(完整word)高考完型填空高频词汇

.高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词

动词

1?“看”：

look;see;watch;observe ;no tice;catchsightof;stare;glare;gla nce;glimpse;seeafilm; watchTV

2?“说”：

telllsthtosb.二tellsbsth;talkwithsbaboutsth;saysth;speak inEn glish;whispersthtos b;i nformsbofsth;reas on /talk/persuadesbi ntodoi ngsth;barga

in ;chat;repeat;expla in; warn;remi nd;discuss;debate;figure;declare;claim;me ntio n;admit;de ny;describ e;a nnoun ce;i ntroduce;compla in

3. “叫”：cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel

4. “问”：ask;interview;express;question

5. “答”：answer;respond;reply

6. "听”：listento;hear;pickup;overhear

7. "笑”：smile;laugh;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing

8. “哭”：cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/burstoutcrying

9. “吃/喝”：

eat/dri nk;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsbto;help on eselfto

10. “ 穿”：

puto n; wear;have on ;bedressed in ;makeup;getcha nged;be in

red;takeoff;remove

11. "行”：

walk;run;climb;jump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;move;drive;ride;fly;crawl

12. “坐”：sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat ，stand;lean

13. “睡/ 休息”：lie/onone ' sback/onone'sside/onone '

sstomach;stayi nbed;havearest;takea nap;beasleep;be nd;turnover;rest

14. “写”：dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown

15. “拿/ 放”：take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lif;put;lay;pull;push

16. “抓”：takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch

17. "打”：hit;beat;strike;blow;attack

18. “扔”：throw;drop;fall;wave;shake

19. “送”：send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff

20. “摸/ 抱”：ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inone ' sarms

21. “踢/ 碰”：kick;knock;tip

22. “找/ 查”：

fin d;lookfor;fi ndout;discover/explore;hu ntfor;searchfor;seek,seekfori nsearchof;

searchsb;searchsp.forsth;check;exam in e;test; in spect

23. “得”：get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess

24. “失”：lose;belost/bemissing/gone;greatloss

25. “有”：have;own;conquer;occupy ; possess

26. "无”：nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone

27. “土曽/ 减”：rise/goup,drop;raise;bringdown/reduce;increase/decrease

buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;o nsale;barga in ;bill/cheque/cash/cre ditcard/no tes/co in s;disco unts

29. “存在/消失”：

come in tobe in g;exist;appear;survive;live;show;tur nup;disappear;die;dieout;pass

away;beoutofsight

30. “变化”：

develop;improve;become;grow;go+bad/wro ng/sour;turin+colour;cha nge/cha ng ein to;reform 31. “成功/ 失败”：makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeone sdream;wi

n;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;turnsth.i ntoreality

32. “努力”：

try/ma nage;makeefforts;attempt;do on e'sbest;doasmuchas on eca ntodo

33. 祝贺：congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gettogether

34. 敬佩：admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy;bejealousy

35. 赞美/批评: praise;th in khighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;criticize/scoldsb.forsth.;haveal owopi nio no fsb;speakillof

36. 喜/恶：

like;love;befo ndof;bekee non ;becrazyabout;adore;bei nto;prefer;enjoy;dislikehat e;ig nore

37. 到达:arriveat;reach;returnto;getto;stayinsp.;visit;leave;leavefor

38. 受伤：hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;sufferfrom;sufferaloss

39. 损坏：damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;crash;bebroken

40. 修复：repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recover on eself

41. “认识的过程”：

feel;se nse;guess;suppose;w on der;doubt;k no w/lear nrealize un dersta ndremembe

r;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto

42. 认为;判断：think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt

43. 想/考虑：thinkof ???as...;thinkabout;consider;thinkover

44. 支持/反对：

agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;tur ndow n; beaga in st;elect;votefor/aga inst

45. 花费：

sth/do in gsth+cost;sb+spe nd+(i n)doin gsth;sb+afford+n/todosth;lt+takes/took sometime/m on ey/e nergytodosth;sbpaysomem on eyforsth.

46. 省/ 存钱：save/saveup;setaside;putaway

47. 参加：takepartin;join/joinin;attend;competein/for/against

48. 控告：accusesb.of;chargesb.with

49. 救治/帮助：

help/helpout;save/rescuesbfromsth.;treat;curesb.ofsth;aidsb indoin gsth/todost

h;helpsbwithsth;assistsb indoin gsth

50. 逃避：runaway;escapefrom;flee;hide

51. 阻止/ 禁止：prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth;forbiddoingsth.;ban;prohibit

52. 对付/ 处理：handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth;solve;settle

53. 效仿：copy;imitate;learnfrom;learn

54. 爆发/ 发生：comeabout;happento;takeplace;breakout;burstout;gooff;explode

55. 安装/ 装备：fasten;fix;set;equip;bearmedwith;beequippedwith

56. 追求：pursuit;ranafter;seekafter;chase;catchupwith;keepupwith

57. 建议：advise;suggest;recommend;propose;urge;demand;persuade

58. 打算：plan/intend/designtodo;begoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo

59. 似乎/ 好象：seem;appear;looklike;asif/asthough

60. 开办/ 关闭：open;start;setup;close/closeup;end;closedown

名词

1. 假期

vacation ， holiday ，springbreak ，leave，twodaysoff

2. 旅游

trip , journey , tour , voyage , travel , tourist , passenger

3. 职务人员

clerk , secretary , passer-byfriend , minister , manager , waitress , guest , host , hostess , assistant , customer , adult , neighbor , relative , patient , vet , staff , crew , nurse , teacher , con ductor , tailor , sailor , inven tor , garde ner , guard

4. 餐馆/定餐/就餐

inn , restaura nt , kitche n , menu , bill , order , tip , f orka ndknife , r eserve/booktable , tastedelicious , salad , vegetables , fruit , tray , napkin

5. 诊所/看病/服药

cli nic , hospital , take one ' stemperature , takemedici ne/pills ,

haveafever/flu/headache , doctor , physicia n , surge on , specialist , patie nt

6. 车站/机场

airport , on board , missthetra in/bus , catchatra in , meetsb.

7. 身体部位

arm ，head ，hair，brain ， waist ，back，shoulder ，pulse ，wrist

8. 意志

will ，courage ，patie nee ，determ in ati on ， faith ，effort ，con fide nee ，ambiti on ，

en ergy

9. 才能/品质

tale nt ，gift ，ability ，pote ntial ，in tellige nt ，promis ing ，smart ，stupid ，careful ，proud ，strict ，honest ，cold ，serious ，easy-going ，learned ，knowledgeable

10. 优缺点

advantage ，disadvantage ，strength ，weakness ，merit ，drawback,strongpoint

，

shortco ming

11. 目标

aim，goal ，intention ， purpose ，belief ，faith

12. 方式

means ，method ，way，manner ，approach

13. 身体素质

strong ，weak ，pale，sick，ill，well ，slim ，fit ，cutweight ，put on weight

14. 图表

photo , picture , graph , drawing , table , line/bargraph , piechart , drawasketch （划草图）

15. 文章

read ing , tran slati on , essay , poem , paper , no vel , fiction article , magaz ine , newspaper , journal , diary , files

16. 课堂

class , course , lecture , example , reason , message , notes , words , phrase , scholarship , degree , subject , question , trouble , difficulty , grades , comment , marks 17. 学校活动

match , game , activity , holdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony

18. 建议/观点

advice , suggestion , idea , proposal , view , recommandation

19. 气候/天气

climate , weather , storm , wind , cloud , rain , snow , hotness , coldness , heat , warmth 20. 交通

bytrain/bus/boatbike ，onthetrain/bus/abike ，driveacar ，rideabike ，

givesb.alift/ride

21. 习惯

habit ，custom ，practice （惯例）

22. 感觉

sight ，hearing ，touch ，smell ，taste ，sense

23. 情感

feeli ng ，emoti on ， an ger ，delight ，sad ness ，sorrow

24. 财富

money ，possessions ，wealth ，belongings ，fortunes ，treasure ，diamond

25. 运动比赛

playgro und ，tracka ndfiled ，pitch ，eve nt ，game ，match ，sports ，player ，coach ，judge ，jogging ，weightlifting ，volleyball ，soccer

形容词和副词

1. immediateadj 立即的，立刻的，马上