(完整版)非谓语句子练习
非谓语
非谓语动词：（做主语，表示原因，当。。。时候，连续动作+should，假设）
1.不定式(to do)
2.现在分词(-ing)
3.过去分词(-ed)
1)非谓语做主语
动名词和不定式均可以充当句子的主语，可以避免人称如“people，we”频繁做主语的情况。
如：1.住在学校可以省去学生很多的花在学校和家里路上的时间。
2.在大学学习可以开阔学生的眼界。
3.学生在一起学习可以提高学习效率。
2）非谓语的其他用法
把下列句子合并成一句话。
1.He got up early. He wants to catch the early bus.
2.We hurried there. We found he was out.
3.Because he study hard, he gets the first prize in the competition.
4.Because he didn’t feel well, he stayed at home.
5.When I walked along the street, I heard my name called.
6.She stood there and waited for the bus.
7.We should stop it and keep ourselves sensible, warn ourselves go away from these.
8.If we were given more time, we could do it much better.
例158：在家里上班有利于员工的身心健康。
例159：独自一个学习能帮助学生更好的把注意力集中在学习上。例160：适应当地的习俗和行为能有效的帮助游客避免文化冲突。例161：把罪犯送到监狱是一个有效的降低犯罪率的方法。
例162：学生学习外语可以更好的理解不同的文化。
例163：政府给学生付学费可以提高人们的教育水平。
例164：因为农村的孩子们很穷，他们不能负担去上大学
例165：因为被平等的对待，女性在事业上有了更好的发展。
例166：因为被政府忽略了，环境问题变得越来越严重了。
例167：因为在家里上班，员工们可以省下很多在上班路上的时间。
例168：因为自然环境被游客在一定程度上破坏了，所有一些地方不再吸引游客。例169：因为孩子们正处在身体的快速发育时期，所以体育运动是很有必要的。例170：犯罪后由于严重的惩罚，很多罪犯不敢冒二次风险。
例171：由于课后要参加各种培训班，大城市里的孩子们都承担着很大的压力。例172：因为一些学生沉迷于网络游戏，所以他们的学习成绩急剧下降。
例173：因为他们学会了团队合作，所以他们在事业上更成功
例174：因为大部分人都习惯去怀疑别人，所以他们都缺乏安全感。
例175：因为同一个民族的人有共同的信仰，所以他们可以更好的团结合作。
例176：政府应该采取一系列的措施减少犯罪率，严重惩罚犯罪的人，阻止潜在的犯罪人群。
例177：孩子们应该在小学就开始学习外语，了解不同国家的文化和习俗，增加各种不同的知识。
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非谓语动词必背句子
动名词必背句子 （动名词作主语）Smoking does harm to health. it is no use arguing with him. there is no joking about such matter. There is no point doing such a silly thing. （动名词作宾语）Do you mind closing the window? He is used to getting up early. I remember posting the letter． （不定式作宾语）I’ll remember to post the letter． （动名词作定语）The reading room is open today. （动名词作表语）His work is taking care of patients. 动名词各种特殊用法 1.Do you mind my/me smoking here? 2.His/Mike’s not arriving home on time as usual made his mother worried. 3.Nobody likes being blamed. 4.He was annoyed at having missed the chance. 5.He was annoyed at having been scolded. 现在分词必背句子 (现在分词作定语)If you get up early enough ,you may have the luck to see the rising sun It is a really challenging job. There is a fire starting in my heart. They are visitors coming from several countries. （现在分词作表语）The problem is puzzling （现在分词作宾补）I heard her singing a song. （现在分词作状语）Being ill, he didn’t go to school. Walking in the street, I came across an old friend of mine. He sat on the sofa, watching TV. Her uncle died in 1990, leaving her with a large fortune. Using your head, you will find a way. （with复合结构）With the lights burning, he fell asleep. （独立主格）Time permitting, we'll do another two exercises 现在分词doing, being done, having done 比较 The meeting being held is boring. Hearing the bell, the students began to enter the classroom. Having done the work, he went home. 过去分词必背句型 （过去分词作定语）There was a surprised look on his face. I tried to comfort the frightened little boy. I like reading the novels written by Zhang Ailing. Do you know the woman dressed in red/lost in thought? （作表语）The story was so moving that he was moved to tears. （作宾补）I had my recorder repaired. He had his foot injured. I was sleeping when I heard my name called. He didn’t want such question discussed at the meeting.（with复合结构）With the matter settled, we all went home. （作状语）A sked what had happened, he told us about it. Done in a hurry, his homework was full of mistakes. Given more attention, the cabbages could have grown better. The hunter left his house, followed by his dog. She sat by the window, lost in thought. 不定式必背句型 （不定式作主语）To learn English is fun. It’s important to learn English well . （作表语）My job is to help the patient. （作宾语）She refused to marry me despite I love her so much. I find it impossible to finish the work in such a short period of time. （作宾补）My English teacher advised me to listen to English songs. I made him do his work. He was made to do his work (by me). I often heard her sing English songs. （作定语）He has a lot of homework to do . There is nothing to worry about. We all have a chance to go to college. He is always the first to come. （作状语）He got up early to catch the train. He arrived at the station, only to find the train had just gone. He is old enough to join the army. He is too young to join the army. 不定式各种特殊用法 To tell the truth, I don’t agree with you. He didn’t know what to say They are discussing how to solve the problem. She could do nothing but cry. I have no choice but to go. The bridge built over 200 years ago is still strong. The bridge being built now will be completed very soon. The bridge to be built next year is expected to link Hongkong with Macau.
高考非谓语动词练习题及答案
高考非谓语动词练习题及答案 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．(北京)______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. A．Ordering B．To order C．Having ordered D．Ordered 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：(因为)那些书是一周多之前订的，现在随时有可能送到。books和order是动宾关系，即order the books/the books are ordered，故用过去分词表示被动和完成，在此相当于原因状语从句because they were ordered...，故选D。 【点睛】 分词作状语 1. 分词作时间状语相当于when引导的时间状语从句；on doing sth. ="as" soon as sb. does sth.。 2. 分词作原因状语相当于as，since，because引导的原因状语从句。 3. 分词作方式或伴随状语不能用状语从句替换，但是可以改写成并列句。 4. 分词作条件状语相当于if, unless等引导的从句。常见的可表示条件的分词有given, supposing, considering, provided, compared with等。 5. 分词作结果状语相当于so that引导的结果状语从句。分词前常有副词thus，thereby，only等。 6. 分词作让步状语相当于though或者even if等引导的让步状语从句。 2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well. A．Exposed B．Being exposed C．Having exposed D．To expose 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。 考点：考查动名词做主语 3．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world. A．hearing B．to be heard C．hear D．heard 【答案】D 【解析】
专升本英语非谓语动词练习
非谓语动词 I. 单项选择。 1. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _________ . A. recognizing B. being recognized C. having recognized D. having been recognized 2. Today there are more airplanes _______ more people than ever before in the skies. A. carry B. carrying C. carried D. to be carrying 3. They might just have a place _______ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a try ? A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave 4. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _____ . A. not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not 5. The sunlight is white and blinding, ________ hard-edged shadows on the ground. A. throwing B. being thrown C. to throw D. to be thrown 6. I got to the office earlier that day, ______ the 7:30 train from Paddington. A. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught 7. Volunteering gives you a chance_______ lives, including your own. A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change 8. _______ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found 9.When we saw the road _____ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked 10. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them. A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting 11. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ______ away. A. to stay B. staying C. stayed D. stay 12. Tony lent me the money, ______ that I’d do as much for him. A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped
(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习题
非谓语动词专项训练 一、① I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) 二、①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss had the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) 三、①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) 四、①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) 五、①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) 六、①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) 七、①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) 八、①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) 九、①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) 十、①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)