广东高考语法填空40篇及答案
广东省高考语法填空专项练习40篇
1
It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see __1__ much of the city as possible in the two days __2__ I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and __3__ to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist __4__ (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady __5__ noticed my book, came up to me and introduced __6__. She said her name was Miss Bai. She kindly offered to show me __7__ the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first __8__(go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge.__9__ it was broken, did she expect me to jump across？And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, __10__ (close) my book and walked away.
2
It was a new chapter for the Paralympics movement in Asia, as the Asian Para Games opened its arms to around 2,500 disabled athletes from all around the continent on December 12, 2010. A visually impaired (弱视) boy __1__(name)He Yuxuan was spotlighted at the beginning of the ceremony. Although he can't see the national flag with his own eyes, __2__eight-year-old pupil carried the flag in his hands with __3__mother walking along, handed the flag to the honor guards and saluted as the flag __4__(raise)．Mothers of disabled athletes from different Asian countries and regions entered the stadium, __5__(sing) and cheered for their children as the athletes walked into the stadium. Mothers hugged and kissed their children __6__they passed by, giving flowers and their blessings __7__the athletes. They were also joined by more than 300 mothers of children __8__a disability from all over China. These regional athletes set their goals beyond the medals. They aimed to show not only good __9__(perform) during the seven days __10__their image of self-improving and high-level sport moral.
3
I enjoy doing physical training in my free time. Yesterday, when I was working out at a gym on my lunch hour, I saw __1__elderly lady there riding on a bike. She couldn't walk very well, __2__ she had a cane (手杖) near her, but she was still there __3__(work) hard. After I finished my exercising, I told her that I was going to wait for her __4__ she got done and that I would walk her out to her car. It was a little far to her car and it was a __5__(fog) day yesterday in Missouri. I walked her to the car and opened the car door for her, __6__won me her big smile and gratitude. I know __7__ is a small thing, but I felt so good inside for helping her. __8__ my help, she could have fallen so easily out in the wet parking lot, and no one would have known she __9__(fall). I knew she needed my help, and her smile was enough __10__(make) my day.
4
One evening, I came across one of my son's papers with a failing grade. I almost started to yell his name __1__ I suddenly remembered he was in bed asleep. It was his __2__ (nine) year of school and his academic career seemed to be in ruins, so I was angry. But I put the paper aside and turned to the __3__ one, at the top of which were written “My dad”．was a poem about me，It __4__ included the time I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he __5__ (break) his finger. So careless was I __6__ I had forgotten all about that. He talked about how I wrestled with him in the evenings and __7__ good many other things. That paper was suddenly not nearly as important as it had been a few minutes __8__.I don't know if he planted the poem next to the failing grade to __9__ (soft) the blow，but it worked. Instead of a severe lecture, I talked to him about the poem as well as the failed homework, and it began to make sense to me that I could include praise along __10__ constructive criticism.
5
Each time Elizabeth Moore returns from a supermarket, she expects that her sons can help her unload groceries from the car. Her oldest son, 13year- Jake, is always the first one __1__ (help), while her youngest old son, 8year- Sam, complains the whole time. Meanwhile, her middle son, 10old year- Ben, by any means, tries old to avoid __2__ (leave) his room.” He gets held up looking for his shoes. By the time he turns up, we __3__ (do) it，” says Elizabeth.” It amazes me __4__ different my children are from one another.” Why do three kids __5__ the same parents, living in the same house, develop such distinct personalities? A key reason seems to be birth order. Many experts believe that __6__ child's place in the family may affect the hobbies he chooses, the grades he'll earn in school, and how much money he'll make __7__ an adult. An expert says，“For siblings (兄弟姐妹), the __8__ (differ) in many aspects of personality are about as great as they could be between a brother and a sister.” Birth order isn't the only factor __9__ contributes to how a kid turns out, but giving it consideration can help you understand your kids' personalities — so you can help them succeed in __10__ own unique ways.
6
Henry Ⅶ was the first Tudor king. He became king after __1__(defeat) Richard Ⅲ at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485. Henry's __2__(succeed) on the battlefield ended the Wars of the Roses that began in 1455. The Wars of the Roses were battles __3__ were fought between the supporters of the House of Lancaster (Lancastrians) and the supporters of the House of York (Yorkists)．The wars were called the Wars of the Roses because the Yorkists __4__ (represent) by a white rose and the Lancastrians by a red rose. Although there were no battles fought until 1455, the cause __5__ the wars dates back to the reign (统治时期) of Edward Ⅲ__6__ the power struggle between his sons after his death. The first battle of the Wars of the Roses took place at St Albans on May 22,1455.The Yorkists __7__ (lead) by Richard Duke of York easily defeated the king's army. Henry Ⅶ raised a Lancastrian army __8__ Richard Ⅲ and at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485, Richard was killed and the Yorkists were defeated. It is said that Henry found Richard's
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[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根
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广东高考英语语法填空专题训练语法填空（每篇共10小题；每小题1.5分，每篇满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空， 并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1—10的相应位置。 Passage (1) Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads. So 1 do people travel those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus 2 you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people 3 (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more 4 （importance）, less pollution. Which of the types of mass transit 5 (describe) below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can hold dozens of people, imagine what a bus 6 (two) the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are known as double-deckers (cars with two floors). Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It’s not 7 (common) for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the 8 (ride) on the roof tap（敲击）when they want to be dropped off. Many large cities around the world take advantage of the space beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, or to visit friends in other 9 (neighbor). Both the Japanese and French have developed High-speed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America average 130 kph, the French TGV (high-speed-train) is the world’s fastest, 10 (average) over 270 kph! Passage (2) Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships 1 (belong) to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were 2 (little) interested in changing it into a colony than in 3 (explore) it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English 4 set up the settlements in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well. Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich 5 soil. It was on the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward 6 (move) took place 7 because the English were searching for better land than the population was increasing. Settlements of the west part of both countries developed quickly after gold 8 (discover) in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later. Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some 9 (strike) differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, 10 (like) the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.
(完整)高中英语语法填空20篇
（1） In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und T axis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always