英语考试常用短语

英语考试常用短语
英语考试常用短语

1. at the thought of一想到…

2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

3. at will 随心所欲

4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有-

5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解-

6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地

7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地

8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with同…不一致

9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

10. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据

11. on one’s own account

1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益

2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

12. take…into account(=consider)把..考虑进去

13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)

14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。

15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。

16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控控告

18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于

22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

23. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之

24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循

26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的

27. adjust…(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地。

29. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先

30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地

31. have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事

32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用

33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

34. in agreement (with) 同意,一致

35. ahead of 在…之前,超过…; ahead of time提前

36. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中

37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的

38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计

39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;

all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;

first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but几乎

40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到

41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于。

42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。

43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。

44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb。对某人有吸引力

47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to适用。

48. apply to 与…有关;适用

49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成,approve vt. 批准

50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。

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22 if only 就算…都行;哪怕…也好 23 for better or (for) worse 不管怎样 24 even so 即使如此;尽管这样 25 turn down 拒绝 26 come up to 走近;靠近 27 press for 催促;竭力争取 28 ill at ease 不自在 29 free from 不涉及…的 30 take charge of 负责;管理 31 be stuck with 被迫拥有或使用 32 go to great lengths 竭尽全力做某事 33 take sides 支持某人;偏袒一方 34 act out 表达出来 35 speak of 表明;意味着 36 turn off 使离开 37 up to 能适合;能胜任的 38 more or less 几乎;差不多 39 follow o ne′s track 跟踪 40 blow one′s cover 揭露 41 apart from 除了…之外 42 out of character 与某人性格不符 43 out of bounds 禁止进入的

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203 not…either表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供 206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水 207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上 208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 210 on time 准时 in time 及时 211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天 212 one of +可数名词的复数形式 213 one to another 一个到另一个 214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事 222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿

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