特殊疑问句用法归纳

特殊疑问句用法归纳
特殊疑问句用法归纳

特殊疑问句用法归纳

初一年英语集体备课1阮素丽2010305 于年段室

一. 特征

1、一般情况:特殊疑问词+—般疑问句构成。

2、特殊疑问词在句中充当成分。

3、不用yes ,no回答,直接回答。

4、读降调。

5、常用疑问词:who, what, whose, where, how, which, when, why, how many, how much, how far. How long, how ofte n, how soon, how high, 等。

二. 对划线部分提问。(把各句变为特殊疑问句)

1、对主语(人)提问:

The boy is running now. Who is running now?

2、对表语(人)提问:

He is Lily ' s father Who is he ?

3、对介宾(人)提问:

She is look ing for the little boy. Who is she look ing for ?

4、对动宾(人)提问:

I ofte n help Wei Hua with En glish. Who do you ofte n help with En glish?

5、对间宾(人)提问:

Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday?

6、对主语(东西)提问:

The books are on the desk.. What are on the desk ?

7、对表语(东西)提问:

These are boats. What are these?

&对动宾(东西)提问:

I want a cup of tea. What do you want?

9对职业(提问)提问:

The man is a farmer. What is the man ? What does the man do?

10、对介宾(东西)提问:

He is look ing for his pen. What is he look ing for?

11、对是什么提问:

It ' a Chinese car. What is it?

12、对计算结果提问:

Six and nine is fifteen. What is six and nine?

13、对年级提问:

I ' nin Grade Three. What grade are you in?

Li Lei is in Class Five.

What class is Li Lei in?

15、对年级和班级提问:

Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One, What class and grade is Wei hua in ?

16、对排提问:

We are in Row One. What row are you in?

注:1、对年级、班级、排提问时,问句中的in不能去掉.

2,what 后的grade ,class , row 用小写形式.

3,what根据实际译为汉语.

17、对学号提问:

Lucy is Number Six . What number is Lucy? What is Lucy ' s number?

18、对后置定语提问:

This is a map of Chi na. What map is this ?

19、对颜色提问:

The flowers are red. What color are the flowers?

20、对几点几分提问:

It 'sS. What time is it ? What' s the time?

21、对名字提问:

My name is Li Lei . What' s your name ?

22、对前置定语提问:

These apples are yours. Which apples are yours?

The best one is Lily ' Which one is Lily ' s?

23、对表语(名物代)提问:

This cup is yours. Whose is the cup?

24、对后置定语提问:

The boy in the hat is my brother. Which boy is your brother?

25、对后置定语提问:

I want to buy the shirt on the left. Which shirt do you want to buy?

26、对主语(名物代)提问:

Mine is red. Whose is red?

27、对定语(形物代)提问:

They are my books. Whose books are they?

28、对定语(名词所有格)提问:

This is Lucy and Lily room. Whose room is this?

29、对表语(名词所有格)提问:

This cup is Kate '. s Whose is this cup?

30对身体提问:

I ' mne (well, OK, All right.)How are you?

31、对年龄提问:

The boy is fiftee n. How old are you?

32、对天气提问:

It ' cloudy today. How is the weather today? =What ' s the weather like today?

I can spell it in English. How can you spell it?

34、对方式提问:

I often go to school on foot.(by bus ,by train , by bike …) How do you often go to school?

35、对程度提问:

She studies hard. How does she study?

36、对数量提问:

1,There are five birds in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree?

2,There is much water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle ?

3,There is an apple tree in front of the house. How many apple trees are there in front of the house?

37、对价格提问:The meat is ten yuan . How much is the meat?

注:1,对价格提问,be应根据后面的主语而定。

2,单位yuan在问句中去掉。

38、对距离提问:

The factory is two kilometers from here. How far is the factory from here?

39、对长度提问:

The ruler is one metre long. How long is the ruler?

40、对for+ 一段时间提问:

We have stayed there for two hours. How long have you stayed there ?

He has lived here since 1997. How long has he lived here?

注:how long后面必须是延续性动词。

41、对星期提问:

Today is Mon day. What day is it today?

42、对in+—段时间提问:

The woma n will go to the shop in five minu tes. How soon the woma n will go to the shop? 43、对频度副词提问:

Liu Ying often carries water for Uncle Li. How often does Liu Ying carry water for Uncle Li?

44、对范围内的次数提问:

I go swimming once a week in summer. How many times do you go swimming in summer?

45、对宽度提问:

The river is five metres wide. How wide is the river?

46、对原因状语提问:

He didn ' t come to schcbe cause he was ill in bed. Why didn ' t he come to school?

注:表示“因为”的连词有sin ce, as , for, because.

47、对时间状语提问:

We usually come to school at seven in the morning. When do you usually come to school?

48、对地点状语提问:

The children sometimes play football on the playground. Where do the children sometimes play football?

49、对几月几日提问:

It' IM ay 2 today. What' s the date today?

50、对种类(后置定语)提问:

I want the cakes with nuts in them . What kind of cakes do you want?

51、对作什么提问:

The boys are playing in the tree. What are the boys doing in the tree?

三. 熟记变特殊疑问句时,容易判断错的情况

2、 姓名和人

表示人名: My name is Gina . 表示

人: The woma n is Gi na.

3、长度和距离 表示距

离: It ' five hundred metres away from here. How far is it from here? 表示长

度:

4、颜色, It ' five hundred metres. How long is it ? 东西 The shoes are white. What color are the shoes? 表示物: They are white sheep. What are they? 表示颜色: They are white sheep. What color are these sheep?

5、名词所有格和人

表示名词所有格:

She' s Lucy sister. Whose sister is she? 表示

She' s Lucy ' s sister Who is she? 1、 数词 表示年龄

表示时间

表示加法 表示价格 表示多少

He is fifty-five. How old is he ? It ' fsty-five. What' Six and two is eight. The shirt is thirty yua n . I have three brothers. s the time? What' s six and two? How much is the shirt?

How many brothers do you have? What' s your n ame? Who is the woma n ?

反义疑问句特殊用法总结

1.当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。如: I find English very interesting, don’t you? I don’t like that film, do you? 2.当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody, anybody, anyone, none, neither等合成代词时,附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主语,具有否定概念时。如: Everyone is here, aren’t they? No one knows about it, do they? Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they? Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they? Nobody wants to go there, does he? 3.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时,反意疑问句中的主语一般用it,不用they。如:Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it? Nothing is kept in good order, is it? Something must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it? Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如: This is important, isn’t it?

特殊疑问句讲解与练习

特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式,也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答,而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词: 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份,姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one. what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? what color 什么颜色问颜色 My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? what time 几点问时间=when We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? what day 星期几问星期几 What day is it today?It is Monday. how 怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 He is fine/strong. How is he ?(问健康状况) I go home by bike. How do you go home?(问做事的方式) The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (问程度)

最新特殊疑问句用法练习及答案

特殊疑问词及其用法(对划线部分提问)对划线部分提问时首先要辨别是对什么进行提问。 如划线部分指的是做事的方式或健康状况时就要用特殊疑问词how; 如是划线部分指的是人的职业或事物那么就要用特殊疑问词what; 如果划线部分指的是人那么特殊疑问词就要用who; 如果划线部分指的是地点或位置就要用特殊疑问词where; 如果划线部分指的时间,那么一般情况下要用when来提问; 如果强调具体某一范围内的物或人就要用which; 如果划线部分强调的是所属关系时就要用whose来提问; 如果划线部分指的是原因就要用特殊疑问词why。 特殊疑问句的一般构成如下: 特殊疑问词+be动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+助动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+名词+be动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+名词+助动词+其它部分 注:其它部分不作更改,按顺序照搬,并省掉划线部分,但是如果句中涉及第一人称时要改为第二人称,最后加上“?” 1.特殊疑问词how a.how是表示问健康状况或做事的方式的一个特殊疑问词,意思是“怎样”。如果划线部分指的健康状况或做事的方式时,那么特殊疑问词就应该用how。 句式结构:how +be动词+其他部分+?或how +助动词+其他部分+? For exmaple: (1)划线部分指的是健康状况 I’m fine.(对划线部分提问)How are you? My brother feels better now.(对划线部分提问)How does your brother feel now ? (2)划线部分指的是做事的方式 I get to shool on a bike. How do you get to school ? He ofen makes meals according to some recipe. How does he make meals ? b. 由how组成的几个复合特殊疑问词。 (1)how old表示问年龄,意思是“几岁”。 For example, Her father is forty. How old is her father ? (how old+be动词+其他部分+?) (2)how many修饰可数名词,表示问事物的数量,意思是“多少”。For example, There are seven books. How many books are there ? (how many+名词+be动词+其他部分+?) (3)how much修饰不可数名词,表示问事物的数量或价钱,意思是“多少”。For exmaple, There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle ?(how much+名词+be动词+其他部分+?) The pants are 20 yuan. How much are the pants ? (how much+be动词+其他部分+?) (4)how far表示问路程,意思是“多远”。 For example It's five kilometers away from here. How far is it from here ? (how far+be动词+其他部分+?) (5)how long表示问一段时间或问物体的长短,意思是“多久或多长”。 For exmaple,

反义疑问句用法详解

1. 定义 反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 (表示说话者对某事有一定看法,但又不完全确定,需要对方加以证实。)翻译为“是吗”2. 反意疑问句的回答 回答时,事实是肯定的用Yes;若事实是否定的则用No。 -You never exercise. - _______. I walk for over an hour every day. A. No, I don't B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am D. No, I'm not —He’s never late for school,______he? —______,He gets to school on time every day. A. isn’t; No,he isn’t B. is; No,he isn’t C. isn’t; Yes,he isn’t D. is, Yes, he is 3. 反意疑问句的特殊情况 一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯 定+否定?否定+肯定? You can’t do it, can you? 你不能做它,是吗? They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they? 他们开会迟到了,是吗? 二、附加问句的主语应与陈述句的主语保持一致,且只能用人称代词替代。 You come from Beijing, don't you? 你来自北京,是不是? The students in Grade One won't go to the park, will they? 三.当陈述句中含有be动词,助动词,或是情态动词时,反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成, Be动词包括:am, is, are, was, were 助动词有:do, does, did, have(用在完成时), has(用在完成时)等 情态动词有:can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should He will go home, won’t he? 他要回家了,是吗? She doesn’t like to eat p opcorn, does she? 她不喜欢吃爆米花,是吗? The baby won’t sleep early, will it? 四.have的不同用法,反义疑问句用不同的动词 (1)have 表“有”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用have/do都行 He has a new car, doesn’t/hasn’t he? (2)have表“吃,喝,玩,度过,举办”等是,反义疑问句谓语动词用do He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? They had a good time in Beijing, didn’t they? (3)have to表“不得不,必须”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用do Kite has to help her mother, doesn’t she? (4)had better表“最好”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用had We had better go to school at once, hadn't we? (5)have用在完成时中,反义疑问句谓语动词用have They have known the ma tter, haven’t they? 五.(1)反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom,nobody, nothing, no one, none, neither等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。 She never tells a lie, does she? (不用doesn’t she?) 她从不说谎,是吗?

特殊疑问句和反义疑问句的练习题(附答案)

特殊疑问句练习题 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) 1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._____ are they? They are my parents. 6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city. 二、就画线部分提问 1.He is my father. 2.They are under the tree. 3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示:饭后强调的是时间问题。 4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) 5.Superman flies in the sky. 6.I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7.Alan likes to play with Bill. 8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. 9.The supermarket is near the school. 10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table. 11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环). 12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).13.My grandpa took us to the zoo. 14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).15.The monkey sleeps at night. 一.用what time, what color, what day, what填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.

完整word版,一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反义疑问句的详细用法

疑问句(questions)指提出问题,请对方回答的句子。疑问句句末要用问号。按结构可分为四种:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。(一)一般疑问句 1、一般疑问句概述 一般疑问句(general questions),也可称为“yes/no”questions(是否型问句),因为它一般是由yes或no回答的,如: —Can you swim to the other side?你能游到对岸吗? —Yes, I can.是的,我能。 —No,I can’t.不,我不能。 —Have you locked the door?你锁门了吗? —Yes,I have.是的,锁了。 —No,I haven’t. 不,没有锁。 2一般疑问句的结构 (1)基本的结构为:be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调,如: Are they your friends?他们是你的朋友吗? Does he go to school on foot?他是步行去上学吗? Will you be free tonight?你今晚有空吗? Can you play basketball?你会打篮球吗? (2)陈述句亦可用作一般疑问句,多用在非正式文体中,句末有问号,用升调,如: Somebody is with you?有人和你一起吗? He didn’t finish the work?他没有做完活吗? You are fresh from America,I suppose?我猜,你刚从美国回来吧? 3、一般疑问句的答语 (1)一般疑问句一般由yes或no来回答,如: —Are you tired?你累了吗? —Yes,I am.是的,累了。 —No, I’m not.不,不累。 —Does she do the cleaning?她扫除了吗? —Yes ,she does.是的,她打扫了。 —No,she doesn’t.不,她没打扫。 (2)回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外,也可用certainly,probably,perhaps,of course,all right,with pleasure等代替yes,用never,not at all等代替no,如:—Can you help me?你能帮个忙吗? —Certainly.当然。 —Could you please make less noise?你可以小声一点吗? —All right,sir.好的,先生。 —Have you been there?你到过那里吗? —Never.从来没有。 4、一般疑问句的否定式 (1)一般疑问句的否定式,一般结构为系动词/助动词/情态动词+not+主语;也可为系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+not,如:

外研版英语七下试题 特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)

特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)意思用法例句 who 谁问人的身份,姓名 等He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother.Who is he ? whom 谁问人的身份,姓名 等(问宾语)I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? what 什么问人的职业或事物 是什么He is a worker.What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指 的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann? whose 谁的问所属关系This is her book.Whose book is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book? what color 什么颜色问颜色(表语)My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? What time 几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? when 什么时候问时间We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点(状语)We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? how 怎样问健康状况、 做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ? I go home by bike. How do you go home? how old 多大几岁问年龄He is ten.How old is he ? how many 多少跟复数名词, 问数量There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? how much 多少跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle? how far 多远问路程It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here? how soon 多久问in+一段时间He can finish it in half an hour. How soon can he finish it ? how long 多久问一段时间, 问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?

反义疑问句用法总结

反义疑问句用法总结 一.反意疑问句的定义反意疑问句(The Disjunctive Questions )是疑问句的一种,它对陈述部分的事实提出相反的疑问,形式上是个省略句,附在陈述部分之后,并用逗号与陈述部分隔开(主语一般用相应的代词;有时这种问句并没有反意疑问句的意味,而是提出一个事实上听话人承认的问题。所以,人们统称为附加疑问句(Tag Questions )。 附加疑问句主要是由“陈述句 + 附加疑问”构成,附加疑问部分的动词一般要与陈述部分的动词相对应,附加疑问部分的主语要与陈述部分的主语相对应,如果陈述部分的主语是名词词组,则附加疑问部分用相应的代词表示。 二.附加疑问句的类型附加疑问句的类型为:陈述句 + 反意附加疑问。该类型又可以分为以下两种情况阐述: ①当陈述句为肯定式时,附加疑问句用否定形式,即肯定的陈述句+否定的附加疑问句。 It's very hot today, isn't it ? Yes, it is . 今天天气很热,是不是?是的,很热。 That clock is slow ,isn't it? Yes, it is. 这钟是缓慢的,不是吗?是的,它是。 You want to get your TV set back , don't you ? Yes , I do. 你想您的电视机回来,不是吗?是的,我是这样想的。 ②当陈述句用否定式时,附加疑问句用肯定形式,即否定的陈述句+肯定的附加疑问句。 It isn't very hot today, is it ? 今天不是很热,是吗? That clock isn't slow ,is it ? 这钟不是缓慢的,是吗? 注意这一类型的附加疑问句的回答,不管问题的提法如何,若事实是肯定的,就要用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no,这与汉语不一样,应特别注意。 She isn't a teacher , is she? 她不是教师,是吗?Yes , she is. 不,她是。 No, she isn't .是的,她不是。三.附加疑问句的构成 1.当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone ,someone, no one, nobody, somebody 等指人的合成词时,附加疑问部分的主语在正式语体中通常用he,在非正式文体中则往往用they。 Nobody likes to lose money , does he? 没有人愿意赔钱,那么他呢? Everyone enjoyed the party, didn't they /he ? 每个人都很喜欢这个舞会,他们不是吗? 2.当陈述部分的主语是everything ,anything, something, nothing 等指物的合成词时,附加疑问部分的主语只能用 it。 Nothing is difficult , is it ? 没什么难的事情,不是吗? Everything seems all right , doesn't it ? 所有的事情都好了,不是吗? 3.当陈述部分是there 引起的句时,附加疑问部分的主语也用there。(1)、there be 句型时,疑问部分的主语用there, There are some books on the table, aren’t there? (2)、当以表示“地点”的there 引导时,要用陈述句真实主语的相应代词形式作疑问部分的主语,常有这两个句型:There live…… There stand…… There stand two trees on the hill, don’t they? There lived a poor old man in the woods, didn’t he? 4.当陈述部分含有seldom , hardly, scarely, no, not,never, rarely,few, little, nothing, nobody , nowhere 等否定词或半否定词,附加疑问部分采用肯定形式。 Nobody phoned while I was out ,did they ? 当我在外面的时候没有人来电话,是吗? Few people know him ,do they ? 几乎没有人认识他,是吗? He has never been to Beijing ,has he? 他从来没有去过北京,是吗? 5.当陈述部分含有un- ,in- ,im-, il-, ir-, dis-等否定前缀或less等否定后缀构成的派生词时,附加疑问则用否定形式。

九年级复习:反义疑问句的14种常考特殊用法

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特殊疑问句的结构及用法

特殊疑问句的结构及用法 变为一般疑问句 He is a runner. I am watching TV. She has 7 classes every day. They’ll go boating tomorrow. Tom left home. Jim can dance. 特殊疑问句(对划线部分提问)=疑问词+一般疑问句,其回答不能用yes或no,读降调。 疑问词的具体用法: 1. what 对动词和名词提问,意为:什么,What time 几点What color 什么颜色 2. where对地点提问,意为:在哪里,Where are you from ? 3. when(while)对时间提问,意为:什么时候,When do you come back? 4. which对目标提问,意为:哪一个,哪些 Which one do you like best? 5. why对原因提问,意为:为什么,Why do you like English? 6. who对人提问,意为:谁,Who are you? 7. whose对物体的所属提问,意为:谁的,Whose bike is this? 8. how对方式和程度提问,意为:怎么样,How do you come to school? 9. how many对可数名词数量提问,意为:多少,How many books do you have? 10. how much ①对不可数名词数量提问,意为:多少How much rice do you need? ②对物体的价格提问,意为:多少How much is this cap? 11. how long对过去的时间和长度提问,意为:多长时间How long did you keep the book? How long is the Yellow River? 12. how far对距离提问,意为:多远How far is it from your home to school? 13. how old 对年龄提问,意为:多少岁How old are you ? 14. how often 对频率提问,意为:多久一次 How often do you go to the library? 15.how soon 对将来的时间提问,意为:多快 How soon will you come back? 16.What…the weather like?=How…the weather” 对“天气状况”提问 Today is rainy. → What is the weather like today?=How is the weather today 练习,对划线部分提问 1.Jack often goes to work by car. ________ ___________ Jack _________ to work? 2.She works on a farm. _________ __________ she ________ ? 3.She plays basketball on Sunday. _________ _________ she ________ basketball? 4.My sister is sleeping in her room. _________ is _________ sister ________ ? 5.The dining hall is at the back of the school. _______ ________ the dining hall ? 6.She is having an English class. _______ _______ she ________ ? 7.It is Friday today. ________ __________ is it today ? 8.They are having a P.E class. _________ are they having? 9.Peter does outdoor activities two or three a week. _______ ______does Peter do outdoor activities. 10.I have two interesting books. _______ _________ interesting books do you have?

特殊疑问句用法_练习及答案[1]

特殊疑问词及其用法(对划线部分提问) 对划线部分提问时首先要辨别是对什么进行提问。 如划线部分指的是做事的方式或健康状况时就要用特殊疑问词how; 如是划线部分指的是人的职业或事物那么就要用特殊疑问词what; 如果划线部分指的是人那么特殊疑问词就要用who; 如果划线部分指的是地点或位置就要用特殊疑问词where; 如果划线部分指的时间,那么一般情况下要用when来提问; 如果强调具体某一范围内的物或人就要用which; 如果划线部分强调的是所属关系时就要用whose来提问; 如果划线部分指的是原因就要用特殊疑问词why。 特殊疑问句的一般构成如下: 特殊疑问词+be动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+助动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+名词+be动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+名词+助动词+其它部分 注:其它部分不作更改,按顺序照搬,并省掉划线部分,但是如果句中涉及第一人称时要改为第二人称,最后加上“?” 1.特殊疑问词how a.how是表示问健康状况或做事的方式的一个特殊疑问词,意思是“怎样”。如果划线部分指的健康状况或做事的方式时,那么特殊疑问词就应该用how。 句式结构:how +be动词+其他部分+?或how +助动词+其他部分+? For exmaple: (1)划线部分指的是健康状况 I’m fine.(对划线部分提问)How are you? My brother feels better now.(对划线部分提问)How does your brother feel now ? (2)划线部分指的是做事的方式 I get to shool on a bike. How do you get to school ? He ofen makes meals according to some recipe. How does he make meals ? b. 由how组成的几个复合特殊疑问词。 (1)how old表示问年龄,意思是“几岁”。 For example, Her father is forty. How old is her father ? (how old+be动词+其他部分+?) (2)how many修饰可数名词,表示问事物的数量,意思是“多少”。For example, There are seven books. How many books are there ? (how many+名词+be动词+其他部分+?) (3)how much修饰不可数名词,表示问事物的数量或价钱,意思是“多少”。For exmaple, There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle ?(how much+名词+be动词+其他部分+?) The pants are 20 yuan. How much are the pants ? (how much+be动词+其他部分+?) (4)how far表示问路程,意思是“多远”。 For example It's five kilometers away from here. How far is it from here ? (how far+be动词+其他部分+?) (5)how long表示问一段时间或问物体的长短,意思是“多久或多长”。 For exmaple, He will stay in Beijing for four days. How long will he stay in Beijing ?

反义疑问句规则 详解

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18种特殊反义疑问句及练习

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特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的用法

(一)由be(am,is,are)引导的一般疑问句 1、Am I a student? 我是学生吗? Yes,you are./ No,you aren’t. 2、Is this /that/it a chair?这/那/它/是一把椅子吗? Yes,it is. /No,it isn’t. 3、Is she/Amy your sister?她/艾米是你的妹妹吗?Yes,she is ./ No,she isn’t. 4、Is he/Mike your brother?他/迈克是你的哥哥吗?Yes,he is./No,he isn’t. 5、Is your brother helpful at home? 你哥哥在家有用吗?Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. 6、Is there a forest in the park? 在公园有一个森林吗? Yes,there is./No,there isn’t. 是的,有。/不,没有。 7、Are there any panda s in the mountains?在山上有熊猫吗? Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.是的,有。/不,没有。 8、Are they dusk s? 它们是鸭子吗?(问物) Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t.是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。 9、Are they famers? 他们是农民吗?(问人) Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t. 是的,他们是。/不,他们不是。 10、Are you a teacher?你是一个老师吗?(问you 用I回答) Yes, I am./No,I’m not.是的,我是。/不,我不是。 11、Are you teacher s?你们是老师吗? Yes,we are./No,we aren’t.是的,我们是。/不,我们不是。 (二)、由do引导的一般疑问句

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