2016英语一轮复习知识排查突破:人教新课标 book 2 Unit 1(含解析)

2016英语一轮复习知识排查突破:人教新课标 book 2 Unit 1(含解析)
2016英语一轮复习知识排查突破:人教新课标 book 2 Unit 1(含解析)

Ⅰ.词汇与派生

A.语境填词

1.She did not fancy(喜欢) the idea of going out in the dark because she was afraid of darkness. 2.We use flowers and balloons to decorate(装饰)our classroom on New Year?s Day. 3.Illegally parked cars will be removed(移走)by traffic police.

4.The broken ship sank(下沉)to the bottom of the sea.

5.There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded (引爆) a rocket outside. 6.Discussions are held on an informal(非正式的) basis within the department.

7.Our school was designed(设计)by a famous professor from Tongji University of Shanghai,whose style many people prefer.

8.The scientists have made a valuable(有价值的)discovery recently.

9.Daff was selected(挑选)from the whole class to go on the trip.

10.To see for yourself is worth(相当于……的价值)all the books of travels.

B.用所给词的适当形式填空

11.It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)

12.It is necessary that we master some basic skills,which will greatly increase our chances of survival.Luckily,I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)

13.There is no doubt that Catherine is doubtful about her future,for she doubts whether she can continue to work.(doubt)

14.To his amazement,he found the book quite amazing.(amaze)

15.He received an announcement that the reception rooms will be turned into offices.(receive)

Ⅱ.短语运用

A.用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空

The machine was taken apart and the useful parts were sold.

17.The computer belonging to them is under repair.

18.The book is excellent,which is well worth reading a second time.

19.This gun is designed for one purpose—it?s basically to kill people.

20.His work is highly thought of by the critics.

21.We have been searching for the lost boy all over for a long time.

22.I don?t know what to do with all the food that?s left over.

23.There is little furniture in his house.The wooden box serves as both a bench and a table.

B.用方框内所给短语填空

in return for,in search of,less than,at war,rather than

24.They started off at once in search of the missing child.

25.The country has been at war with its neighbour for several years.

26.I think you?d call it a lec ture rather than a talk.

27.He gave her some roses in return for her kindness.

28.It?s not far from here,so we can get there in less than five minutes.

Ⅲ.经典句式

29.As there was so much noise,we couldn?t have heard what they were talking about.

由于有那么多的噪音,我们不可能听见他们在谈论什么。

30.What we can?t get seems better than what we already have.

我们得不到东西似乎比我们拥有的东西好。

31.There is no doubt that life will be empty and meaningless without happiness.

毫无疑问,没有快乐生活将是空虚和毫无意义的。

32.Although it took us a long time to decide where to go,I think we?ll have a very interesting trip.

尽管我们花了很长时间决定去哪里,但是我认为我们将有一个有趣的旅行。

33.She couldn?t work out the problem,nor/neither could I.她解不出这个问题,我也不能。

1survive vt.幸存;幸免于难(to continue to live);比……活的时间长(to live longer than);vi.幸存;存活

在这次飞机失事中仅有8名乘客幸免于难。

There are concerns that the refugees may not survive the winter.有人担心这些难民活不过冬天。

[特别提醒]

(1)survive本身已表示“幸存;幸免于”,因而不要加多余的in或from。

(2)当survive意为“比……多活多长时间”时,用“A survive(s) B by+时间”结构表示。

[夯实基础]

(1)语法填空

①Mr.White survived his wife by 9 years.

②Many of the peasants managed to survive on tiny plots of corn and beans.

(2)单句改错

This drug can help people survive from heart attacks.去掉from

2design n.设计;布局;安排(arrangement);打算(plan);意图(intention);构思;v.设计;构思;计划;制订(make,plan or intend)

[应试指导](1)过去分词作定语的考查(2)活动类写作高频词汇

这方法是专为小组活动设计的。

[夯实基础]

(1)语法填空

①Do you think the traffic accident was caused by accident or by design?

②This building is designed for weddings and other celebrations and it?s beautiful.

③The new device is designed as an alternative for the old one.

(2)同义句改写

①This building designed for weddings and other celebrations is beautiful.(用过去分词短语作定语改写上题句②)

②Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer and each is designed to give them better cover from predators.

Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer,each designed to give them better cover from predators.(将划线部分改为独立主格结构)

3 consider v.仔细考虑;细想;认为;以为

[应试指导](1)后接非谓语动词的考查(2)写作高分句式:It is considered that...;sb. be considered +不定式

我认为这次机会非常重要。

After careful consideration,though,I decided on science as my main subject of study.

但是,经过仔细考虑,我选定理科作为学习的主要科目。(安徽·书面表达)

[夯实基础]

用consider的适当形式填空

(1)What a pity!Considering his ability and experience,he might have done better.

(2)I?ve always understood one should try to be considerate of other people.

(3)He said there should be careful consideration of the future role of the BBC.

(4)Everything taken into consideration,it?s practical.

4 wonder v.想知道;想弄明白(want to know);感到诧异(be surprised);n.惊讶;惊奇;惊异;惊叹;奇迹;奇观;奇事(surprise)

[应试指导]no wonder在交际用语中的考查

如果我们能团结如一家人,互相照顾,经常帮助那些需要帮助的人,我们就能创造奇迹。(福建·书面表达)

When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.

当我们正在考虑该做什么时,经理出来了。(广东·语法填空)

[夯实基础]

语法填空

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