各种阀门的中英文对照
阀valve
阀板valve deck plate
阀板valve plate
阀板式活塞泵valve deck plate type piston pump 阀板式活塞泵valve plate type piston pump
阀瓣Disc
阀操纵杆valve operating rod
阀痤槽valve seat recess
阀挡valve grid
阀挡valve positioner
阀挡valve stop
阀导杆valve tail rod
阀导向器valve guide
阀盖bonnet
阀盖衬套bonnet bush
阀盖垫片bonnet gasket
阀杆stem
阀杆valve rod
阀杆valve spindle
阀杆端部尺寸Dimmension of valve stem end
阀杆环stem ring
阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut
阀杆填料stem packing
阀杆头部尺寸Dimension of valve stem head 阀簧valve spring
阀簧压板valve spring plate
阀控水锤泵valve-controlled hydraulic ram 阀框架valve yoke
阀门Valve
阀门传动装置valve bandle set
阀门和管件Valves and Fittings
阀门盘根valve packing
阀门手柄valve handle
阀盘disc
阀盘valve disc
阀片Disc
阀球valve ball
阀驱动臂valve driving arm
阀驱动臂valve motion arm
阀式活塞valve type piston
阀式活塞valve type bucket
阀室式活塞泵valve box type piston pump
阀室式活塞泵（美）valve pot type piston pump 阀抬起装置valve lifting device
阀体body
阀体valve body
阀箱valve box
阀箱valve cage
阀箱valve chest
阀箱；阀限位器valve guard
阀箱盖cover for valve box
阀箱盖valve box cover
阀箱式活塞泵（美）turret type piston pump
阀形活塞泵valve type piston pump
阀座Seat ring
阀座valve carrier
阀座valve seat(body seat)
阀座；阀盘valve seat
阀座环seat ring
阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve seat
法兰flange
法兰堵头blind flange
法兰端flange end
法兰接头flange joint
法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽）flange bolting
法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing
法兰面加工flange facing finish
法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves
翻板阀Flap
反冲盘Disc holder
反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve
反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve
放空阀emptying valve
放气阀air vent valve;vent valve
放气阀；排气阀air evacuation valve
放泄阀escape valve
分置阀室式活塞泵separate valve box type piston pump 分置阀室式活塞泵（美）side pot type piston pump
封闭式Seal type
浮动式球阀Float ball valve
浮球Ball float
浮球阀Float Valve
浮球式疏水阀Ball float steam trap
浮球式疏水阀Free Float Type Steam Trap
浮桶Bucket float
浮桶式疏水阀Open bucket steam trap
辅助（副）阀Auxiliary valves
负荷率Rate of load condensate
附加背压力Superimposed back pressure
复位弹簧Returnning spring
杠杆式Lever type
杠杆式安全阀Lever and weight loaded safety valve 杠杆式减压阀Lever reducing valve
高温阀门High temperature valve
高压阀门High pressure valve
格兰密封gland
隔离阀isolating valve
隔膜Diaphragm
隔膜阀diaphragm valve
隔膜式控制阀diaphragm operated comtrol valve 工作背压Operating back pressure
工作温度Operating temperature
工作温度Working temperature
工作压差Operting differential pressure
工作压力Operating pressure
工作压力Working pressure
公称通径Nominal diameter
公称压力Nominal pressure
固定式球阀Fixed ball valve
关闭压力Lockup pressure
关阀过冷度Subcooled temperature of close valve
关阀温度Closing valve temperature
管道安全阀Piping Safety Valves
过冷度Subcoold temperature
过流阀(或节流阀) Restrictor Valves
喉径Throat diameter
滑阀slide valve
滑阀式回转活塞泵rotary piston pump with slide gate 滑阀型转子泵eccentric rotary pump with sliding sleeve 环形阀annular valve
环形阀double beat valve
换向阀selector valve
换向阀shuttle valve
回转滑阀活塞泵piston pump with rotary gate
回座压力Re-seating pressure of a safety valve
活塞昵减压阀Piston reducing valve
活塞式阀piston valve
活塞式阀；柱塞式阀plunger valve
活塞式减压阀Piston reducing valve
减速阀Deceleration valves
减压比Pressure reducing ratio
减压阀pressure reducing valve
浆液阀Parallel Slide Valves
角阀Angle Valve
角阀isolation valve angle configuration
角式Angie type
角式节流阀Angle Throttle Valves
角式截止阀Angle Stop valves
铰链阀；片状阀flapper valve
节流阀throttle valve
节流阀choke valve
节流阀；节流throttle
结构长度Face-to-face dimension ;End-to-end dimension; Face-to-centre dimension
结构形式Type of construction
截止阀Globe valve
截止阀Shut-off Valve
截止阀；关断阀shut-off valve
截止式隔膜阀Globe diaphragm valve
紧张切断阀Emergeny Cut-off Valves
进气阀air intake valve
进水阀；进口阀门inlet valve
静态特性Static characteristics
静态特性偏差Static characteristics derivation
开阀过冷度Subcooled temperature of open valve 开阀温度Opening valve temperature
开启高度Lift
壳体试验Shell test
壳体试验压力Seal test pressure
空气阀门Air valves
快速排污阀Quick Draining Valves
类型Type
冷凝结水排量Cold condensate capacity
冷态试验差压力Cold differential test pressure
理论排量Theoretical flowing capacity
连接槽尺寸Dimension of connecting channel
连接尺寸Conncetion cimension
连接形式Type of connection
帘面积Curtain area
流道面积Flow area
流道直径Flow diameter
流量孔板flow orifice plate
流量控制阀flow control valve
流量特性Flow characteristics
流量特性偏差Flow characteristics derivation
漏汽量Steam loss
脉冲式疏水阀Impulse steam trap
密封面Sealing face
密封试验Seal test
密封试验压力Seal test pressure
明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves
明杆闸阀Outside screw stem rising through handwheel type gate valve 膜片Diaphragm
内压自封Pressure seat
逆止阀；止回阀check valve
逆止阀；止回阀non-return valve
逆止阀;止回阀;单向阀check valve
排放背压力Brilt-up back pressure
排放压力Relieving pressure
排灰阀Ash valves
排量系数Coefficient of discharge
排气阀air release valve
排气阀Exhaust valves
排气阀Vent Valve
排水阀Drainage valves
排水温度Temperature at discharging condensate 排污阀blowdown valve
排污箱(阀) Waste Valves
排渣闸阀Scum Gate Valves
盘阀moushroom valve
盘状阀plate valve
旁路阀by pass valve
配汽活塞阀缸套piston valve line
喷射阀injection valve
喷射阀sprayer valve
喷水阀spray water valve
频跳Chatter
平均阀Balance valves
平均式Balance type
平行式闸阀Parallel gate valve Parallel slide valve
启闭件Disc
启闭压差Blowdown of a safety valve
起始升程Commencement of lift
气动装置Pneumatic actuator
气阀摇臂valve arm
气－液动装置Pneumatic-hydraulic actuator
潜水电泵(排污泵) Submerged Motor Pumps
切断阀;截止阀block valve;shut-off valve;stop valve 切断式止回阀stop check valve
切换阀;多向阀changeover valve
球、球芯Ball
球阀Ball valve
球阀globe valve
球体Ball
全启式安全阀Fall lift safety valve
热凝结水排量Hot condensate capacity
入口隔离门suction isolating valve
塞子Plug
三通阀three-way isolating valve
三通阀three-way valve
三通式Three way type
上密封Back seat
上密封试验Back seal test
渗漏量Leckage
升降立式止回阀Vertical lift check valve
升降式止回阀Lift check valve
适用介质Suitable medium
适用温度Suitable temperature
手摇油泵(阀) Manual Oil Pumps Valves
疏水阀drain valve
双金属片式疏水阀Bimetal elements steam trap 双口排气球Double Opening Exhaust Valves
双联弹簧式安全阀Duplex safety valve
双闸板Double gate disc
双闸板平板闸阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves
水封闸阀Water Seal Gate Valves
水力喷射器(真空泵) Vacuum Pumps
伺服阀servovalve
填料Packing
填料垫Packing seat
填料函Stuffing
填料式旋塞阀Gland packing plug valve
填料箱Stuffing box
填料压盖Gland
通气阀breather valve
通气阀；呼吸器breather
通用阀门General valve
吐出阀；排出阀discharge valve
吐出阀限位器delivery valve guard
微启式安全阀Low lift safety valve
微阻缓闭止回阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 吻合度Percent of contact area
蜗轮传动蝶阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator 蜗轮传动装置Wormgear actuator
屋脊式隔膜阀Weir diaphragm valve
无阀泵valveless pump
无阀隔膜泵valveless diaphragm pump
无阀振动泵valveless vibration pump
无负荷漏汽量No-load steam loss
无负荷漏汽率Rate of no-load steam loss
吸（抽）气阀Aspirating valves
吸入阀suction valve
吸入阀限位器suction valve guard
先导式安全阀Pilot operated safety valve
先导式液压阀Pilot-operated reducing valve
相对静偏差Relative static characteristics derivation
相对流量特性偏差Relative flow characteristics derivation
相对压力特性偏差Relative pressure characteristics derivation 销轴Hinge pin
楔式闸阀Wedge gate valve
斜板式蝶阀Indined disc butterfly valve
泄料（放空，排污）阀Blowdown valves
泄压阀Decompression valves
泄压阀pressure release valve
泄压阀；安全阀relief valve
卸荷式减压阀Balanced reducing valve
型号Type Model
旋启多瓣式止回阀Multi-disc swing foot valve
旋启式止回阀Swing check valve
旋启双瓣式底阀Double disc swing foot valve
旋塞阀Cock
旋塞阀plug valve
压力（増压）阀Pressure valve
压力调节阀；压力控制阀pressure controlled valve
压力特性Pressure characteristics
压力特性偏差Pressure characteristics derivation 压力增长系数Pressure increasing ratio
摇杆Arm
液动装置Hydraulic actuator
液化气管件LPG Pipe Fitting
液下泵Under Water Pumps
液压执行器hydraulic actuator
仪表针形截止阀Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 溢流阀overflow valve
翼形阀；锥形阀wing valve
油封式旋塞阀Lubricated plug valve
有阀翼板double acting wing
有阀翼板wing with valve
有负荷漏汽量Load steam loss
有负荷漏汽率Rate of load steam loss
圆板阀；圆盘阀disc valve
圆盘式疏水阀Shemostatic team trap
圆柱齿轮传动装置Cylindrical gear actuator
圆锥齿轮传动装置Conical gear actuator
闸板Wedge disc
闸板式隔膜阀Wedge diaphragm valve
闸阀gate valve
闸阀sluice valve
针形阀Pintle valve ; Needle valve
真空破坏阀vacuum breaker valve
蒸汽疏水阀Automatic steam trap Trap
整定压力Set pressure
正向作用式减压阀Direct acting reducing valve 支架Yoke
直接载荷式安全阀Direct loaded safety valve 直接作用式减压阀Direct-acting reducing valve 直流式Y-globe type
直流式截止阀Oblique Stop Valve
直通单向阀inline check valve
直通单向阀straightway check valve
直通阀Throughway Valve
止回阀Check Valve
止回阀；回流阀reflux valve
制动阀Brake valves
中压阀门Middle pressure valve
钟形浮子式疏水阀Inverted bucket steam trap
钟形罩Inverted bucket
轴套Axis Guide
主阀Main valve
主要外形尺寸Prime out-form dimensions
主要性能参数Specifeca tion speeification
注液漏斗阀Priming Tundish Valve
柱塞阀Plunger valve
柱塞截止阀Plunger Globe Valve
柱塞型摆动阀rocking plunger valve
撞击手轮Impact handwheel
锥形阀；翼形阀conical valve
自动循环阀Automatic Recirculation Valve
组合阀Combination valves
最大过冷度Maximum subcoold temperature
最大流量Maximum flow rate
最大压差Maximum differential pressure
最低工作压力Minimum operating pressure
最高背压率Maximum rate of back pressure
最高工作背压Maximum operating back pressure 最高工作温度Maximum operating temperature 最高工作压力Maximum operating pressure
最高排水温度Maximum temperature at discharging 最高允许温度Maximum allwable temperature
最高允许压力Maximum allowable pressure
最小过冷度Minimum subcooled temperature
最小压差Minimum differntial pressure
暖通通风管计算
通风管道的设计 1.基本术语 （1）风量 通过圆形风管截面的风量计算方法： L=900лd2v（m3/h） 式中 d------风管的内径，m v------风速，m/s 通过矩形风管的风管计算方法： L=3600abv （m3/h） 式中 a、b------风管断面净宽和净高，m （2）风管系统阻力 风管系统阻力包括沿程摩擦阻力和局部阻力两部分，用公式表达为： ⊿P=⊿Pm+⊿Pj 式中⊿P-----系统总阻力，Pa ⊿Pm-----系统沿程摩擦阻力，Pa ⊿Pj-----系统局部阻力，Pa （3）系统沿程阻力计算 ⊿Pm=⊿pm·l 式中⊿pm-----为单位长度沿程阻力，Pa/m l-----管段的长度，m （4）系统局部阻力损失 式中⊿Pj=ξ·v2ρ/2 ξ------局部阻力系数 v------风管内该压力损失发生处的空气流速，m/s ρ------空气密度，kg/m3 2.“澳蓝”冷气机管道系统设计要点 （1）送风管的材料一般采用镀锌板（俗称白铁皮），也可采用玻璃钢、塑料风管等。 （2）送风口设置在实际需要降温的地方，风口设计风量即是以其要降温的地方所需的送风量，风口规格可根据风量与出风口速度来确定，送风口材质可采用铝合金制品或木质等其他制品，风口型式可根据实际情况采用多种形式，但推荐选直流型四面吹风单层或双层百叶，风口喉部平均流速控制在3-6m/s，推荐采用4-5 m/s的流速；在风口处建议加装风口调节阀以便于调节风量。 （3）送风管的规格一般采用假定流速的法进行设计，主风管的风速保持在6-8m/s，支风管4-5 m/s，系统末端管内的风速应保持在3-4 m/s。 （4）所设计的风管系统原则上要求既经济由能达到最低的系统风阻和噪声，使“澳蓝”冷气机送风量尽量达到最大。风管弯管的曲率半径一般不少于管道弯边宽的3/2倍，以减少系统阻力。 （5）根据“澳蓝”冷气机风压较低（70Pa-500Pa）的特点，，其送风系统的管道不宜设计过长，一般控制在25m-60m左右比较理想。 （6）所设计的管道应尽量走直线，避免不必要的拐弯和分支，以减少系统管道局部阻力损失。 （7）在平面布置上，能不用风管的场所就不用风管，必须使用风管的地方，尽量把风管设
常用管道、阀门、材料中英文名称对照
目录 1 管道组成件Piping component (1) 1.1 管子Pipe (1) 1.2 管件Fitting (2) 1.3 弯管Bend (3) 1.4 法兰Flange (FLG） (4) 1.5 垫片Gasket (GSKT) (5) 1.6 阀门Valve (6) 1.7 管道特殊件Piping Specialty (10) 1.8 端部连接End Connection (12) 1 管道组成件Piping component 1.1 管子Pipe 管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe 管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube 钢管steel pipe 铸铁管cast iron pipe 衬里管lined pipe 复合管clad pipe 碳钢管carbon steel pipe 合金钢管alloy steel pipe 不锈钢stainless steel pipe 奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe 铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe 轧制钢管wrought-steel pipe 锻铁管wrought-iron pipe 无缝钢管seamless (SMLS) steel pipe 焊接钢管welded steel pipe 电阻焊钢管electric-resistance welded steel pipe
电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe 螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe 镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe 热轧无缝钢管hot-rolling seamless pipe 冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless pipe 水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe 塑料管plastic pipe 玻璃管glass tube 橡胶管rubber tube 直管run pipe; straight pipe 1.2 管件Fitting 弯头elbow 异径弯头reducing elbow 带支座弯头base elbow k半径弯头long radius elbow 短半径弯头short radius elbow 长半径180°弯头long radius return 短半径180°弯头short radius return 带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand) 双支管弯头（形）double branch elbow 三通tee 异径三通reducing tee 等径三通straight tee 带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand) 异径三通（分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on outlet) 异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run) 带支座三通base tee 异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet) 异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head) 45°斜三通45° lateral 45°斜三通（支管为异径）45° lateral (reducing on branch) 45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run) 45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch) Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true “Y” 四通cross 等径四通straight cross 异径四通reducing cross
阀门及术语中英文对照
关键字：阀门 1.阀门种类术语 AngleStopValves角式截止阀 AngleThrottleValves角式节流阀 AngleTypeGlobeValves角式截止阀 ButterflyTypeNon-slamCheck蝶式缓冲止回阀ButterflyValveswithGearActuator蜗轮传动蝶阀 Cock二通 CQThreadBallValvesCQ螺纹球阀 DiaphragmValves隔膜阀 DoubleDiscFlatGateValves双闸板平板闸阀DoubleDiskParallelGateValves明杆平行式双闸板闸板DoubleOpeningExhaustValves双口排气球ElectricActuatedStopValves电动截止阀ElectricActuatedWedgeGateValves电动楔式闸阀ElectricDoubleDiskParallelGateValves电动平行式双闸板闸板EmergenyCut-offValves紧急切断阀 FreeFloatTypeSteamTrap浮球式疏水阀 FlangeBallValves法兰球阀 FlangeGateValves法兰闸阀 FlangeGlobeValves法兰截止阀 GaugeValves仪表阀 HardSealButterflyValves金属密封碟阀HighTemperaturePressurePowerStationGateValves高温高压电站闸阀HighTemperaturePressurePowerStationGlobeValves高温高压电站截止阀 LiftCheckValves升降式止回阀 LiftCheckValves升降式止回阀 LiningBallValves衬里球阀 LiningButterflyValves衬里碟阀 LiningCheckValves衬里止回阀 LiningCock衬里二通 LiningGlobeValves衬里截止阀 LiningT-CockValves衬里三通旋塞阀 LiquidIndicator液位计 LPGPipeFitting液化气管件 MagneticCo-operateGlobeValves磁耦合截止阀
(完整版)阀门专业术语中英文对照
1. 缩写词和代号 1.1 法兰结构形式及密封面代号 BL---Blind Flange 法兰盖 LF/SE---Lapped Joint Flange 对焊环松套法兰SO---Slip-On Welding Flange 带颈平焊兰 SW---Socket Welding Flange 承插焊法兰 Th---Thread Flange 螺纹法兰 WN---Welding Neck Flange 带颈对焊法兰 FF---All Flat Face 全平面 RF---Raised Face 突面 FM---Female Face 凹面 M---Male Face 凸面 T---Tongue Face 榫面 G---Groove Face 槽面 RJ---Ring Joint 环连接面 1.2 常用缩写词` 13Cr + STL---13Cr Trim with Stellited Seat DWD---Split Wedge Disc 楔形双闸板 MFR'S---Manufacturer's Standard 制造厂标准RWD---Resilient Wedge Disc 弹性闸板 13Cr阀芯带STL阀座 "ENP---Electroless Nickel Plating 镍磷硼合金镀层NBR---Nitrile-butadiene Ruber 丁腈橡胶Sch.No.---Schedule Number 管表号 Bana-N 丁钠橡胶 FE---Flanged End 法兰连接端 NPS---Nominal Pipe Size 管子公称尺寸（英制）STL---Stellited 硬质合金（钴－铬－钨合金） BB---Bolted Bonnet 螺栓连接的阀盖 FLG---Flange 法兰 NPT---National Pipe Taper Thread 60°锥管螺纹SWD---Solid Wedge Disc 楔形单闸板 BC---Bolted Cap 螺栓连接的阀帽 FS---Forged Steel 锻钢 NRS---Non-Rising Stem 暗杆 SW----Socket Weld 承插焊 BN---Bayonet 卡套连接 FWD---Flexible Wedge Disc 挠性楔形闸板 OS---Outside Screw 外螺纹 TB---Thread Bonnet 螺纹阀盖 BRZ---Bronze 青铜 GALV---Galvanized 镀锌 OS&Y---Outside Screw with Yoke 外螺纹带支架
阀门部件中英文对照
阀门部件中英文对照 阀 valve 阀板 valve deck plate 阀板 valve plate 阀板式活塞泵 valve deck plate type piston pump 阀板式活塞泵 valve plate type piston pump 阀瓣 Disc 阀操纵杆 valve operating rod 阀痤槽 valve seat recess 阀挡 valve grid 阀挡 valve positioner 阀挡 valve stop 阀导杆 valve tail rod 阀导向器 valve guide 阀盖 bonnet 阀盖衬套 bonnet bush 阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket 阀杆 stem 阀杆 valve rod 阀杆 valve spindle 阀杆端部尺寸 Dimmension of valve stem end 阀杆环 stem ring 阀杆螺母 Yoke bushing Yoke nut 阀杆填料 stem packing 阀杆头部尺寸 Dimension of valve stem head 阀簧 valve spring 阀簧压板 valve spring plate 阀控水锤泵 valve-controlled hydraulic ram 阀框架 valve yoke 阀门 Valve 阀门传动装置 valve bandle set 阀门和管件 Valves and Fittings 阀门盘根 valve packing 阀门手柄 valve handle 阀盘 disc 阀盘 valve disc 阀片 Disc 阀球 valve ball 阀驱动臂 valve driving arm 阀驱动臂 valve motion arm 阀式活塞 valve type piston 阀式活塞 valve type bucket 阀室式活塞泵 valve box type piston pump
暖通专业术语中英文对照词汇表
1. 热力学thermodynamics 2. 热源heat source 3. 热力学平衡状态thermodynamic equilibrium state 4. 稳态steady state 5. 非稳态unsteady state 6. 可逆过程reversible process 7. 不可逆过程irreversible process 8. 热力学第一定律first law of thermodynamics 9. 热力学第二定律second law of thermodynamics 10. 热力学第三定律third law of thermodynamics 11. 内能internal energy 12. 焓enthalpy 13. 熵entropy 14. 热量heat 15. 理想气体ideal gas 16. 相变change of phase 17. 汽化vaporization 18. 蒸发evaporation 19. 沸腾boiling 20. 沸点boiling point 21. 凝结condensation 22. 饱和状态saturation state
23. 饱和温度saturation temperature 24. 饱和压力saturation pressure 25. 饱和液体saturation liquid 26. 饱和蒸汽saturation vapor 27. 过饱和supersaturation 28. 湿蒸汽wet vapor 29. 过热superheat 30. 过热蒸汽superheated vapor 31. 过热度degree of superheat 32. 过冷subcooling 33. 过冷液体subcooled liquid 34. 气-液混合物liquid-vapor mixture 35. 干度quality 36. 冷凝点condensation point 37. 冷凝液condensate 38. 共沸混合物azeotropic mixture 39. 共沸性azeotropy 40. 共沸点azeotropic point 41. 凝固solidification 42. 熔化fusion 43. 熔点melting point 44. 升华sublimation
英文阀门名称大全
阀门大全（中英对照） 发帖人: 77鲜点击量: 1817 air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门 automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门 backlash valve 无游隙阀门 High temperature valve 高温阀门 hose valve 水带阀门 pipe manifold valves 管道汇集器阀门 pneumatic cylinder cock valve 风动汽缸排水阀阀门pneumatic positioner valve 气动阀门定位器 pneumatic sander valve 风动撒砂器阀门 quick opening valve 快开阀门 quick-opening gate valve 速启阀门 standby valve 应急阀门; 备用阀门 two selenoid 双螺管阀门 valve chest 阀门室 valve clearance 阀门间隙；阀余隙 valveman 阀门操作者 wash-out valve 清洗阀门 adjusting valve 调整阀, 调节阀 admission valve 进气阀; 进浆阀 air admission valve 进气阀 air bleed(ing) valve 排气阀; 排气嘴 air control valve 空调阀 air cylinder valve 气筒阀 air escape valve 泄气阀 air inlet valve (=air intake valve) 进气阀; 进风阀 air operated throttle motor 风动节流器, 风动节流阀马达 air pilot valve 空气导向阀 air pressure governor valve 风压调压阀 air relay valve 空气中继阀 air release valve (=air relief valve) 排气阀; 放空阀 air reversing valve 空气换向阀 air shut-off valve 空气关闭阀 air signal reducing valve 空气信号减压阀
暖通工程常用术语
暖通工程常用术语 舒适性空调：使空调房间满足人们生活的要求,以人体的舒适要求来控制房间的空气参数。 工艺性空调：又称恒温恒湿空调,使室内空气温度、湿度、气流速度、洁净度等参数控制在一定范围内,以满足生产工艺的要求。 制冷量:空调器进行制冷运行时,单位时间内,低压侧制冷剂在蒸发器中吸收的热量.常用单位为W或KW。 制热量：空调器进行热泵制热运行时（热泵辅助电加热器应同时运行）单位时间内送入密闭空间、房间或区域内的热量。 性能系数：制冷(热)循环中产生的制冷(热)量与制冷(热)所耗电功率之比为性能系数.制冷时称为能效比,用EER表示:制热时称为性能系数,用COP表示 制冷剂：制冷剂即制冷工质,是制冷系统中完成制冷循环的工作介质.制冷剂在蒸发器内吸取被冷却的对象的热量而蒸发,在冷凝器内将热量传递给周围空气或水而被冷凝成液休体.制冷机借助于制冷剂的状态变化,达到制冷的目的。 载冷剂：载冷剂是指在间接制冷系统中用以传送冷量的中间介质.载冷剂在蒸发器中被制冷剂冷却后,送到冷却设备冷却,吸收被冷却物体或环境
的热量,再返回蒸发器被制冷剂重新冷却,如此不断循环,以达到连续制冷的目的。 风机盘管：集中央空调系统中常用的换热设备,由肋片管和风机等组成,载冷剂流经风机盘管(管内)时与管处空气换热,使空气降温.风机盘管属于空气冷却设备。 压缩式制冷机：是由制冷压缩机、冷凝器、膨胀阀和蒸发器等四个主要部件组成，并用管道连接，构成一个封闭的循环系统。 制冷压缩机的形式：根据工作原理的不同，可分为容积型和速度型压缩机两类。水冷冷水机组:水冷冷水机组属于中央空调系统中的制冷机组部分,其载冷剂为水,称为冷水机组,而冷凝器的冷却为利用常温水的换热降温来实现,故称为水冷机组.与水冷机相对的称为风冷机组,风冷机组的冷凝器由与室处空气的强制通风换热达到冷却目的。 风冷式冷水机：是利用壳管蒸发器使水与冷媒进行热交换，冷媒系统在吸收水中的热负荷，使水降温产生冷水后﹐通过压缩机的作用使热量带到翅片式冷凝器，再由散热风扇散失到外界的空气中(风冷却) 冷却塔：借助空气使水得到冷却的专用设备,一般安装在楼房的顶部.在制冷、电力、化工等许多行业中,.从冷凝器等设备中排出的热的冷却水,都是经过冷却塔冷却后循环使用的。 VRV系统:是Variable Refrigerant Volume系统的简称，即制冷剂流量可变式系统。其形式为一组室外机，由功能机和恒速机，变频机组成。通过并联室外机系统，将制冷管通集中进入一个管道系统，可以方便地根据室内机的容量的匹配。 室内机有天花板嵌入式、挂壁式、落地式等。型式不同的室内单机可连接到一个制冷回路上，并可进行单独控制。室内单机最小容量为0.6KW，最大为3.75KW，室内机的容量可在室外机容量的50%到130%内调节。
阀门中、英文对照表
阀门valve lead; valve 阀门扳手valve key 阀门操纵程序valve management program 阀门尺寸valve size 阀门的研磨grinding-in of valve 阀门垫圈valve washer 阀门定位器pneumatic servo; valve positioner 阀门定位伺服回路valve positioning servo loop 阀门杆valve lever 阀门杆导路guide for the valve rod 阀门钢valve steel 阀门活塞valve piston 阀门间隙valve clearance 阀门键valve key 阀门开度valve opening 阀门控制valve control 阀门控制机构valve control mechanism 阀门密封valve seal 阀门磨床valve grinding machine 阀门碰撞knocking of the valve 阀门切换型蓄热式heat accumulating type of shift change 阀门升程valve lift 阀门式给水栓gate-type hydrant 阀门式消防龙头gate-type hydrant 阀门室valve box 阀门手轮valve handle 阀门铣床valve milling machine 阀门箱valve box 阀门型式valve type 阀门座valve seat 回答者：llyshirley - 举人五级3-21 11:16 adjusting valve 调整阀, 调节阀 admission valve 进气阀; 进浆阀 agitating valve 搅拌桨 air valve (空)气阀 air admission valve 进气阀 air bleed(ing) valve
中英文阀门对照表
1-01 自动阀门 Self-acting valve 依靠介质本身的能力而自行动作的阀门 1-02 驱动阀门 Actuanted valve 借助手动、电力、液压或气压来操纵的阀门 2-01 闸阀 Gate valve,slide valve 启闭件（闸板）由阀杆带动，沿阀座密封面做升降运动的阀门 2-02 平行式闸阀Parallel gate valve,parallel slide valve 闸板的两侧密封面相互平行的闸阀 2-03 楔式闸阀 Wedge gate valve 闸板的两侧密封面成楔状的闸阀 2-04 升降杆式闸阀 Outside screw stem rising through handwheel type gate valve 阀杆做升降运动，其传动螺纹在体腔外部的闸阀 2-05 旋转杆式闸阀Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve 阀杆作旋转运动,其传动螺纹在体腔内部的闸阀 2-06 快速启闭闸阀 Quick open-and-close gate valve 阀杆既作旋转又作升降运动的闸阀 2-07 缩口闸阀Contraction cavity gate valve 阀体内的通道直径不同,阀座密封面处的直径小于法兰连接处的直径的闸阀 2-08 平板闸阀Flat gate valve 这种类型的闸阀有带导流孔和不带导流孔之分.带导流孔的平板闸阀能通球清管,不带导流孔的平板闸阀只能用作管路上的启闭装置 3-01 蝶阀 Butterfly valve 启闭件(蝶板)绕固定轴旋转的阀门 3-02 中线蝶阀Center line-type butterfly valve 蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)位于阀体的中心线和蝶板的密封截面上的蝶阀 3-03 单偏心蝶阀Single-eccentric center butterfly vale 蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)位于阀体的中心线上且与蝶板密封面形成一个尺寸偏置的蝶阀 3-04 双偏心蝶阀Double-eccentric center butterfly valve 蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)与蝶板密封截面形成一个尺寸偏置,并与阀体中心线形成另一个尺寸偏置的蝶阀 3-05 三偏心蝶阀Three-eccentric center butterfly valve 蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)与蝶板密封面形成一个尺寸偏置,并与阀体中心线形成另一个尺寸偏置;阀体密封面中心线与阀座中心线(即阀体中心线)形成一个角偏置的阀门 4-01 旋转阀 Rotary valve 启闭件沿阀座密封曲面轴心作相对旋转运动的阀门 4-02 球阀 Ball valve 启闭件(球体)绕垂直于通路的轴线旋转的阀门 4-03 浮动球阀 Float ball valve 球体不带有固定轴的球阀 4-04 固定球球阀Fixed ball valve 球体带有固定轴的球阀 4-05 弹性球球阀Flexible ball valve 球体上开有弹性糟的球阀 4-06 旋塞阀Cock,plug 启闭件(塞子)绕其轴线旋转的阀门 4-07 紧定式旋塞阀Clampyte plug valve 塞体内不带填料,塞子与塞体密封面的密封依靠拧紧旋塞下面的螺母来实现的旋塞阀 4-08 填料式旋塞阀Cland packing plug valve 采用填料密封的旋塞阀
阀门及配件的中英文对照较全
阀门英文对照 Handle Nut 手柄螺母 Handle Sleeve 手轮套管 Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀 High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hoop 卡箍 Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金 High tem perature steel 高温钢 Hand-operated valves 手动阀 Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀 Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀 Hex Hut 手轮螺帽 Hydraulic Hand Gun 手动液压加注枪 Identification Plate 铭牌Integral Seat 整体阀座 Indicator 指示环Indicator Plug 指示塞 ISO flange dimensions ISO 法兰尺寸ISO bolt circle ISO 螺栓外径 Inside theread 内螺纹 Inspection And Test 检验和试验 Lifting Eye Bolt 吊眼螺栓 Lower Stem 下部阀杆 Lower Bearing 下部轴承 Lower Bushing 下部衬套 Liner 衬垫 lug style 吊耳式（蝶阀） Locking Device 锁定装置 Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀 Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀 Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀 Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀 Lining Cock 衬里二通 Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀 Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀 Liquid Indicator 液位计 LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件 Low tem perature steel 低温钢 Limit valves 限位阀 Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀 Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀 Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀 Lining Cock 衬里二通 Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀 Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀
阀门中英文对照表
阀门中英文对照表 汉语术语英文 CQ螺纹球阀CQ Thread Ball Valves L形三通式L-pattern three way T形三通式T-pattern three way 安全阀Safety valve 暗杆闸阀Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve 百叶窗;闸板shutter 百叶窗式挡板louver damper 摆阀式活塞泵ng gate piston pump 保温式Steam jacket type 报警阀alarm valve 报警阀;信号阀;脉冲阀sentinel valve 背压调节阀back pressure regulating valve 背压率Rate of back pressuec 本体阀杆密封body stem seal 波纹管阀Bellows valves 波纹管密封阀bellow sealed valve 波纹管密封式Bellows seal type 波纹管平衡式安全阀Bellows seal balance safety valve 波纹管式减压阀Bellows reducing valve 波纹管式减压阀Bellows weal reducing valve
薄膜thin film 薄膜;隔膜diaphragm 薄膜式减压阀Diapjragm reducing valve 薄型闸阀Thin Gate Valves 不封闭式Unseal type 槽车球阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves 颤振Flutter 常闭式Normally closed type 常开式Normally open type 超低温阀门Cryogenic valve 超高压阀门Super high pressure valve 超过压力Overpressure of a safety valve 衬胶隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm 衬胶截止阀rubber lined globe valve 垂直板式蝶阀Vertical disc type butterfly valve 磁耦合截止阀Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves 带补充载荷的安全阀Supplementary loaded safety valve 带辅助装置的安全阀Assisted safety valve 单阀碟双面平行密封闸阀parallel single disk gate valve单口排气阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单向阀Non-return Valve 单闸板Single gate disc
阀门大全(中英对照)
阀门大全（中英对照） air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门 automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门backlash valve 无游隙阀门 High temperature valve 高温阀门hose valve 水带阀门 pipe manifold valves 管道汇集器阀门 pneumatic cylinder cock valve 风动汽缸排水阀阀门 pneumatic positioner valve 气动阀门定位器 pneumatic sander valve 风动撒砂器阀门 quick opening valve 快开阀门 quick-opening gate valve 速启阀门standby valve 应急阀门; 备用阀门two selenoid 双螺管阀门 valve chest 阀门室 valve clearance 阀门间隙；阀余隙valveman 阀门操作者 wash-out valve 清洗阀门 adjusting valve 调整阀, 调节阀admission valve 进气阀; 进浆阀 air admission valve 进气阀 air bleed(ing) valve 排气阀; 排气嘴air control valve 空调阀 air cylinder valve 气筒阀 air escape valve 泄气阀 air inlet valve (=air intake valve) 进气阀; 进风阀 air operated throttle motor 风动节流器, 风动节流阀马达 air pilot valve 空气导向阀 air pressure governor valve 风压调压阀 air relay valve 空气中继阀 air release valve (=air relief valve) 排气阀; 放空阀 air reversing valve 空气换向阀 air shut-off valve 空气关闭阀 air signal reducing valve 空气信号减压阀air slide valve 空气分配阀 air starting (control) valve 空气起动(控制)阀 air straining check valve 空气滤尘止回阀 air valve 空气阀 air vent valve 气动调压阀, 排气阀air-actuated direction valve 气动控制换向阀 air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门 air-operated valve 气动换向阀 air-vacuum proportional valve 空真比例阀 air-vacuum two way valve 空真二位阀 alarm valve 报警阀 aligned grid valve 栅极中点校直的电子管阀 Allan valve 阿伦滑阀 altitude valve 【航空】高度阀(航空发动机汽化器的可调整阀) ammonia valve 【工】氨阀 angle back-pressure valve 背压角阀angle globe valve 折角球形阀 angle stop valve 弯形止阀, 折角止阀 angle valve 角阀 angle water valve 折角水阀 annular ring valve 环形阀; 环状阀anti-g valve 【航空】防超重活门, 抗重力阀 application pilot valve 作用导阀application valve 作用阀, 控制阀ashpan blower valve 灰盘吹风阀Askania valve 射流管阀 atmos valve (=atmospheric valve) 大气阀, 空气阀; 放空阀 autocontrol valve 自动控制阀automatic air valve 自动空气阀automatic brake valve 自动制动阀automatic control valve 自动控制阀automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门
HVAC 专业术语(暖通空调专业英文缩写词)
1 编制目的 为了在工程设计文件中正确使用英文缩写词和理解英文词表达的函义，特编制本文件。 2 适用范围 英文缩写词可以在英文注释的专业图纸和设计文件中使用。中文注释的图纸和文件除特殊情况外一般不采用。 3 注意事项 3.1 在绘制工程设计图纸时，英文缩写词一律采用大写字母。 3.2 编制设计标准和设计文件时，除国家、机关、学会、工程单位等名称需采用大写字母的缩写词外，其余均应优先采用小写字母的缩写词，没有小写字母的缩写词时，再采用大写字母的缩写词。 顺序号缩写词英文全文及中文涵义 A 1 a absorption 吸收（作用） 2 A ① ammeter 安培计、电流计 ② ampere 安培 ③ assembly 装配，组合，成套设备，机组，部件 3 AAC acoustical-absorption coefficient 吸音系数 4 AACC American Automatic Control Council 美国自动控制委员会 5 A.A.F American Air-Filter Co. 美国空气过滤器公司 6 AB anchor bolt 地脚螺栓 7 ABA1 American Boiler & Affiliated Industries
美国锅炉和附属设备制造厂商协会 8 abb abbreviation 缩写,简体 9 abr abridgement 简介、简述 10 abs ① absolute 绝对的 ② absorption 吸收 顺序号缩写词英文全文及中文涵义 11 A.B.S American Bureau of Standards 美国标准局 12 ABS.H absolute humidity 绝对湿度 13 ABS.T absolute temperature 绝对温度 14 a.c absorption coefficient 吸收系数 15 AC ① air condenser 空气冷凝器 ② air cooling 空气冷却 ③ alternating current 交流电 16 A/C ① air condition (-ing,-ed,-er) 空调（机） ② air compressor 空气压缩机 17 acc accessories 附件，零件，附属设备 18 ACR automatic controller
各类阀门中英文对照
CQ螺纹球阀ＣQ Tｈread Baｌl Valvｅs L形三通式L-patterｎthree ｗay T形三通式Ｔ-pａtｔｅｒn thｒee way 安全阀Safety vaｌve 暗杆闸阀Inside sｃreｗnonrisｉng sｔｅｍtype gａte ｖalｖe 百叶窗; 闸板ｓhuｔtｅr 百叶窗式挡板ｌouveｒdamper ?摆阀式活塞泵ｓwingｇａte pｉstｏn pｕｍｐ 保温式Stｅam jacｋｅt tｙpe 报警阀alarm vaｌvｅ?报警阀; 信号阀;脉冲阀seｎtinｅlｖａlve 背压调节阀bacｋpｒessurｅregulａtｉng vａlve ?背压率Ratｅｏf bacｋpｒｅｓsure ?本体阀杆密封ｂody stem seａl ?波纹管阀Bellows vaｌveｓ 波纹管密封阀bellｏｗseaｌed ｖalｖｅ?波纹管密封式Bellows seaｌtyｐe 波纹管平衡式安全阀Bｅllowｓｓeal baｌａｎce safｅty vaｌve 波纹管式减压阀Ｂellows redｕｃing vaｌve 波纹管式减压阀Ｂellｏws ｗeaｌｒeduciｎg valve ?薄膜tｈin film 薄膜；隔膜diaphｒagm ?薄膜式减压阀Ｄiapｈｒagm reducinｇvalve ?薄型闸阀Thin Gate Vaｌves 不封闭式Unseal type 槽车球阀Tａnk LｏrryＢａllＶaｌｖes ?颤振Ｆlｕtｔｅr ?常闭式Noｒmａlly ｃloｓeｄｔｙpe 常开式Ｎormaｌｌy ｏｐen ｔype 超低温阀门Crｙｏｇeniｃvalve 超高压阀门Sｕper ｈigh ｐressure valve ?超过压力Ｏｖｅrpreｓｓure of a ｓａfeｔｙvalvｅ 衬胶隔膜阀rubbeｒlined ｄiaphragｍ?衬胶截止阀rubber ｌinｅｄgｌoｂe valｖe ?垂直板式蝶阀Ｖertical disc type bｕttｅｒflｙvalｖｅ?磁耦合截止阀Mａｇnｅtic Co－operatｅＧlobｅValves 带补充载荷的安全阀Suｐｐleｍｅntary loａded safｅｔy valve ?带辅助装置的安全阀Ａssisted safety valvｅ?单阀碟双面平行密封闸阀parａllel ｓｉngle diｓｋｇatｅvalve ?单口排气阀SｉngleＯpeninｇExhaｕst Valvｅｓ?单向阀Ｎon-retｕrnＶａlve ?单闸板Sｉngle gaｔe dｉsc 单闸板平板闸阀SｉｎgleＤｉsc Fｌａt GaｔｅVaｌves 弹簧薄膜式减压阀Spring ｄiaｐｈragｍreｄucing valｖe ?弹簧式安全阀Diｒｅcｔｓpring loadｅｄｓafｅtｙvalve ?弹簧座Sprinｇplａｔｅ 弹性闸板Flexible gａte disc 当量计算排量Eqｕivａlenｔｃalｃulａｔed capａciｔy ?挡板damper 导阀Ｐilot vａｌｖe ?导向套Valｖe guiｄe disc guiｄe ?低温阀门Ｓub-ｚｅｒｏvalve 低压阀门Lowｐreｓｓure valve ?底阀bottomｖalve 底阀Ｆｏot valｖe ?电磁动装置Eleｔroｍagnｅｔic actuator ?电磁阀ｍagnetic valｖｅ 电磁阀soleｎoid ｖalve 电磁－液动装置Ｅletro magnetiｃhyｄraｕｌｉｃactuatoｒ 电动阀mortｏr opｅｒaｔed valve 电动阀ｍotoriｚed valve 电动截止阀Eleｃtric Ａｃtuaｔed Sｔop Vａlves 电动平行式双闸板闸板EｌeｃtrｉｃＤouｂle Dｉsk Pａｒaｌｌel Gaｔe Vａlves 电动楔式闸阀Elｅcｔric Aｃtuａｔed Wｅdge Gate Vａlves 电动装置Ｅleｃｔrｉｃactｕator
暖通专业词汇中英文对照
暖通专业词汇中英文对照(一） AHU: air handling unit 空调箱 air conditioning load空调负荷 air distribution气流组织 air handling unit 空气处理单元 air shower 风淋室 air wide pre.drop空气侧压降 aluninum accessaries in clean room 洁净室安装铝材as-completed drawing 修改竣工图 ayout 设计图 blass stop valve 铜闸阀 canvas connecting termingal 帆布接头 centigrade scale 摄氏温度 chiller accessaries 水冷柜机排水及配料 chiller asembly 水冷柜机安装工费 chiller unit 水冷柜机基础 clean bench 净化工作台 clean class 洁净度 clean room 洁净室无尘室 correction factor修正系数 dcc dry cool units 干盘管 district cooling 区域供冷
direct return system异程式系统 displacement ventilation置换通风 drawn No.图号 elevation立面图 entering air temp进风温度 entering water temp进水温度 fahrenheit scale 华氏温度 fan coil unit 风机盘管 ffu fan filter units 风扇过滤网组 final 施工图 flow velocity 流速 fresh air supply 新风供给 fresh air unit 新风处理单元 ground source heat pump地源热泵 gross weight 毛重 heating ventilating and air conditioning 供热通风与空气调节hepa high efficiency pariculate air 高效过滤网 high efficiency particulate air filters高效空气过滤器horizontal series type水平串联式 hot water supply system生活热水系统 humidity 湿度 hydraulic calculation水力计算