专升本英语作文-写作高分技巧

专升本英语作文-写作高分技巧
专升本英语作文-写作高分技巧

专升本英语-写作技巧及作文结构安排

一.写作技巧

1.根据文章大意判断作文题型。

2.各种题型的写作方法。

现象解释型:基本方法为:描述现象→分析原因→对现象做出预测或如何促进(限制)这种现象的进一步发展。

对比选择型:基本方法为:阐述一种观点或态度并表明这种观点或态度正确的理由;阐述第二种(相对或相反的)观点或态度并说明这种观点或态度正确的理由;表明个人支持或反对以上观点或态度,并说明原因。

问题解决型:基本方法为:提出问题→分析问题→解决问题。

观点论证型:基本方法为:分析主题→得出结论→举例论证→得出结论(证明观点的正确性)。

应用文基本方法为:分析所给情景→选择写作方法。

二、三段式作文的结构安排

题型第一段第二段第三段

现象解释型描述现象说明现象产生的原因表明个人态度或阐述个人做法

对比选择型表明一方或双方

由的观点及理表明另一方的观点及理由,指

出双方观点不足之处及理由

表明个人态度或阐述个人做法

问题解决型提出问题分析问题,给出解决方案表明个人态度或阐述个人做法观点论证型提出论点例证论点得出结论或表明个人看法或做法应用文描述事实阐述原因表明观点或提出建议

三、写作模板

一、现象解释型写作模板

1.现象解释型模板一

Topic sentence

①——has become a common part of people’s life.

②And——has always aroused the greatest concern.

③what impresses us most is ——.

④The reasons——are varied. 信息提示

1.空格内用概括性的词语填出最近出现的总体现象。

2.空格内填题目要去讨论的具体现象

3.现象的具体表现

4.过度句,填现象或现象带来的后果,为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。

5. Among the various reasons,——plays an important role.

6.That is to say,——

7.What is more,——

8.For example,——5.原因之一。

6.具体说明原因一。7原因二。

8 举例说明原因二

9.When talking about——,——,10.On the one hand——

11.On the other hand,——

12.In brief,——9.空格一填作者要讨论的现象,空格二填作者的看法。

10.支持看法的理由一或说明看法的第一个方面。

11.理由二或第二个方面。

12.总结。

2.现象解释型模板二

1.We have witnessed ——

2.According to ——,——

3.And ——

4.Many reasons contribute to——1.空格内填最近出现的总体现象。

2.空格一根据题目填空,空格二内填现象的具体表现一。

3.现象的具体表现二

4.过度句,填现象或现象带来的后果,为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。

5. To begin with ,——.

6.More over,——

7.In addition ,——

8.As a result ,——5.原因之一。

6. 原因二。

7原因三。

8 原因导致的结果。

9.As to me,——,

10.First of all,——

11.Besides,——

12.To conclude,——9.空格内填作者对现象的看法。

10.支持看法的理由一。

11.理由二。

12.总结。

3.现象解释型模板三

1. ——has been brought into focus.

2.Nowdays,——.

3.In addition, ——.

4.Many reasons contribute to——1.空格内填最近出现的总体现象。

2.空格内填现象的具体表现一。

3.现象的具体表现二

4.过度句到分析原因。

5. Generally speaking ,——.

6.First of all,——

7.More over,——

8.Therefore ,——5.承上启下开始列举原因

6. 原因之一。

7 原因二。

8 对原因一二进行总结。

9.As far as I am concerned,——,

10.As we known ,——

11.Furthermore,——

12.In a word,——9.空格内填作者对现象的看法。

10.支持看法的理由一。

11.理由二。

12.总结。

二、对比选择型作文模板1.模板一

1.Different people have different views on——

2. Some people prefer,——.

3. Others tend to, ——.

4.As to me, I agree with /to ——1.开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的不同看法。2.表明一部分人的看法。

3.另一部分的看法。

4.作者的看法。

5. Of course,——.

6.For example,——

7.But,——

8.The following reasons can account for my preference——5.承认自己不赞同的看法有一定的合理性。

6. 举例说明支持第五句。

7 转折指出这种观点的不足。

8 启下句过度到下段具体阐述自己所支持的观点的理由。

9.The main reason is ——.

10.A good example to illustrate is ——

11.Fur another,——

12.From the foregoing,——9.支持观点的理由一。

10.举例说明理由一。

11.理由二。

12.总结全文,从长远看来。

2.模板二

1.There is no complete agreement among people as to ——

2. Some people consider,——.

3. However, others think, ——. 1.开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的不同看法。2.表明一部分人的看法。

3.另一部分的看法。

4.Some people may say ——

5. They hold this opinion because——.

6. However, others believe,——

7.They argue that,——

8.Personally,I am in favor of the——

9. Firstly, ——. 10.Secondly,——

11.Most important of all ——

12.Taking above-mentioned factors into consideration, we/I may reasonably conclude that ——4.观点一的理由。

5.深入阐述观点一的理由。

6. 观点二的理由。

7 深入阐述观点二的理由。

8 我的看法。

9.个人看法依据一。

10. 个人看法依据二。

11. 个人看法依据三。

12.总结全文。

3.模板三

1. When asked about ——,different people will offer different opinions.

2. Some people take it for granted that——.

3. In their opinion, ——.

4. Besides ——

5. However, others hold——.

6.They maintain——

7.And——

8.Weighing up these arguments, I am for——

9. For one thing——. 10.For anther,——

11.For instance,——

12.Therefore, as stated above——1.开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的不同看法。

2.提出观点一。

3.观点一的理由一。

4.观点一的理由二

5.提出观点二。

6. 观点二的理由一。

7观点二的理由二。

8 我的观点。

9.个人观点理由一。

10. 个人观点理由二。

11. 举例说明。

12.综上所述再次强调自己的观点。

三、问题解决型作文模板1.模板一

1. With the development/improvement of ——,——.

2. It is necessary that——.

3. On the one hand, ——.

4. On the other hand, ——

5. Therefore, how to ——is worth paying attention.

6.Firstly——

7.Secondly——

8.For example,——9. Thirdly, ——.

10.In other words,——

11.In fact, ways to —— are countless.

12.It’s time that ——1.空格一处铺垫,空格二处填写某一问题。2.关注解决现象引出的问题很必要。

3.解决问题很必要的理由一。

4.解决问题很必要的理由二。

5.承上启下,填要解决的问题。

6. 解决办法一。

7 解决办法二。

8. 举例解释解决办法二。

9. 解决办法三。

10. 阐明解决办法三。

11. 指出解决问题的办法多种多样。

12. 强调解决问题时不可待。

2.模板二

1. There has been a discussion recently about——.

2. It is obvious that——.

3. Additionally, ——. 1.提出现存的问题。

2.解决问题很必要的理由一

3.解决问题很必要的理由二。

4.承上启下,说明解决问题的必要性。

4. So it is high time, ——

5. First of all, ——

6.The reason is——

7.Secondly——

8.That is to say,——

9. Thirdly, ——.

10.In fact, more than three ways can be adopted,——

11.As for me, ——

12.All in all, ——5.解决办法一

6.解决办法一的理由.。

7.解决办法二。

8. 阐明解决办法二。

9. 解决办法三。

10. 指出解决问题的办法多种多样。

11. 小结解决问题的根本途径。

12. 总结全文。

3.模板三

1. I t is certain that——.

2. For one reason,——.

3. For another, ——.

4. However, some still puzzle on how to ——.

5. Here come some suggestions.

6.To begin with,——

7.Secondly——

8.For instance,——

9. Thirdly, ——.

10.That is because——

11. The solution varies according to different situations.

12.Therefore, ——1.提出问题及解决的必要性。

2.解决问题很必要的理由一

3.解决问题很必要的理由二。

4.转折到如何解决问题。

5.呈上指出解决问题的方法很多。

6.解决办法一.。

7.解决办法二。8. 阐明解决办法二。

9. 解决办法三。

10. 其理由。

11.解决问题的办法随具体情况不同而变化根本途径。

12. 总结全文,要灵活地依据具体情况处理问题。

四、观点论证型作文模板1.模板一

1. It is true that——.

2. However,——.

3.I think——.

4.—— can be listed as follow.

5. First of all, ——

6. Secondly ——

7.For example——

8.Thirdly,——

9. A case in point is ——.

10.It goes without saying that——

11.There is no doubt that ——

12.In conclusion ——1.提出普遍存在地观点。

2.谈不同地观点。

3.自己地观点,即文章地论点

4.过度句,转折到观点地论证,由题目选择具体的词。5.论证理由一

6.论证理由二。

7.举例具体说明理由二。8. 论证理由三。

9. 举例说明理由三。

10. 提出执行该观点时应注意的事项。

11. 得出结论。

12. 总结全文。

2.模板二

1. Some people believe that——.

2. The truth is deep and profound.

3. As we know,——.

4. In addition,——.

5. There are numerous examples ——

6. A case in point is——

7.There is close to suggest——

8.For another example——

9. Moreover,——. 1.直接提出本文的观点。2.进一步强度观点的正确性。3.论证理由一

4.论证理由二

5.承上启下。

6.举例一具体论证。

7.总结例一。

8. 举例二具体论证。

9. 举例三具体论证。

10.All mentioned above tell us——

11.But one thing we have to notice is that ——

12.In a word, ——10. 总结上下,重申论点。

11. 指出该论点应注意什么。

12. 总结全文。

五.应用文作文模板

1.建议信模板

写作“三步走”:自我介绍、说明目的->委婉地提出建议及改进措施,或提出忠告->礼貌地总结或期盼回复

Date

Dear——

1. I am delighted to learn that——.

2. It——.

3. In my opinion,——.

4. On the one hand,——.

5. On the other hand, ——

6. As to the——, I suggest——.

7.If ——

8.It is unnecessary for you to——

9. In addition,——.

10.I am sure——

11.Please inform me ——

12.I am looking forward to ——

Sincerely yours, Signature: 1.写信的原因。

2.引出作者的建议。

3.表达建议内容。

4.提出建议的理由一。

5.建议的理由二。

6.具体到某一方面的建议内容。7.供被建议人选择的条件。8.建议内容的另一方面。

9.其它的建议。

10.对建议内容的评价。

11. 对建议内容所做出的承诺。

12. 表达个人的愿望。

2.批评、抱怨、投诉信模板

写作“三步走”:说明投诉问题->描述具体情况->期待解决方案

Date

Dear——

1. My name is——.

2. I am——.

3. I venture to write you a letter about——.

4. The focus of the complaint is——.

5. For one thing, ——

6. For another,——

7. Honestly speaking,—— 8.But——

9. Besides,——.

10. All in all, there is still much room for improvement.

11.I do hope——

12. Thank you for your time and kind consideration.

Sincerely yours,

Signature: 1.写信人的姓名。

2.写信人的身份。

3.表达抱怨的内容。

4.提出抱怨内容的核心点。5.抱怨内容的一方面。

6.抱怨内容的另一方面。

7.客观的评论。

8.抱怨产生的原因一。

9.抱怨产生的原因二。

10.总结说明所抱怨现象或事物还有很大改进空间。

11. 表达本人的愿望。

12. 信件结尾的常用语。

3.求职,申请信模板

Date

Dear——

1. I am applying for the position of ——advertised in—.

2. I major in ——. 1.申请何职位。

2.介绍自己特长而引起注意。3.强调自己符合要求,加强印象。4.告知随信附上信息简历。

3. My training in ——definitely meets your qualifications.

4. My complete resume is attached——.

5. I will graduate on ——from—

6. In addition to the required courses of this program, I have——.

7. I also have some experience in ——

8. I believe that my training and experience——.

9. You will find me to be——.

10. I hope that you will consider me for your position.

11.May I have a personal interview at your convenience?

12.I can be reach by telephone between——and——.

Sincerely yours,

Signature: 5.详细介绍教育背景一。6.详细介绍教育背景二。7.介绍相关经历。

8.表明自信心。

9.加强对方对自己的自信。10.希望被考虑

11. 争取面谈机会。

12. 告知联系方式。

申请信模板2:

写作“三步走”:开宗明义说明申请原因->展开原因->期盼回复、表示感谢

Dear Prof. _______:

I am a senior student in the Department of ______ , University of ______. My major interests are ______, and I understand your university has a good program in those fields. Therefore, I would like to apply for a place at your graduate school.

It would be great if you can mail me copies of the required application forms. Meanwhile,I also would like to apply for a scholarship, so could you please send me this application form as well?

Your assistance will be highly appreciated. I am looking forwards to hearing from you.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

4. 邀请信模板1:写作“三步走”:说明邀请目的->说明活动安排->期待尽早回复

Dear ______,

I will be holding ________ at ______ on _________ in order to _________ _. As you are

a close friend of our family, my parents and I would very much like you to join us in _________ and share our joy.

The occasion will start at _________ , and activities include _________ , _________ and _________ . In addition, there will be _________ . I am sure you will enjoy a good time.

My family would feel honored by your presence.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming 邀请信模板2:

Dear _________ ,

On behalf of _________ , I would like to invite you to visit our university / my hometown for _________ .

It would give us great pleasure if you could deliver a speech on the topic of _________ during the visit, because _________ . I am sure that it would be immensely beneficial to

_________ if _________ .

During your stay in _________ , we would like to offer you with _________ , _________ , which is free of charge, and .

We would appreciate it very much if you could accept our invitation.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

You are going to celebrate your 23rd birthday with a big party. Write a letter to invite your friend Anne to the party. In the letter, please specify the time and the location, explain the activities, and express your wish for her attendance。

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead。

Do not write the address。

范文:

Dear Anne,

I wonder if there is any chance for you to come to my 23rd birthday party at my house on this Saturday night, May the 8th. It would be my pleasure to share the important moments with you. In addition, since you are a fan of rock music, I am glad to tell you that I have invited our campus Rock'n'Roll band, the "Brain break", to perform. There are also arrangements for dancing and cake-cutting, which I am sure you will thoroughly enjoy。

The dinner starts at 6 pm so that we can have a nice and long evening。

I would love for you to attend, so please let me know your decision。

Love,

Li Ming

山东专升本英语10篇高分作文

第一篇: 金钱是一切吗?In Money Everything? I don’t think money is everything,but we can’t do without it. Fox example,money can’t buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example,money can’t buy us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food,clothes and transportation. What’s more,we need it to live a better life. In short,we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages. 第二篇: 1.一些人喜欢住在城市,因为城市生活有许多便利。 2.但有些人喜欢住在农村。 3.我认为,…… Where to live —in the City or in the Country Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages. They think there are more job opportunities in cities,life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country,and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy. But some other people prefer to live in the countryside. They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health,life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.

山东省18年英语专升本真题

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