2018-2019学年度八年级第一学期英语期末试题及答案
XX市2018-2019学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测试卷
八年级英语
（总分：100分作答时间：100分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）
Ⅰ. 听力理解（本大题共15分，15小题，每小题1分）
A．听句子，选图片。听五个句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B. 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
（）6. What might the air in the city be like?
A.Dirty.
B. Clean.
C. Fresh.
（）7. Who is Li Ping?
A.Lin Tao's friend.
B. Lin Tao's classmate.
C. Lin Tao's cousin.
（）8. What does Peter most want to be?
A.A reporter.
B. A magician.
C. A DJ.
（）9. What does Sam think of the movie?
A.Boring.
B. Serious.
C. Educational(有教育意义的). （）10. How often does John go to the theater?
A.Three times a month.
B. Twice a week.
C. Once a week.
C．听短文，选择最佳答语。短文读三遍。
（）11. What is Gina going to be?
A.A player.
B. A reporter.
C. A singer.
（）12. How often does Baker play basketball?
A.Every day.
B. Twice a day.
C. Once a week.
（）13. Why does Mike want to be an actor?
A.Because he likes singing songs.
B.Because he wants to be famous.
C.Because he wants to make more money.
（）14.What lessons does Neal need to take?
A.Acting lessons.
B. Singing lessons.
C. Writing lessons. （）15. Who is going to study computer science?
A.Alice.
B. Mike.
C. Neal.
Ⅱ.单项选择（共15分，15小题，每小题1分）
（）16. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget to take________umbrella, Jane.
OK. But I can’t find umbrella with Mickey on it.
A.a; the
B. an; the
C. a; /
D. /; the
（）17. With Xiao Ming’s help, Jack does his homework than before.
A. much more careful
B. more careful
C. much more carefully
D. much carefully
（）18. I’m so hungry. Please give me to eat.
A.three bread
B. three pieces of bread
C.three breads
D. three pieces of breads
（）19. It is a beautiful garden we like to play in it,
A.so; that
B. such; that
C. too; to
D. very; that
（）20. Here are some bananas. Let me help you .
A.cut up them
B. to cut them out
C. cut them up
D. cutting them up （）21. -Is there ________ in today's newspaper?
-Yes, quite a lot.
A.anything interesting
B. something interesting
C.interesting anything
D. interesting something
（）22. You should keep the window because the room is too hot.
A.open
B. opening
C. opened
D. opens
（）23. There a football game in our city next week.
A.will have
B. is going to be
C. has been
D. have
（）24. It is important students English well.
A.for; to learn
B. of; to learn
C. for; learn
D. of; learn
（）25. Can you tell me what happened him.
A.with
B. for
C. to
D. at
（）26. The girl is going to do .
A.what does she want to do
B. she wants to do
C.what she wants to do
D. does she want to do
（）27. As we know, Mo Yan is one of writers in the worlds.
A.Famous
B. more famous
C. most famous
D. the most famous
（）28. We will go to the park if it ________ tomorrow.
A.will rain
B. rains
C. doesn't rain
D. won't rain
（）29. —Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer?
—Yes. great players they are!
A.How
B. What
C. What an
D. How a
（）30. Bob knows how to save more money. I’m sure he can do the work with
money and people.
A. less; less
B. fewer; more
C. more; fewer
D. less; fewer
Ⅲ.情景交际（本大题共10分，10小题，每小题1分）
A.从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的选项。
A B
（）31 .Where did you go on vacation, Wang Bing? A. Sorry, I can’t.
（）32.How soon will you finish the work? B. Twice a week.
（）33.What do you think of the talk show? C. I don’t mind them.
（）34.Can you come to my party on Sunday afternoon? D. Yelang Lake in Puding. （）35.How often do you play soccer, Bill? E. In two days.
B. 补全对话。从方框内选出正确的选项填空，使对话完整。
A：Hi, Alice! Let's have a class party!
B：Good idea. (36)________
A：Let's have it today.
B：Today? (37)________
A：Then what about tomorrow?
B：But there's an exam tomorrow. (38)________
A：How about having it this Sunday evening?
B：OK.
A：What should we do at the party? (39)________
B：I think some students won't like listening to songs . Let's play party games.
A：Sounds good. (40)________
Ⅳ.完形填空（本大题共10分，10小题，每小题1分）
通读全文，理解大意，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Basketball is a very popular game 41 the USA. People all like it. Most people can
42 it. A basketball is a round and big ball. It’s43 and 44 than a football. It is played between two teams. There are 45 players in each team. It is a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. Basketball is still a young game. It’s over a hundred years old. Basketball is quite popular in China, 46 . If you travel around China, you will notice it’s very popular everywhere you go.
Children often take a 47 to school and play it after school. In China, some girls can play basketball 48 than boys. NBA games are very 49 in the world. More than 100 million people in 208 countries like 50 them on TV. Basketball has become a more popular sport for people to watch, and many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players.
（）41. A. in B. on C. from D. to
（）42. A. have B. play C. watch D. take
（）43. A. big B. biger C. bigger D. biggest
（）44. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest （）45. A. two B. four C. five D. eleven
（）46. A. again B. also C. so D. too
（）47. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. soccer
（）48. A. good B. well C. better D. best
（）49. A. famous B. interesting C. boring D. good
（）50. A. watching B. reading C. looking D. playing
Ⅴ.阅读理解（本大题共20分，10小题，每小题2分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从51-60每小题所给选项A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong.
When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough---but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
（）51. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_______________.
A. drink
B. relax
C. exercise
D. work
（）52.Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage?
A. Fishing
B. Running
C. Swimming
D. Walking
（）53. What does exercise mean?
A. It means doing things with the body.
B. It means studying.
C. It means doing lessons.
D. It means playing.
（）54. What can exercise do to the body?
A. It can make the body weak.
B. It can make us sleep more.
C. It can make the body sick.
D. It can make the body healthy.
（）55. The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_________.
A.减肥中心
B.健身中心
C.购物中心
D.医疗中心
B
Are you a shy person?Do you expect to become outgoing?Being outgoing can help a lot in your life. In fact,being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Here is some advice on how to become outgoing.
You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile at them, and usually they will smile at you, too. You may find it easy to start talking in this way.
Start a talk positively (积极地). Try to speak first. Simple greetings such as “Hello!” “How is it going?” and “It's a little cloudy today,isn't it?” are a good start. After that,you can talk more. For example, you can talk about the latest news. But you'd better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first. Or you may find that you won't have much to say.
The best way to become outgoing is to go out. It is also a very important step. Usually those who like to do the same things can communicate (交流) better. If you like playing sports, go to a sports club. You may make many new friends there if you get over your shyness.
（）56. The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on how to become outgoing.
A.two
B. three
C. four
D. five
（）57. The writer advises that a shy person can start with ________ if he or she wants to try becoming outgoing.
A.classmates
B. parents
C. friends
D. teachers
（）58. According to the writer, ________ is the best way to become outgoing.
A.starting a small talk
B. smiling
B.playing sports D. going out
（）59. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “latest” in the passage?
A.最新的
B. 最迟的
C. 最差的
D. 最强的
（）60. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.If you want to become outgoing，you'd better start a talk first.
B.A shy person won't become outgoing.
C.Being outgoing isn't so hard as you think.
D.Going out is a very important step to become outgoing.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共30分）
Ⅵ.基础知识与运用（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
A.用句中所给词的适当形式填空。(每空可以填1至4个词）
61. Look at those big black clouds. It (rain). Let’s hurry.
62. Today is Tom's (fourteen) birthday.
63. I really don’t know whether (leave) for Guiyang or not tomorrow.
64. It’s always intere sting (watch) people showing their talents on TV.
65. John plays football as (good) as his brother Jack.
66. you study hard, you can get better grades at school.
67.Everyone should in saving our environment.
68.His jacket mine.
69.I my uncle living in Zunyi City yesterday.
70.They didn’t go to school the heavy rain.
C.阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。
Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family. We 71 great fun playing in different places. On Monday, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to White Beach and 72 in the water. On Tuesday, it was 73 . We visited two parks. We had a picnic there. On Wednesday and Thursday, it was rainy and windy. We walked in the city. We 74 some clothes and something nice. On Friday, the weather was cool. We went hiking in the 75 . We were so tired but felt happy. I really enjoyed my vacation.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（本大题共15分，A部分5分，B部分10分,）
十年后的你生活将会是什么样的? 请以“My Life in Ten Years”为题，结合自己的认识和了解，完成A、B两项写作任务。
A.用完整的句子或简要回答完成下列问题：(共5分，每题1分)
1. What do you want to be in ten years?
__________________________________________________________________
2. Where would you like to work?
__________________________________________________________________
3. Why do you want to work there?
__________________________________________________________________
4. Who will you live with?
__________________________________________________________________
5. How are you going to do it to make your dream come true?
_________________________________________________________________
B. 根据提示，请以My Life in Ten Years为题写一篇80词左右的短文。（10分）
My Life in Ten Years
八年级英语参考答案
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）
Ⅰ. 听力理解（本大题共15分，15小题，每小题1分）
1-5: BEADC 6-10: ABCCA 11-15: BACBA
Ⅱ. 单项选择（共15分，15小题，每小题1分）
16-20：BCBBC 21-25: AABAC 26-30: CDCBD
Ⅲ. 情景交际（本大题共10分，10小题，每小题1分）
31-35: DECAB 36-40: BCAED
Ⅳ.完形填空（本大题共10分，10小题，每小题1分）
41-45: ABCBC 46-50: DACAA
Ⅴ.阅读理解（本大题共20分，10小题，每小题2分）
51-55: CAADB 56-60: BCDAB
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共30分）
Ⅵ.基础知识与运用（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
61. is going to rain/is raining 62. fourteenth/14th 63. to leave 64. to watch 65. well
66. As long as 67. play a part 68. is similar to 69. heard from 70. because of 71. had 72. swam 73. cloudy 74. bought
75. mountains
Ⅶ. 书面表达（本大题共15分，A部分5分，B部分10分,）
优秀范文（A marvelous Version）
My life in ten years
In ten years, I think I’ll be a reporter. I would like to work in BeiJing because I will probably find a better job there.I will meet a lot of interesting and famous people and go to other places on business.I will live in an apartment where I can enjoy talks with my sister，because I don’t like living alone. Also I am going to learn about news, history, geography and so on during the college.
So in ten years, my dream of being a reporter will hopefully come true and I can be working as a reporter.Until then, I will have many different pets, such as a pet cat.
I think I will be doing shopping with my sister as long as I have time. During on my vacation I will go to travel in London. So my life in ten years will be better and better.
Do you believe the life in ten years of mine is so wonderful?
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