人教版高中英语必修三各单元词汇专项练习.docx

高中英语学习材料

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必修3各单元词汇专项练习

Unit 1

Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.

1. ---Do you need more milk?

---No, thanks, there’s p_______ in the fridge.

2. She’s s_______ herself to try to lose weight.

3. Nothing s_________ him, he’s always complaining (抱怨).

4. You f ________ me to death suddenly shouting out by my ear.

5. I a________ him for his success in business.

6. The judge __________ (判定)both finalists (决赛者) equal points.

7. These books are ___________ (最喜欢的东西) of mine.

8. Christmas Day is a __________ (宗教的) festival.

9. I made my ___________ (道歉) and left early.

10. I ___________ (原谅) her long ago.

Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)

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have one’s origin a s, do (no) harm ( to), lead to, have fun with, wait for

set off, set on, make…of , decorate… with, take place, look forward to

play a trick on, in the shape of, be proud of

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1. He means __________by saying what he thinks.

2. This misunderstanding _________ a war between the two countries.

3. Sam used to be a spy ___________ a journalist.

4. The Spring Festival in China ______________ an activity to drive off the “Nian”, a wil d beast.

5. Don’t ____________ me; I’m not a fool.

6. He ended the letter with “____________ seeing you soon”.

7. The parents __________________ their child’s success.

8. What time are you planning to __________ tomorrow?

9. Father bought a Christmas tree ____________ coloured lights a week ago.

10. We have never discovered what _____________ between the couple that day.

Unit 2

Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.

1. Don’t take some e___________ exercise when you have caught a cold.

2. He gave in to c_________ and opened the letter addressed to his classmate.

3. Tom would never a__________ to being wrong.

4. Did Lucy m_________ when she would come to see me?

5. I’ve had the b___________ of a good education.

6. Because they didn’t reach any agreement, they had to make a _________(折中) decision.

7. He could do nothing but stand and ___________ (惊讶).

8. The subject has already been fully _____________（研究）.

9. Dao Lang is ____________ (受欢迎的) among the youth.

10. Hydrogen ____________(结合) with oxygen to form water.

Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)

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earn one’s living, care about, are for, after all, above all, take park in,

take the part of, success, avoid, long before, before long, feel fit, provide

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1. He’s been ill for weeks and doesn’t __________ for work yet.

2. She ______________ by singing in a nightclub.

3. He was extremely angry yesterday and said he would not come back. But he returned today ______________.

4. How many countries will be _______________ the games?

5. He _______________ Hamlet in the play.

6. I just stopped cycling to ________ running over the cat in the street.

7. He wasn’t ___________ as a teacher because of lacking of experience.

8. That sad thing had happened ___________.

9. All the woman ____________ their children.

10. The firm __________ me with a car since I worked here.

Unit 3

Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.

1. She is an i_________ actress in modern times.

2. After three hours of waiting for the train, our p_________ finally went to end.

3. The fans s___________ with excitement when they saw the star.

4. She seems g_________ but can I trust her?

5. He has a good sense of h_________, so most of the students like his class.

6. His illness ___________ ( 是……的解释) his absence.

7. I only found it ____________ (偶然地).

8. He was _________(妒忌) Tom’s success.

9. You can tell from her __________(外表) that she has been ill.

10. Dogs are not ___________ (允许) in the building.

Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)

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care about, carry out, do with, deal with, promise, bet on,

stare at, look, in rag es, account of, to be honest, not…until

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1. He took no ___________ what I said and failed.

2. Tell me what you ____________ yourselves last Sunday.

3. He spends all his money ________________ horses.

4. Don’t look at me in such way; I don’t like being ____________.

5. The program made in yesterday’s conference will soon _____________.

6. You shouldn’t consider Tom poor though he is ____________.

7. I don’t think she ______________ what happens to her children.

8. ______________, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.

9. _____________ we know more will we be able to improve the situation.

10. I can’t ___________, but I will do my best.

Unit 4

Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.

1. A __________ is scientific study of the sun, moon, stars, planets, ect.

2. Christian, Buddhist and Hindu are the main r_________ in the world.

3. The a___________ over dinner was warm and friendly.

4. The firework e__________ in his hand.

5. The news he s__________ around the town was not true.

6. It’s a _______ (谜) to me why they didn’t choose him.

7. We must care about further ___________ (进展).

8. As a parent, you should not ___________(鼓励) bad habits in a child.

9. The ECP ___________ (出版) weekly.

10. The force that attracts objects in space towards each other, and on the earth pulls them towards the center of the planet is called ____________ (重力).

Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)

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lessen, dissolve, depend on, prevent…(from…), lay, now that,

on earth, on the earth, on time, in time, surface, gradually

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1._________ you’ve finished you r homework, you can go and play football to have a rest.

2. I’ve phoned you several times. What __________ are you doing?

3. Nothing on earth can _________ me ________ loving her.

4. Do you best in your career, you’ll succeed ____________.

5. You must not look only at the __________ of things.

6. Salt ____________ easily in water.

7. The old man ____________ his two sons for food and clothing.

8. The cuckoo(杜鹃) __________ its eggs in other bird’s nest.

9. After hard working, they improved the things ______________.

10. The pain _________ already ___________ after taking the medicine.

Unit 5

Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.

1. China is in Asia, one of the seven c__________ on the earth.

2. The house was s_________ by high walls.

3. In those days, mothers usually t________ the babies by telling stories of wolf or ghosts.

4. China’s former Prime M_________, Zhu Rongji stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world at the Earth Summit.

5. We must make sure that everyone is able to take part in the new world we c_______ to develop the world successfully.

6. They couldn’t wait to stop to admire the ________ (风暴) on arriving the park.

7. I’m __________ (极其,非常)sorry for the delay.

8. We must reach the _________ (港口) before sunset in case of the bad weather.

9. He is going to __________ (竞赛,比赛) against his old rival in the second round.

10. Not having seen each other for ages, they found it difficult to make ___________ (交谈).

Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)

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flow into, figure out, do well in, be ready to, spend, take,

at dawn, at noon, as/so far as, as well as, in size, at least

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1. He grows flowers ____________ vegetables, so he can save much money to buy from the market.

2. They started _________, hoping to arrive before 10:00 am.

3. Offers of help __________ the homeless people because of the tsunami.

4. ____________ I can see that is impossible.

5. I can’t ___________ how much the holiday will cost before it ends.

6. My house is the same as hers ____________.

7. She may be slow, but ___________ she’s reliable (可靠的).

8. I’ve got changed, so I ______________ start work at any time.

9. Take trouble to _____________ your examination despite you are good at it or not.

10. Although he is a man, he _________ too much time on clothes.

参考答案：

Unit 1

Exercise 1:

1. plenty

2. starving

3. satisfies

4. frightened

5. admire

6. awarded

7. favorites

8. religious

9. apologies 10. forgave

Exercise 2:

1. no harm

2. led to

3. in the shape of

4. has its origin as

5. play a trick on

6. Looking/ Look forward to

7. are/were proud of

8. set off

9. decorated with

10. took place

Unit 2

Exercise 1:

1. energetic

2. curiosity

3. admit

4. mention

5. benefit

6. balanced

7. wonder

8. research

9. popular 10. combines

Exercise 2:

1. feel fit

2. earns/ earned one’s living

3. after all

4. taking part in

5. takes/ took the part of

6. avoid

7. a success

8. long before

9. care about 10. provided

Unit 3

Exercise 1:

1. incredible

2. patience

3. screamed

4. genuine

5. humor

6. accounts for

7. by accident

8. jealous

9. appearance 10. permitted

Exercise 2:

1. account of

2. did with

3. betting on

4. stared at

5. be carried out

6. in rags

7. cares about

8. To be honest

9. Not until 10. promise

Unit 4:

Exercise 1:

1. Astronomy

2. religions

3. atmosphere

4. exploded

5. spread

6. mystery

7. developments

8. encourage

9. is published 10. gravity Exercise 2:

1. Now that

2. on earth

3. prevent…from

4. in time

5. surface

6. dissol ves

7. depends/depended on

8. lays/laid

9. gradually 10. was…lessening Unit 5:

Exercise 1:

1. continents

2. surrounded

3. terrified

4. Minister

5.create

6. scenery

7. extremely

8. harbor

9. compete 10. conversation Exercise 2:

1. as well as

2. at dawn

3. flowed into

4. As/ So far as

5. figure out

6. in size

7. at least

8. am ready to

9. do well in 10. spends