初二英语下阅读训练(含答案)
初二英语（下）阅读训练Module 5
A
请根据材料内容，从各题后所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案。
1. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He doesn’t like learning Englis h . B. He meets trouble with his English teacher.
C. He doesn’t know how to get on well with his English teacher. 2. Mike feels nervous in English class because________________. A. he doesn’t like his English teacher B. he can’t speak in class
C. his English teacher punished him
3. In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked mike to stand for a while because_______________.. A. she didn’t like him
B. she didn’t think Mike learned English hard
C. Mike was bad at English
4. What does “ take action” mea n in Chinese? A.采取行动 B.参加活动 C. 帮助
5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to （根据） the passage? A. Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants to learn English well
B. Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher
C. The edi tor gave Mike some advice, but it didn’t work
B
请阅读短文，从方框中所给A--F 的六个句子中选出五个适当的句子填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。 Once there was a boy. He loved sweets very much. 1.________ The boy’s father thought hard about how to stop the child from asking for so many sweets. There was a great man living nearby. 2.__________ He might be able to make the child give up sweets. So they went to thee great man. The father asked the great man to help him. But the great man liked sweets himself. 3.____________
During the month, the great man tried to give up eating sweets. At last he did it. When the boy and his father returned after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. 4.____________
The boy’s father felt surprised. 5.____________ The man said ,”How could I ask a boy to give up sweets while I loved sweets myself? In the last month I gave up eating sweets.”
A person’s action is always stronger than words. We should not ask others to do what we can’t do ourselves.
C
请根据材料内容，从各题后所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keep our bodies strong.
When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough ---but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
1. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_______________. A. drink B. relax C. exercise D. work
2.Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage? A. Fishing B. Running C. Swimming D. Walking
3. What does exercise mean? A. It means doing things with the body
B. It means studying
C. It means doing lessons.
D. It means playing
4. What can exercise do to the body?
A. It can make the body weak
B. It can make us sleep more
C. It can make the body sick
D. It can make the body healthy
5. The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_________
A.减肥中心
B.健身中心
C.购物中心
D.医疗中心
D
任务型阅读；请根据对话材料内容，完成文后各题
JESSIE: The music next door is too noisy. 1.That is annoying!
FLORA: 2.Why don’t we complain ab out it?
JESSIE: OK. Let’s go.
(Jessie and Flora Knocked at the door. Stella opened it.)
FLORA: Look, I’m sorry to bother you about this, 3.but could you that music?
It’s too noisy.
STELLA: Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t know you could hear i t.
JESSIE: we found it difficult to stay in the house. The noise was terrible.
FLORA: I can’t even think with that.
STELLA: sorry. I didn’t realize it was bothering you. Are you going to rest?
JESSIE No, we have to study for the coming exam. We hop e you don’t play the CDs so loud. STELLA: Sorry, I won’t do it again.But I think what the house needs is better soundproofing(隔音). FLORA: Yes, you’re right. I’m afraid we have to talk about it with the landlady(房东太太).
请回答下列问题
1. 句中划线的词义是
A．令人愉快的 B.使人生气的 C. 使人惊讶的 D.令人兴奋的
2.写出同义句_______ ________ complaining about it?
3.选择适当的词语填在句中横线上.
A.. turn on
B. turn up
C. turn off
D. turn down
4.对句中划线处提问_______ do you have to ______ for the coming exam?
5. 根据对话回答: Is it right or wrong to make noise?
______________________________.
E
请根据材料内容回答下面的问题。
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution（污染）. They join “environment（环境）club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
No – garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No – car day. On a no- car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers. cars give pollution to our air, so remember: wal k, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets（抽水马桶）can waste twenty to forty tons（吨）of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.
1. environment clubs ask students________
A. to run to school every day.
B. to take exercise every day.
C. not to forget to take cars
D. not to throw away lunch bags
2. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch__________.
A. at school
B. in shops
C. in clubs
D. at home
3.on a no –car day, ______ will take a car to school.
A. both students and teachers
B. only students
C. only teachers
D. neither students nor teachers
4. After students mend toilets, they save______
A. a small river
B. a club
C. a lot of water
D. a toilet
5. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _________
A. clean school
B. make less pollution
C. join clubs
D. help teachers
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. 阅读理解1 ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. Who can it be at this time of night? He thought. He decided to go and find out. So Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not 浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. That is very strange. Then he went like newspapers very much back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off and trees, Wood comes from Of course, the best paper comes from wood. the light and tried to go to sleep. trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed So can we also eat wood and paper? very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one Scientists say, All food comes in some way from plants. Well, is that
八年级英语阅读理解专练
八年级英语阅读理解专练 【方法介绍】：做阅读理解部分时还要考虑段际关系，即段落与段落之间的关系。段际关系可能是顺接关系、转折关系、例证关系或对比与对照关系。段际关系的理解是理解过渡句使用的前提条件。还有一种特殊的段际关系，即过渡关系，两个段落之间有一个过渡段起承上启下的作用。中考英语阅读理解解题技巧阅读理解是中考英语试卷中的重头戏,是初中英语教学大纲的集中体现,而且占分比例较大,是应该极为重视的题型之一,英语要想拿高分,对阅读理解题目就一定不能忽视。 抓住文章的首段与末段及段落的首句和末句文章的首段与末段,段落的首句和末句,一般表达文章的主题和段落的中心思想,其它段落及句子只起补充,说明,解释或引申的作用.因此,首先要搜索目标,找出文章及段落中的主题句.了解了它们的含义,就可以顺着提供的主要线索去捕捉文章的相关信息,从而获得解决问题的答案 2.进行合理推断 对文章有了详细而全面的理解之后,就要按照文章内容,上下文的逻辑关系,作出推理判断.阅读理解涉及词汇,语法,句型,段落结构,文化背景等各方面知识.答题时,要领会句子之间的逻辑关系,特别是相邻句子之间的关系,这样有利于理解全文.表示逻辑关系的标志词是连接词,副词,代词,介词短语,关系词,插入语等,通读时应特别注意.如:if,because,though,as,which,it, 3.用常识解题,熟记常用的缩略词语.多了解一些常识性知识有利于阅读理解.如果对文章的相关背景有所了解,读起文章一定既省时又省力.因此,在学习过程中,了解各方面的背景知识是十分重要的. 1 Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes(雪花)falling.Ever wanted to hold them in your hands?They are always lost when they meet your hands. Well,this isn’t just a problem for you.It was a problem for Wilson Bentley,too.In the 1870s,Wilson Bentley was just a teenager.His family lived in a small town in northeast America.Winters there were long and hard.Bentley’s mother was once a school teacher. She taught him at home. Bentley didn’t go to school until he was 14. He was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mother’s books.But it was his mother’s microscope (显微镜) that interested him. When the other boys were playing with balls, little Bentley was studying things like drops of water, flowers and snowflakes. Bentley loved watching snowflakes. For the next two years young Bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystals (晶体) under his microscope.The boy thought they were so beautiful that he started to draw pictures of them. But there were so many snowflakes that he couldn’t draw them all. How could he keep their beauty forever? Bentley thought of buying a camera. The boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. But, his father didn’t agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer should do was farming. But finally Bentley did get a camera. For more than a year he tried to take pictures of snowflakes. On January 15, 1885, during a snowstorm, Bentley took the first ever photo of an ice crystal with his camera. “It was the greatest moment of my life,” Bentley said later. For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and took thousands of photos of ice crystals. Later he became known as “Snowflake” Bentley.