上海中考英语首字母阅读10篇

上海中考英语首字母阅读10篇
上海中考英语首字母阅读10篇

A great night in the

There can be few more beautiful places in China to see Peking Opera

theater you can imagine what it was like for an imperial (皇家的) family to

watch a show h___93______ of years ago.

On the stage in front of me is a man in colored face paint singing,

dancing and performing acrobatics (杂耍). I am watching 18 Arhats (罗汉) Fighting the Monkey King. It is the first time I have s___94____ Peking Opera. I am amazed by the energy of the performances.

I can o__95____ understand a little of what I am hearing and seeing because I don’t speak Chinese. I just sit back and w__96_____ the graceful movements of the actors in their beautiful costumes.

Peking Opera is d___97_____ from Western Opera. In Western Opera, the singing is more important. Peking Opera combines (结合) dancing, acting and acrobatics. But I am not a fan of the singing. The sound reminds me of cats screaming (尖叫).

It is sad that young people in China are losing interest in Peking Opera. It is full of Chinese

culture and h__98______. If it is lost, it will be a shame not just for China but also for the rest of the world.

3

Athletes(运动员)at international events like the Olympic Games work hard to i__92____ their results. With the proper training, they can break records set at previous events. It is always exciting to watch someone win a race, e___93____ if they are the fastest runner in the world.

In recent years, however, it has been d__94_____ that some athletes use illegal drugs(违禁药品)to help them achieve better results. Without such drugs, many of these athletes wouldn't win their events.

At the Asian Games in 1994, 11 athletes returned their medals after tests p__95_____ they had taken illegal drugs. They included seven swimmers, two canoeists, one cyclist and one hurdler. All of them were banned(禁止)from international competitions for two years.

There are t__96_____ main groups of drug that athletes can take to make their results better. These are anabolic steroids(合成类固醇)and stimulants.(兴奋剂)Long-distance runners and swimmers use stimulant to stop t___97____ from feeling tired.

There are three r__98_____for not using illegal drugs. First, many drugs are harmful to health. Second, the athletes will be banned after using them. The final is that they give athletes unfair advantages.

4.

Many people go to school for education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a s 92 so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. No one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he k 93 , cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, m 94 more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.

It is always more important to know how to study by o 95 than to remember some facts or formula(公式). It is quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in working out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton And Galileo didn’t get everything from school. But they were all so s 96 . They invented so many things for the people. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not t 97 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions a 98 they read and they did thousands of experiments.

5

As wonderful as memory is, it isn’t always perfect. Sometimes

you f 92 the name of somebody you just met or where you put your

shoes. It’s also typical (典型的) for people to forget more things

as they grow o 93 .

But some memory problems are serious, such as when a person has

amnesia (健忘症).An injury to the head and brain can cause trouble

with a person’s m 94 . Some people who recover from brain

injuries need to learn old things all over again, like how to talk or tie their shoes. That’s why it’s so important to protect your head by w 95 your seat belt in the car and wearing a helmet (头盔) when you skate, ride your bike or skateboard (滑板).

Most memory p 96 affect older people, so what can you do for your memory if you’re 18, not 88? In a 97 to remembering to wear your helmet, use your brain! By doing challenging (挑战性的) activities, like reading and doing puzzles, you can exercise your b 98 so you’ll be remembering great memories for many years to come!

6

Pansy wanted to write an article on detectives for the school newspaper. Detective Ken told her about a r____92___ case that he dealt with. Mr. Jones was a very rich man who lived alone and enjoyed collecting things. He p____93____ a vase for 300,000 dollars. He showed it to only two people----his friends Jill and Jenny. But one night his vase was stolen. Mr Jones reported the theft. Detective Ken went to his house to look for clues. He found a black pearl earring near the open safe and outside the open window of the room there was a lot of mud on the ground, but inside the room the carpet was s______94____ clean. He also noticed Jill wearing a black pearl necklace---but no earrings. He interviewed Jill and Jenny. They both denied stealing the vase and Jill admitted the earring was h___95___. Detective Ken didn’t jump to conclusions b____96____ he needed proof to find out the guilty. F___97______, he knew that Mr Jones stole his own vase in order to let the insurance company to pay him 300.000 dollars. Mr Jones also stole Jill’s earring to make sure that Jill would go to jail i_____98___ of him.

7

If you have to choose a “ Person of the Year “ for 2005, who will you pick? For many of us, the choice might not be a person at all. It would be Mother Nature.

While the world was s____92____getting over the Indian tsunami (海啸) December 2004, Mother Nature went on s____93____ her power throughout 2005.

From July to October, about seven typhoons hit China’s coastal are. In August, the US was h____94____ with its worst-ever natural disaster, Hurrican Katrina. In early October, an earthquake in Pakistan killed more than 70,000 people.

Mother Nature was trying to give us a message: humans should be r____95____ for the earth. She was just fighting back.

It is we humans who burn coal a____96____ oil to make huge amount of greenhouse gases, which cause global warming.

It is we humans who cut forests and fill marshes (湿地) to make space for buildings. This leaves fewer trees and l____97____ to keep flods (洪水) from rushing to towns and cities.

We need to work out hard to ease Mother Nature’s anger, or we’ll see more years of disasters. For example, we can start to use l____98____ electricity. Turn off lights, TVs and computers when we’re not using them. We can plant trees. One new tree a year from each of us can make a

forest. Forests not only hold floods, they also take in greenhouse gases.

8

When teenagers ask for cell phones (手机) or MP3 players, schools say they cause cheating (作弊) and make students listen less c____92____ in class. So some

schools in UK drive these things out of schools. I____93____ students

bring them to school, the teachers will take these things away if they are

found. Some other schools let students bring cell phones, but they must

t____94____ them off and don’t let teachers see them during school

hours, even lunch time or b____95____ classes.

School officials say it is to keep students focusing on (集中注意力于…….) studies and to make cheating less. “We know that parents want their children to have cell phones after school or as they go to work. We just don’t want students to use them to district (使…...混乱) the c____96____,” said Terry Locke, from Chandler Unified District.

Many teachers are happy about this and they agree to this idea. “I think this idea is very good. In my class before, I often told my students to turn the phone off and put the MP3 players away. I said many times every day. So I am h____97____ about this idea,”Chris Campbell, a teacher from Phoenix, said.

But some parents are angry they can’t get in touch with their kids if they don’t take cell phones with them. Students also have different ideas. Some agree, and o____98____ don’t. What do you think?

9

About ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays working at a museum. Life was 92 h______for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick in bed. I was wondering if I would be able to go on with my study the next term.

One day while I was working, I saw an old man come in with a little girl in a wheelchair(轮椅). As I looked closer at this girl, I 93 f______ that she had no arms or legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she also had a hat on.

As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was busy with my work. I turned my head 94 t_______ the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the 95 p_____, largest smile I have ever seen.

96.S______ her handicap(生理缺陷)was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile almost gave me a better understanding of what life is all 97 a______. She took me from a poor, unhappy 98c__________ student and brought me into her world of smiles, love and warmth.

10

During his first year in the classroom, a teacher had two students named Johnny. One is a happy child, an excellent student, and a very good boy. The other Johnny s 92 much of his time goofing off (混日子), and he never studied very hard.

When the Parent Teacher Association (PTA) held its first meeting of the year, a mother came up to this teacher and said, “How’s my son, Johnny, getting a

93 ?” He thought she was the mom of the b94 student of the two and replied, “I can’t tell you how much I enjoy him. I’m so glad he’s in my class.”

The next day the problem child came to the teacher and said, “My mom told me

what you said about me last night. I haven’t ever had a teacher who wanted me in his class.” That day he

c 95 his homework carefully an

d handed it in th

e next morning. A few weeks later, the “problem” Johnny had become one o

f his teacher’s h96 workin

g students and one of his best friends. This child’s l97 was turned around all because he was mistakenly identified as a good student.

Not every lazy boy or girl could be motivated (激发) by a s 98 compliment (赞美) from a teacher, of course, but there is something here that applies to all kids: A little encouragement can go a very long way.

上海中考英语真题试卷(含答案)

2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分,考试时间100分钟) 考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1.__________ 2. __________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A) A dog.B) A cat.C) A rabbit.D) A bird. 8. A) In France.B) In Britain.C) In Italy.D) In Germany. 9. A) At 6:30.B) At 7:00.C) At 7:30.D) At 8:00.

10. A) Sam.B) Judy.C) Kitty.D) Eddie. 11. A) Spring.B) Summer.C) Autumn.D) Winter. 12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her.B)Because she had a terrible dream. C) Because her dad woke her up.D) Because the street was too dark. 13. A) Walking to his office.B) Looking for a flat. C) Taking some pictures.D) Decorating his bedroom. 14. A) How to make movies.B) How to read novels. C) How to learn English.D) How to talk with foreigners. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum. 16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked. 17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy. 18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games. 19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s. 20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive

上海中考英语真题(附详细解析答案)

2017年上海市中考英语试卷 I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)1. 1.2.3.4.5.6.. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) 7.A.Pink. B.Blue. C.White. D.Brown. 8.A.For one week. B.For one year. C.For two weeks. D.For two years. 9.A.By making a call.B.By sending an email.C.By writing a letter.D.By leaving a message.

10.A.On Monday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.D.On Friday. 11.A.To visit China. B.To try something new. C.To make friends. D.To learn something easy. 12.A.Work on her project. B.Go to the school dance. C.Take a physics exam. D.Meet her dance teacher. 13.A.In a hotel. B.In a bookshop. C.In a cinema. D.In a classroom. 14.A.The food. B.Their car. C.The supermarket. D.Their house. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15.判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T“表示,不符合的用“F“表示 15.Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant. 16.Once,Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17.The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived. 18.There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day. 19.The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20.Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.

上海市中考英语首字母填空练习 附详解

上海市中考英语首字母填空练习 首字母填空类短文题是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一,这种题难度相对较大,考生失分现象很严重。 主观型首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整,使文章连贯。学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后难,再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑,最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴,它考查的范围极广,可以是英语知识的方方面面,还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来,并且单词形式合理,符合语法规范,符合短文需要。下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧: 1. 通读短文知大意,看整体全面了解 与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样,首先要通读短文,了解文章的大意。每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。因此通读全文时要一气呵成,只要能了解短文的大意即可,细节不理解可以跳过。因此,在解题之前通读一遍短文,目的是对文章有个全面的了解,弄清其中心思想和大意。 2. 复读短文抓信息,前后照应巧猜词 在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文,目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头(一般不设空)和结尾,它们能提供主要的信息,帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。在阅读过程中,要注意上、下文的关系,这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。另外,要学会跳读,即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式,待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。有些短文填空题,有时出现约3%~5% 的生词是很正常的,这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测,来确定它的词义。 3. 反复推敲多分析,慎重答题讲技巧 再次通读短文,对留空的句子进行全面的分析,看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读,要留心找出关键词、短语或句子,还要结合所给首字母的提示,进行填写,并注意单词的正确形式。 4. 认真复查全文,把握整体和词形 做完以后,再认真读一遍,检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符,文章是否通顺,前后是否呼应,有无句型结构及语法错误。从实际中看,很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词,但是,问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上。比如填q ,要求填写quickly ,而多数考生只知道填写quick ,忽略了词性问题。因此,深思熟虑很重要。 通过以上对首字母填空类型题的讲解,同学们一定对这类题型有了更多的了解,掌握了此类题的考点和做题的技巧后,给同学们准备了以下的练习题,请同学们及时巩固学习内容。

上海初中英语带音标词汇表

初中英语教学基本词汇表 说明: 1.本词汇表包括表(一)(单词)及表(二)(词组)。要求掌握读音、拼写并正确运用。 2.本词汇表是以《课程标准》为依据,并兼顾上海市二期课改英语学科的新教材,即《英语》(牛津上海版)和《英语》(新世纪版)而确定的。 3.人称代词、数词和冠词不在本词汇表范围内。 表(一)单词(Words) A able [?e?bl]adj.能够;有能力的ability[??b?l?t?]n.能力;才能about[??ba?t]prep.关于 adv.大约;到处;四处 above[??b?v]prep.在……上面abroad [??br?:d]adv.在国外accept[?k?sept]v.接受;认可accident[??ks?d?nt]n.车祸,事故;意外的事 accurately[??kj?r?tl?]adv.精确地achieve[??t?i:v]v.得到;实现across[??kr?s]prep.穿过;横过act[?kt]v.扮演;表演n.行动active[??kt?v]adj.积极的;主动的activity[?k?t?v?t?]n.活动 actor[??kt?]n.男演员 actress[??ktr?s]n.女演员 add[?d]v.加上 addition[??d???n]n.加;增加address[??dres]n.地址 adopt[??d?pt]v.采用,采纳;收养advantage[?d?v?nt?d?]n.有利条件;优势;优点 advertisement[??dv??ta?zm?nt] n.广告 advice[?d?va?s]n.劝告;忠告afford[??f?rd, ??ford]v.担负得起……的费用;抽得出(时间)afraid[??fred]adj.害怕;担心Africa[??fr?k?]n.非洲 after[?ɑ:ft?] prep.在……之后,在……后面adv.在后;后来conj.在……之后afternoon [?ɑ:ft??nu:n]n.下午again[??ɡen, ??ɡe?n] adv.再一次,再;又 against[??ɡenst]prep.反对 age[e?d?]n.时代;年龄 aged[?e?d??d]adj.有……之年岁的agent[?e?d??nt]n.代理人 ago [??ɡ??]adv.以前 agree[??ɡri:]v.同意;应允ahead[??hed]adv.在前 aim[e?m]n.目的v.瞄准 air[e?(r)]n.空气;大气 air-conditioner[e?(r) k?n?d???n?] n.空调 airline[?e?la?n]n.航线 airport[?e?p?:t] n.机场 alarm[??lɑ:m]n.警报 alive [??la?v]adj.活着的 all[?:l]adj.1.(修饰单数名词)全;总;整 2.(修饰复数名词)全部;所有的adv.全部pron.全部;全体人员 n.全部;全体人员 allow[??la?]v.允许,准许 almost[??:lm??st]adv.几乎,差不多 alone [??l??n]adv.单独地 along[??l??]prep.沿着;顺着adv.向前;和……一起;一同already[?:l?red?]adv.已经 also [??:ls??]adv.也 although/though[?:l?e??]/ [e??] conj.虽然;尽管 altogether [??:lt??ɡee?]adv.总共;全部地 always[??:lwe?z]adv.总是;永远A.M.(a.m.) 上午 amazing[??me?z??]adj.令人惊讶的 ambition[?m?b???n]n.雄心;野心America[??mer?k?]n.美国;美洲American[??mer?k?n]adj.美国的;美洲的n.美国人among[??m??]prep.在(三者或三者以上)之间;系……中之一;与……在一起

2018上海中考英语试卷及答案

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:30. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)

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