山东省济南市2016届高三3月高考模拟考试英语试题(含答案)

绝密★启用并使用完毕前

高考模拟考试

英语

本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项

1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2，第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第玒卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第工卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题每小题1.5分，合计7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?

A. Turn off the TV.

B. Watch the program.

C. Take a rest.

2. What will the woman probably do next?

A. Close the door.

B. Pay for the rent.

C. Go to another place.

3. What is troubling the man about the history course?

A. He has failed in the exam.

B. He has to read many books.

C. He can't follow the teacher.

英语试题第1页(共12页)

4. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Use a dictionary.

B. Wait until tomorrow.

C. Ask someone for help.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Popularity of the show.

B. Chance of getting tickets.

C. Price of the tickets.

第二节(共15小题每小题1.5分，合计22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时同阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。

6. What does the man usually buy online?

A. Clothes.

B. Office supplies.

C. Soft drinks.

7. In which case will the websites refuse to take clothes back?

A. When the buyer doesn't like them.

B. When clothes have been tried on.

C. When clothes have been dirtied.

听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。

8. What makes the woman worried?

A. The weather.

B. The performance.

C. The tickets.

9. What will the woman do next?

A. Look for a special tent.

B. Find Jason Appleton.

C. Get some loudspeakers.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the woman think of her roommates?

A. Messy.

B. Friendly.

C. Generous.

11. Where do the woman's roommates usually smoke?

A. In the kitchen.

B. ln their own rooms.

C. In the living room.

12. How long has the woman lived with her roommates?

A. Several days.

B. Half a year.

C. Over a year.

英语试题第2页(共12页)

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题，

13. Where did the woman use to work?

A. ln a kindergarten.

B. In a middle school.

C. At a university.

14. Why did the woman learn two new languages?

A. To research.

B. To teach.

C. To travel.

15. How does the woman feel during the interview?

A. Nervous.

B. Confident.

C. Curious.

16. What will the speakers talk about next?

A. Salary.

B. Schedules.

C. Children.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Why are you advised to keep your underground ticket?

A. For safety.

B. For future travel.

C. For check and collection.

18. When can you buy a one-day travel card?

A. At 8 00 a. m. on Wednesday.

B. At 900 a. m. on Monday.

C. At 600 a. m. on Saturday.

19. What kind of card will you buy for the daily trip to work?

A. A one-day travel card.

B. A travel card season ticket.

C, A central zone card.

20. What is required for a travel card season ticket?

A. A local identity.

B. A self introduction.

C. A passport size photo.

英语试题第3页(共性页)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文·从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A

Social media is one of the fastest-growing industries in today's world. A study conducted by the US pew Research Center showed that 92 percent of teenagers go online daily. The wide spread of social media has changed nearly all parts of teenagers' lives.

* Changing relationships

High school student Elly Cooper from Illinois said social media often reduces face-to-face communication. "It makes in person relationships harder because of people's attention given

to their phones instead of their boyfriends or girlfriends," Cooper said.

Yet, some people believe social media has made it easier to start relationships with

anyone from anywhere. Beth Kaplan from Illinois met her long distance friend through social

media. He currently lives in Scotland, but they're still able to frequently communicate with

each other. "I can feel close to someone that I’m talking to via Face Time," Kaplan said.

* Wanting to be ° liked"

The rise of social media has changed the way teenagers see themselves. The 19-year-old

Essena O'Neill announced on the social networking service lnstagram that she was quitting

social media because it made her unable to stop thinking about appearing perfect online.

Negative comments also can do great damage to a teenager’s self-esteem. Teenagers who get negative comments can't help but feel hurt.

*Opening new doors

However, Armin Korsos, a student from Illinois, takes advantage of the comments he receives over social media to improve his videos on the social networking site Youtube.

"Social media can help people show themselves and their talents to the world in a way that has never been possible before,"Korsos said.

21. Who met the long-distance friend through social media?

A. Elly Cooper.

B. Beth Kaplan.

C. Essena O'Neill.

D. Armin Korsos.

22. What does Essena O'Neill think of social media?

A. It hurts her seriously.

B. It promotes friendship.

C. It upsets her sometimes.

D. It develops confidence.

英语试题第4页(共12页)

23. What is the topic of the text?

A. Teenagers J attitude toward social media.

B. Social media's influence on teenagers.

C. A recent study conducted in the USA.

D. New ways of self-improvement.

B

The loneliest chimp(黑猩猩) in the world just got the best surprise--- a hug from a new friend. Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years, finding himself along after his wife and children died on the island where they were abandoned by a medical testing company many years ago.

For years a nearby villager named Germain has been Ponso's only company, visiting him so often to bring bananas and bread the chimp's only source of food on the tiny island. It was clear how much Ponso missed companionship when he was recently visited by Chimpanzee Conservation Centre Director Estelle Raballand. The chimp immediately embraced Estelle Raballand in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him, with his smile from ear to ear.

For those who know Ponso's backstory, his immediate ease and trust in humans might be surprising. Ponso was one of 20 chimps, all between the ages of 7 to 11 years old, relocated to an island off the Ivory Coast after being used for testing by the New York Blood Centre. After the tests were completed in 2005, the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of islands, occasionally dropping off food and water because there was none in the chimps' new homes.

Disease and hunger soon left only Ponso, his mate and their two children standing, But at the end of 2013

they died within days of each other and Ponso was now completely alone.

A group called SOS Ponso is trying to raise money for the poor lonely chimp, already achieving its goal of € 20, 000-all of which will be used for Ponso's care.

24. What do we know about the chimp Ponso?

A. He was deserted by his family,

B. He found many sources of food.

C. He came to the island for a test.

D. He suffers from loneliness greatly.

英语试题第5页(共12页)

25. How did Ponso feel about the visit of Estelle Raballand?

A. Excited.

B. Frightened.

C. Embarrassed.

26. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A. The chimps' new settlement.

B. How Ponso came to the island.

C. Why Ponso was used for a test.

D. The medical test about chimps.

27. What can be inferred from the text?

A. Germain won't visit Ponso any more.

B. A new lab will be built on the island.

C. Many people show concern for Ponso.

D. more chimps will be brought to the island.

C

People need to seek out new foods because the world has so many mouths to feed. As of 2015, there are more than seven billion people on Earth, according to the United Nations. And by 2100 that number may double. Feeding all of these people means not only improving the way food is grown, but also finding new sources of nutrition.

And that quest is becoming ever more urgent. 1f nothing changes, within 35 years, the world's appetite will be greater than the amount of food produced. That's according to a report released last year. It was prepared by the Global Harvest Initiative, a private agriculture group based in Washington, D. C.

Global warming, too, is changing food production. Scientists predict that rising temperatures will reduce the growth of important crops like wheat, corn and soybeans. Low- income developing countries will be hit the hardest. When harvests fall, crops become more expensive. And since those foods are also used to feed animals like cows and pigs, meat prices too, will rise.

All over the world, researchers are racing against the clock to figure out how best to

feed more people in a fast-changing world. And some surprising ideas have begun to come up. WO years ago, scientists introduced the first burger made from meat grown in a lab.

the project cost more than $ 300, 000, but it's a start. Other researchers are developing

seeds that can survive high temperatures and drought. Still others are finding ways to

英语试题第6页(共12页)

improve the genes of meat animals so they produce more meat and can stand the heat.

gloomy (悲观的) forecast for the planet isn't the only reason to study foods for the

future. It P s a creative quest that will inspire people who can think in new ways about

existing plants and animals even insects. These researchers have used their talents in

ways that even they never would have predicted.

28. What do the underlined words "that quest" in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The research on food.

B. The increase of population.

C. The variety of nutrition.

D. The change of appetite.

29. How does global warming affect low-income developing countries?

a. Increase meat prices.

b. Raise the temperature.

c. Reduce the growth of crops.

d. Lead to the high cost of lif

e.

e. Cause a higher price for crops.

A. d→ a→ c →d →e

B. c →a →b→ d →e

C. d→ e→ c→ a→ b

D. b→ c→ e→ a→ d

30. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?

A. New ways of farming.

B. Some great researchers.

C. Progress in food research.

D. Achievements in lab experiments.

31. What will be discussed in the following paragraph?

A. Examples of successful food researchers.

B. Different opinions about the future food.

C. Methods of dealing with global warming.

D. Possibilities of feeding the present population.

D

Thrift stores are a refuge (避难所) for countless items from landing in garbage piles.

Value Vitlage, for example, saves more than 650 million pounds of clothing from landfills(垃圾填埋场) each year! making it one of the largest recyclers of used garments in the world.

Their stores give a second life to 1. 8 million pounds of clothes every day, which is equal to 600 mid sized cars. Almost 100 percent of clothing and textiles are recyclable, yet 85 percent of it ends up in landfills. It's estimated that the average person throws away 70 pounds of clothing a year.

Lindsay Coulter is the so called "queen of Green" with the David Suzuki Foundation,

英语试题第7页(共12页)

educating people on how to live a greener life by making changes around the house. She says that donating and shopping at thrift stores is an excellent way to exercise all three of the three R's reduce, reuse and recycle. She says, "whether it's a purse or a pair of shoes, it's really worth considering going to thrift stores

as another point of contact to help reduce your consumption."

Coulter points out that since landfills are air-tight, textiles take longer to break down.

“I'd imagine things like an old towel, a rag or an old -shirt will last a really long time,"

she says. The beauty of thrift shopping is that the supply is never-ending, so if you don't find what you're looking for one day, it's likely to show up in no time.

One person who knows this quite well is Jodi Jacyk, costume specialist in the theatre

and film department at the University of British Columbia. She says the majority of items for the university's productions are purchased second-hand. Because of her shrinking budget, items like clothing and shoes are thrifted from Value Village. "We are constantly thrifting and we re-use costumes for many years. Thrift shopping is a much easier, cheaper way to do things." she says.

The next time you need to lighten your closet, take the opportunity to go thrift

shopping to lighten both your carbon footprint and your financial burden at the same time.

32. What is a "thrift store" according to the text?

A. It deals with daily garbage.

B. It sells second-hand items.

C. It exchanges new clothes.

D. It donates used items.

33. Why did Lindsay Coulter advise shopping at thrift stores?

A. To be friendly to environment.

B. To make a change of lifestyle.

C. To reduce the cost of the family.

D. To collect money for the Foundation.

34. What do we know about Jodi Jacyk?

A. She doesn't budget carefully.

B. She complains a lot about her job.

C. She is a fan of thrift shopping.

D. She is known as "Queen of Green'.

35. What is the author's attitude toward thrift shopping?

A. Conservative.

B. Cautious.

C. Doubtful.

D. Supportive.

英语试题第8页(共12页)

第二节(共5小题$每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

"Helicopter parenting" describes a style of raising children where parents are over

protective and do too much. It describes parents who watch over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to watch over from even far away. 36

Julie Lythcott wrote a book titled Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare

Your Kids for Success. In her book. she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. 37

Julie Lythcott says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting firsthand when

she worked as dean of first year students. 38 But many were unable to take care of themselves. Hey were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem solving, to have them make the choice about something.

So what can parents do if they want to break the over-parenting "helicopter" cycle? 39

◆ Stop saying "we" when you mean your son or your daughter. All too often a parent

would say "we are on the travel soccer team." Well, no, your son is or your daughter is.

◆ Stop arguing with all of the adults in our kids? lives. You need to teach your kids to

advocate for themselves.

◆ Stop doing your kids' homework.

◆40 Teach them to cross the street, make a meal, and remember to put their own items in their backpacks, which becomes a briefcase one day.

When kids have all the skills to take care of themselves, they will be prepared for

A. Four ways are offered to stop watching over your children.

B. She also explains why parents should stop it.

C. It's a good idea to encourage your kid to do the things he can by himself.

D. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.

E. Build your kids' skills.

F. The freshmen were very smart and accomplished on paper.

G. Your kid is eager for more freedom, but should you give it to him?

英语试题第9页(共12贞)

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节·满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文·从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One Monday evening, I received a direct message from a boy who had someone write a mean message in his locker. He took a picture of it and sent it to me asking for 41

asked him to meet me the following morning.

A few hours later I 42 on the Internet that he had posted the picture of the mean

note and asked if anyone 43 who it was. I thought it was 44 of the boy to reach out via social media.

The next day the boy came to me and another 45 was with him. The boy showed

me another note he had 46 But this was a beautiful, heartfelt 47 I asked him if he

knew who had done it. And the boy who came with him 48 , "It was me. I don't know why I did it, 49 I know it was wrong and not at all kind. So I wrote him this note. I also wrote 150 notes with 50 sayings and put them in all the lockers. I just 51 to do something to make up for my 52 .”

My heart felt full of pride and love [or this 53 boy. I told him how courageous It was for him to come 54 and how amazing it was that he did something kind in return to try to balance his 55 turned to the boy who received both notes and asked him if he also 56 the bravery and could forgive. Without 57 he said, "Yes, definitely. And 58 anyone tries to be mean to him for making a bad choice, I will stand up to him."

These two boys 59 me that coming forward when we need help is important, and

coming forward to 60 a wrong is vital.

41. A. support B. money C. help D. comfort

42. A. noticed B. realized C. concluded D. declared

43. A. agreed B. predicted C. knew D. imagined

44. A. patient B. smart C. honest D. reliable

45. A. boy B. teacher C. girl D. advisor

46. A. written B. lost C. received D. selected

47. A. invitation B. wish C. greeting D. apology

· 18. A. replied B. added C. shouted D. argued

49. A. so B. for C. or D. But

英语试题第10页(共12页)

50. A. simple B. kind C. specific D. cautious

51. A. wanted B. continued C. failed D. refused

52. A. carelessness B. loneliness C. meanness D. sadness

53. A. special B. unique C. wise D. brave

54. A. along B. forward C. back D. out

55. A. mistake B. loss C. belief D. value

56. A. compared B. challenged C. presented D. recognized

57. A. difficulty B. doubt C. hesitation D. fear

58. A. although B. if C. because D. until

59. A. promised B. warned C. showed D. informed

60. A. discover B. conduct C. judge D. admit

第II卷

注意事项

用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第二节(共10小题每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A computer program has beaten a human champion at the ancient Chinese board game

Go. It marked an important advance for the _61 (develop) of artificial intelligence. The program, 62__( call ) AlphaGo, had taught itself how to win. It beat the European

champion in all five games of a match in October. The developers say 63 (it) learning ability may someday let computers help solve real-world problems. Those could include making medical diagnoses and 64 (conduct) scientific research.

Previously computers have beat humans in other 65 ( game). But among classic

games, Go has long been viewed as the most challenging for artificial intelligence to master.

Go originated in China more than 2, 500 years ago. 66 game involves two players

who take turns putting markers on a checkerboard-like grid. The object is to surround more area on the

board with the markers than one's opponent ( 对手). players obtain the opponent's pieces 67 surrounding them. The rules are simple, 68 playing it is not. It's probably the most complex game ever created by humans.

英语试题第11页(共12页)

Martin Mueller, a computing science professor, 69 (work) on Go programs for 30 years. He said the new program "is really a big step up from everything else 70 we've seen. It's a very impressive piece of work."

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题每小题1分，满分10分)

(试题见答题纸)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏宇符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Steven,

I'm glad that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation. You asked many question in your letter, and now let me answer them.

To start with, Beijing, the capital of China, is very attractive city with a long history. You can found all kinds of delicious food in Beijing, of that the most famous is the roast Beijing duck. I hope we will enjoy it, Besides, there is a great number of tourist attractions worth visiting, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace or the Forbidden City. These scenic spots have attracted millions of tourists in this year. I promise you will have a wonderfully time here in Beijing.

I’m looking forward to hear from you as soon as possible.

Yours,

Liu Chao

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华，你收到了英国朋友Katie发来的电子邮件，请根据以下邮件内容进行回复。

注意

1.词数100左右

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯￠

3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Katie,

I’m glad that you let me know about your problem.

2016年高考模拟考试

英语试题参考答案与评分标准

第一部分听力(共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30 分)

1—5 BCBAB 6—10 BCABA 11—15 BCCAB 16—20 ACCBC

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

21—23 BCB 24—27 DABC 28—31 ADCA 32—35 BACD

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分)

36—40 DBFAE

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

41—45 CACBA 46—50 CDADB 51—55 ACDBA 56—60 DCBCD

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

development 62. called 63. its 64. conducting 65. games The 67. by 68. but 69. has worked 70. that

评分说明：与答案不一致不给分（包括大小写不正确）。

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

Dear Steven,

I’m glad that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacatio n. You asked many question in

questions

your letter, and now let me answer them.

To start with, Beijing, the capital of China, is ∧ very attractive city with a long history. You can

a

found all kinds of delicious food in Beijing, of that the most famous is the roast Beijing duck. I

find which

hope we will enjoy it. Besides, there is a great of number of tourist attractions worth visiting, you are

such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace or the Forbidden City. These scenic spots have

and

attracted millions of tourists in this year. I promise you will have a wonderfully time here in

wonderful

Beijing.

I’m looking forward to hear from you as soon as possible.

hearing

Yours,

Liu Chao

评分说明：改正格式不符合要求不给分。

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

评分说明：

1. 评分时，参考高考阅卷要求和评分档次划分，先根据文章内容和语言初步确定是否及格，再根据各档次的给分范围和要求进行评分；

2. 词数少于70或多于130，从应得总分中减去2分；

3. 卷面涂抹（包括乱涂乱画）严重，总分扣2分；

4. 异色笔、铅笔答题，一律判0分。