人教版英语七年级上必背短语

人教版英语七年级上必背短语
人教版英语七年级上必背短语

必背短语

1. in English ( Chinese ) 用英语(汉语)

2. what color 什么颜色

3. how much + un 多少

4. how many + pl. 多少

5. how old 多大

6. black and white 黑白相间

7. good morning ( afternoon, evening )

早上(下午,晚上)好

8. thank you for = thanks for 因为……而感谢

9. first name 名

10. last name = family name 姓

11. telephone ( phone ) number 电话号码

12. an ID card 一张身份证

13. a school ID card 一张学生证

14. an orange orange 一个橙色的桔子

15. an alarm clock 一个闹钟

16. an interesting book 一本有趣的书

17. excuse me 请原谅,打扰了

18. call ( me ) at +号码用……给某人打电话

19. in the lost and found case 在失物招领处

20. a set of keys 一串钥匙

21. my two cousins 我的两个表兄弟(姐妹)

22. a photo of my family = my family photo 我的全家福

23. under the table 在桌子下

24. on the sofa ( bookcase , chair , dresser , bed ) 在沙发(书橱,椅子,床)上

25. in the drawer ( backpack )

在抽屉(双肩背包)里

26. take ( these things ) to …

把(这些东西)带到……

27. bring ( some things ) to… 把(一些东西)带来

28. two math books两本数学书

29. play tennis ( volleyball, baseball, basketball ) 打网球(排球,棒球,篮球)

30. play soccer ( football ) 踢足球

31. play sports = do sports 进行体育运动

32. play computer games 打游戏

33. a sports club ( many sports clubs )

一个(许多)运动俱乐部)

34. sound good ( difficult, boring, relaxing )

听上去不错(难,无聊,令人放松)

35. watch TV看电视

36. watch basketball game ( them ) on TV

在电视上观看篮球赛(他们)

37. a great ( small ) sports collection

一个大量的(小的)运动品收藏

38. every day 每天

39. French fries 薯条

40. have ( eat ) tomatoes ( strawberries )

吃西红柿(草莓)

41. a running star 一个跑步明星

42. eat well 吃得好

43. play volleyball well 打排球打得好

44. lots of ( = much, a lot of ) healthy food

许多健康的食物

45. lots of ( = many, a lot of ) runners 许多跑步者

46. for breakfast ( lunch, dinner )

就早餐(中餐,晚餐)而言

47. for dessert 就甜食而言

48. for girls ( boys ) 对女孩(男孩)来说

49. bags ( shoes ) for sports = sports bags ( shoes ) 运动包

50. have ( eat ) for breakfast ( lunch, dinner )

吃早(中,晚)餐

51. this ( that ) yellow skirt 这(那)件黄色的短裙

52. these ( those ) blue pants ( shorts, socks, shoes 这些蓝色的长裤(短裤,短袜,鞋)

53. my long red ruler我的红色的长直尺

54. his big white bag 他的白色的大包

55. come and buy = come to buy 来卖

56. come and see = come to see 来看

57. come to ( our class ) 来到我们的班上

58. for yourself 亲自

59. great sale 大降价

60. (某物)be on sale for (钱)

某物正以价格销售

61. sell … for 以……价格销售

62. buy … for 以……价格买入

63. sell …to… 把……卖给

64. buy …from … 从……买入

65. T-shirts in red = red T-shirts 红色的T恤衫

66. at a very good price

以非常合理的价格(优惠价)

67. have a look at = look at看

68. my mother’s ( father’s , parents’ ) birthday 我妈妈(父亲)的生日

69. his twelfth birthday 他的12生日

70. the fifth month of the year 一年的第五个月

71. birthday party 生日聚会

72. date of birth 出生日期

73. …years old ……岁

74. English speech contest 英语演讲比赛

75. school trip 郊游

76. volleyball ( basketball ) game排球(篮球)比赛

77. at your school 在你们学校

78. an Art Festival 艺术节

79. music festival 音乐节

80. go to a movie = see a movie 去看电影

81. an action movie 动作片

82. Chinese action movies 中国功夫片

83. learn about 了解

84. Chinese history 中国历史

85. on ( at ) weekends 在周末

86. a very successful thriller

一部很成功的恐怖电影

87. Beijing Opera 京剧

88. play chess 下象棋

89. play the guitar ( violin,, piano)

弹吉它(小提琴,钢琴)

90. play the trumpet ( drums ) 吹喇叭(打鼓)

91. play with … 与……玩耍

92. speak English (Chinese )讲英语(汉语)

93. join the swimming ( music, chess ) club 加入游泳(音乐,象棋)俱乐部

94. help… with … 在……帮助某人

95. help +某人+ ( to ) +动词原形帮助某人做

96. a little 少许,少量

97. go to school 上学

98. go to bed 上床睡觉

99. go to work 上班

100. get up 起床

101. get to… 到达

102. get home 到家

103. bed time 就寝时间

104. take ( have ) a shower 沐浴,洗澡

105. at five o’clock 在五点钟

106. brush teeth 刷牙

107. all night 整晚

108. love (like ) to +动词原形喜欢做……

109. listen to… 听……

110. take the number 17 bus 乘17路公交车

111. watch morning TV 看早间电视

112. in the morning ( afternoon, evening )

在上(下,晚)上

113. do homework 做家庭作业

114. know about 知道

115. at around ( about ) six-thirty 在大约六点半116. my favorite subject 我最喜欢的科目

117. on + 星期在星期几

118. for two hours 长达两小时

119. after class 下课后

120. a very strict teacher 一个非常严格的老师121. my last class 我的最后一节课

122. best wishes确良最好的祝愿

123. like to play with… 喜欢与……玩

124. like to v = like v-ing 喜欢做

125. in America ( China ) 在美国(中国)

126. be good with sb. 与某人好

重点句型

1. Nice to meet you!

2. These are my grandparents.

3. How do you spell it?

4. Can I help you ? = What can I do for you ?

5. Yes, please No, thanks.

6. Here you are.

7. I’ll take ( have ) it ( them )

8. You’re welcome = That’s all right. = That’s OK.

9. How much is the shirt ?

= What’s the price of the shirt ?

10. How much are the sweaters ?

= What’s the price of the sweaters ?

11. Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much.

12. What time ( When ) do you usually get up ?

13. What’s your favorite subject ?

= What subject is your favorite ?

14. Come and join us!

15. What kind of fruit do you like?

16. She is fifteen years old .

= She is fifteen.= Her age is fifteen.

17. How old are you ? = What’s your age?

18. How old is your mother ?

= What’s your mother’s age?

19. What is his job ? = What does he do ?

20. What’s the English for this ?

= What’s this in English?

21. Her birthday is January 1st.

= The date of her birth is January 1st.

22. She likes action movie, too.

= She also likes action movies.

Unit 1

A: Hello. What's your name?

B: My name's Gina.

A: I'm Jim. Nice to meet you.

B: Nice to meet you, too.

A: What's your phone number?

B: My phone number is 281-9176.

It's 281-9176.

Unit 2

A: Excuse me, what's this in English?

B: It's an eraser.

A: How do you spell it?

B: E-R-A-S-E-R.

A: Is this your eraser?

B: No, it isn't. It's her eraser.

Unit 3

A: This is Mary.

B: Is she your sister?

A: No, she isn't. She is my friend.

B: Are these your parents?

B: Yes, they are.

Unit 4

A: Where's my backpack?

B; I don't know. Is it under the table? A: No, it isn't. It's on the dresser.

A: Where are your keys?

B: They're in the drawer.

Unit 5

A: Let's play soccer.

B: That sounds good.

A: Do you have a soccer ball?

B: No, I don't.

But I have two tennis rackets.

A: Well, let's play tennis.

B: That sounds interesting.

A: Let's play soccer.

B: That sounds good.

A: Do you have a soccer ball?

B: No, I don't. But I have two tennis rackets.

A: Well, let's play tennis.

B: That sounds interesting.

Unit 6

A: What do you like for dinner?

B: I like broccoli.

A: Do you like tomatoes?

B: No, I don't. I don't like tomatoes and carrots. A: Does your father like carrots?

B: Yes, he does.

Unit 7

A: Can I help you?

B: Yes, please. I want a sweater.

A: What color do you want?

B: Blue.

A: Here you are.

B: How much is it?

A: 20 dollars.

B: I'll take it. Thank you.

A: You're welcome.

Unit 8

①A: When is your birthday, John?

B: My birthday is March 21st.

It's March 21st.

A: How old are you?

B: I'm fifteen.

A: When is Tom's birthday?

B: His birthday is September 5th.

②A: What events do you have at your school?

B: We have music festival, sports meeting, basketball game, and so on. A: Do you have a speech contest at your school?

B: Yes, we do.

A: When is the speech contest?

B: It's April 19th.

A: Do you have an Art Festival?

B: No, we don't.

Unit 9

A: Do you want to go to a movie?

B: Yes, I do.

A: What kind of movies do you like?

B: I like comedies and action movies.

A: Do you like thrillers?

B: No, I don't.

A: Why?

B: Because they are scary.

Unit 10

A: What club do you want to join?

B:I want to join the music club.

A: Can you play the guitar?

B: Yes, I can.

A: Can you play it well?

B: No, I can't.

Unit 11

A: When do you usually take a shower?

B: I usually take a shower in the evening.

A: What time do you take a shower?

B: I take a shower at seven o'clock.

A: What time does Tim go to bed?

B: He usually goes to bed at around nine-thirty.

Unit 12

A: What's your favorite subject?

B: My favorite subject is art.

A: Why do you like art?

B: Because it's very interesting.

A: Who is your art teacher?

B: My art teacher is Mrs. Jones.

A: When do you have art lesson?

新版人教版七年级英语下册短语及句型

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