高考考纲英语3500词汇冲刺配套练习

高考考纲英语3500词汇冲刺配套练习(一)

一.根据英文释义写出下列单词：

1) __________ to find out how much sth. will cost, how long sth will take etc, by using numbers

2) __________ a planned set of activities carried out to achieve a certain goal

3) __________to end an agreement or arrangement that you have with someone

4) __________ someone who is being considered for a job or is competing in an election

5) __________ relaxed and not worried, or seeming not to care about something

6) _________ to provide a particular group of people with the things they need or want

7) _________ careful to avoid danger or risks

8) _________ something that tests strength, skill, or ability, especially in a way that is interesting

9) __________to make something clearer or easier to understand

10) _________when two things happen at the same time, in the same place, or to the

same people in a way that seems surprising or unusual

二.选用下列词的适当形式填空：

Part 1

cash cause careful casual chance

category center ceremony centigrade case

1) Be _______ not to wake the baby up.

2) I can think of many ________ where students obviously knew a lot of English words

and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.

3) The shop charges less if the customer pays in ________.

4) Jean felt more comfortable in _________ clothes.

5) The results of this survey can fall into three main _________.

6) Investigators are still trying to determine the _______ of the accident.

7) The general at last got a ___________ to visit the village, where he used to fight,

which he had been dreaming of for years.

8) The shy boy dislikes being the _________ of attention.

9) The temperature went down to –56____________.

10) A __________ is held every year to remember those who died in the war.

Part 2

change chain cautious collision civilian

character chapter characteristic changeable candidat e

11) Five persons d ied during the head-on _________ between a bus and a car yesterday.

12) Nowadays within a short walk along a busy street, you are likely to find a _______

store of some kind--- a fast food restaurant, a bak ery, or a supermarket.

13) I've always been __________ about giving people my phone number.

14) The company is being forced to reduce staff and I fear I'm a likely _________.

15) I don't have any ________ with me. Will you pay the fare for me?

16) His temper’s been ___________ this week, so don’t annoy him.

17) A more detailed example will be given in the next ____________.

18) His mother had thought it would be good for his ____________ to get away from

home and earn some money on his own.

19) Ambition is a ____________ of all successful businessmen.

20) During the American attack against Iraq, the ________ suffered the most.

Part 3

charm choice chorus climate collection coach chief clerk citizen coincidence clumsy circumstance certificate career caption central civ ilization caution

21) Her ________ of manner made her very popular.

22) As a result of his good job, he was soon appointed ________ engineer of the company.

23) You have a __________ you can stay here on your own or you can come with us.

24) "Welcome to our restaurant! "the waitresses said in a ________.

25) Fred became a Britis h _________ after living there for several years.

26) I am working as a ________ and keep records or accounts in an office.

27) These flowers like sunshine and will not grow in a cold __________.

28) We got a professional football __________ to come and help us train the team.

29) Is it just a __________ that the wife of the man who ran the competition won the first prize?

30) Grandpa has a large _________ of foreign coins.

31) Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’t give up in any ______________, and

should always be full of confidence.

32) The overcoat is so thick that it makes me look _______.

33) The actor started his _______ in the theatre when he was only seven.

34) The title or _________ of a newspaper article usually sets in large type.

35) You should drive with ___________ in fog.

36) Their office is in _________ Beijing, so their overhead (日常开支) is very high.

37) The driver's __________ was removed by the police for speeding.

38) She is fascinated by the ancient ____________ of Greece and Rome.

三.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：

Part 1

calculate carry carve change challenge catch celebrate cause care cater

1) The scientists ____________ when the spacecraft would reach the moon.

2) --- Did we get good seats for the game?

--- Who _______? I am j ust happy to be here.

3) All tobacco products must __________ a health warning.

4) It is amazing that the huge statue was ________ from a single block of stone.

5) The discovery of new evidence led to the thief being _________.

6) TV must _________ for many different tastes.

7) It was quite a serious mistake, which I think was __________ by carelessness.

8) The three sist ers decided to hold a family party to ___________ their parents’ silver wedding.

9) They had __________ and beaten the best teams in the world.

10) When I returned to my hometown, I found it ________ completely.

Part 2

check clap collect cancel charge circle clarify classify circulate catch

11) How much do you _________ for mending a pair of shoes?

12) ______ your essay carefully before you hand it in, and you can surely avoid some mistakes.

13) All flights having been _______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers

could do nothing but take the train.

14) When the superstar arrived, the audie nce _________ and cheered.

15) The teacher's expl anation ________ the puzzling problem.

16) The books in the library are _________ by subject.

17) It has been announced that candidates (考生) shall remain in their seats until all

the papers have been __________.

18) Please open a window to allow the air to ___________.

19) It’s noisy and I can’t ______ a word.

20) The plane __________ the airport before landing.

参考答案

一.根据英文释义写出下列单词：1) calc ulate 2) campaign 3) cancel 4) candi date 5) casual 6) cater

7) cautious 8) challenge 9) clarify 10) coincidence

二.选用下列词的适当形式填空：1)careful 2)cases 3) cash 4) casual 5) categories

6) cause 7) chance 8) center 9) Centigrade 10) ceremony11) collision 12) chain 13 ) cautious 14) candidate 15) change16) changeable

17) chapter 18) character 19) characteristic 20) civilians 21)charm 22) chief

23) choice 24) chorus 25) citizen

26)clerk 27)climate 28)coach 29)coincidence 30)collection 31)circumstances 32)clumsy 33 )career 34) caption

35) caution 36 ) central 37) certificate 38) civilizations

三.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：1)calculated 2) cares 3) carry 4) was carved

5) caught 6) cater 7) caused 8) celebrate 9) challenged 10) changed 11) charge 12) Check 13 ) cancelled 14) clapped 15) clarified

16) classified 17) collected 18) circulate 19) catch 20) circled