棉。

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