基础英语2模拟试题第一套

基础英语2模拟试题第一套
基础英语2模拟试题第一套

基础英语2模拟试题第一套

I. Rea ding Co mpre he nsio n (每题2分,共30分)

Passage One

You can improve your child?s hearing memory considerably.Once his hearing memory has been greatly improved, he'll be able to use and remember what he listens to in class.The success of these sug gestions depends upon your ability to use your child?s natural desire to get involved in games he finds simple and fun.

A good way to begin is to read aloud a sentence from a book suitable for your child's reading age. Then ask your youngster to repeat the sentence back to you correctly. Next, reread the sentence, leaving out a particular word. See if your child can identify the word you left out. At the beginning use only simple sentences. Gradually, increase the length of the sentences. Make sure you d on?t rush things along too quickly, or your child may become discouraged and tired of the game.

Take your child shopping with you often. He?s to remember a list of items you want to buy in the supermarket. At first ,ask him to remember only a few things. Then, as he shows increased ability to remember, make the list longer and longer. Praise him often and warmly when he shows increased ability to remember things. He'll become proud of his…good?memory and will happily play the game.

Encourage your child to learn easy and short poems. As his ability to do this becomes stronger, encourage him to remember longer poems. Do the same with songs.

1.The suggestions will be successful if____.

A.you find simple and funny games for your child

B.you can stimulate your ch ild?s interest in the activity

C.you force your child to get involved in more practice

D.you improve your own hearing memory first

2.The purpose of asking your child to repeat what you say is __.

A.to practice his pronunciation

B.to develop his reading skills

C.to help him remember what he hears

D.to play a simple game he may find fun

3.The third paragraph mainly talks about ___.

A.another way to impro ve your child?s hearing memory

B.how you should take you child shopping with you

C.how to remember the items you want to buy

D.th way you help your child do shopping

4.The last sentence …Do the same with songs? means you should encourage your child to learn and remember ___.

A.songs in the same way as he does with poems.

B.poems in the same way as he does with songs

C.the poems and songs which are similar in meaning

D.those songs that have the same meaning as poems

5.Who are the supposed readers of this passage?

A.Children.

B.Parents.

C.Teachers.

D.Psychologists.

Passage Two

The World Trade Organization (WTO), founded on January 1, 1995, aims to encourage international trade to flow as freely as possible, making sure that trade agreements are respected and that any disputes can be settled.

In the five years since its founding, the WTO has become well known as one of the world's most powerful economic organizations, taking its place alongside the World Bank and International Monetary Fund ( 国际货币基金组织).

The system of global rules for international trade, however, dates back half a century to 1948 when the General Agreement on Tariffs ( 关税) and Trade (GATT) was formed after World War II.

As time went by, it became clear that the GATT had two major drawbacks—the limited areas of trade it covered, and the lack of an effective system to settle disputes.After seven years of trade talks ending in 1994, the so-called Uruguay Round ( 乌拉圭回合谈判) finally gave birth to the WTO, complete with an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rules covering trade in services and intellectual property.Even after seven years of talks and with 22,500 pages of agreements reached problems remained, especially in the difficult-to-deal-with areas of agriculture and services.6.What is the purpose of the WTO?

A.To encourage international trade to flow freely.

B.To make sure that trade agreements are respected.

C.To settle any disputes.

D.All of the above

7.According to the passage ,the GATT stopped working_______.

A.in 1948

B.in 1994

C.after World War Ⅱ ended

D.during the seven years of the Uruguay Round talk

8. The WTO is better than the GATT in that_____.

A.it can settle disputes in more areas of international trade

B.it enables its members to sign agreements more easily

C.it deals with problems in agriculture and services more effectively

D.it pays more attention to service and intellectual property

9. The word “drawbacks ”in Paragraph 4 means ______.

A.Weak points

B.Strong points

C.Improvements

D.Changes

10.According to the last two paragraphs ,which of the following statements is true?

A.The WTO is the world's most powerful economic organization

B.The GATT was founded in Uruguay in 1995

C.The WTO has an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rules

D.All the countries in the world are member nations of the WTO

Passage Three

Of all the foods we know, fruit is one of the most healthful. It is also one of the most tasty foods. Almost everyone enjoys fruit. Fruit is grown in almost every part of the world. There are hundreds of different kinds of fruits. And there are thousands of different varieties. In the United States alone, there are several hundred types of apples.

In general though, there are three separate groups. There are tropical fruits. These are most important. In this group, we have bananas and pineapples. They are shipped from tropical countries and are eaten all over the world.

Next come the subtropical fruits. The most important of these are the citrus fruits. Oranges, tangerines, limes, and grapefruit are favorites. Other fruits in this class are figs, dates, and olives.

The last group comes from the temperate zone. In this group are pears, apples, grapes, and plums. Many kinds of berries fit this group, too.

Fruits are very important to the human diet. Besides being tasty, they provide important acids, salts, and vitamins. Also, they are easy to digest. Nutrition experts say that the more fruit people eat, the healthier they become.

Down through the centuries fruit has played a part in tales and history. In a Greek myth, Hercules sent Atlas to pick“golden apples”to pay for a crime. Today we believe these golden apples were oranges. During the 1700's, British ships began to carry limes. It was found that sailors who drank the lime juice did not get sick. Since that time, British sailors have been called“limeys.”

The peach also has an exciting history. It has been a world traveler. Its journey began many, many centuries ago. Peaches were first grown in China. From China, traders of long ago carried peach trees to Persia. From there, Alexander the Great brought the fruit to Europe. From Europe, Spanish ships carried peaches to the New World.

Through the years, fruit trees and plants have been improved. Today's fruits are bigger. They also taste better. Different kinds of fruits are often being bred. We now have fruit that can travel to all parts of the world and still stay fresh. Even after traveling for some time, these new fruits keep the vitamins and minerals that are so good for our diet. Fruit will always be prized as a basic food that now can be enjoyed the whole year round.

11. According to paragraphs 1 and 2, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Most people enjoy eating fruit.

B. Fruit can be grown almost all over the world.

C. There are tens of thousands of different kinds of fruits.

D. There are three groups of fruits.

12. Pineapples are grown in _____________ climate.

A. cold and dry

B. hot and humid

C. snowy and wet

D. mid and dry

13. Strawberries probably belong to __________.

A. tropical fruits

B. subtropical fruits

C. temperate fruits

D. none of the above

14. British sailors have been called“limeys”because at one time they ___________.

A. drank lime juice

B. lived only on limes

C. refused to ship limes

D. liked limes better than any other fruits

15. In Paragraph 8, the word“prized”is close st in meaning to __________.

A. awarded

B. picked

C. valued highly

D. welcomed

II. Vocabulary & Structure: (每题1分,共30分)

1.The heavy workload forced me to _____ the camping trip.

A.cancel

B.call on

C.call upon

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a87784449.html,plete

2.He always seemed old to me, ____ like a grandfather ____ a father.

A.rather…than

B.more…than

C.less…than

D.much…than

3.He is a ______ man____ what he was 10 years ago.

A.different… than

B.different…from

C.different…to

D.different…for

4.The United Nations was supposed to undertake the role of global peace-keeper.

A.undergo

B.take away

C.carry out

D.put up with

5.Your teacher can give you advice on choosing a career and writing a job application.

A. motivation

B. guidance

C. claim

D. encouragement

6. College courses should be designed to _______ students with knowledge and skills to

help them survive in modern society.

A. equip

B. grant

d. award

7. She ______ some old photographs in a drawer.

A. came about

B. came along with

C. came across

D. came over

8. After Tom passed his driving test he filled out an application for his driver?s license.

A. filled in

B. filled up

C. filled of

D. filled with

9. My doctor _____ me ____ a specialist in heart disease.

A. referred…to

B. sent…for

C. referred…with

D. advised…to

10. I have ______ all the figures and found them to be correct.

A. checked in

B. checked out

C. checked at

D. checked with

11. He has _____ an extraordianry command of the English language.

A. acquired

B. inquired

C. enquired

D. required

12. At first Mr. Smith thought his investment in information technology was a waste of time,

but finally it ______ .

A. paid for

B. paid off

C. paid out

D paid up

13. He has _____his lesson ____ the failure and won?t repeat the mistake.

A. learned… o f

B. learned…from

C. learned…about

D. learned…by

14. An able young man is ashamed to _____ others for assistance.

A. look to

B. look after

C. look for

D. look at

15. Miller?s ______ with medieval (中世纪) art dates from her childhood.

B. concern

C. imagination

D. fascination

16. The rise in power costs has _____ our burden.

A. added to

B. added up

C. added about

D. added on

17. These children just sit around all day doing nothing; they need something to _____ them.

A. testify

B. launch

C. estimate

D. motivate

18. Thousands of soldiers are working to ______ food and blankets to the refugees.

A. contributed

B. distributed

C. disposed

D. dismissed

19. The knowledge and power of the information age will be within reach not just of the

few,______of every classroom, every library in the near future.

A. instead

B. because

C. but

D. then

20. She was more_____ than frightened.

A. surprising

B. interested

C. hated

D. surprised

21. The attention of the public was continually ______ to new possibilities in scientific fields

and the discovery of new knowledge.

A. applied

B. drawn

C. referred

D. thrown

22. _____ the numbers in employment, the hotel industry was the second largest industry

in this country last year.

A. In terms of

B. In line with

C. In accordance with

D. In proportion to

23. He keeps on with physical training in winter ___________cold it is .

A. whatever

B. no matter how

C. whether or not

D. although

24. Edison failed _____ times before he succeeded in producing the first electric lamp.

A.thousand

B.thousands

C.a thousand of

D. thousands of

25. I saw the baby was about to fall off the bed and caught it just _____ .

A. in time

B. on time

C. for the time being

D. at times

26. We will not have the picnic unless more people _____ .

A. sign on

B. sign up

C. sign off

D. sign out

27. This computer is ______ of storing millions of bits of information.

A. able

B. possible

C. capable

D. capably

28. Alone in London, without friends, work, or money, Shelley _____ despair.

A. fell into

B. fell in

C. fell from

D. fell upon

29. The sudden rise in oil prices ______ an economic crisis in the country.

A. has resulted to

B. has led into

C. has led to

D. has resulted by

30. ________ 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.

A. It was until

B. It was not till

C. It was not until

D. It is not until

III. Cloze (每题2分,共20分)

Scientists are interested in the chimpanzee (黑猩猩) because it is probably man?s nearest ___1___ neighbor. Until recently, it was thought that only man had the capacity for tool-making. Then an anthropologist (人类学家) in Africa discovered that the chimpanzee also has this skill. The anthropologist ___2__ chimpanzees ____3___ tools from grass. They

put these grass ___4___ into a hole in the ground to catch termites (白蚁). ___5___ the chimps changed the shape of a piece of wood in order to make it a better tool. This ___6___ the chimp?s ability to come up with ___7___ solutions to problems it ___8____ in its ___9____ . Now scientists are trying to discover other ___10___ between man and the chimpanzee.

1.A. intellectual B. animal C. progressive D. thoughtful

2.A. saw B. observed C. enjoyed D. overlooked

3.A. devising https://www.360docs.net/doc/a87784449.html,ing C. catching D. holding

4.A. branches B. roots C. stems D. leaves

5.A. On the average B. On another occasion C. On the spot D. On time

6.A. urges B. leads C. discourages D. demonstrates

7.A. contrary B. identical C. original D. traditional

8.A. encounters B. discovers C. solves D. devises

9.A. way B. skill C. life D. environment

10.A. differences B. similarities C. features D. characters

IV. Tra nsla tio n (每题4分,共20分)

1.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。

(ap p ly fo r, scho larship)

2.如果你要投诉,最好遵循正确的程序。(fo llo w the proced ure)

3.我认为这么做解决不了问题。我们应该试试别的办法。(ap pro ach)

4.许多美国人抱怨政府在这些项目上花钱太多。

5.要不是约翰帮忙,我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(witho ut)

Key to Mo del Test 1

Reading Co mpre he nsio n

1-15 BC AAB DBAAC CBC AC

Vo ca bula ry a nd S tructure

1-15 ABBC B AC AAB ABBAD

16-30ADBC D BABDA BC ACC

Clo ze

1-10 ABAC B DC ADB

Tra nslatio n

1. A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the

start of each semester.

2.If you want to make a complaint, you?d better follow the procedure.

3.I don?t think we can solve the problem this way. We should try a different approach.

4.Ma ny Amer ic ans c om p la in t hat th e g over nm ent sp en ds to o muc h mon ey on t hose

progr ams.

5.We c ou ld n?t have finished the experiment so soon without John?s help.

初三英语模拟试题一

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2017年涟水县中考英语模拟试卷(二) (满分:120分考试时间:120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共55分) Ⅰ、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1. —Is London ______ European city? —Yes. It is one of the most beautiful cities in ______ Britain. A. a; the B. a; / C. an; the D. an; / 2. People in Huai An ______ walk or ride bikes, but now they ______ taking the bus or riding cars. A. used to; used to B. were used to; used to C. were used to; are used to D. used to; are used to 3. His arm ______ the chair by the bad man. The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______. A. was tied to; as faster as he could B. was tied to; as fast as he could C. was tying to; as fast as possible D. was tying to; as faster as possible 4. ---______ did your uncle leave his hometown? ---He ______ for nearly twenty years. A. When; has left B. When; has been away C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away 5. Jim has many hobbies, ________ swimming, hiking and playing badminton. A. for example B. such for C. such as D. as a result of 6. ---Do you know how long ________? ---I‘m sorry I don‘t know. A. he has come here B. has he been married C. Tom has bought the car D. his uncle has been abroad 7. ---Do you mind my sitting here? ---___________. The woman sitting here has just left. A. You‘d better no. B. Of course not C. Yes, please D. No, you can‘t 8. Can you tell us who ______ and where to get help when we have problems? A. to talk B. will talk C. to talk to D. will talk to 9. ---We can use QQ to communicate with each other on the Internet. ---Really? Will you please show me ________ it? A. what to use B. how to use C. how can I use D. where can I use 10. He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy because he is willing to help others. A. on the way B. in the way C. in some ways D. by the way 11. ---What did you buy a radio for? --- ______ English. A. Learn B. Learning C. To learn D. Be learning 12. ---Would you like me to give you a hand? ---______________ . But I can complete it myself. A. It doesn‘t matter B. The same to you C. It‘s very kind of you. D. Take it easy 13. I ______ go to bed______ my mother came back home. A. won‘t, until B. didn‘t, until C. will, until D./, when 九年级英语试题第1页共8页

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