高一上学期英语期末考试试卷第19套真题

高一上学期英语期末考试试卷第19套真题
高一上学期英语期末考试试卷第19套真题

高一上学期英语期末考试试卷

一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

1. 阅读理解

TheArt Museum of Chicago

Visiting time

The museum is open daily 10:30 am - 5:00pm. The museum and its shops are closed on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, andNew Year’s Day.

Highlights of the Art Museum

American Art

Discover how artists have expressed manyaspects of the American experience through the rich variety of this collection.

Impressionism: Monet, Degas, Renoir andMore

Learn about the color and excitement oflate 19th-century life as you view one of the most admired collections ofFrench Impressionism in the world.

Hidden Histories

Hear stories about artists and theirartworks that may be overlooked or under-appreciated for one reason or another.

For families with children

It is free for kids under 14 and Chicagoteens under 18 and the Art Museum is the perfect place for an outing with the whole family. Visit the Family Room in the Ryan Education Center, build architectural wonders with

colorful blocks, and learn about art through stories and games.

(1)When can you visit the museum?

A . On Thanksgiving Day.

B . On Christmas Day.

C . On April Fool’s Day.

D . On New Year’s Day.

(2)Who of the following has to pay for his/her visit?

A . A 19- year-old Chicago student.

B . A 13-year-old girl.

C . A 17- year-old Chicago girl.

D . A 9- year-old pupil.

(3)What can people do in the Art Museum of Chicago?

A . Tell stories about artists and their artworks.

B . Learn about the color and excitement of 18th-century life.

C . Discover how artists have expressed the African experience.

D . Pay a visit to the Family Room in the Ryan Education Center.

2. 阅读理解

Lettingme move into my university dormitory wasn’t an easy decision for my parents.However, they knew if I wanted a good education, I’d have to live away fromhome. I’d alwa ys dream of living alone the life of no rules and regulations andbeing independent. So I was delighted about this new stage in my life.

Unexpectedly, during the first few months ofliving alone, I would find myself crying every day. I would call my mum everyday. Coming from a big family, I was used to noises surrounding me. Therefore,the scary silence at night was the worst. I couldn’t even sleep without keepingthe lights on.

As time went by, I started enjoying thefreedom that came with living

alone. I could do things in my own time: eatwhenever I want, wake up whenever I want. The space of loneliness was also thenfilled up by friends who became like family, so I started missing my familyless.

When it was time to say goodbye and go backhome after my graduation I was bittersweet. I’d enjoyed my time alone, learningthings which wouldn’t have been possible if I had never moved away from home.But I’d also missed my family too much.

I’d learned a lot from this experience. Livingalone made me value family time even more. I realized every second with themwas important though I might not get the freedom while living alone.

I guess it’s different for everybody, but forme, there is no warmth in a house unless it’s filled with loving members andpeople you love.

(1)How did the author feel before moving into the university dormitory?

A . Sad.

B . Happy.

C . Nervous.

D . Cold.

(2)What can we know about the author from paragraph 4?

A . He had mixed feelings.

B . He didn’t enjoy his time alone.

C . He has been used to the life in school.

D . He found living with his family was better than in the school.

(3)What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A . The author felt cold living in school.

B . The author’s dormitory was the warmest place.

C . The author felt warm living with his beloved ones.

D . Everyone felt warm when living with his beloved ones.

(4)What does the author want to tell us?

A . Family is the most important place in people’s life.

B . As time goes by, people can get used to what happened.

C . People can find freedom only when they leave their family.

D . People need to grow up on their own, but family plays an important role.

3. 阅读理解

Singles Day: Alibaba Says a Lot of People inChina Bought Online

The planet’s biggest shopping day has come and gone, and Alibabaagain showed the world how many mountains of stuff it could persuade people to buy in the 24 hours.

Mondaywas Nov. 11, known in China as Singles Day. This year, nearly $38.3 billionworth of stuff was sold on Alibaba’s platforms that day, beating lastyear’s $30.8 billion and making Black Friday look, yet again, like a yard sale.

China has grown richer and more digitallyconnected. Alibaba has become a technology powerhouse. Along the way, thecompany has made a few famous friends. This year the singer Taylor Swiftperformed in its live-streamed evening gala in Shanghai on Sunday. Inprevious years the model Miranda Kerr and the actors Nicole Kidman and DanielCraig also showed on the Singles Day stage.

Alibaba started taking the lead in China,simply enough, by connecting big Chinese manufacturers with big buyers acrossthe world. Its business-to-business site, https://www.360docs.net/doc/b814380547.html, allowed people to buyalmost everything. Alibaba’s advantage wasn’t hard to see: size. Alibaba isjust big,

even by Chinese standards.

Alibaba now calls itself a data and technologycompany, one that provides digital tools to help the businesses on itsplatforms. That, in turn, leads consumers to look to those platforms for theirevery need, from shopping and services to entertainment and travel. Today,Alibaba is itself a gigantic company, and it wants to grow bigger still.

(1)Where is this passage probably from?

A . A textbook.

B . A newspaper.

C . A science news report.

D . An advertisement.

(2)How many famous people showed on the Singles Day stage?

A . 2.

B . 3.

C . 4.

D . 5.

(3)What does Alibaba’s advantage mainly lie in?

A . Its platform.

B . Its service.

C . Its price.

D . Its size.

(4)Which word can replace the underlined word “gigantic” in the last paragraph ?

A . Large.

B . Small.

C . Good.

D . Successful.

4. 阅读理解

How do you notice a child genius ? Gifted children tend to share three characteristics.

First, they develop skills at a very youngage. Mozart began composing music when he was just five years old.

Second, they are self-starters. SrinivasaRamanujan was building complex formula before he’d even beentaught basic mathema tics.

Third, gifted children can be crazy abouttheir interests. For William James Sidis, a writer, had collected hundreds ofstreet car models and had learned eight languages by the time he was eight. Hewas accepted at Harvard University at the age of 11.

They would all have been good members forMensa, an international society for people with the highest IQs. Its youngestmember is just two years old. But there can be disadvantages to being soclever. Members of American Mensa are three times more likely than the generalpublic to suffer from allergies or depression , and they are almost six times more likely to struggle withanxiety.

These are just some of the physical andemotional problems that gifted children in particular may face.

Noticing those children is important, but manyof them are being missed. To find out gifted children, you actually have tolook for them in all places. The benefits can be huge when those “lostEinsteins” are found.

A study has been observing 5,000 gifted peoplesince 1972. All of the children had test scores high enough to get intouniversity when they were just 13. In adulthood, the first 1,650 people went onto publish 85 books, more than 7,500 articles. One-third of the group earned adoctor’s degree that is 17 times the national average.

The founder of Google and Lady Gaga werediscovered as gifted children. The child geniuses who could change tomorrow’sworld are already out there. But will we notice them?

(1)What do we know about William James Sidis?

A . He was only gifted in languages because he could speak 8 languages.

B . He was famous for collecting hundreds of street car models.

C . He was accepted at a top university at a young age.

D . He was a well-known musician.

(2)According to the passage, what do gifted children tend to do?

A . Develop all skills at five.

B . Teach themselves everything.

C . Put a lot of time and energy into their interests.

D . Be members of Mensa when they are 13 years old.

(3)What can we infer from the passage ?

A . All the gifted children struggle with physical and emotional problems.

B . On national average, about 32 out of 1650 can earn a doctor’s degree.

C . All of the 5,000 gifted people got into university at 13.

D . Einstein was lost when he was young.

(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?

A . How to notice a child genius.

B . The Lost child geniuses.

C . The famous child geniuses.

D . The difficulties child geniuses may face.

二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Be Eco-friendly

If you’d love to be more eco-friendly but don’tknow where to begin, start with a few small changes. ________

Lowering Your Energy.

Turn off lights and unplug power strips that you’re not using. ________ Since some devices can still use energy even when they’re turnedoff, turn off these power strips at night to completely cut off energy use. Ifyou need to leave your computer, or TV on, try setting it to sleep mode insteadof simply leaving it on.

Using public transportation.

________ Keeping cars off the roadin rush hours can also improve the air quality. If you do need to drivesomewhere, ask friends if they’d like to carpool , so fewer cars are on the road.

________

Say no to unnecessary plastic straws, lids,and bags and stop using plastic wrap and plastic containers for food storage.Instead, you can use reusable water bottles made of sustainable material likeglass, bamboo, and ceramic.

Considering growing a plant.

They add more oxygen to the air, which means aless polluted air. If you don’t have a green thumb, choose some plan ts that arerather easy to look after. ________ If possible, grow morethan one plant.

A. Reduce your gas consumption and carbon emissions by walking,biking, or taking the bus.

B. Here are some suggestions for you to live an eco-friendly life.

C. Use less energy during the hot summer months and cold winterseason.

D. This is an easy way to reduce energy use.

E. Using items more than once.

F. Cutting Back on Plastics and Waste.

G. “Lucky Bamboo” is especially good for that, since it demandsnearly no attention.

三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A married lady was expecting a birthday giftfrom her husband. For many months she had admired a beautiful diamond ring.Knowing her husband could1it, she told him that itwas all she wanted as a birthday gift.

As her birthday approached, this lady awaited2that her husband had boughtthe diamond ring.

Finally, on the morning of her birthday, herhusband told her how3he was to have such a goodwife, and how much he loved her. He4her a beautifully wrappedpresent. As she opened it,5, she only found a Bible.She 6her voice to her husbandand said, “Only a Bible?” She was so7that she left him.

Many years later, the lady8in a more beautiful house.Realizing her husband was very old, she thought perhaps she should go to visithim. But before she9, she received a lettertelling her that he had passed away and given all of his10to her. She needed to comeback and take care of things.

She arrived at his house, filled with great11. She saw the12brand-new Bible, just asshe had left it before. With13, she opened it and beganto turn the pages, finding a sentence carefully14by her husband, “To me you are cruel, but youknow how to give15things to your children!” Asshe read those words,

a bag16from the Bible. A diamondring and the words “I LOVE YOU” could be seen.

If your17is not packaged the way youwant it, it’s because it is better packaged! Please, always18little things; they usuallylead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the worldcannot be seen or even19, for they must be feltwith20.

(1)A . offerB . affordC . provideD . admit(2)A . symbolsB . signalsC . sightsD . signs(3)A . generousB . regretfulC . thankfulD . disappointed(4)A . handedB . sentC . introducedD . delivered(5)A . besidesB . howeverC . otherwiseD . moreover(6)A . roseB . arousedC . raisedD . arose(7)A . happyB . astonishedC . admirableD . angry(8)A . appearedB . livedC . workedD . traveled (9)A . started offB . stayed upC . set inD . gave up(10)A . giftsB . goodsC . moneyD . belongings(11)A . hateB . regretC . joyD . love(12)A . stillB . everC . justD . even(13)A . smilesB . interestC . doubtD . tears(14)A . madeB . writtenC . createdD . spoken(15)A . badB . smallC . goodD . abandoned(16)A . droppedB . hidC . cameD . followed(17)A . thingB . giftC . letterD . book(18)A . admitB . avoidC . accessD . appreciate(19)A . touchedB . tastedC . smelledD . heard(20)

A . creativity

B . mind

C . heart

D . imagination四、语法填空(共10小题,每小题

1.5分,满分15分)

7. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My feelings about science have ________ changed. I never used to enjoy science, ________ last year I changed schools, and the science teachers at

________ new school are excellent. The science facilities are verygood, with laboratories that have all the latest ________ . Our chemistry teacher, Mr. Longford, is kind enough ________ us to public science lectures about four times a term. Andthese are always very ________ . It is becausethe lecturers are people ________ have made real discoveries________ their area of science. Thefact is, Canada has many first class scientists. In the last twenty years, sevenCanadian scientists ________ the Noble Prize. TheNobel Prize is the highest scientific prize, so we should be very ________ of that.

五、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

That is easy to order books from the Internet.There are several companies that ships books to customers in China. Decidewhich company you would like to use, but type that company’s name into thesearch engine. The company’s homepage will appear within a little seconds.Next, in the space giving on the page, you can type the name of the author orthe title of the book you want to buy it. If you decided to buy one of thebooks, you will need to give further

informations such as your address and yourcredit card number. You will also need to decide that you want to have the bookshipped or not. Finally, you have to wait the book to arrive in your mailbox.

六、书面表达(满分25分)

9. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Henry十分关心你,写信问你是否适应了高中生活。请你根据以下提示,用英语回一封电子邮件,内容如下:

1)高中校园生活;2.同学相处;3.英语学习情况。

注意:1)词数100左右;

2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Henry,

Yours,

Li Hua

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