2020届南通市启东市中考英语一模试卷(有答案)(已纠错)

江苏省南通市启东市中考英语一模试卷

一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1．﹣Linda，have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia？

﹣Yes，of course．I can't think of _____ better one than that．（）

A．an，a B．the，an C．the，a D．a，the

2．﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？

﹣Good idea!（）

A．How beautiful B．What beautiful

C．How a beautiful D．What a beautiful

3．Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou．（）A．all B．none C．neither D．both

4．Listen to the story，_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or

5．﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？

﹣We can ________ a study group to help them．（）

A．stay up B．get up C．set up D．take up

6．﹣Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？

﹣Sure，if the dishes ．（）

A．wash B．are washed

C．will wash D．will be washed

7．We Chat is widely used all over the country．____ the young ____ the old are interested in it．（）A．Neither，nor B．Either，or

C．Between，and D．Not only，but also

8．﹣_______ will the haze last？

﹣We have no idea．There's no sign of an end．（）

A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far

9．﹣I hear the South Korean girl group，Girls'Generation，is popular among teenagers．

﹣Yes．Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them．（）

A．are tasting B．taste C．are sounded D．sound

10．﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow．

﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet．（）

A．very cheaper and quicker B．more cheaper and quicker

C．many cheaper and quicker D．much cheaper and quicker

11．New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______．（）A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out

12．﹣Could you tell me ______？

﹣Certainly．（）

A．what can I do with the iPad

B．where the old man lives

C．how could I use the iPad

D．how I could do with the iPad

13．﹣Is his headache getting better？

﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（）

A．every dog has its day

B．practice makes perfect

C．it never rains but it pours

D．many hands make light work

14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is taking

action to change the terrible _________．（）

A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background

15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？

﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（）

A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to

二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．

16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．

"What can I get for you，honey？"a（n）（16）asked me on my first day in Louisiana．I was （17）．This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18）me like family．She smiled down at me as I （19）the food on the menu．

"Is the pasta（意大利面）good？"I asked her．

"Baby，it's not my（20），"she answered with a wide smile，"（21）I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!"

I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22）to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23）opinion，as if we were best friends．

I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24）in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in．

"Good morning!"She announced to the room．

"Good morning，"the whole room said back at once．

The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25）as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26）makes me smile to know that I am not（27）here．Someone in this place is always （28）to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29）．It is a sense of family and（30）that I have never been able to find anywhere else．

16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter

17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited

18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated

19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down

20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task

21．A．if B．or C．so D．but

22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add

23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular

24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting

25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated

26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still

27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful

28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable

29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected

30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement．

三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．

31．SHANGHAI STAGE CONCERTWonder women：Taiwan director Stan Lai's play Total Women offers girls with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk performance（表演）﹣﹣an art form traditionally for men only．The play was a hit when it first staged．The performance is presented by female actors．

Time：December 3﹣7

Place：Shanghai Grand Theater，300Renmin Avenue

Tel：021﹣6217﹣2426

Master of puppets（木偶）：The Flying Ship from Japan is described by its masked performances，in which actors dress like old puppets．The performers are skilled in ballet and acrobatics．Most of its plays are based on famous tales．

Time：10：00a．m．，3：00p．m．，December 1，2

Place：Majestic Theater，66Jiangning Road

Tel：021﹣6217﹣2426

Korean singers：South Korean pop group Bigbang hear the screams of fans everywhere they go．Their Shanghai concert promises fans all kinds of musical talents，special dance moves and wonderful stage（舞台）effects．Time：7：30p．m．，December 15

Place：Hongkou Soccer Stadium，444East Jiangwan Road

Tel：021﹣6217﹣3055

Strum charms：The pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument that is like the guitar．The music style is often quiet and romantic，and this coming concert is a good starting point for understanding traditional Chinese music．

Time：2：00p．m．，December 1

Place：Shanghai Oriental Art Center，425Dingxiang Road

Tel：021﹣6217﹣2426

31．If you want to enjoy some performances on the morning of Dec.1，you may go to．

A．Hongkou Soccer Stadium

B．Majestic Theater

C．Shanghai Grand Theater

D．Shanghai Oriental Art Center

32According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？

A．The actors of The Flying ship dress like old puppets in their performances

B．Women actors in Total Women will present crosstalk with pipa

C．The pop group Bigbang is expected to achieve success in the Shanghai concert．

D．The pipa is a Chinese traditional instrument that is like the guitar

33．As an actor of The Flying Ship，one is skilled in．

A．the guitar and the pipa

B．crosstalk shows and stage designs

C．folk dances and Chinese music

D．ballet and acrobatics．

34．There are reports that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China．Such a thing can be found every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，

000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones sent from Japan．

Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury （汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be dealt with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth．

Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．It has to deal with 1.5million kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million yuan．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poisons in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers．Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．

The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life．This year，China presents a new environmental protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in the near future．

34．The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province．

A．is the e﹣capital of the world

B．has serious e﹣waste pollution

C．deals with the e﹣waste safely

D．spends much money on e﹣waste

35．The underlined wordburied probably means in the passage．

A．焚烧

B．障碍

C．回收

D．掩埋

36．This year，the Chinese government．

A．tried to change people's life

B．closed some computer complies

C．made a new environmental protection law

D．asked people to hand in their old computers

37．The passage is mainly about．

A．the ways to deal with e﹣waste

B．the cost of burning e﹣waste

C．the e﹣waste problem in China

D．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．

38．I was never very neat，while my roommate Kate was well organized．Each of her objects had its place，but mine always hid somewhere．She even labeled（贴标签）everything．I always looked for everything．Over time，Kate got neater and I got messier．She would push my dirty clothes over，and I would put my books on her tidy desk．We both got tired of each other．

War broke out one evening．Kate came into the room．Soon，I heard her screaming，"Take your shoes away!Why under my bed!"I saw my shoes flying at me．I jumped to my feet and started shouting．She shouted back louder．The room was filled with anger．We could not stay together for even a minute but for a phone call．Kate answered it．From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill．When she hung up，she quickly got out of her covers with tears running down her face．Clearly，that was something she should not put up with alone．All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy（同情）rose up in my heart．

Slowly，I collected the pencils，took back the books，made my bed，cleaned the socks and swept the floor，even on her side．I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up．She was watching in surprise，her tears dried．Then she reached out her hands to take mine．I looked up into her eyes．She smiled at me，"Thanks．" Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year．We didn't always agree，but we learned the key to living together：giving in，cleaning up and holding on．

38．What made Kate so angry one evening？

A．She couldn't find her books．

B．She heard the writer shouting aloud．

C．She got the news that her grandma was ill．

D．She saw the writer's shoes under her bed．

39．The writer tidied up the room probably because．

A．She was frightened by Kate's anger．

B．She hated herself for being so messy．

C．She wanted to show her care．

D．she was asked by Kate to do so

40．Which is right according to the passage？

A．I I got on well with Kate before the war broke out．

B．Kate and I was in the same class．

C．Kate's grandma got well again soon．

D．I really felt sorry for Kate after the call．

41．What might be the best title for the story？

A．Hard Work Pays Off

B．How to be organized

C．Learning to be Roommates

D．My friend Kate．

42．In the new film，Avengers：Age of Ultron（复联奥创纪元），a computer which is designed to bring peace to the world decides that the simplest way to achieve peace is to kill all humans﹣no people，no war．Yet the computer，Ultron，finally failed，but the film is making people nervous about what the future will be like when machines become programmed with artificial intelligence （人工智能）．

Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thought．Right now computers don't really think，they just process a lot of information very quickly．But scientists are developing new computers that will act

like the human brain．They will be able to think and create，and not just follow the instructions of a human programmer．

Gray Scott，an American scientist who spends his time thinking about the future，is hopeful about the future of artificial intelligence and says it will be helpful to humans．It will do most of our jobs and allow people to enjoy life．However，Elon Musk，the inventor of the Tesla electric car，says these machines with artificial intelligence are"probably more dangerous than anything else"and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control．

It's a bit frightening to think that some day，instead of machines working for us，we will be working for them；or，even worse，not working at all．By 2018，it's said that 50percent of American jobs will be done by computers．People with little knowledge and few skills had got most of these jobs．However，with artificially intelligent machines，even highly educated and highly skilled workers may be out of work．Engineers，doctors，and even scientists may find themselves jobless．

In 19th century England，there was a group called the Luddites．They were textile（纺织的）workers whose jobs had been replaced by machines．They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs back．It didn't work．Technology moved forward，as it always does，and people had to adapt （适应）．

Perhaps one day we will have to use our"real'intelligence to make sure a machine's‘artificial'intelligence doesn't lose control and cause more harm than good．

42．What is artificial intelligence？

A．A kind of new computer．

B．A group of smart people．

C．The ability of computers to do things that need thought．

D．The ability of humans to do things that require thought．

43．The workers destroyed the machines in 19th century England because．

A．they were paid little

B．they hoped to get more money

C．machines broke down from time to time

D．machines took away their jobs

44．What can we know from the passage？

A．People all believe that artificial intelligence is harmless to the world．

B．Elon Musk warned the public of the possible danger that artificial intelligence might bring．

C．Gray Scott doesn't think artificial intelligence is helpful to humans．

D．Nobody with knowledge and skills will be out of jobs in the future．

45．What's the main idea of the passage？

A．Computers can think like people．

B．Machines with artificial intelligence will control the world．

C．People will control the machines with artificial intelligence．

D．Artificial intelligence makes people nervous．

四、词汇（本题共7小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．

46．Something is wrong with the（模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？

47．We should work（紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．

48．Her novels have been published in some（of a country that is not one's own）countries．49．Emma（succeed in doing something）to get the last ticket for his daughter and felt very happy．50．He couldn't enter the room the door because it was locked．

51．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．

nine care humour we educate

51．For children，nothing is more important than to receive good．

52．He walked slowly down Street and then turned left at the second crossing．

53．Grandpa used to tell me stories when I lived with him in the country．

54．Millie and I hid in the kitchen while playing games．

55．You'd better check your answers as as possible after you finish them．

56．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．

drop complete rain lose repair

56．I can't find my notebook anywhere．I am afraid that I it．

57．﹣Did you go to watch the soccer game last Sunday afternoon？

﹣Yes，though it all the time．

58．The temperature suddenly and many cars on the road broke down．

59．Mr Brown often broken things for his neighbours．

60．﹣How soon they the task？

﹣Maybe in a week．

五、句型转换（本题5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

61．Little Tom hurt his leg in the big earthquake．（改为否定句）

Little Tom his leg in the big earthquake..

62．The twin brothers keep in touch with each other by talking on the phone．（对划线部分提问）the twin brothers keep in touch with each other？

63．We hear the boy play the guitar early in the morning every day．（改为被动语态）

The boy to play the guitar early in the morning every day．

64．George wants to go running．He doesn't want to stay in the room．（合并为一句）

George wants to go running staying in the room．

65．It's clever of him to come up with new ideas．（保持句意基本不变）

He is to come up with new ideas．

六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．

66．When you think of a classroom，such w（66）as"quiet or clean"may come to your mind．But a modern British high school is n（67）and crowded．Most students don't wear uniforms and teachers often wear jeans and T﹣shirts．

Rules in a British classroom are s（68）to those in Chinese schools．No talking．No eating or drinking．R （69）your hand when you want to ask a question．No leaving your seat u（70）you are asked to．Dress and act in an orderly manner．

Some British teenagers go to fee﹣paying，or private schools．Discipline（纪律）is better there，as class sizes are smaller and students generally get more attention．But most teenagers go to public schools，where they don't have to p（71）any money．

U（72），for many teachers，making pupils keep to the rules is hard．At a large public school，classes may include over 30people．They have different abilities and backgrounds．Some may not speak English as their first l （73）．

The government is trying to c（74）the face of the British classroom．They want stronger school rules and stricter punishments．They want to bring back school uniforms，saying that they help give students an‘identity'（身份）．

Can British bring good manners back to the classroom？It just might be possible，with the h（75）of a little Harry Potter magic．

七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．

76．Like many other primary school pupils，nine﹣year﹣old Minnal went abroad with her parents during the recent school holidays．It may come as a surprise to learn that she neither shopped at a mall nor ate at a fancy restaurant．She climbed a mountain．

For eight days in May，Minnal hiked nearly 100kilometres to reach the 5364﹣metre﹣high Everest（珠穆朗玛峰）base camp in Nepal．The girl talked about her special trip，"I thought this was the most meaningful trip for me．"It has not been confirmed if the Primary Four pupil is indeed the youngest Singaporean to reach the base camp，as no such records are kept．

Everest's south base camp in Nepal is where climbers planning to climb the world's highest peak，stay to get used to the altitude（海拔高度）．However，it will be some years before Minnal can actually climb the Everest as climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak．

How did it all start？It all began last year when Minnal's mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas．As a good hiker，she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge．This year，on 20May，the family flew to Nepal．

Minnal shared that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a．m．to 6p．m．each day，with the help of three local guides．Luckily，she added，nobody fell ill with altitude sickness．She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future．

76．What did Minnal do during the recent school holidays？

77．How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everest's peak？

78．Who helped the family to make sure they didn't lose their way？

79．What did Minnal think of the climb？

80．How will you describe Minnal？（自拟一句话）．

八、书面表达（本题满分20分）

81．假如你是Leon，一名九年级学生，你想成为阳光动物救助中心（Sunshine Animal Centre）的志愿者．请用英语写一封自荐信．

要点：1 对动物有爱心，愿意帮助它们．

2 几年的养狗经验，懂点医学知识．

3 阅读了大量有关动物保护的书籍，曾选修一些宠物训练课程．

4 从家乘地铁到中心只需要一刻钟，有空参加周末活动．

5 我相信…

注意：1必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；

2 词数90左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；

3 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．

Dear Sir/Madam，

My name is Leon．

I am looking forward to your reply．

Yours Sincerely，

Leon．

江苏省南通市启东市中考英语一模试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1．﹣Linda，have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia？

﹣Yes，of course．I can't think of _____ better one than that．（）

A．an，a B．the，an C．the，a D．a，the

【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．

【分析】﹣﹣Linda，你看过3D电影《疯狂动物城》了吗？

﹣﹣是的，当然看过．我实在想不出有比它更好的一部电影了．

【解答】答案：C 根据第一个空后的Zootopia，可知这是这个3D电影的名字．故此处是特指这部电影．表示特指用the．根据than，可知这是比较级，better one指更好的一个，表示一个用a或an．better开头音素为/b/是辅音音素．故其前用a．故选C．

2．﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？

﹣Good idea!（）

A．How beautiful B．What beautiful

C．How a beautiful D．What a beautiful

【考点】感叹句．

【分析】﹣﹣多么美丽的阳光啊！我们去公园散步好吗？

﹣﹣好主意！

【解答】答案：B．

根据﹣﹣sunshine!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是sunshine，它是一个不可数名词，beautiful 是一个形容词，在这里修饰sunshine，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里应该用what 引导，故选B．

3．Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou．（）

A．all B．none C．neither D．both

【考点】不定代词．

【分析】奥黛丽曾经住过上海和杭州，但是她不喜欢那两个城市，搬去了苏州．

【解答】答案：C

根据"and moved to Suzhou"可知，奥黛丽对"Shanghai and Hangzhou"两个城市都不喜欢．A 三者及三者以上都；B 一个都没有，指三者及三者以上；C 两者都不；D 两者都．只有C符合语境，故答案为C

4．Listen to the story，_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money．（）

A．and B．so C．but D．or

【考点】并列连词．

【分析】听听那个故事，你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到．

【解答】答案：A；

根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"听听那个故事"和"你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到．"，可知前后句之间是顺接关系，所以用连词and；构成句式：祈使句+and+主句，相当于if条件状语从句．故选A．

5．﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？

﹣We can ________ a study group to help them．（）

A．stay up B．get up C．set up D．take up

【考点】动词短语．

【分析】﹣﹣我们能为孤儿院的残疾儿童做些什么呢？

﹣﹣我们可以建立一个学习小组去帮助他们．

【解答】答案：C

A 熬夜；

B 起床；

C 建立；

D 占据根据句意"我们可以_一个学习小组去帮助他们"可知，只有C符合语境，故答案为C

6．﹣Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？

﹣Sure，if the dishes ．（）

A．wash B．are washed

C．will wash D．will be washed

【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．

【分析】﹣﹣Hobo，我可以吃汉堡吗？

﹣﹣当然可以，如果盘子洗了的话．

【解答】答案：B．

首先根据语境"﹣﹣Hobo，我可以吃汉堡吗？﹣﹣当然可以，如果盘子洗了的话．"设空处所在的句子是if 引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来时，主语the dishes是动作wash的承受者，表示"被洗"所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，wash的过去分词是washed，故选B．

7．We Chat is widely used all over the country．____ the young ____ the old are interested in it．（）A．Neither，nor B．Either，or

C．Between，and D．Not only，but also

【考点】并列连词．

【分析】微信在全国被广泛应用，不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣．

【解答】答案：D；

根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处的两个短语the young 和the old 以及前面一句"微信在全国被广泛应用"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是""不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣．，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语not only，but also，故选D．

8．﹣_______ will the haze last？

﹣We have no idea．There's no sign of an end．（）

A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far

【考点】疑问词组．

【分析】﹣﹣雾霾天气将持续多长时间？﹣﹣我不知道．没有结束的迹象．

【解答】答案：B 根据答语：我不知道．没有结束的迹象，问句应该是问多长时间．how often多久一次；how long 多长时间；how soon多久以后；how far多远．故选：B．

9．﹣I hear the South Korean girl group，Girls'Generation，is popular among teenagers．

﹣Yes．Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them．（）

A．are tasting B．taste C．are sounded D．sound

【考点】系动词．

【分析】﹣﹣我听说韩国女子组合"少女时代"在青少年中很受欢迎．

﹣﹣是的，她们的歌听上去甜美，我们很多人喜欢听．

【解答】答案：D．

结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中单词的意思：taste尝起来；sound 听起来；根据设空处后面的形容词sweet，结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的，她们的歌听上去甜美，我们很多人喜欢听．"，所以sound符合句意，注意系动词不能用于被动语态中，故选D．

10．﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow．

﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet．（）

A．very cheaper and quicker B．more cheaper and quicker

C．many cheaper and quicker D．much cheaper and quicker

【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．

【分析】因特网花费了人们的很多钱并且网速太慢了，这就是李克强总理要求运营商提供更便宜和更快的互联网的原因．

【解答】答案：D；A．very cheaper and quicker"very"只能修饰形容词和副词的原级，B．more不能修饰比较级，只能构成比较级：如more intereting，C．many不能修饰比较级，它可修饰名词复数：如many apples D．正确，much可以修饰比较级，故选D

11．New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______．（）

A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out

【考点】动词短语．

【分析】来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会用完．

【解答】答案：D

A 熄灭；

B 出现，出版；

C 爆发；

D 用完根据句意"来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会_"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D

12．﹣Could you tell me ______？

﹣Certainly．（）

A．what can I do with the iPad

B．where the old man lives

C．how could I use the iPad

D．how I could do with the iPad

【考点】宾语从句．

【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这位老人住在哪里吗？

﹣﹣当然可以．

【解答】答案：B．

根据Could you tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．在这里，句子叙述的是一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，选项D是一般过去时，故排除D．故选B．

13．﹣Is his headache getting better？

﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（）

A．every dog has its day

B．practice makes perfect

C．it never rains but it pours

D．many hands make light work

【考点】谚语．

【分析】﹣﹣他的头疼好些了吗？

﹣﹣没有，祸不单行，医生这次又给错了药．

【解答】答案：C

根据句子意思，头疼没好，又吃错了药，真是"祸不单行"．every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高．故选：C．14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is taking

action to change the terrible _________．（）

A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background

【考点】名词的词义辨析．

【分析】现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．

【解答】答案：A．

首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：形式/状况；B：温度；C：条件；D：背景；根据题干推测句意是"现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．"，由此判断句子中缺少"状况"一词，故答案为A．

15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？

﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（）

A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to

【考点】现在完成时．

【分析】﹣﹣你离开纽约之前感觉怎么样？

﹣﹣很悲伤，我自从十年前就住在这个城市．

【解答】答案：B

根据时间状语since ten years ago自从十年前，可知应该用现在完成时，have been to曾经去过某地；have been in在某地住着；have gone to已经去了某地；根据句意可知此处应该是在这住着，故选：B．

二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．

16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．

"What can I get for you，honey？"a（n）（16）A asked me on my first day in Louisiana．I was （17）C．This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18）D me like family．She smiled down at me as I （19）A the food on the menu．

"Is the pasta（意大利面）good？"I asked her．

"Baby，it's not my（20）B，"she answered with a wide smile，"（21）D I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!"

I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22）C to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23）A opinion，as if we were best friends．

I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24）B in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in．

"Good morning!"She announced to the room．

"Good morning，"the whole room said back at once．

The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25）B as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26）D makes me smile to know that I am not（27）B here．Someone in this place is always （28）A to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29）C．It is a sense of family and（30）C that I have never been able to find anywhere else．

16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter

17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited

18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated

19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down

20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task

21．A．if B．or C．so D．but

22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add

23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular

24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting

25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated

26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still

27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful

28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable

29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected

30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement．

【考点】记叙文．

【分析】短文大意：文章讲述在四年级时，当我第一次搬到新奥尔良，路易斯安那州时，我意识到我是走进了一个完全不同的世界，让我印象最深的是那里人们的友好．作者列举了两个实例，一个是我第一次去那个饭店点餐时，女服务员对我的微笑热情，就像我们是最好的朋友；另一个是我去车管所更新我的驾驶证时，在打家都在等待叫号时，一个当地的女的也走进来，对我们所有人打招呼后，每个人对彼此都感到很舒服，我们都像是朋友和邻居．当被需要的时候在这个地方的人总是乐意说你好或者握手．它是我在其他地方都找不到的家和爱的感觉．

【解答】16．A；名词辨析，由句子What can I get for you？你要点什么？可知是服务员在问我，由后面的代词she 可知是女服务员，所以选A．

17．C；形容词辨析，由后句这个女人甚至我认识我却对我想家人一样，可见作者感到吃惊，surprised．18．D；动词辨析，根据句子"What can I get for you，honey？"甜心，你想要点什么？给作者的感觉就像是家里人对待他一样，所以填treated．

19．A；动词词组辨析，pointed to 指着；turn to转向；took down写下；pass down递给；根据语境推测，我在菜单上指着这个食物，所以选A．

20．B；名词辨析，根据后句说我不仅仅是个寿司女孩，推测这个女服务员最喜欢吃寿司，所以意大利面不是我的最爱，最喜欢的（人或物）选favorite．

21．D；连词辨析，根据语境，前面讲到意大利面不是那个女服务员喜欢的，后面讲到寿司，所以前后转折，填连词but．

22．C；动词辨析，根据语境，那个as if we were best friends．女服务生说，"你知道吗，我是个寿司女孩"我不知道寿司是什么，所以我不知道对那说什么，说，填say．

23．A；形容词辨析，由后句as if we were best friends．就像我们是最好的朋友，好朋友之间通常给相互诚实的建议，所以选honest．

24．B；动词辨析，由后句，她坐下来，和其他人一样等待被叫到号码，所以我和其它至少20人一样是坐在安静的房间，正坐着，填sitting．

25．B；动词辨析，根据语境，人们坐在房间里面，等待被叫到号，喊，叫到，所以是be called．26．D；副词辨析，根据句子意思，甚至在路易斯的八年圣后之后，它仍然让我微笑地知道我在这里不是孤单的．仍然，still．

27．B；形容词辨析，由文中第二个例子，作者自己一个人去更新驾驶证，在那里当地一个女士对屋子里的人说"你好"，结合We were all friends and neighbours可知这里说到我在这里不是独自一人的，填alone．28．A；形容词辨析，由上文的例子可知，路易斯安那州的人，乐意说你好，乐意，愿意be willing to，所以填willing．

29．C；动词辨析，由意思在这个地方的人总是乐意说你好或者握手当被…的时候，填需要，因为上个实例中那个女人说的你好一下缓解了当时等待的人们的心情，所以是需要说"Hello"，且句子使被动语态主语

+be+done，故填needed．

30．C；名词辨析，对全文的理解，作者在饭店吃饭，服务员对作者的建议和表现，给作者的感觉像是家人，和关爱，所以是一种家庭和爱的感觉，所以填love．

三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．

31．SHANGHAI STAGE CONCERTWonder women：Taiwan director Stan Lai's play Total Women offers girls with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk performance（表演）﹣﹣an art form traditionally for men only．The play was a hit when it first staged．The performance is presented by female actors．

Time：December 3﹣7

Place：Shanghai Grand Theater，300Renmin Avenue

Tel：021﹣6217﹣2426

Master of puppets（木偶）：The Flying Ship from Japan is described by its masked performances，in which actors dress like old puppets．The performers are skilled in ballet and acrobatics．Most of its plays are based on famous tales．

Time：10：00a．m．，3：00p．m．，December 1，2

Place：Majestic Theater，66Jiangning Road

Tel：021﹣6217﹣2426

Korean singers：South Korean pop group Bigbang hear the screams of fans everywhere they go．Their Shanghai concert promises fans all kinds of musical talents，special dance moves and wonderful stage（舞台）effects．Time：7：30p．m．，December 15

Place：Hongkou Soccer Stadium，444East Jiangwan Road

Tel：021﹣6217﹣3055

Strum charms：The pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument that is like the guitar．The music style is often quiet and romantic，and this coming concert is a good starting point for understanding traditional Chinese music．

Time：2：00p．m．，December 1

Place：Shanghai Oriental Art Center，425Dingxiang Road

Tel：021﹣6217﹣2426

31．If you want to enjoy some performances on the morning of Dec.1，you may go to B．

A．Hongkou Soccer Stadium

B．Majestic Theater

C．Shanghai Grand Theater

D．Shanghai Oriental Art Center

32According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？B

A．The actors of The Flying ship dress like old puppets in their performances

B．Women actors in Total Women will present crosstalk with pipa

C．The pop group Bigbang is expected to achieve success in the Shanghai concert．

D．The pipa is a Chinese traditional instrument that is like the guitar

33．As an actor of The Flying Ship，one is skilled in D．

A．the guitar and the pipa

B．crosstalk shows and stage designs

C．folk dances and Chinese music

D．ballet and acrobatics．

【考点】广告布告类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．

【分析】这篇文章介绍了几个舞台剧和音乐会的时间，地点和内容等．

【解答】31．B 细节理解题．根据文章中三个电影的时间，再结合题干：如果你想在12月1日上午去看电影，应该去Majestic Theater，它的放映时间是Time：10：00a．m．，3：00p．m．，December 1，2，故选B．32．B 细节理解题．根据Taiwan director Stan Lai's play Total Women offers girls with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk performance可知这是相声表演，所以题中选项B women actors in Total Women will present crosstalk with pipa带着琵琶参加相声秀是不对的，故选B．

33．D细节理解题．根据The Flying Ship from Japan is described by its masked performances，in which actors dress like old puppets．The performers are skilled in ballet and acrobatics可知The Flying Ship 的演员擅长芭蕾和杂技，故选D．

34．There are reports that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China．Such a thing can be found every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，

000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones sent from Japan．

Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury （汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be dealt with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth．

Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．It has to deal with 1.5million kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million yuan．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poisons in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers．Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．

The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life．This year，China presents a new environmental protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in the near future．

34．The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province B．

A．is the e﹣capital of the world

B．has serious e﹣waste pollution

C．deals with the e﹣waste safely

D．spends much money on e﹣waste

35．The underlined wordburied probably means D in the passage．

A．焚烧

B．障碍

C．回收

D．掩埋

36．This year，the Chinese government C．

A．tried to change people's life

B．closed some computer complies

C．made a new environmental protection law

D．asked people to hand in their old computers

37．The passage is mainly about C．

A．the ways to deal with e﹣waste

B．the cost of burning e﹣waste

C．the e﹣waste problem in China

D．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．

【考点】健康环保类阅读；内容归纳；文中细节．

【分析】【文章大意】这篇文章主要介绍了一些发达国家把电子废料偷运进中国，造成了大量的电子污染．中国的广东省的小镇贵屿成为世界电子废料之都，污染严重．针对这一问题，中国政府出台了一项新的环境保护法律．

【解答】34．B．推理判断题．根据文章第三段：Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．可知贵屿是世界电子废料之都，所以可知广州的贵屿电子废料污染严重．故选B

35．D．词义猜测题．根据上文：Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be dealt with safely．可知当旧电脑坏了的时候，它需要安全地被处理掉．所以此处：But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．它不可能是障碍的意思．又根据后文：It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth．可知它可能需要数百年才从地球上消失，可知不是回收、焚烧，而是被掩埋．故选D．

36．C．细节理解题．根据文章第四段：This year，China presents a new environmental protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．可知今年中国政府制定了一项新的环境保护的法律．故选C．

37．C．文章大意题．这篇文章主要介绍了一些发达国家把电子废料偷运进中国，造成了大量的电子污染．故选C．

38．I was never very neat，while my roommate Kate was well organized．Each of her objects had its place，but mine always hid somewhere．She even labeled（贴标签）everything．I always looked for everything．Over time，Kate got neater and I got messier．She would push my dirty clothes over，and I would put my books on her tidy desk．We both got tired of each other．

War broke out one evening．Kate came into the room．Soon，I heard her screaming，"Take your shoes away!Why under my bed!"I saw my shoes flying at me．I jumped to my feet and started shouting．She shouted back louder．The room was filled with anger．We could not stay together for even a minute but for a phone call．Kate answered it．From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill．When she hung up，she quickly got out of her covers with tears running down her face．Clearly，that was something she should not put up with alone．All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy（同情）rose up in my heart．

Slowly，I collected the pencils，took back the books，made my bed，cleaned the socks and swept the floor，even on her side．I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up．She was watching in surprise，her tears dried．Then she reached out her hands to take mine．I looked up into her eyes．She smiled at me，"Thanks．" Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year．We didn't always agree，but we learned the key to living together：giving in，cleaning up and holding on．

38．What made Kate so angry one evening？D

A．She couldn't find her books．

B．She heard the writer shouting aloud．

C．She got the news that her grandma was ill．

D．She saw the writer's shoes under her bed．

39．The writer tidied up the room probably because C．

A．She was frightened by Kate's anger．

B．She hated herself for being so messy．

C．She wanted to show her care．

D．she was asked by Kate to do so

40．Which is right according to the passage？D

A．I I got on well with Kate before the war broke out．

B．Kate and I was in the same class．

C．Kate's grandma got well again soon．

D．I really felt sorry for Kate after the call．

41．What might be the best title for the story？C

A．Hard Work Pays Off

B．How to be organized

C．Learning to be Roommates

D．My friend Kate．

【考点】人生感悟类阅读；内容归纳；文中细节．

【分析】【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲述了作者与室友生活习惯迥异，冲突在所难免．在室友遭遇悲痛之时，作者以实际行动表达自己的同情之心，从而达成和好．作者从中懂得一个道理：让步、整理房间和坚持是处理好室友关系的关键．

【解答】38．D．细节理解题．根据文章第二段：Soon，I heard her screaming，"Take your shoes away!Why under my bed!"I saw my shoes flying at me．可知室友生气是因为作者乱丢乱放的鞋子．故选D．

39．C．推理判断题．根据文章第三段：All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy（同情）rose up in my heart．可知作者整理房间是出于对室友悲伤的同情而表达自己的关切．故选C．

40．D．细节理解题．根据文章第三段：When she hung up，she quickly got out of her covers with tears running down her face．Clearly，that was something she should not put up with alone．All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy（同情）rose up in my heart．可知当室友得知奶奶的病很严重后，她很难过的哭了，作者对室友感到很同情．故选D．

41．C．标题归纳题．根据全文以及最后一段：Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year．We didn't always agree，but we learned the key to living together：giving in，cleaning up and holding on．可知作者从中懂得一个道理：让步、整理房间和坚持是处理好室友关系的关键．故选C．

42．In the new film，Avengers：Age of Ultron（复联奥创纪元），a computer which is designed to bring peace to the world decides that the simplest way to achieve peace is to kill all humans﹣no people，no war．Yet the computer，Ultron，finally failed，but the film is making people nervous about what the future will be like when machines become programmed with artificial intelligence （人工智能）．

Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thought．Right now computers don't really think，they just process a lot of information very quickly．But scientists are developing new computers that will act like the human brain．They will be able to think and create，and not just follow the instructions of a human programmer．

Gray Scott，an American scientist who spends his time thinking about the future，is hopeful about the future of artificial intelligence and says it will be helpful to humans．It will do most of our jobs and allow people to enjoy life．However，Elon Musk，the inventor of the Tesla electric car，says these machines with artificial intelligence are"probably more dangerous than anything else"and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control．

It's a bit frightening to think that some day，instead of machines working for us，we will be working for them；or，even worse，not working at all．By 2018，it's said that 50percent of American jobs will be done by computers．People with little knowledge and few skills had got most of these jobs．However，with artificially intelligent machines，even highly educated and highly skilled workers may be out of work．Engineers，doctors，and even scientists may find themselves jobless．

In 19th century England，there was a group called the Luddites．They were textile（纺织的）workers whose jobs had been replaced by machines．They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs back．It didn't work．Technology moved forward，as it always does，and people had to adapt （适应）．

Perhaps one day we will have to use our"real'intelligence to make sure a machine's‘artificial'intelligence doesn't lose control and cause more harm than good．

42．What is artificial intelligence？C

A．A kind of new computer．

B．A group of smart people．

C．The ability of computers to do things that need thought．

D．The ability of humans to do things that require thought．

43．The workers destroyed the machines in 19th century England because D．

A．they were paid little

B．they hoped to get more money

C．machines broke down from time to time

D．machines took away their jobs

44．What can we know from the passage？B

A．People all believe that artificial intelligence is harmless to the world．

B．Elon Musk warned the public of the possible danger that artificial intelligence might bring．

C．Gray Scott doesn't think artificial intelligence is helpful to humans．

D．Nobody with knowledge and skills will be out of jobs in the future．

45．What's the main idea of the passage？D

A．Computers can think like people．

B．Machines with artificial intelligence will control the world．

C．People will control the machines with artificial intelligence．

D．Artificial intelligence makes people nervous．

【考点】逸闻趣事类阅读；内容归纳；文中细节．

【分析】短文大意：本文通过讲述电影复仇者联盟的内容概括，提出科学家对未来电脑人工智能化的看法．对未来充满希望的科学家Gray Scott 认为人工智能对人类有帮助，它将会做我们大部分的工作，人们能享受生活．然后Elon Musk，特斯拉电动汽车的发明者说这些有人工智能的机器或许比其它事物更危险，并且一旦他们开始为自己思考他们将会失去人类的控制．最后作者提出希望或许将来某一天，我们将会不得不使用我们真正的智能去确保机器的人工智能不会失去控制和弊大于利．

【解答】42．C；细节理解题，根据原文Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thought人工智能是电脑做事有思考的能力．所以选C．

43．D；细节理解题，根据原文They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs back．他们摧毁机器希望重新得到他们的工作；所以摧毁机器是因为机器拿走他们的工作，所以选D．

44．B；细节理解题，由原文信息However，Elon Musk，the inventor of the Tesla electric car，says these machines with artificial intelligence are"probably more dangerous than anything else"and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control．然而，Elon Musk，特斯拉电动汽车的发明者说这些有人工智能的机器或许比其它事物更危险，并且一旦他们开始为自己思考他们将会失去人类的控制，所以Elon Musk

警告人工智能可能给公众带来危险，所以选B．

45．D；主旨大意题，根据文章内容的理解通过讲述电影复仇者联盟的内容概括，提出科学家对未来电脑人工智能化的看法，人工智能可能会使人类紧张，所以选D．

四、词汇（本题共7小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．

46．Something is wrong with the model（模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？

【考点】翻译填空．

【分析】那架飞机模型出了点故障，你能给我修理一下吗？

【解答】答案：model．

根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"那架飞机模型出了点故障，你能给我修理一下吗？"，提示词"模型"是model，所以答案是：model

47．We should work closely（紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．

【考点】翻译填空．

【分析】我们应该紧密联系当地人工作，以便帮助他们解决问题．

【解答】答案：closely．

根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是：我们应该紧密联系当地人工作，以便帮助他们解决问题．，由于设空处单词修饰前面的动词work，所以用副词，表达副词"紧密地"用closely，所以答案是：closely

48．Her novels have been published in some foreign（of a country that is not one's own）countries．

【考点】完成句子．

【分析】她的小说已经在一些外国出版了．

【解答】答案：foreign

联系语境，根据in some…countries可知空处应该为形容词修饰名词countries；根据括号中的英文解释of a country that is not one's own指一个不是自己的国家，也就是"外国的"，所以此处应填入形容词foreign，"外国的"．故填：foreign

49．Emma managed（succeed in doing something）to get the last ticket for his daughter and felt very happy．【考点】完成句子．

【分析】艾玛设法拿到了女儿的最后一张票，感到很高兴．

【解答】答案：managed

联系语境，根据空处位于主语后面故需填入谓语动词；根据括号中的英文解释succeed in doing something意为"成功做某事"，联系后面的to get 可知此处应用固定表达manage to do sth；根据关键词felt 可知前一分句也应用一般过去时，所以此处应用manage的过去式为managed．故填：managed

50．He couldn't enter the room through the door because it was locked．

【考点】完成句子．

【分析】他不能通过门进入房间，因为它被锁上了．

【解答】答案：through

联系语境，根据He couldn't enter the room…the door 可知…the door 这一部分应作状语，应是指进入房间的方式，故缺少介词；结合后句because it was locked可知由于门被锁上了所以推出前句意思：他不能通过门进入房间；从空间内部穿过，应该用介词through，through the door指通过门，穿过门．符合句意及用法．故选：through

51．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．

nine care humour we educate

51．For children，nothing is more important than to receive good education．

52．He walked slowly down Ninth Street and then turned left at the second crossing．

53．Grandpa used to tell me humorous stories when I lived with him in the country．

54．Millie and I hid ourselves in the kitchen while playing games．

55．You'd better check your answers as carefully as possible after you finish them．

【考点】选词完成句子．

【分析】51．对孩子们来说，没有什么比接受好的教育更重要了．

52．他慢慢地沿着第九街道走去，然后在第二个路口向左转去．

53．当我和外公住在乡下的时候，他常常给我讲幽默的故事．

54．当米莉和我玩游戏的时候，我们总是把自己藏在厨房里．

55．如果你做完题之后，那么你最好尽可能仔细地检查下答案．

【解答】51．education．划线处缺一个名词，根据句意"对孩子们来说，没有什么比接受好的教育更重要了．"，故填写educate的名词形式education，不可数名词，receive education表示接受教育．

52．Ninth．根据句意"他慢慢地沿着第九街道走去，然后在第二个路口向左转去．"，划线处需填写nine的序数词ninth，注意此处第九街道是专有名词，则首字母要大写，故填写Ninth．

53．humorous．划线处缺一个形容词修饰stories，根据句意"当我和外公住在乡下的时候，他常常给我讲幽默的故事．"，故填写humour的形容词humorous．used to表示过去常常做某事，现在已经不做了．54．ourselves．划线处缺少一个名词或代词作hid的宾语，根据句意"当米莉和我玩游戏的时候，我们总是把自己藏在厨房里．"，其中hide oneself 表示躲藏自己，且主语是Millie and I，故填写we的反身代词形式ourselves．

55．carefully．根据句意"如果你做完题之后，那么你最好尽可能仔细地检查下答案．"，其中as+副词+as possible 表示尽可能…地，故填写care的副词形式carefully，修饰动词check．

56．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．

drop complete rain lose repair

56．I can't find my notebook anywhere．I am afraid that I have lost it．

57．﹣Did you go to watch the soccer game last Sunday afternoon？

﹣Yes，though it was raining all the time．

58．The temperature suddenly dropped and many cars on the road broke down．

59．Mr Brown often repairs broken things for his neighbours．

60．﹣How soon will they complete the task？

﹣Maybe in a week．

【考点】选词完成句子．

【分析】56．我到处找不到我的笔记本，我恐怕我把它弄丢了．

57．你上周六下午去看足球比赛了吗？﹣是的，虽然天一直下着雨．

58．﹣温度突然骤降，马路上许多车都抛锚了．

59．布朗先生经常给邻居们修理坏的东西．

60．﹣他们多久以后能完成任务？﹣也许一周后吧．

【解答】56．have lost．划线处缺一个谓语，根据句意"我到处找不到我的笔记本，我恐怕把它弄丢了．"，可知是丢笔记本丢失发生在过去，对现在造成的影响是找不到了，则应用现在完成时，即主语+have/has+动词过去分词，故填写have lost．

57．was raining．划线处需一个谓语，根据句意"﹣你上周六下午去看足球比赛了吗？﹣是的，虽然天一直下着雨．"，及last Sunday afternoon可知描述的事情发生在过去，且一直在下雨，应用过去进行时，即主语+was/were+doing，故填写was raining．

58．dropped，划线处缺一个谓语，根据句意"﹣温度突然骤降，马路上许多车都抛锚了．"及broke down可知描述的事情发生在过去，则应用一般过去时，即主语+动词过去式，故填写dropped．

59．repairs．划线处缺一谓语，根据句意"布朗先生经常给邻居们修理坏的东西．"，可知描述的经常性的事情，则应用一般现在时，即主语+动词原形，且主语是Mr．Brown，则谓语应填写第三人称单数repairs．60．will complete．划线处缺一个谓语，根据how soon及答语Maybe in a week可知本句是一般将来时，即主语+will+动词原形，又根据句意"﹣他们多久以后能完成任务？﹣也许一周后吧．"，故填写will complete．

五、句型转换（本题5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

61．Little Tom hurt his leg in the big earthquake．（改为否定句）

Little Tom didn't hurt his leg in the big earthquake..

【考点】句型转换．

【分析】小汤姆在大地震中伤了腿．

小汤姆没有在大地震中伤了腿．

【解答】答案：didn't hurt．结合原句是说过去的事情是一般过去时，hurt的过去式还是hurt，是实意动词"受伤"，改为否定句，借助于助动词did，后加not缩写成didn't，后加动词原形hurt，故答案是didn't hurt．

62．The twin brothers keep in touch with each other by talking on the phone．（对划线部分提问）How do the twin brothers keep in touch with each other？

【考点】句型转换．

【分析】双胞胎兄弟通过电话和彼此保持联系．

双胞胎兄弟怎样彼此保持联系？

【解答】答案：How do．划线部分是by talking on the phone表示通过打电话，提问方式用疑问词how，后加一般疑问句语序，这里是表达客观事实用一般现在时，keep是实意动词，主语是the twin brothers 复数，故借助于助动词do构成一般疑问，故答案是How do．

63．We hear the boy play the guitar early in the morning every day．（改为被动语态）

The boy is heard to play the guitar early in the morning every day．

【考点】句型转换．

【分析】我们每天都能听见男孩在清早弹吉他．

【解答】答案：is heard．结合原句hear sb do sth听见某人做某事，可知the boy是hear的承受者，构成被动关系，故用被动语态，结合时间状语every day每天用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词，主语the boy 是三单，故is，hear的过去分词是heard，故答案是is heard．

64．George wants to go running．He doesn't want to stay in the room．（合并为一句）

George wants to go running instead of staying in the room．

【考点】句型转换．

【分析】乔治想要去跑步．他不想待在屋里．

【解答】答案：instead of．结合上文的句意是说想要去跑步，不想待在屋里．用instead of表示而不是…，代替…，of是介词，后可加动名词，故答案是instead of．

65．It's clever of him to come up with new ideas．（保持句意基本不变）

He is clever enough to come up with new ideas．

【考点】句型转换．

【分析】他想出新主意真是太聪明了．

他足够聪明去想出新主意．

【解答】答案：clever enough．原句it's+adj+of sb+to do sth表示某人做某事是…的，也就是某人足够…去做某事，用adj+enough to do sth足够…做某事，故答案是clever enough．

六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．

66．When you think of a classroom，such w（66）ords as"quiet or clean"may come to your mind．But a modern British high school is n（67）oisy and crowded．Most students don't wear uniforms and teachers often wear jeans and T﹣shirts．

Rules in a British classroom are s（68）imilar to those in Chinese schools．No talking．No eating or drinking．R （69）aise your hand when you want to ask a question．No leaving your seat u（70）nless you are asked to．Dress and act in an orderly manner．

Some British teenagers go to fee﹣paying，or private schools．Discipline（纪律）is better there，as class sizes are smaller and students generally get more attention．But most teenagers go to public schools，where they don't have to p（71）ay any money．

U（72）nluckily，for many teachers，making pupils keep to the rules is hard．At a large public school，classes may include over 30people．They have different abilities and backgrounds．Some may not speak English as their first l（73）anguage．

The government is trying to c（74）change the face of the British classroom．They want stronger school rules and stricter punishments．They want to bring back school uniforms，saying that they help give students an‘identity'（身份）．

Can British bring good manners back to the classroom？It just might be possible，with the h（75）elp of a little Harry Potter magic．

【考点】说明文．

【分析】文章大意：由一个现代化的高中是吵闹和拥挤的现象，讲到其实在英国教室的一些规则和中国学校的规则相似，讲到了三条规则，但由于在大的公立学校一个班上课人数超过30人，一些规则很难实行，最后一段以自问自答的形式提出英国的好的行为能带回到教室吗？在小的哈利波特魔法的帮助下，是可能的．以幽默的方式结尾．

【解答】66．words；名词辨析题，such修饰可数名词复数，另外根据句子意思"像安静的或者干净的这样的…会出现在你的脑海了"，推测"单词，词汇"比较通顺，且以w开头，所以填words．

67．noisy；形容词辨析，but 转折连词，所以后面介绍的形容词…and crowded．与前面"quiet or clean"相反，且以n开头，故填noisy吵闹的．

68．similar；形容词辨析，由后文出现的规则No talking．No eating or drinking．禁止说话，吃喝．可知英国的教室规则与中国的相似，且固定搭配be similar to…，与…相似，故填similar．

69．Raise；动词辨析，根据语境，当你想问问题的时候，举手．且以R开头，祈使句填句首动词用原形，所以填raise．

70．unless；连词辨析，根据意思，"禁止离开你的座位…你被叫到"推测填"除非"正好以u 开头，所以填unless．71．pay；动词辨析，根据句意"大多数去公立学校，那里他们不需要…任何钱"推测填"花费"，they作主语填spend或者pay表示花费，以p开头，have to 后跟动词原形．故填pay．

72．Unluckily；副词辨析，由后句"对许多老师而言，使孩子们遵守规则是困难的"有表示惋惜的含义，推测前面填"不幸地"正好以u开头，所以填unluckily．

73．language；名词辨析，英语是一门语言，根据句意，一些人可能不把说英语作为他们的第一语言，l开头，故填language．

74．change；动词辨析，根据后句，"They want stronger school rules and stricter punishments"他们想要更强大的学校规则和更严格的惩罚，推测政府正尽力改变英国教室的事实．"改变"以c开头，不等式to后跟动词原形，所以为change．

75．help；动词辨析，根据词语固定搭配，with the help of…在…的帮助之下，以h 开头，带入句子中句意通顺，所有填help．

七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．

76．Like many other primary school pupils，nine﹣year﹣old Minnal went abroad with her parents during the recent school holidays．It may come as a surprise to learn that she neither shopped at a mall nor ate at a fancy restaurant．She climbed a mountain．

For eight days in May，Minnal hiked nearly 100kilometres to reach the 5364﹣metre﹣high Everest（珠穆朗玛峰）base camp in Nepal．The girl talked about her special trip，"I thought this was the most meaningful trip for me．"It

has not been confirmed if the Primary Four pupil is indeed the youngest Singaporean to reach the base camp，as no such records are kept．

Everest's south base camp in Nepal is where climbers planning to climb the world's highest peak，stay to get used to the altitude（海拔高度）．However，it will be some years before Minnal can actually climb the Everest as climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak．

How did it all start？It all began last year when Minnal's mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas．As a good hiker，she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge．This year，on 20May，the family flew to Nepal．

Minnal shared that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a．m．to 6p．m．each day，with the help of three local guides．Luckily，she added，nobody fell ill with altitude sickness．She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future．

76．What did Minnal do during the recent school holidays？She climbed a mountain．

77．How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everest's peak？For seven years．

78．Who helped the family to make sure they didn't lose their way？Three local guides．

79．What did Minnal think of the climb？She thought it was meaningful．

80．How will you describe Minnal？（自拟一句话）She is a brave girl．．

【考点】人物故事类阅读；阅读表达；文中细节．

【分析】像许多其他小学生一样，九岁的米罗尔在假期和父母一起去了国外．不过令人意外的是，她既不去购物中心，也不去豪华餐厅，她去登山了．在五月的八天之内，米罗尔徒步走了将近1000千米，最终到达了尼泊尔高度为5364米的珠穆朗玛峰营地．这个小女孩谈论着她这次特殊的旅行，她说："我觉得这是一次最有意义的旅行．"目前还没有确认，这个四年级的小女孩是不是到达营地年龄最小的新加坡人，因为这样的记录未被保存．尼泊尔珠穆朗玛峰南部的营地是登山者为了爬上世界最高峰，暂时待在营地适应下这里的海拔高度．然而，米罗尔能真正登上珠穆朗玛峰还是需要一些时间的，因为登山者必须至少16岁才可登山．这一切是怎么开始的呢？原来是去年米罗尔的妈妈决定去攀登著名的喜马拉雅山．作为一个远足爱好者，她问丈夫和女儿是否愿意和她一起去接受这个挑战．今年5月20日，这一家人去了尼泊尔．米罗尔说八天大部分时间，在当地三位导游的帮助下，他们一家人每天从早上8点到下午6点要徒步行走10到15千米．她补充说，幸运的是，没有人因为高原反应病倒．她还说计划在将来去攀登珠穆朗玛峰．

【解答】76．She climbed a mountain．细节理解题．根据第一段She climbed a mountain可知她假期去登山了．77．For seven years．细节理解题．根据第一段可知米罗尔9岁，及第二段However，it will be some years before Minnal can actually climb the Everest as climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak可知米罗尔16岁才可登山，所以还需要等7年．

78．Three local guides．细节理解题．根据最后一段with the help of three local guides可知这一家人是在当地三位导游的帮助下才没有迷路的．

79．She thought it was meaningful．细节理解题．根据第二段The girl talked about her special trip，"I thought this was the most meaningful trip for me可知米罗尔觉得这次旅行对自己来说特别有意义．

80．She is a brave girl．推理判断题．根据全文可知9岁的米罗尔和父母不畏困难，去攀登高山，可知她是一个勇敢的、乐观的女孩．此题是自由发挥题，只要言之有理即可．

八、书面表达（本题满分20分）

81．假如你是Leon，一名九年级学生，你想成为阳光动物救助中心（Sunshine Animal Centre）的志愿者．请用英语写一封自荐信．

要点：1 对动物有爱心，愿意帮助它们．

2 几年的养狗经验，懂点医学知识．

3 阅读了大量有关动物保护的书籍，曾选修一些宠物训练课程．

4 从家乘地铁到中心只需要一刻钟，有空参加周末活动．

5 我相信…

注意：1必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；

2 词数90左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；

3 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．

Dear Sir/Madam，

My name is Leon．

I am looking forward to your reply．