2016湖南邵阳中考英语试题解析

2016湖南邵阳中考英语试题解析
2016湖南邵阳中考英语试题解析

邵阳市2016年初中毕业学业考试试题卷

英语

温馨提示:

(I)本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时量为90分钟,满分为120分。

(2)请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上。

(3)请你在答题卡上作答,答在本试卷上无效。

Ⅰ.听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计25分)

A)反应根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)

1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. I’m happy. C. The same to you.

2. A. I’m Li Ming. B. This is Li Mei. C. Lily is me.

3. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I do.

4. A. 9 days. B. 8 kilos. C. 10 yuan.

5. A. I’ll chat with you. B. Sure, it’s 542851369. C. QQ is useful.

B) 理解根据你听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。(共10小题,每小题1分)

听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。

6. Which sport does Rose like best, swimming, football or basketball?

A. Swimming.

B. Football.

C. Basketball.

7. What is Jim’s favorite sport?

A. Football.

B. Skating.

C. Swimming.

听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题。

8. How is the man going to Changsha?

A. By car.

B. By train.

C. By bus.

9. What time is it now?

A. 7:00.

B. 7:15.

C. 7:45.

听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。

10. What will John plan to do?

A. Go traveling.

B. Go shopping.

C. Go swimming.

11. Where are they going to spend their holidays?

A. Langshan.

B. Huangsang.

C. Nanshan.

12. Who is going there with John?

A. Alice.

B. Mary.

C. Helen.

听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。

13. Is Jack reading Yu Gong Moves a Mountain?

A. Yes, he is.

B. No, he isn’t.

C. Yes, he does.

14. What does the woman think of the story?

A. It’s interesting.

B. It’s a little silly.

C. It’s boring.

15. What does the story show us?

A. Anything is possible.

B. Anything is impossible.

C. Nothing is possible.

C) 笔录要点根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。(每空不超过3个单词,共5小题,每小题2分)

Ⅱ.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)

A)语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)21.—Uncle is coming by ____train tomorrow.

—Let’s go to ____railway station to meet him.

A. a; the

B. /; a

C. /; the

21.C

22. There are _____ students in our school.

A. hundreds

B. hundreds of

C. hundred of

22.B

23.—David,is that _____English dictionary?

—Yes, it is ____.It is new.

A. yours; my

B. your; my

C. your ; mine

23.C

24. We ____ for a picnic if it ____ rain this Sunday.

A. will go; doesn’t

B. will go ; won’t

C. go; doesn’t

24.A

25.—_______do you visit your grandfather?

—Once a week.

A. How many

B. How soon

C. How often

25.C

26. She said she hoped ____ her daughter.

A. to see

B. you to see

C. seeing

26.A

27.—Mum I clean the room now, Mom?

—No, ________.

A. you mustn’t

B. you needn’t

C. you can’t

27.B

28. One of my friends _____moved to America, I miss her so much.

A. has

B. have

C. are

28.A

29.—A new bridge _____in our hometown last year.

—Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.

A. is built

B. was built

C. built.

29.B

30.I have only two tickets of Kong Fu._____ you _____he can go with me.

A. Either; or

B. Neither; nor

C. Both; and

30.A

B)词语填空阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10 小题,每小题1分)

Last year Jeff left school. He came to Guangzhou to find a __31______. He went to one

company after another company. But no one wanted him. Then he had __32____money. He had to go back to his small town. _33_____he came to the station. He 34______ very sad and tried. It was very late at night and the station was __35____ of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the _36____ ticket, so he was happy.

At that time, a woman ___37___ a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to 38____ her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it more than he. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn’t know_39_____ to go. Just then and old man came and said, “Young man. I saw what you did to help the woman. I have a big company, I need a good young man like you. Would you like to ___40__for me?”

31. A. school B. work C. job

32. A. a little B. little C. few

33. A. Because B. So C. But

34. A. felt B. thought C. saw

35. A. filled B. some C. full

36. A. second B. last C. first

37. A. with B. in C. inside

38. A. lend B. buy C. sell

39. A. what B. where C. when

40. A. work B. study C. learn

31.C

32.B

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.A

III.阅读技能(五部分,共25小题,每小题2分,计50分)

A)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. If you like reading, you will never feel bored or tired.

Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book.

Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.

Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.

Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about.

Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?

41. According to the passage, reading can keep you bored and tired.

42. You can read a book almost everywhere.

43. If your reading skills improve, your schoolwork will become much better.

44. It is true that reading is out of date.

45. Good readers may become writers.

41.F

42.T

43.T

44.F

45.T

B)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)

China is a large country. The population is over 1.3 billion. It has a special culture with a very long history.

Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese families. Different foods have special meanings. The main difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market.

Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of ringing out the old and ringing in the new. It has special foods and traditions. For example, sweeping the floor before New Year’s Day sweeps away all the old year’s bad luck.

The Chinese zodiac(生肖), known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve cycle. Each year is named for an animal. These animals signs are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year that begins in 2016 is the year of the monkey.

Chinese is a complex(复杂的) language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and may even be older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak six other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects.

46. What’s the population of China?

A. Almost 4,000.

B. More than 1.3 billion

C. 12 million.

47. The underlined “dialects” probably means “__________” in Chinese.

A. 交际

B.对话

C.方言

48. According to the passage, what’s one of the main foods in China?

A. Tea

B. Rice

C. Meat

49. The year that begins in 2016 isn’t the year of the monkey, is it?

A. Yes, it is.

B. No, it isn’t.

C. I don’t know.

50. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Different foods have special meaning in Chinese culture.

B. Chinese is a popular language.

C. Chinese culture

46.B

47.C

48.B

49.A

50.C

C)阅读图表,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每题2分)

阅读下面图表,回答51-52题

51.When will Shanghai Disneyland start to open?

A. On June 16,2016

B. On June 22, 2016

C. On June 12,2016

52.If Mr. Mrs. Li and their 6-year –old son go to Shanghai Disneyland , they need to pay_____ .

A. 930 yuan

B. 1020 yuan

C. 650 yuan

阅读下面图片,回答53-55题

53. Who is the Chairman of Alibaba Group?

A. Lang Lang

B. Li Yundi

C. Ma Yun

54. What kind of the Noel Prize did Tu Youyou riceive?

A. Medicine

B. Literature

C. Physics

55. Where is Tu Youyou from?

A. America

B. Japan

C. China

51.A

52.B

53.C

54.A

55.C

D)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Long long ago, there was a man living in a village with his wife and two children. They had a hen. It laid a golden egg every day. The man sold the golden egg and the family lived a rich and comfortable life.

But the man was very greedy(贪婪的) . He wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time. So, he thought hard every day about how to achieve it and he got a plan at last . He decided to kill the hen and get all the eggs. He didn’t want to tell his wife about the plan because he wanted to give her a big surprise. He was so excited about his great plan . He even started to sing when he thought of the plan.

The next day when the hen laid a golden egg, the man couldn’t wait to take a knife and cut its body open. However, there was nothing but blood(血液) all around. There weren’t any eggs at all. He was very sad because he would not get even one egg now.

Their life used to be comfortable with one egg a day, but now their life changed a lot.

How silly he was!

56. How many children did the man have?

57. Had the man’s family lived a rich and comfortable life before he killed the hen?

58. Why did the man kill the hen?

59. What did the man get from the hen at last?

60. What do you think of the man in the passage?

56.The man had two children.

57.Yes, they had.

58. Because he was very greedy.

59.Nothing but blood all around.

60.He was greedy and silly.

E)阅读短文,根据短文内容,在表格中填入相应的信息。(每空不得超过三个词,共5小题,每小题2分)

Yang Jiang , the famous women writer and translator is well-know to us all.

She was born in Beijing in 1911,originally named yang Jiang ,As a boy she likes laughing ,Her parents let every daughter develop their character freely, which is rare at that time and even at present ,Jiang ,therefore , had a happy childhood in 1920s.

She graduated from university and went to Qinghua University as a postgraduate(研究生) in 1930s.there she met Qian Zhongshu ,they fell in love and married.

In 1940s , she stared to use the name Yang Jiang as her pen name . Since then she was commonly known as Madam Yang Jiang.

In 1950s , she worked for Peking University , and started to lean Spanish . She was the first to translate ”Don Quixote《唐吉坷德》” into Chinese.

She began to write short novels in 1980s.The novel The Old Wang 《老王》written in 1984 was selected as the passage in our middle school text book.

Besides , her famous works After Baptism《洗澡之后》and We Three《我们仨》also became a househould name in China.

Sorry to hear that Madam Yang died at Peking Union Medical College Hospital in Beijing , on May25,2016.

Such was Madam Yang , the best wife and the talentest woman ! Her legend is still

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