黄冈中学2019高考英语二轮专项限时练习:完形填空系列5(解析版)

黄冈中学2019高考英语二轮专项限时练习:完形填空系列5(解析版)
黄冈中学2019高考英语二轮专项限时练习:完形填空系列5(解析版)

黄冈中学2019高考英语二轮专项限时练习:完形填空系列5(解

析版)

Imovedtoanewneighborhoodtwomonthsago.Inthehousewithalarge21acrosstheroadlivedat axidriver,asingleparentwithtwoschool-agechildren.Attheendoftheday,hewould 22hi staxiontheroad.I23whyhedidnotparkitinthegarage. ThenonedayIlearntthathehadanothercarinhisgarage.Intheafternoonhewouldcomehome24 work,leavehistaxiandgooutforhis25affairsinhisothercar,notinhistaxi.Ifeltitwas 26.

IwascurioustoseehispersonalcarbutdidnotmakeituntilI 27 tobeoutsideoneeveningt woweeks 28,whenthegaragedoorwas 29 andhedroveoutinhis“own”car:aRolls-Royce 〔劳斯莱斯〕!Itshookmecompletely 30 Irealizedwhatthatmeant.Yousee,hewasataxidriver.Bu t 31 inside,hesawhimselfassomethingelse:aRolls-Royceowneranda〔n〕32.HedroveothersinhistaxibuthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-Royce.Theworldlooke dathistaxiand 33 himataxidriver.Butforhim,ataxiwasjustsomethinghedroveforaliv ing.Rolls-Roycewassomethinghedrovefora〔n〕34.

Wegotobedeverynightand 35 everymorningasparentsorchildren,notasbankers,CEOsor professors.Wegofora 36 asclosefriendsorgoforavacationasa 37.Welovelifeasitis .Yetoften,webaseourentirehappinessandsuccessonhowhighwe 38 thesocialladder—howmuchbiggerandbettera 39 wehave.AndweignoreourRolls-Royce,bykeepingitdustyi nourgarage.Weshouldfocusmoreon 40 wearethanwhatwedo!

1、A.windowB.garageC.door D.yard

2、A.parkB.stop C.check D.repair

3、A.knewB.understood C.asked D.wondered

4、A.for B.outof C.without D.from

5、A.business B.national C.personal D.public

6、A.wasteful B.meaningful C.wonderful D.plentiful

7、A.appeared B.intended C.expected D.happened

8、https://www.360docs.net/doc/ad15659692.html,ter B.more C.ago D.before

9、A.broken B.fine C.shut D.open

10、A.once B.before C.when D.until

11、A.far B.deep C.long D.little

12、A.driver B.engineer C.father D.son

13、A.called B.made C.elected D.turned

14、A.experienceB.earning C.life D.position

15、A.stayup B.wakeup C.stayhome D.gohome

16、https://www.360docs.net/doc/ad15659692.html,petitionB.performance C.debate D.party

17、A.family https://www.360docs.net/doc/ad15659692.html,pany C.team D.whole

18、A.build B.climb C.stand https://www.360docs.net/doc/ad15659692.html,y

19、A.house B.garage C.car D.taxi

20、A.who B.what C.which D.Where

【答案】

1、B

2、A

3、D

4、C

5、C

6、A

7、D

8、A

9、D

10、C

11、B

12、C

13、A

14、C

15、B

16、D

17、A

18、B

19、D

20、A

【解析】文章讲述的是作者通过邻居的工作生活方式,意识到了我们在对待工作和家庭生活时候应当采取的态度。

1、上下文,依照后文的hedidnotparkitinthegarage可知,他家里有一个大的车库,然而他还把车停在马路上。

2、上下文,依照后文的whyhedidnotparkitinthegarage可知,他把车停在了路上,作者就在想什么原因不停在车库里。

3、同上,作者只是内心在纳闷,并没有真正去问他

4、依照Intheafternoon可知,他是下班回来,outofwork是失业

5、句意理解,下班后就能够去处理他的私人事务了,即personalaffairs

6、句意理解,作者看到他回家后,处理私人事务还换了一辆车开,认为这太浪费了

7、句意理解,我一直对他的私车特别好奇,一直没有看到,直到两周后的一个晚上,我碰巧在外面happentodo意为碰巧干某事

8、同上

9、上下文,依照后面的hedroveoutinhis“own”car可知,车库门打开,他开车出来

10、句意理解,当我意识到那意为着什么的时候,我完全震惊了

11、句意理解,然而在他的内心深处,他把自己看作是另外一个。

12、上下文,依照后面的buthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-Royce可知,他是一个孩子的父亲

13、句意理解,全世界看到他的出租车,会叫他出租车司机,然而对他来说,出租车是为了谋生,而劳斯莱斯是为了生活

14、同上

15、依照everymorning可知,早上起床

16、依照asclosefriends可知,跟朋友在一起是参加聚会

17、跟家人一起去度假

18、常用搭配,跟ladder搭配的是ladder,意为爬梯子,那个地方指的是社会关系的梯子

19、上下文,依照后面的AndweignoreourRolls-Royce可知,那个地方对应的是上面讲到的邻居的出租车和他的劳斯莱斯,因此此处讲的是taxi'

20、句意理解,我们应当把中心放在我们是谁上面,而不是我们做什么工作。Mostworthwhilecareersrequiresomekindofspecializedtraining.Therefore,thechoiceof an__36__shouldbemadeevenbeforechoiceofacurriculuminhighschool.Actually,__37__,m ostpeoplemakeseveraljobchoicesduringtheirworkinglives,__38__becauseofeconomican dindustrialchangesandpartlytoimprove__39__position.The“oneperfectjob”doesnotexist.Youngpeopleshould__40__enterintoabroadflexibletrainingprogramthatw ill__41__themforafieldofworkratherthanforasingle__42__. Unfortunatelymanyyoungpeoplehavetomakecareerplans__43__benefitofhelpfromacompet entvocationalcounselororpsychologist.Knowing__44__abouttheoccupationalworld,ort hemselvesforthatmatter,theychoosetheirlifeworkonahit-or-miss__45__.Somedriftfro mjobtojob.Others__46__toworkinwhichtheyareunhappyandforwhichtheyarenotfitted. Onecommonmistakeischoosinganoccupationfor__47__realorimaginedprestige. Toomanyhigh-schoolstudents-ortheirparentsforthem-choosetheprofessionalfield,__4 8__boththerelativelysmallpercentageofworkersintheprofessionsandtheextremelyhigh educationalandpersonal__49__.TheimaginedorrealprestigeofaprofessionoraWhite-col larjobis__50__goodreasonforchoosingitaslife'swork.__51__,theseoccupationsarenot alwayswellpaid.Sincealargepercentageofjobsareinmechanicalandmanualwork,the__52_ _ofyoungpeopleshouldtakeserious__53__intothesefields. Beforemakinganoccupationalchoice,apersonshouldhaveageneralideaofwhathewants__54 __lifeandhowhardheiswillingtoworktogetit.Somepeopledesiresocialprestige,othersi ntellectualsatisfaction.Somewantsecurity;othersarewillingtotake__55__forfinanci algain.Eachoccupationalchoicehasitsdemandsaswellasitsrewards.

21、A.identificationB.accommodationC.occupationD.entertainment

22、A.therebyB.howeverC.thoughD.therefore

23、A.thoroughlyB.mainlyC.entirelyD.partly

24、A.itsB.hisC.theirD.our

25、A.thereforeB.since C.furthermoreD.forever

26、A.fitB.make C.take D.leave

27、A.meansB.jobC.way https://www.360docs.net/doc/ad15659692.html,pany

28、A.toB.forC.withD.without

29、A.littleB.fewC.much D.alot

30、A.chanceB.purposeC.basisD.opportunity

31、A.applyB.appealC.turnD.stick

32、A.itsB.theirC.your D.our

33、A.concerningB.followingC.ignoringD.considering

34、A.preferencesB.requirementsC.tendenciesD.ambitions

35、A.aB.anyC.the D.no

36、A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.NeverthelessD.However

37、A.majorityB.massC.minorityD.number

38、A.proposalB.suggestionC.approvalD.consideration

39、A.towardsB.outofC.againstD.without

40、A.turnsB.partsC.risksD.choices

【答案】

21、C

22、B

23、D

24、C

25、A

26、A

27、B

28、D

29、A

30、C

31、D

32、A

33、C

34、B

35、D

36、B

37、A

38、D

39、B

40、C

【解析】

21、名词辨析。指出“大多数重要的职业都需要一定的专业培训”,故此空应指对“职业”的选择。

22、副词辨析。依照上下文出现的两个对应副词Ideally(理想地),Actually(实际上)可知两句存在对立关系、含有转折意义。

23、副词辨析。A完全地;B要紧地;C完全地;D部分地;前半句陈述现象,后半句分析缘故。依照下文的partlytoimprove,可知D正确。

24、形容词辨析。依照上下文可知那个地方的their是指前面提及的mostpeople。

25、上下文串联。依照句意“因此,年轻人应该……广泛灵活的培训计划”、

26、词义辨析。由后文的“一个领域的工作”和“某项工作”,可知年轻人参加培训的目的是为了“适应”工作、因此B为答案。fitsB、for意为“使适合”。

27、上下文串联。所填的词应与work对等呼应

28、介词辨析。依照上下文可知那个地方应该使用否定词与Unfortunately形成呼应。

29、上下文串联。由Unfortunately可知空格处应填表否定意义的词,knowlittleabout表示“对……知之甚少”

30、名词辨析。名词basis与介词on连用。

31、动词辨析。others…那么为另一种现象,应与drift相反,即死抱着不喜爱的工作,选D。

32、代词辨析。那个地方的it指代前面的anoccupation。

33、动词辨析。依照句意可知是没有认识到…,忽视了…

34、名词辨析。专业性职业领域对教育和个人能力要求相对较高,requirements“要求”符合。

35、上下文串联。前两句讲选择职业时的常见错误,此处句意顺承上文,应填入否定词,表示有声誉的职业和白领职业并不能成为择业的缘故。

36、副词辨析。空格后面一句话接着对如此的选择予以否定、表达的是一种递进关系,有逗号隔开。

37、上下文串联。依照句意可知大部分年轻人要认真考虑这些领域。

38、名词辨析。空格所在的句子与前面的句子构成因果关系(since)、故空格处填入的词大意思应为“考虑,思考”,

39、上下文串联。由hewants与life可知,是“从生活中想得到的”之义、应选B。

40、名词辨析。由一些人盼望有安全感和另一些人想得到金钱上的回报,可推知填入的词应与security“安全”相反,应选C。takerisks“冒风险”。MyhusbandandIbothworkathome.Wehavefourchildren,sothetimeswhenIam36inthehouseare few.Likemanywork-at-homemoms,whenIdogeta37tobebymyself,Ifillthattimewithmore38, whetherit’srelatedtomycareerortakingcareofthehousework.Mostofthetime,Idon’tmind.39,Iwantedthisjobaswifeandmother,andIknewfromthestartthatitoften40putting others’needsbeforemyown.But,othertimes,Ican’thelpbutfeelalittle41becauseIseldomhadanyplansformyself,andeveryoneknewit.Mylif e42onmyfamily,buttheyseldomappreciatedthis,whichoften43mealot.

Oneday,whenthekidswereatschool,I44forthemovietheater-alone,I’d45beentothemoviesalonebefore,soIwasalittlenervous.WouldIlookpitifulgoingtothet heaterbymyself?WasIbeingridiculous(荒唐可笑)byseeingamovie46somuchworkwaitedformeathome?I47myselftoswallowthese48andboug htmyselfaticket.AndthenIwalkedintothetheaterwithmy49heldhighandenjoyedeveryminu teofthemovie.Ilaughedandfeltmygoodspirits50foracoupleofhours,Iwas51wifeormother .Iwasjustmyself.

Fromthatpointon,I52thatFridayswouldbemine,53foracoupleofhours.SomeFridays,Ihead to(前往)thebeachwithagoodbook.OtherFridays,Igoshopping,54upalittlefastfoodorsomeclot hesjustformyself.Ireally55myFridaysafteralongweekofcaringofmyfamily.

41、A、busy B、alone C、tense D、brave

42、A、chance B、way C、purpose D、fortune

43、A、fun B、fear C、work D、love

44、A、Sofar B、Fromthenon C、Asaresult D、Afterall

45、A、practiced B、advised C、meant D、considered

46、A、happy B、excited C、angry D、nervous

47、A、centred B、insisted C、depended D、knocked

48、A、moved B、bothered C、amused D、scared

49、A、applied B、waited C、longed D、headed

50、A、ever B、also C、never D、instead

51、A、if B、when C、unless D、until

52、A、forced B、allowed C、ordered D、taught

53、A、answers B、efforts C、thoughts D、results

54、A、hands B、head C、legs D、ticket

55、A、leave B、happen C、return D、weaken

56、A、everybody’s B、somebody’s C、anybody’s D、nobody’s

57、A、expressed B、declared C、agreed D、decided

58、A、atleast B、atlast C、inall D、intime

59、A、making B、picking C、taking D、bringing

60、A、comeupwith B、breakawayfrom

C、lookforwardto

D、payattentionto

【答案】

41、B

42、A

43、C

44、D

45、C

46、C

47、A

48、B

49、D

50、C

51、B

52、A

53、C

54、B

55、C

56、D

57、D

58、A

59、B

60、C

【解析】文章讲述的是作者在家里工作,工作的重心确实是那个家庭,后来她决定给自己一定的调整,把每周五留给了自己,找到了属于自己的时间。

41、上下文,作者夫妻双方都在家里,而且家里还有四个孩子。因此单独一个人的时候特别少。

42、句意理解,我也有单独一个人的机会,然而我把那时间用来做更多的工作,不管是与职业有关依旧与照顾家人有关。

43、同上,依照后面的whetherit’srelatedtomycareerortakingcareofthehousework可知

44、词组,sofar到目前为止Fromthenon从那时起Asaresult结果Afterall怎么说,句意为,怎么说我情愿这份妻子兼任妈妈的工作,同时我从一开始就明白,这意为着别人的需求要高于我自己的

45、同上

46、上下文,依照后面的becauseIseldomhadanyplansformyself可知,我没有自己的安排,因此有时候会有点生气,依照下文的buttheyseldomappreciatedthis也能够看出

47、上下文,依照上文的内容可知,作者的生活就围绕着家庭那个中心。

48、句意理解,他们却对此并不感激,这让我特别恼怒。

49、上下文,依照句意可知,作者要去电影院,她从来没有一个人去过,因此有点紧张

50、同上

51、句意理解,当有特别多工作等我去做的时候,我一个人去看电影,这是不是有点荒谬?

52、依照后面的boughtmyselfaticket可知,作者依旧决定去看电影了,因此此处意为我强迫我自己把这些想法都抛开〔吞掉)

53、同上指的是对自己做法的怀疑的一些想法

54、句意理解,她说服了自己,因此是头高昂着进去了

55、上下文,上文讲到的是自己特别生气,现在自己好的情绪又回来了

56、上下文,依照后面的Iwasjustmyself可知,她此处意为我不是谁的妻子,也不是谁的母亲,我确实是我自己〔我要我自己的生活〕

57、从按天起,我决定每周五确实是属于我自己的,至少也是几个小时。declare用于官方的

58、同上,atleast意为至少atlast最后inall总计intime最后,及时

59、词组,此处pickup意为快速吃点东西

60、依照后面的afteralongweekofcaringofmyfamily可知,在一整个星期的繁忙工作后,我特别期待那个星期五的到来。

Steve,atwelve-year-oldboywithalcoholicparents,wasfailing.Surprisingly,hecouldre ad.21hisgoodreadingskills,Stevehadbeenfailingsincefirstgrade.Stevewasabigboy,ye t,hewentunnoticed...22MissWhite.

MissWhitewasasmiling,beautiful,younglady.Forthefirsttimeinhis23life,Stevecouldn ’

ttakehiseyesoffhisteacher;yet,24hefailed.Inthemiddleofthefirstterm,theentiresev enthgradewas25forbasicskills.Stevehurriedthroughhistests,and26todreamofotherthi ngs,asthedaypassedslowly.Oneday,MissWhite’s27voicebrokeintohisdaydreams.“Steve!”Startled(吓了一跳),he28tolookather.“Payattention!”Shebeganto29thetestresults.“Youalldidprettywell,”shetoldtheclass,“30oneboy,anditbreaksmy31totellyouthis,but...”Shehesitated,pinningStevetohisseatwithasharp32.

“...Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradeisfailingmyclass!”

Afterthat,Stevestill33dohishomework.“Justtryit,”MissWhitesaidoneday.“Steve!Please!Icareaboutyou!”Wow!Suddenly,Stevegotit!Someonecaredabouthim?Someone,sobeautifulandperfect,care dabouthim!Stevewenthomefromschool,34,thatafternoon. ThefollowingMondayhearrivedatschoolontime,andwaitedforMissWhitetoentertheclassr oom.Shewalkedin,allsparkleandsmiles!Immediately,shegavea35ontheweekendhomework. Stevewasthefirstto36hispaper.Withalookof37,MissWhitetookhispaper.Stevewalkedbac ktohisdesk,hisheartbeatingstronglywithinhischest.

MissWhite’sfacewasintotal38!Suddenly,herfacebrokeintoabrightsmile.Thesmartestboyintheseve nthgradehadjust39hisfirsttest!Fromthatmoment40wasthesameforSteve.

61、A.InhonorofB.InspiteofC.InadditiontoD.Incaseof

62、A.to B.before C.until D.upon

63、A.richB.young C.fresh D.simple

64、A.stillB.even C.also D.forever

65、A.observedB.corrected C.selected D.tested

66、A.struggledB.agreed C.continued D.declared

67、A.cheerfulB.impatient C.enthusiastic D.shy

68、A.decidedB.managed C.turned D.forgot

69、A.gooverB.runover C.turnover D.handover

70、A.exceptB.dueto C.asfor D.upto

71、A.willB.record C.heart D.back

72、A.painB.stare C.sense D.contrast

73、A.wouldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’t D.shouldn’t

74、A.amusedB.doubtfulC.approved D.thoughtful

75、A.surveyB.speech C.report D.quiz

76、A.giveupB.handinC.turndown https://www.360docs.net/doc/ad15659692.html,eacross

77、A.respectB.curiosity C.surprise D.fear

78、A.victoryB.shockC.sadness D.confidence

79、A.escapedB.taken C.missed D.passed

80、A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

【答案】

61、B

62、C

63、B

64、A

65、D

66、C

67、B

68、C

69、A

70、A

71、C

72、B

73、A

74、D

75、D

76、B

77、C

78、B

79、D

80、A

【解析】文章讲述的是一个从来没有通过考试的学生,因为老师的一句话,一句鼓舞,从而转变了,向着好的方向进展

61、句意理解,尽管他有特别好的阅读技能,然而他自从一年级就一直不及格。

62、句意理解,他是个大个子,然而,他一直不引起人们的注意,直到怀特夫人的出现

63、上下文,因为他是个学生,因此该处指的是在他年轻的生命中,第一次无法把眼睛从老师的身上移开。

64、句意理解,然而他依旧考试没及格

65、上下文,依照下文的Stevehurriedthroughhistests可知,该句指的是的整个年级都要参加考试

66、句意理解,该处指的是他像往常一样,接着想些其他的东西,跟上课考试无关的情况

67、上下文,依照下文payattention可知,老师对他的表现不中意,因此选择贬义词,

68、句意理解,他转过头来看老师,

69、词组,goover检查,复习runover碾过turnover转交handover移交,该处句意为,老师在查看考试的结果

70、上下文,依照Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradeisfailingmyclass可知,老师说所有人都特别好,除了一个孩子,

71、句意理解,此处意为告诉你们那个结构让我特别难过,

72、句意理解,此处指的是老师用严厉的眼光盯着他看。

73、依照still可知,他仍然考试不及格,仍然可不能去做作业wouldn't意为可不能去干某事

74、上下文,依照Someonecaredabouthim?Someone,sobeautifulandperfect,caredabouthim!可知,这是他内心的想法,因此该处意为他深思着回家了。

75、上下文,依照后文的Stevewasthefirstto36hispaper可知,老师对周末的作业进行测试

76、句意理解,他是第一个交试卷的学生handin意为上交

77、上下文,往常steve表现都不好,试卷作的也不好,这次第一个交试卷了,因此老师感到特别惊讶。

78、句意理解,老师看到他的试卷后被他试卷的内容震惊了,

79、上下文,依照上文可知,这是steve第一次通过考试

80、句意理解,从那时起,关于steve来说,一切都差不多发生了变化。TwentyyearsagoIdroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30AM.Whe nI21-,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloor22 Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked“Justaminute”answeredaweakelderly23 Afteralongpausethedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstood24mebyhersidewasasmal lsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothecarandthen25tohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalk ed26towardthecar.

Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing”Itoldher.“Ijusttryto27mypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”“Ohyou’resuchagoodman.”Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxishegavemeanaddressandthenasked “Couldyoudrive28downtown”

“It’snottheshortestway”Iansweredquickly.

“OhI’m29”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice临终医院.Idon’thaveany30left.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”

Iquietlyreachedoverand31themeter计价器. Forthenexttwohourswedrovethroughthecity.She32methebuildingwhereshehadonceworked theneighborhoodwhereshehadlivedandthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhere shehadgone33asagirl.

Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofa34buildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarknesssayingnoth ing.

At35shesuddenlysaid”I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”

Wedroveinsilencetothe36shehadgivenme.“HowmuchdoI37you”sheasked.“Nothing.”Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving”sheanswered.“Ohthereareother38”Ianswered.AlmostwithoutthinkingI39andgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly.Ourhugend

edwithherremark“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.”

Iwalkedintothe40morninglight.Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundoftheclosingofalif

e.

81、A、waited B、stopped C、arrived D、wandered

82、A、window B、house C、door D、glass

83、A、sound B、whisper C、sign D、voice

84、A、beneath B、before C、behind D、over

85、A、walked B、left C、returned D、stepped

86、A、calmly B、hurriedly C、quietly D、slowly

87、A、receive B、collect C、treat D、drive

88、A、through B、from C、to D、towards

89、A、outofwork B、innohurry C、onnopurpose D、outofdanger

90、A、hope B、money C、time D、family

91、A.turnedon B、shutoff C、switchedover D、coveredup

92、A、showed B、pointed C、indicated D、forgot

93、A、working B、growing C、playing D、dancing

94、A、memorial B、significant C、particular D、similar

95、A、dawn B、sunset C、noon D、night

96、A、house B、address C、direction D、destination

97、A、pay B、owe C、promise D、save

98、A、cars B、buildings C、passengers D、chances

99、A、nodded B、landed C、swung D、bent

100、A.dim B、colorful C、bright D、black

【答案】

81、C

82、A

83、D

84、B

85、C

86、D

87、C

88、A

89、B

90、D

91、B

92、A

93、D

94、C

95、A

96、B

97、B

98、C

99、D

100、A

【解析】文章讲述的是作者去接了一个马上即开那个世界的老人去医院,路上对老人特别友善,并免费带老人去市中心转了一圈。

81、上下文,依照上文的OnenightIwenttopickupapassenger可知,作者去接一个乘客,当他到达的时候,他发明整个建筑物一篇漆黑,除了一楼窗户露出来的一丝光亮。

82、同上

83、名词辨析,sound是声响,whisper是耳语sign标志voice是人发出的声音

84、句意理解,一个八十多岁的小女人站在了我面前。

85、句意理解,我把她的行李箱拿到车上,然后再回来关心她。

86、上下文,依照上文可知,该乘客是八十多岁的高龄,因此作者是关心那个老人慢慢往车上走去

87、上下文,依照后文的Iwouldwantmymothertreated可知,作者感到只是想用对待自己母亲的方式来对待乘客。

88、上下文,老人说能不能穿过市中心啊。依照后面的Forthenexttwohourswedrovethroughthecity可知

89、句意理解,作者说,这不是最近的路,老人回答,我不着急,不需要走近的路。

90、上下文,老人没有多少时间剩下来了,然而依旧孤单一个,因此是没有其他的家人了。

91、上下文,依照后文作者没有收老人的钱可知,作者把计价器关掉了,决定不收老人的车费。turnedon打开switchedover转换coverup掩盖

92、句意理解,此处意为她在车上指给我看特别多她往常呆过的地方,pointsb无词用法,showsbsth意为向某人展示,出示

93、上下文,依照前文的ballroom舞厅,可知是她年轻的时候跳舞的地方

94、句意理解,有时候她会在一个特别的建筑物那让我放慢速度,就坐在那儿看着黑暗的地方,一句话也不说。

95、上下文,依照上文的OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30AM可知,过来几个小时之后确实是dawn黎明了

96、上下文,依照上文的Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxishegavemeanaddress可知,到达

了她给我的地址

97、句意理解,老人说我欠你多少钱,owesbsomemoney欠某人多少钱

98、句意理解,老人说你还要谋生呢,作者答,没关系,还有其他的乘客呢

99、上下文,依照上文的asmallwoman可知,作者要跟她拥抱就要弯下腰100、上下文,依照上文可知,如今是黎明,因此是昏暗的早上

2017年高考英语二轮复习专题02完形填空(练)(含解析)

专题2 完型填空 [2015·全国卷Ⅰ] My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41__ my job. Family to Feed.” At this store, a __42__ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old no ticed him and made a __43__ on how bad it must be to have to stand __44__ in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45__ something they thought our “friend” there would __46__. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a __47__. I thought about it. We were __48__ on each ourselves, but…well, sometimes __49__ from our need instead of our abundance is __50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51__ something they could do away with for the week. When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with __53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54__his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful __55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56__! Things would have played out so __57__ if I had simply said, “No, we really don't have __58__ to give more.” Steppin g out not only helped a brother in __59__, it also gave my kids the __60__ taste of helping others. It'll go a long way with them. 41. A.Lost B.Changed C.Quit D.Finished 42. A.condition B.place C.sight D.show 43. A.suggestion B.comment C.decision D.call 44. A.outside B.proudly C.by D.angrily 45. A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick 46. A.order B.supply C.appreciate D.discover 47. A.dollar B.job C.hot meal D.gift card 48. A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose 49. A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging 50. A.yet B.even C.still D.just 51. A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected

(完整)历届高考英语完形填空全国卷

高考完形填空专项训练步步高 抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题,概括起来有以下三方面: 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意,并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断,导致理解上出现偏差,甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响,对文意分析不透,忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理,以至做题时处于应付状态,做题能力得不到提高。 那么,怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢?我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧:抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合,明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面,跨好三大步,做好三结合。 一、通读短文抓主旨 一般情况下,完形填空短文都不给标题,不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格,这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口,而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔,所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示,克服不良心理的影响,满怀信心,全神贯注,目光越过空格,注意能体现文章大意的关键词句,尽力从整体上理解短文大意,这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空,势必无法从整体上把握全文概要,无法形成连贯的思路,只见树木不见森林,理解偏离文章的中心,造成顾,此失彼的错误,甚至影响做题速度。 抓住了文章的主旨大意后,我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断,往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强,容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。 二、精读短文析文意 在基本抓住文章的主旨后,应逐句精读短文,逐题分析选项,对特定的语境做深人的理解,克服“定势思维”,根据全文大意和词不离句,句不离文的原则,逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题,而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意,理解到位,我们应做到以下几点: 1.从上下文的角度考虑,注意其内在联系。就题论题,断章取义,忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示,找准突破口,确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑,准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多,必须结合上下文把握文意,研读

2019高考英语二轮阅读理解精选(01)及解析

2019高考英语二轮阅读理解精选(01)及解析 A (·湖北卷,A) Honesty,mymumalwaysusedtotellme,isthebestpolicy.Ofcourse,thisdidn'tincludeherwhenshetoldmethatifIdidn'teatallmyvegetablesFatherChristmas wouldfindoutandwouldn'tgivemeanypresents. Butwhenitcomestomedicine,Ihadassumeditwasimportanttoalwaysbehonestwithmypatients.Afterall,thedoctor-patientrelationshipisbasedontrust,andthereforehonestyisessential.OrsoIthought. Ihadjuststartedworkingingeriatrics(老年病科)、Mr.McMahonwasbroughtinwhenhisbellywasfoundveryswollen.Itookamedicalhistoryfromh isdaughterwho'daccompaniedhimintheambulance.She'dbeenhismaincarerforyears.Istoo dlookingathimasshegaveadetailedhistory.“Hashelostanyweightrecently?”Iasked,“Well,it'sfunnyyoushouldmentionthat,butyes,”shesaidslowly.Therewassilenceforafewmoments.“Why?Whatareyouworriedabout?”sheasked,Ihesitated.ShewasobviouslyveryinvolvedinhiscareanditwasonlyfairthatItoldherthet ruth.“Well,weneedtoproveit'snotcancer.”IsaidandtalkedbrieflyaboutsomeofthetestsIwasgoingtoorder. Halfanhourlater,anursecalledme:“Mr.McMahon'sdaughterbrokedown—shesaidyoutoldherhehadcancer.”Myheartsank.BythetimeIarrivedattheward,myconsultantwasalreadythere,explainingthatwestillhadtorunlotsoftestsandthatitwasbynomeansconfirmedthathehad cancer.Istoodsilentlyattheendofthebed.Myconsultantwasobviouslyangrywithmeandasw eleftMr.McMahon,sheturnedtome.“Whyonearthdidyoudothat?”sheaskedindisbelief.Ilookedatherandbitmylip.“SheaskedmewhatIwasworriedaboutandItoldher.”Isaid,hanging_my_head.“Andgivehermoretoworryabout?”repliedmyconsultant.“Youdon'tsaytheword‘cancer’untilit'sconfirmed.Evenifyoususpectit,thinkverycarefullybeforeyoutellpeople.” Asitturnedout,itwasn'tcancer.ButIdidlearnthatwhensomeoneisstressedandworriedabouttheirlovedon ethey'resometimesselectiveinwhattheyhear—andasadoctorit'simportanttobemindfulofthis.Inbeingtruthful,I'dmadethesituationworse. 原本在一位医生的心目中,诚实是第一位的;而且在工作中也是奉行诚实本分的处世原那么。可是因为一次说了不够确切的实话,却让一位病人受到了打击,这件事让这位医生得出了一个结论:诚实有时候也会出错。 1、Thepurposeofthefirsttwoparagraphsistoshowthattheauthor________. A、misunderstoodthedoctor-patientrelationship B、wasanxioustoreceiveChristmasgifts C、regardedhonestyasthebestpolicy D、hadanunhealthyeatinghabit 答案:C。作者意图题。从两个段落的第一句话,字里行间“thebest”“important”都透露出作者对于honesty的看法。 2、Theauthor'sconsultantwasangrywithhimbecause________. A、hetoldthedaughterwhathesuspected B、hedelayedrunningthenecessarytests C、hefailedtoconfirmthepatient'sdisease D、heforgotwhattheconsultanthadadvised

2019全国卷Ⅰ高考英语完形填空答案详细解析

2019全国卷1高考英语完形填空答案详细解析 【预览部分】 【完形填空答案与详细解析】 【主旨大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要介绍乞力马扎罗山的垃圾污染问题以及当地管理机构努力治理之后环境的改观。本文就游客对乞力马扎罗山自然环境的破坏展开论述,对山体环境进行介绍,意在引起人们对于自然环境的重视。 41. D。考查动词词义辨析。译文:每年有40,000人到非洲最高的山脉乞力马扎罗山(Kilimanjaro)旅游,他们带来了许多废品垃圾。解答此题根本不用费什么心思,读完第一、第二句马上就明白:此题是因果逻辑推断题,即第一句是原因,第41空句是结果。根据前文Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.可知每年都有很多人去游览乞力马扎罗山,由此可推测该空是说游客将垃圾废物随身带到了山上。keep with意为“把……与……放一起”;mix with意为“(使)与……混合/结合”;connect with意为“与……连接”;bring sth. with sb. 意为“某人随身带来……”;故只有选项D切题。故选D。 42.C。考查名词词义辨析。译文:拥挤的人群破坏了美丽的乞力马扎罗山。此题仍然属于因果关系推断题。根据上一句Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.可知,每年有大约四万人游览乞力马扎罗山,所以此处是指游客所造成的破坏,由此推断出本题答案是crowds(拥挤的人群)。A. stories故事;B. buildings建筑物;C. crowds人群;D. reporters记者。故选C。 【正文】 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro. Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural

高考英语二轮完形填空专题训练精品题(1)

2014高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题(1)及答案 【2014高考英语福建省联考试卷】 完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not 36 enough.Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, 37 however hard we work, it seems that there is 38 someone else who can do it much better. I have always enjoyed music and it is 39 to me that every musician has a 40 of their own.My father _ 41 several instruments and when he played with other people, it was not difficult to 42 his sound in a group.Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own 43 sound. I 44 heard of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, " 45 else can make the sound that you make." The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's, but who is to say which is 46 .It is said that, " 47 is in the eye of the beholder .” . Perhaps it could be said that a delightful sound is in the ear of the 48 . Every person has a different tone of voice that 49 only to them, 50 we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 51 that is unique to them.It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all.It 52 be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps. Each person has a(an) 53 on the world in some w ay.Someone e lse can do what you do, but they cannot do it 54 in the same way that you do it.The next time you feel 55 , remember nobody else can make the sound that you make.36.A.easy B.good C.simple D.hard 37.A.because B.although C.when D.if 38.A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes 39.A.satisfying B.convincing C.inspiring D.interesting

最新2019高考英语黄冈中学二轮练习资料:阅读表达(解析)

2019高考英语黄冈中学二轮练习资料:阅读表达(解析) (一) (2017·天津卷) In college,Spring Break (春假) is usually associated with the beach,parties and sleepless nights,bringing about relaxation,free time and friends. Students who wish to spend their break doing something productive and rewarding,however,may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program.It places college students in communities both at home and abroad. The Program allows students to take part in various projects dealing with issues such as literacy (识字) ,homelessness and the environment.It includes helping kids with their lessons,raising money for families in need and collecting data for environmental research. The hope is that,by getting themsevles involved in different environments,students will have the opportunity to learn about members of communities and broaden their view.In turn,they will incorporate(融合) their experiences and lessons learned into their own communities.In a word, the Program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference in society. In the spring of 2006,about 36,000 students in the USA participated in the Alternative Break Program. Samantha Giacobozzi,now director of the Program,has been on five alternative break trips herself,including trips to New Orleans,India and the Dominican Republic.“I was a student who went on alternative break trips and had my life totally transformed by that experience,” she said. “Every year, we meet many students who have attended the Program. You can see changes in their life that are connected with their alternative break experiences.” The Program began in 1991.Today,it has become increasingly popular with college students in the United States. 1.Who may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program?(No more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 2.What is the aim of the Program?(No more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 3.What is the meaning of the underli ned word“transformed” in Paragraph 5?(1 word) ________________________________________________________________________ 4.What is Samantha's attitude toward the Program?(No more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 5.If you take part in the Program,which project are you interested in?And why?(No more

2019年高考英语全国卷I完形填空题

2019年高考英语全国卷I完形填空题 Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They ______(41) with them lots of waste. The ______(42) might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the ______(43) of Kilimanjaro. Hearing these stories, I’m ______(44) about the place—other destinations are described as "purer"natural experiences. However, I soon ______(45) that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ______(46) among tons of rubbish. I find a ______(47) mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ______(48) but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ______(49). The best of a Kilimanjaro ______(50), in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ______(51) as spiritual places by many cultures. This ______(52) is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ______(53) go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ______(54) lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ______(55)—low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ______(56) twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland ______(57): gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. ______(58) you climb into an arctic-like zone with ______(59) snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear. Does Kilimanjaro ______(60) its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true. 41.A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring 42.A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters 43.A. position B. age C. face D. name 44.A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy 45.A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate 46.A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones 47.A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean 48.A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary 49.A.paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away 50.A.atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight 51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded 52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose 53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials 54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to 55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits 56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add 57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake 58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally 59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial 60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire

高考英语二轮完形填空训练及参考答案

山西长治县2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练(1)及参考答案 完形填空 【2014·蚌埠市高三第三次教学质量检查考试】 Some years ago when I was in my second year in university,I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.The moment was exciting.Salome’s __1__filled the room and brought the theater to life.I was so__2__that I decided to write an article about her. I__3__Salome Bey,telling her I was from Essence magazine,and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career.She__4__and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday.When I hung up,I was scared out of my mind.I__5__I was lying.I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list. I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday.I sat there__6__,taking notes and asking questions that all began with,“Can you tell me...” I soon realized that__7__Salome Bey was one thing,but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible.The__8__was almost unbearable (不可 容忍的).I struggled for days __9__draft after draft.Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox. It didn’t take long.My manuscript__10__.How stupid of me!I thought.How could I__11__in a world of professional writers?Knowing I couldn’t __12__the rejection letter,I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer. Five years later,I was moving to California.While__13__my apartment,I came across the unopened envelope.This time I opened it and __14__the editor’s letter in disbelief:Dear Ms Profit, Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic.Yet we need some __15__ materials.Please add those and return the article immediately.We would like to__16__your story soon. Shocked,it took me a long time to__17__.Fear of rejection cost me dearly.I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.More importantly,I lost years of__18__writing.Today,I have become a full-time writer.Looking back on this__19__,I learned a very important lesson:You can’t__20__to doubt yourself. 1.A.joy B.voice C.speech D.smile 2.A.moved B.active C.satisfied D.proud 3.A.visited B.emailed C.interviewed D.phoned 4.A.agreed B.refused

2019年高考英语二轮复习专题一 名词

1.学生了解高考中名词的考查方向:可数/不可数;名词单复数;词形转换及所有格 2.学生识记常见的不可数名词 3.学生掌握名词变复数的基本规则及常见不规则变化名词 4.学生能熟练转换词形 Teaching emphasis and difficulties: 1.易考的不可数名词。 2.名词的单复数变化及其特例。 3.名词词性变化。 Teaching procedures: Part 1 感知高考 1.Finish the following exercises: (2018全国卷1)a mere five to ten minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __________ (cause) (2017 全国卷1) This trend ...has had some unintended side __________ (effect)such as overweight and heart disease. (2018全国卷1)They had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. (2017 全国卷1) The instructor kept repeating the word “ speed up !” “ slow down!” 2.Present learning goals. Part 2 考点剖析 考点一:常见的不可数名词 1.advice 2.equipment 3.baggage/luggage 4. work(工作) 5. homework 6.housework 7.furniture 8. poetry诗歌总称 9.air 10. water 11.hair 12.knowledge https://www.360docs.net/doc/ad15659692.html,rmation 14.money 15.news 16.progress 17.traffic 18.music 19.weather 20.permission 21.behavior Exercises:单句改错 (16.全国II) If we go on a trip abroad we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. (16.四川) Mom has a full-time job but she has to do most of the houseworks. (15.全国I) The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier

2019年高考英语真题完形填空真题合集(含答案)

高考英语真题完形填空真题汇总集锦 高考英语全国一卷 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 41.A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 42.A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay 43.A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired 44.A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor 45.A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant

高考英语完形填空二轮练习答案高考

2016广西崇左县高考英语完形填空二轮练习(1)答案 2016高考完形填空。 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man who loved to hunt bought two fine setters(特猎犬)that he later trained to be fine bird dogs.He kept them in a large, fenced pen(围栏)in his backyard. One morning he 41 a little bulldog(牛头犬)corning down the path behind his home. It saw the two dogs and squeezed under the 42 . The man thought he should perhaps lock up the setters so they wouldn't 43 the 1ittle lovely dog. But then he changed his mind .Maybe they would teach that bulldog a1esson, he said to himself. As he predicted,44 began to fly,and all of it was the bulldog’s fur. The intruder(入侵者)soon had 45 and squeezed back under the fence to get away. To the man's__46 the visitor returned again the next morning. And like the day before, it soon 47 and squeezed out of the pen and get away. The incident was 48 ,the following day,with the same result. The man left home early the next morning on a business trip and49 after several weeks.He asked his wife what finally 50 to the bulldog. ‘‘You won't 51 it.’’She replied,“At the same time every day that little dog came to the backyard and 52 with our setters and with the same ending,it got away.1t 53 missed a day! It has come to the 54 now that when our setters simply 55 it snorting (喷鼻息)down the path,they start whining and run down into the basement.56 the 1ittle bulldog struts(大摇大摆地走)around our backyard 57 he owns it.” Dale Carnegie made this 58 :“Most of the 59 things in the world have been 60 by people who have kept on trying when there seemed to be no hope at all." 41. A.kept B.noticed C.prevented D.risked 42. A.door B.wall C.fence D.backyard 43. A .catch B. eat C hurt D beat 44. A dogs B flies C dust D fur 45.A enough B much C lessons D wounds

相关文档
最新文档