实用英语综合教程第一册答案unit5

实用英语综合教程第一册答案unit5
实用英语综合教程第一册答案unit5

Exercise 5

1. possessed

2. property

3. delicious

4. delight

5. harvest

6. merchant

7. buried 8. requests 9. hunt 10. nodded 11. delay 12. hide

Exercise 6

1. send for

2. to be sure

3. time and time again

4. all his life

5. sent away

6. dig up

7. set to

8. day after day

9. pick out 10. in answer to

11. were carried away

Exercise 7

1. but because we do not have time

2. but because his mother asked him to

3. not because he had no experience

4. not because she failed in an examination

5. not because we like the party, but because we want to say think you to him

Exercise 8

1. This is the most delicious Chinese food I have yet had.

2. This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.

3. This is the most beautiful music we have yet heard.

4. This is the most interesting game she has yet played.

5. This is the best way they have yet tried.

Exercise 9

1. Seeing that the old man was dying, the neighbors sent for a doctor without any delay

2. A beautiful orchard requires hard work like watering, digging up the weeds, picking out the stones day after day, but the time for harvest always makes one happy.

3. He had been rich all his life, but he never took much delight in the property he possessed.

4. During the hunt, time and time again they thought they had found the treasure buried underground, but in the end, they actually found nothing.

5. In answer to the merchant’s request, the restaurant sent away the other guests and set to preparing delicious food just for him.

6. “May I carry away these old newspapers?” the worker asked. “To be sure,” he nodded his head.

Exercise 14

1. fortune

2. were amazed

3. had been cheated

4. exchange

5. demanded

6. content

7. seized

8. behavior

9. earned 10. extra

11. spare 12. replace

Exercise 15

1. agree to

2. have eaten my fill

3. care for

4. Long, long ago

5. Once more

6. settle down

7. was reminded of

8. straight away

Text A 果园里的财宝

佚名

一个老园丁快死了,叫人把两个儿子叫到床边来,因为他想要对他们说话。两个儿子应他的要求来了,老人坐直身子靠在枕头上,指向窗外的果园。

“你们看到果园了吗?”他说。

“是的,父亲,我们看到果园了。”

“多年来,它一直生产最好的水果——金黄的橘子、红艳艳的苹果和比红宝石还要大还要晶莹鲜亮的樱桃!”

“的确是这样,父亲。它一直是个好果园!”

老园丁一次又一次地点头。他看看自己的双手——用了一辈子的铲子把他的手都磨出了老茧。然后又看看儿子们的手,只见他们的指甲都修得光光的,他们的手指像闲雅女士的手指一样白皙。

“你们一生从没有干过一天活,你们俩!”他说。“我怀疑你们以后会不会干活!但我已经在果园里藏了一笔金银财宝让你们去找。除非你们把它挖出来,否则你们永远也不会拥有它。它就放在两棵树的中间,距离树干既不太近,也不太远。只要花力气去挖它就是你们的——就这些!”

然后他就打发他们走了,之后不久他就死了。于是,果园就成了他两个儿子的财产。他们毫不迟延,立即开始工作,挖找已经答应给他们的财宝。

他们挖呀,挖呀,一天又一天地挖,一周又一周地挖。沿着果树间长长的小径向前挖,距离树干既不太近也不太远。他们掘起所有的野草,拣出所有的石块;不是因为他们喜欢除草和清理石块,而是因为这是寻找埋藏的财宝必须做的事情。冬去春来,橘子树上、苹果树上和樱桃树上开出了花,花瓣淡雅如珍珠,柔软如丝绸,像窗帘一般挂在树上,那花从来没有这样盛开过。随后夏天把阳光洒满果园,有时阴云又使果园沐浴在清凉可口的雨水中。终于,水果收获的季节到了,但两兄弟还没有找到藏在树根之间的财宝。

后来他们派人从最近的镇上叫来了一个商人来购买这些水果。金黄色的橘子,红艳艳的苹果和比红宝石还要大、还要晶莹鲜亮的樱桃一大串一大串地挂在果树上。那商人看着那些水果毫不掩饰地大加赞赏。

“这是我见过的最好的收成,”他说。“我愿意给你们20袋钱买下它!”

20袋钱比两兄弟一辈子有过的钱还要多。他们非常高兴地达成协议成交,拿着钱袋进了屋,而那位商人则安排把水果运走。

“我明年还来,”他说。“我总是高兴买这样的水果的。你们肯定花了大力气刨地、除草、干活才种出这样的水果吧!”

商人走了。两兄弟坐在那儿,目光越过钱袋顶看着对方。他们的双手变得粗糙,磨出了老茧,正像老园丁临死时的手那样。

“金黄色的橘子,红艳艳的苹果和比红宝石还要大、还要晶莹鲜亮的樱桃,”一个兄弟轻声地说。“我想这就是我们整整一年来一直挖找的财宝,也就是我们父亲所指的财宝。”

Text B 金色杨桃树

很久、很久以前,有一个富有的四口之家,他们是父亲、母亲和两个儿子。父母去世时,把他们的金子、房子和地等财产都留给了两个儿子。但大儿子欺骗了弟弟,几乎把所有的东西都自己拿走了。他留给弟弟的唯一一样东西是一棵杨桃树。

弟弟是个温和平静的人,对哥哥那种贪婪的欺骗行为并没有感到不高兴。他找到一份工作,

业余时间则照料那棵杨桃树。每当看到那棵树时,他都会想到自己的父母。他希望它会结出丰硕的果实让他在市场上出售,从而额外挣些钱。

一天早晨,正当杨桃成熟时,一只凤凰飞下来,开始吃那些最好的杨桃了。“请不要吃它们,”年轻人说。“我要在市场上卖钱的。我真的很需要这钱。也许我可以拿些别的东西给你吃。”凤凰回答说,“我吃的杨桃我会用纯金来偿付你的。准备好一只袋子,等我吃完,你就可以有一大笔金币补偿你的杨桃了。”

年轻人拿来一只口袋,凤凰吃饱后,便把他驮在背上,飞过大海来到远处一个地上铺着厚厚一层金币的岛上。年轻人为凤凰吃的每一只杨桃拿了一枚金币,然后那只大鸟又驮着他和那只装满金币的口袋回到他的家。

年轻人买了一幢新房子,在里面摆满了昂贵的家具。后来他又买下几家商店,便安顿下来享受起富人的生活。很快他便邀请哥哥来共享美餐,庆祝他时来运转。

哥哥发现弟弟如此富有不禁大为惊讶。“你怎么这么快就变富了?”他急切地问道。年轻人对他讲了凤凰和杨桃树的故事,哥哥马上就要用父母留下的金子、房子和地来交换那棵杨桃树。弟弟觉得自己已经有了一辈子也用不完的财富,便同意进行交换。

当杨桃树的果实再次成熟时,凤凰又飞回来吃了。哥哥要求吃杨桃要付钱,凤凰同意了。“拿一只口袋来装金子,你会得到报酬的,”凤凰说。

当凤凰驮着哥哥来到岛上时,那个贪婪的人并不满足于一只杨桃换一枚金币,而是抓起一把一把的金币,把口袋装得满满的。从岛上往回飞的路上,因为口袋太沉,连大凤凰也承受不住它的重量了。它把人和口袋一起丢进了大海。哥哥淹死了,而那些金币也丢失在了海底。

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