中考英语 基础题型篇 情景交际

中考英语 基础题型篇 情景交际
中考英语 基础题型篇 情景交际

情景交际

01 命题趋势考标导向化

情景交际是中考的高频考点之一。近年来,全国大部分省、市越来越注重对情景交际的考查,侧重对情景会话能力的测试,考查学生在特定的对话情景中运用日常交际用语的能力。内容上侧重考查以打电话、购物、看病、约会等为主题的对话,辅以考查问候、介绍、告别、感谢、祝愿、请求、允许、表示同意等话题。预计2015年中考命题会加大对交际用语的考查力度,特别是交际用语中有关表达祝愿、赞美、感谢、道歉、征询意见或看法等的知识点将是考查热点。

02 方法归纳能力提升化

1.熟练记忆初中阶段教材中出现的各类情景交际的表达方式,对大纲中规定的常用交际话题如:打电话、看病、购物、问路、问候、介绍、就餐、祝愿、聚会、询问时间、过生日、请求和提供帮助、转告传递信息等要熟练掌握,融会贯通,并能够结合具体情境灵活运用。

2.了解西方国家的社会、历史背景知识及风土人情,掌握中、西方国家在语言、文化方面的差异。

3.根据具体情景,正确判断出对话涉及的内容,以便使用相应的表达方式。

4.问话或答语要遵循口语交际的特点,不能脱离具体的语境,不要照搬照套语法规则。英语中的情景交际回答时一般要遵循三个原则:礼貌原则、利他原则和英语文化习惯。单项选择型情景交际所给的选项语法本身无误,但是常存在省略现象,某些语义需要根据上下文来猜测,并且结合习惯用语进行选择。

03 整合集训反馈层级化

( )1.(2014·徐州)—It’s so hot today. What about going swimming?

—__________!

A.Never mind

B.Good idea

C.You’re welcome

D.Don’t worry

( )2.(2014·常州)—It’s reported that there will be a snowstorm this Sunday.

—______.We’re planning to go on a picnic that day.

A.I hope so

B.I hope not

C.I’m afraid so

D.I’m afraid not

( )3.(2014·曲靖)—Dad,I’m afraid it’s too hard.

—__________! You can do it.

A.Well done B .Come on

C.Thanks

D.You’re welcome

( )4.(2014·南宁)—Thank you for your help. —_________. A.Good morning. B.You’re welcome

C.Fine thank you.

D.Nice to meet you

( )5.(2014·十堰)—Would you like some juice? —_______.I’d like something to eat.

A.Yes,please.

B.No problem.

C.That’s OK.

D.No,thanks.

( )6.(2014·山西)—__________?

—Sorry.There is no one named Gary.You must have the wrong number.

A.Can I help you

B.What’s the matter

C.Is that Gary speaking

( )7.(2014·达州)—Would you mind if I turn on the radio?

—_____.The baby is sleeping in the next room.

A.No,I don’t mind

B.Not at all

C.Better not

D.That’s all right

( )8.(2014·梅州)—My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday.

—________.

A.It doesn’t matter

B.I’m sorry to hear that

C.Don’t be silly

D.I’d love to

( )9.(2014·宿迁)—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.

—______.Many hands make light work.

A.My pleasure

B.All right

C.Never mind

D.That’s right

( )10.(2014·平凉)—There was a basketball match between our class and Class 3 yesterday afternoon. —_______!I missed it.

A.Certainly

B.I’m sorry to bear that

C.What fun

D.What a pity

( )11.(2014·镇江)—May I help you?You seem to have some trouble.

—______,thanks.I think I can manage it myself.

A.No problem

B.There’s no way

C.That’s all right

D.All right

( )12.(2014·天津)—The programme is very popular.

—_______.We all like it.

A.That’s right .

B.Not at all.

C.It doesn’t matter

D.You’re welcome ( )13.(2014·武汉)—We’ll travel to different places this winter vacation.Enjoy your trip! —________.

A.The same to you

B.Yes,I’d love to

C.Me,too

D.Very well,thank you

( )14.(2014·绍兴)—I’m sorry I have broken the chair.

—_______.I can easily get it repaired.

A.That’s true

B.You’re welcome

C.Never mind

D.Sounds fun

( )15.(2014·江西)—I want to put up the picture on the wall.Would you mind helping me with it? —_______.With pleasure.

A.Of course

B.Of course not

C.You’d better not

D.Thanks a lot

( )16.(2014·云南)—May I take a look at your new iPad?

—_______.Here you are.

A.I hope not

B.Not at all

C.Of course

D.No way

( )17.(2014·黔西南)—I’ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend.

—Great! _______

A.Good luck!

B.Have a good time!

C.Best wishes!

D.Glad to see you again. ( )18.(2014·黄冈)—Bill,can I get you anything to drink?

—__________.

A.You are welcome.

B.No problem.

C.I wouldn’t mind a coffee.

D.It doesn’t matter

( )19.(2014·广东)—I’m going to take part in China’s Got Talent next month.

—______! I am sure you will win.

A.Never mind

B.Good luck

C.What a pity

D.My pleasure

( )20.(2014·金华)—Maggie,you’ve made a lot of progress this term.I’m very proud of you.

—_______

A.Thank you.

B.Sounds great.

C.Good luck!

D.Congratulations!

( )21.(2014·凉山)—Tom,would you like to go to our English party this Saturday?

—_________.

A.Yes,please

B.I don’t like to

C.Yes,I’d love to

D.Yes,thanks

( )22.(2014·泰州)—Could you carry that heavy box for me?

—_______.I’m strong enough.

A.Not at all

B.No problem

C.Good idea

D.Never mind ( )23.(2014·苏州)—Shall we go fishing at six o’clock tomorrow morning?

—_______.Will seven o’clock be OK?

A.Sure,it’s up to you

B.Sure,no problem

C.Sorry,I can’t make it

D.Sorry,I’m not available today

( )24.(2014·安徽)—Jim,remember to return this book by Friday.

—_______.

A.Got it

B.Good luck

C.That’s right

D.It’s nothing

( )25.(2014·盐城)—Mum,I won the first prize in the school drawing competition.

—_______,Sam.I’m proud of you!

A.Have a good time

B.Good luck

C.Best wishes

D.Congratulations

( )26.(2013·三亚)—We’re playing really well this season.We believe we will win!

—___________

A.I bet you do!

B.You are in with a chance to win.

C.Nice idea!

D.I’ll see to that.

( )27.(2013·大庆)—______.Hope is always around you.

—Thank you,Dad!

A.Never give up

B.Don’t be late

C.Don’t thank goodness

D.Never get so proud

( )28.(2013·宜昌)—Which one of these do you want?

—________.Either will be OK.

A.No problem

B.I’m sure

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D.I don’t mind

( )29.(2012·梅州)—I am very worried about t omorrow’s math test.I am afraid I can’t pass this time.

—_______ ! I’m sure you’ll make it.

A.No problem

B.Cheer up

C.That’s right

D.Don’t mention it ( )30.(2012·台州)—I think Cindy is certainly the No.1 in the English speech contest.

—______.Her spoken English is not as good as Tina’s.

A.I agree

B.So she is

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