英语基础知识点

7 1. The theatre has very good access for the _____ (残疾人).

72. We test your ______(视力)before giving you a driving license.

73. I couldn’t have done it without your _____ (鼓舞).

74. Tom is an old lady of great _____ (尊贵的).

75. Tom is studying ______ (政治)at university.

76. One of her a _____ is to become a doctor.

77. She went on holiday alone—she’s very i_____.

78. She took a year’s leave of a_____ from her job.

79. The tale of Two Cities is one of the great works of English l_____.

80. He g_____ from high school and went to college last year.

UNIT2

1.When I began to sing, he laughed and made me e_____________..

2.They get ___________（离婚）two years ago

3.The minister was _________ （陪伴）by his secretary to the US.

4.My sister’s wedding _________（典礼）took place at 12 sharp.

5.I ________（宣布）at the meeting that I did not support him.

6..The only __________（解释）for his behavior is that he’s mad.

7..With the teacher’s help, she s_________ away all the difficulties she had met.

8..My mother was __________(担心的，害怕的) when I fell over.

9.We had an _________（可怕的）earthquake here last year.

10..I do n’t think the chair is f_________ enough to stand on.

UNIT3

1. This material absorbs the sound, and doesn't r_________ it.

2. The gate is n_____________ than a car; we'll have to walk through.

3. Is this garment made of p________ wool, or of wool mixed with nylon(尼龙).

4. Hearing that the famous star was about to appear, the fans y__________ and cheered. 47．他突然意识到他对英语的了解相当肤浅。(be aware，shallow)

48．我们有可能捉前完成这项任务。(ahead)

49．喜欢坐哪儿，就坐哪儿。(where)

UNIT4

1.她把座椅调到适合她孩子的高度(adjust)

2.她捐出了1 000美元(make a donation to)

3.我渴望得到一架钢琴。(be dying for)

4.你收到你哥哥的信了吗？(hear from )

5.The manager________(捐赠)$5,000 to a local school.

1.All of us should be concerned with public _____（事务）to make our society a better one.

2.Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional _____（证书）so that they can be qualified for a well-paying job.

3. He may be good at football, but he is very _____ (笨拙)on the dance floor.

4. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy and e_____.

5. The foundation would like to launch programs for providing _____ (援助) for poor areas and for disease control and prevention in Africa.

6. I hope we will have the strength to bear the difficulties and disappointments and bear them with _____ (尊严) and without self-pity.

7.He is a well-edacuted man and behaves _____ (高雅).

8. Do you believe that the photo - electric reader be capable of s_____ characters at the rate of two thousand a second?

9.Not everyone think it is ridiculously _____ (荒谬的)to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.

10. It is reported that a couple who separated after 40 years of m_____ split their house in two.

选修8

UNIT1

1.I was in half the way when it suddenly ___________(想到) to me that I had left my notebook home.

2. The __________ (移民) lead a happy life in this new city.

3. You have to have your ______________ (行李) checked before boarding.

4. To my surprise, I found my_____________ (侄子) dressed in a girl's skirt.

5. The oil market is enjoying a _____________ (繁荣).

6. You must__________ (抓住) this opportunity.

7. 棉花吸水。（cotton take in）

8．人们通过音乐来表达感情。（by means of）

UNIT2

1.当汤姆因为迟到而被老板解雇时，他很沮丧

2. 你下了这么大工夫，考试绝对没问题

You’ve done s o much work ---- you __________________ pass the exam

3.他要还清所有的债务需要五年的时间。

.

4.The law f__________ the sale of cigarettes to people under the age of 16.

5. We have worked out a new set of p__________ for using this machine.

6. No one o__________ when the manager said it was time to go home. .

7. Every servant will r__________ from his position at the age of 60.

1.请在今天下午三点给我打电话。

Please at 3 this afternoon.

2.进入高三以后我们还是偶尔见面, 但不像以前那么经常了。

We see each other__________________________ in Senior Three but not as often as we used to 3.我们着手打扫房子。

We set ______________________________ the house.

4.We found her greatly ________ (change).

5.What made them so _____________ (frighten)?

6..He won’t like such questions ________ (discuss) at the meeting.

87The ___________ (pollute) air and water are harmful to people’s health.

Unit4

1. Irritated by the factory’s failing to pay their wages for months, the d__________ workers decided to go on a strike.

2. Don’t get distrac ted by _____________ (relevance) facts. Only by adhering to the focus of

our research can we achieve success.

3. You really shouldn’t doubt about his __________ (competent). Just have a look at the sales record, and you will know he has exceptional talent.

4. As a famous book critic, she is hugely ____________ (influence). Whatever has been recommended by her will soon come to the list of “best sellers”.

5.. M__________ by the devotion to charity course, Jacky Chan announced that he would donate all his money to charity instead of leaving it to his son Jaycee Chan.

选择合适的短语填空

missed out on dry out in an effort to .will take on In contrast

6. It seems to take years for the paint to _______________. Painted last week, it is still wet now.

7. Having been trapped in the traffic jam for almost an hour, Jane got to the theatre late and

_______________ nearly half of the play.

8. With promotion, she _______________ greater responsibilities, which means even less time can be spent with the family for her.

9. Identical twins as they are, Zoe and Tina differ greatly in preferences. Zoe tends to be quiet, introverted and prefers classical music. _______________, Tina finds great interest in associating with people and cannot even live without rock-and-roll.

10. Philips has been engaged in an endless round of restructuring ________________ make itself more competitive.

Unit5

66. Living conditions in the camp were pretty ________________（原始）

67 We must stop him seeing her ________________（以某种方式）.

68. A stream marks the _______________ (分界线)between the two farms.

69. After another glass of whisky I began to feel _____________（眩晕）

. 70. Pay attention to the _______________ （标点符号）of this sentence.

71 After a few years, she became very ______________ （有技巧）at drawing.

72. B_____________ is scientific study of plants and their structure.

73 C______________ is a class or group of things in a complete system of grouping.

74. When I walked along the shore, I picked up several ______________ （贝壳）.

75. 75. One metere is equal to 100 c_______________.

答案

UNIT1

1. disabled

2. eyesight

3. encouragement

4. dignity

5. politics

6. ambitions

7. independent

8. absence 9. literature 10. graduated

UNIT2

1.embarrassed

2.divorced

3.accompanied

4.marriage

5.declared

6.explanation

7.smoothed

8.alarmed

9.awful 10.firm

UNIT3

1. reflect

2. narrow

3. pure

4. yelled

4. He was suddenly aware of his shallow English.

5. We are likely to finish the task ahead of time.

6 Please sit where you like.

UNIT4

1.She adjusted the seat to the height of her child

2.She made a donation of a thousand dollars.

3.I’m dying for a piano

4.Have you heard from your brother?

5.donated

UNIT5

1. affairs

2. certificates

3. clumsy

4. encouragement

5. assistance

6. dignity

7. elegantly

8. scanning

9. absurd 10. marriage

8

uint1

1.occurred

2. immigrants

3. luggage/baggage

4. nephew

5. boom

6.grasp

7. Cotton takes in water

8. People express their feelings by means of music.

UNIT2

1.Tom was cast down when he was fired by his boss because of his lateness

2 are bound to 3.It will take him five years to pay off all his debts.

4. forbids

5. procedures

6. objected

7. retire

UNIT3

1.call me up;

2.now and then

3.about cleaning/out to clean

4.changed;

5.frightened;

6.discussed

7.polluted

unit4

1. disgruntled

2. irrelevant

3. competence

4. influential

5.Motivated . 6 dry out 7 missed out on 8 will take on 9 In contrast 10.in an effort to

unit5

1.primitive

2. somehow

3. division

4. dizzy

5. punctuation

6. skilful

7. Botany

8. Category9. seashell 10. centimeter