人教版英语 九年级上册阅读专项训练

人教版九年级上册阅读理解专项训练

（一）

Of course you don’t want to be sick in your vacation, so what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.

A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, churches and temples( 寺庙). You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tirin g. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.

Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference.

Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. You body needs fresh fruit, vegetables, meat, milk and cheese.

So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

1. You should while traveling.

A. eat well

B. walk all the time

C. do shopping

D. ask your body to do a lot

2. Traveling is usually .

A. easy

B. noisy

C. tiring

D. dangerous

3. You must to enjoy your traveling.

A. visit parks

B. stay healthy

C. go to churches and temples

D. sit down for a few days

4. The underlined word “ extra ”means “” here .

A. one more

B. more than one

C. usual

D. different

5. The text tells us in traveling .

A. how to rest

B. what places to visit

C. how to relax and sleep

D. how to take good care of ourselves

答案：ACBAD

Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Don’t forget this!”

One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “ Now you have all these things. They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.”He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train with it.

About half an hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train,” said the old man.

“I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don’t have to buy another one,” said the conductor kindly. “ But how can I know where I’m going? I can’t remember my station!” the old man said sadly.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

1. The old man in the story was very .

A. kind

B. poor

C. forgetful

D. sad

2. Where is the ticket?

A. The old man forgot to buy it.

B. The old man could not remember where it was.

C. The old man showed it to the conductor.

D. The old man’s wife took the ticket away.

3. The old man bought the ticket he got on the train.

A. before

B. after

C. as

D. when

4. The conductor the old man.

A. didn’t believe

B. laughed at

C. believed

D. felt sorry for

5. The old man was sad because .

A. he had to buy another ticket.

B. he lost all the things his wife gave him.

C. he did not know where he was.

D. he did not know where he should get off.

答案CBACD

Alexis Rocha is a 13-year-old boy from California, US. He weighs 147 pounds (67 kg). But six months ago, he weighed more than 202 pounds (91 kg). How did he lose all that weight in only half a year?

“One day, I was surprised to find that I weighed about 200 pounds,” Rocha says. “I thought I had to do something.”

Rocha is from a boxing family—his father and two older brothers are professional boxers. So he decided to start boxing. He began with simple exercises, like sit-ups and push-ups (俯卧撑). Then Rocha started jogging(慢跑). “No kid likes running,” he says. “I don’t want to do it, either, but I have no choice but to keep on.”

Months later, Rocha joined a boxing club in his city. He is always the first kid at the club to begin exercising, and the last to leave with sweat (汗水) on his face. Every day he boxes for about three hours.

“Rocha works very hard,”says his coach, Hector Lopez. “It’s surprising to see him lose the pounds so quickly. I’ve never seen anything like this in my 20 years of coaching.”

Rocha is very happy with his weight now. There is a family photo in his room from 18 months ago. “Each time I look at the photo, I laugh at myself. I was so big back then,”Rocha says. “I look 100 times thinner and 1,000 times stronger now.”

1. How much weight did Rocha lose in six months?

A. At least 24 pounds.

B. At least 30 pounds.

C. At least 55 pounds.

2. Rocha said he had no choice but to keep on running because_______.

A. he liked running very much

B. he wanted to be thin and strong

C. he wanted to be a professional boxer

3. What makes Coach Hector Lopez surprised?

A. Rocha lost weight so quickly.

B. Rocha was so fat 18 months ago.

C. Rocha comes from a boxing family.

4. What’s the correct order of the following sentences?

a. He did some sit-ups and push-ups.

b. He lost the pounds quickly.

c. He joined a boxing club.

d. He began running.

f. He boxed for about three hours every day.

A. a-d-c-f-b

B. d-a-f-c-b

C. a-d-f-c-b

5. The writer mainly wants to tell us _______.

A. Rocha is a hardworking boy

B. it is important to get exercise

C. everything is possible if you work hard

答案：CBAAC

（四）

When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.

I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I wailed and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.

Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. "You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you," said the woman. "It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do no."

Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mm-k enjoyed giving them to us.

I would like to say "thank you" to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.

1. When did the story probably happen?

A. On Christmas Day.

B. Before Christmas Day.

C. On New Year’s Day.

D. After New Year’s Day.

2. When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in .

A. with the writer

B. by himself

C. with the woman

D. with his friends

3. What happened to Mark in the supermarket?

A. His gifts were stolen.

B. He broke his basket.

C. He lost his money.

D. He lost his way.

4. Why did the writer want to say "thank you" to the woman?

A. Because she bought Mark a nice present.

B. Because she always paid money for others.

C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless.

D. Because she taught Mark to help people in need.

5. What’s the best title for this passage?

A. A big supermarket

B. A kind woman

C. A happy family

D. A wonderful gift

答案：BBCDD

（五）

After a heavy rain, a spider was climbing hard towards his broken net on the wall. Because the wall was too wet, the spider fell down after reaching a certain height. But he continuously climbed up and fell down again and again.

The first man saw it, he sadly said to himself, “My life is just like that spider’s; busy all the time but getting nothing?” He became sadder.

The second man saw it and said, “What a stupid spider! Why doesn’t it find another way to a drier place? I’d never be that stupid.” So he became smarter.

The third man saw it. He was quite moved by the spider’s perseverance（坚持不懈）and said to himself, “I won’t let a little spider be stronger and more persistent than me. I’ll learn from his example and become stronger,” and he did.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1．The spider fell down because_____________.

A．the net was broken B．the wall was too wet

C．it was raining heavily D．the spider was too busy

2．According to the story, the first person was_____________.

A．lively B．silent C．patient D．sadder.

3．The second person thought _____________.

A．the spider was busy all the time B．the spider was not clever at all

C．he got nothing from his work D．he would become that spider 4．The underline senten ce “he did” means _____________.

A．the third man became sadder B．the third man became smarter C．the third man became stronger D．the third man get the spider 5．From the story we know that _____________.

A．we can learn a lesson from the spider

B．we can’t learn anything good from the spider

C．the spider is so great that it can influence people

D．the spider is stronger and more persistent than people

答案B D B C A

（六）

Who hasn’t enjoyed eating peanuts Did you know that although peanuts look like nuts and taste like nuts, they aren’t nuts at all They belong to the pea family, so they are called peanuts. The peanut grows flowers above ground, butits “fruit” grows underground. It grows in more co untries than most other “nuts”.

The peanut is a native South American plant. Scientists believe that it grew wild in Brazil long ago. They think thatfor several thousand years the early peoples of South Americamade it a part of their diet. These peoples were nomads who moved on when a natural food could no longer be found in one area. Along the way they probably let fall some peanuts, which got into the ground and grew. This is believed to be the way the plant reached the place where the Incas(印加人)lived. The Incas, from about 1100 to 1532, thought highlyof peanuts. The peanuts were eaten in several forms and used as sacrificial offerings(祭品)to the Incan Sun God. Later in the 16th century, Europeansoldiers had brought peanuts to other parts of the world, including North America, Africa, Asia, Europe, and Pacific Islands.

Although peanuts were found native in South America, they are now grown in almost every country that has warm weather. India produces the most peanuts. China’s production is next, followed by the United States.

The peanut is special in more ways than one. It can be eaten raw, boiled, roasted, or fried. Hundreds of widely different products have been made from it. Carver, an American scientist, set himself the task of discovering new uses for eating and for many other products.

Peanuts are very highly nutritious and are also high in protein (蛋白质).

Americans use about seven-tenths of their protein in the form of meat. In India, where the poor can’t pay for meat or milk, peanut meal and peanut milk have been produced. These have been a great help to the poor.

New products are continually being made from peanuts, among them peanut cheese and a powder that becomes peanut butter when water is added. The fact is that peanuts are so healthy that they wer e used by astronauts. The unusual nut that isn’t a nut is one of nature’s most amazing gifts.

1. Although we like eating peanuts, many of us don’t know peanuts belong to _______ family.

A.the pea

B.the nut

C.both the pea and the nut

D.neither the pea nor the nut

2.Which paragraph(落)mainly talks about the history of the peanut

A.Paragraph Four

B.Paragraph Three

C.Paragraph Two

D.Paragraph One

3. What does the underlined word nutritious mean

A.Helpful for staying healthy.

B.Helpful to the poor.

C.Delicious and tasty.

D.Rich in fat and oil.

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article

A.Nomads always stayed in the same place.

B.The peanut was first found in South America.

C.Astronauts ate lots of peanuts to keep healthy.

D.China grows fewer peanuts than the US.

5. What is the purpose of the article

A.To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.

B.To advise us to use more peanut products.

C.To tell us some new uses of peanuts.

D.To let us know more about peanuts.

答案：ACABD

（七）

Mrs. Black is sixty-nine years old. She only has a daughter named Sandra. Mr. Black died twelve years ago. Mrs. Black was very sad and lived in her house alone. Two years ago her daughter had a baby. The young woman was busy all the time and had no time to look after her son James. She asked her mother to live with them.

The old woman had to sell her house and moved there. She was strong and could do all the

housework. And the family liked her.

Last autumn Mrs. Black went to do some shopping. A car hither and her leg was hurt. She had to be in hospital for three months. She couldn't do anything after she came back.

At first her daughter was kind to her, but soon she began to be tired of (厌) her. The old woman wanted to leave, but she had no money to buy a house and nobody could take care of her. She didn't know what to do.

One morning Mrs. Black broke a plate. It made her daughter angry. She told James to buy a wooden (木制的) plate for his grandma. That afternoon James came back with two wooden plates. She was surprised and asked, "Why did you buy two plates, son "

"One is for grandma," answered the boy, "the other is for you! You will also have to use a wooden plate when you're old, I think."

The woman heard this and was sad. She cried for long. Now she is kind to her mother as she was before.

1.Sandra asked her mother to live with them because ______.

A.the old woman lived alone

B.she needed her help

C.the old woman couldn't look after herself

D.the old woman could give her much money

2. The family liked Mrs. Black at first because ______.

A.she was very rich

B.she could watch their door

C.she could do all the housework for them

D.she was friendly to them all

3.Mrs. Black couldnt leave her daughter’s house because she ______ .

A.she had no house to live in

B.Her daughter’s family didn’t like her any longer

C.Sandra couldn't go to see her any more

D.She could help her daughter do all the housework

4. James bought a wooden plate for his mother because ______.

A.he didn't love her

B.he liked it

C.he hoped she would be kind to his grandma

D.she often broke the plates at home

5. Sandra is friendly to her mother again because ______.

A.she knows she did wrong

B.she was afraid of her son

C.the old woman is poor

D.it's her duty

答案：BCACA

（八）

Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. There was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.

After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”

One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.

Later in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!

Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hersthrough my own dirty window.

That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had Ilooked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window ” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me moreclearly.

1. The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because __________.

A.t he woman’s window was dirty

B.the writer’s window was dirty

C.the woman lived nearby

D.the writer was near-sighted

2. The writer was surprised that _________.

A.the woman was sitting by her window

B.the woman’s window was still terrible

C.the woman did cleaning in the afternoon

D.the woman’s window was clean

3. “It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.

A.I began to understand it

B.it cheered me up

C.I knew it grew light

D.it began to get dark

4. It’s clear that ________.

A.the writer had never met the woman before

B.the writer often washed the window

C.they both worked as cleaners

D.they lived in a small town

5. From the passage, we can learn _______.

A.one shouldn’t criticize others very often

B.one should often make hi s windows clean

C.one must judge himself before he judges others

D.one must look at others through his dirty windows.

答案：BDAAC

(九)

Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class. It has many advantages. For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very poor, I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, the teachers asked us to discuss it with each other, but I was very shy, I could not do it like what they told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else bravely, then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some advice, I could quickly find out the ways to deal with the problems.

After that, I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. I did not feel stressed out at all. At last, I finished my homework by myself for the first time. How excited I was!

Because of studying in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. With

my classmates’ help, I get more confidence. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. So let’s study more in groups.

Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.

1.What subject was poor for the writer in Grade 8?

A. English.

B. Physics.

C. Math.

2 we can __________each other when we study in groups.

A. save time

B. encourage each other

C.A和B

3 ________encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else bravely.

A. My mother

B. My physics teacher

C. No one

4. Which of the following is WRONG in this article?

A.I felt relaxed after studying in groups.

B. With my classmates’ help, I get more confidence.

C. I am still worrying about physics because of studying with my classmates.

5. What is the best title of the article?

A. To study in groups.

B. To do homework in groups.

C. To study alone.

答案BCBCA

（十）

At school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives.

How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. It's usually made at the end of the year.

Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons who had done something special, then some students interviewed (采访) them, some wrote down their stories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook.

All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.

1.We may feel ______if we lose an important game.

A. sorry

B. happy

C. excited

D. interested

2. Who has taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook?

A. Miss Yang.

B. Miss Huang

C. Mr Wang

D. Miss Wang.

3. A yearbook is made to ______.

A. take notes

B. keep the memory

C. do our homework

D. remember English words

4. A yearbook is usually made ______.

A. at the beginning of the year

B. at the middle of the term

C. after the first exam in a term

D. at the end of the year

5. Finally______helped us to put the things together.

A. our parents

B. our brothers

C. our teacher

D. our friends

答案：ADBDC

（十一）

Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take m oney out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain and France. Soon, this technology(技术) will change all other ways of finding out who people are.

However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hands or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your fingers.

Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the program can be up to 94％correct, depending on(依靠) how good the technology is. Some programs may o nly be right 51％of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91％of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!

1.The eye-recognition program has already been tested in________ in a few countries.

A.shops and banks

B.libraries and schools.

C.banks and schools

D.hospitals and hotels

2.How does the eye-recognition program work?

A.You type a number.

B.You look at the machine.

C. The machine listens to your voice.

D.You need to walk with the machine.

3.We already have machines that can tell who you are from .

A. your eyes or your smell

B.your face or your voice

C.your face or your foot print

D.your voice or the mark made by your finger

4.The eye-recognition program can be up to______ correct, depending on how good the technology is.

A.51%

B.14%

C.94%

D.49%

5.Which of the following is true?

A.Eye-recognition program has already been tested in the USA.

B.Smell-recognition will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.

C.51% of people like the idea of eye-recognition program.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae13035608.html,puters can remember you by looking at your clothes.

答案：ABDCA

（十三）

Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countries are so lucky.

There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was young, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees（费用）for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields

with her parents every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.

Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.

If you give Hope Project ￥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.

1. _____ can go to school.

A. Almost every child in the world

B. Almost every child in China

C. Almost every child in big cities

D. Almost every child in small villages

2. Xiao Fang didn’t go to school when she was young because_________.

A. her family was too poor

B. she didn’t like to go to school

C. there was too much work for her to do

D. she could learn nothing at school

3. With ￥300, _________.

A. one child can go to school for nine years

B. a new school can be built

C. many children can go to school

D. a child can go to school for a whole year

4. Hope Project helped Xiao Fang because__________.

A. It heard about her

B. she went to ask for help

C. she knew someone working there

D. she wrote a letter to the newspaper

5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Hope Project helps the poor children to go to school

B. Hope Project helps to build new schools

C. Hope Project helps schools to buy desks, chairs, books, etc.

D. All the above

答案：CADAD