高三英语一轮复习必修二第三单元computers导学案

树人中学2016学年第二学期高三英语M2U3导学案（八）

使用班级：高三份数：100

编者：李小琴日期：2016年12月15日

班级：______________ 姓名：_______________

一，句型变式（语法）

1,“The earth goes around the Sun,”said my mother .=My mother said that____________________.

2,Mr Green asked Jack,“did you see the film yesterday?=Mr Green asked Jack __________________. 3,My father asked me how long I had been there.=My father asked me,“_________________________”4,All the visitors cried,“what beautiful views these are!”All the visitors cried______________________. 5,They will get there by air in an hour.=_we______________________________there in an hour.进行时）6，The old man has two sons. They are doctors.= _______________________________________(一句）7，You got to know Tom through Mary._____________________________________________(强调句）8，We answered violence with violence only then. ______________________________________(倒装）二，语言点过关

1.totally原句:结果我完全改变了我的形状__________________________________________

1)2013辽宁The brain is totally tireless .So what makes us tired？(中译英）

_____________________________________________________________________________

2)Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees.(2014 安徽）

____________________________________________________________________________________ 3)How much do you have to pay in total(totally) if four of you go together ?(2013 四川阅读）

___________________________________________________________________________________

2Arise原句：接着她准备好了可靠的动作来应付新出现的情况。_______________________________________________________________________________

1)用arise，rise, raise, arouse填空。Generally speaking,the problems between parents_and children often ____ from lack of communication.Although our living standards has been____________, many children can’t get along with their parents. In order to support the family, parents have to ______ early in the morning to work. Maybe it will______ their motivation to study hard when they realize the hardship their parents suffer._

3, signal原句：比如我已经学会用电脑给我的队友发信号。________________________________________

用signal, mark, symbol, sign 填空1)George was responsible for the accident because he didn’t give a ______ to other drivers.2)Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a ______ to the Hefei—Nanjing Expressway.3)Mandela has become a ________of the blacks fighting against the whites in South Africa. 4)You’d better make a ______ where you don’t understand.

4,As a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions （输血）every4 weeks (2014福建）

翻译：_____________________________________________________________________

2)According to Hedison, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.

翻译：_______________________________________________________________________________ 2）一句多翻译：他的疾病是由不健康的饮食造成的。（as a result/as a result of/result in/result from）_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

5.Deal with:That means that it should clean the house, mop the floor and deal with telephone calls.________________________________________________________________________

2015 湖北：it is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics。

_____________________________________________________________________________

It’s a deal__________________it’s no big deal.___________________

6. go by : 原句随着时光的流逝，我被制造的更小了。_______________________________________________________________________

2)随着时光的流逝，他变得越来越老。（一句两翻译）（as+句..../with...+doing)

____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

3)猜测词义A car went by (us) at full speed. (_________)4) Don't let the chance go by. (_________)

He is a man who always goes by the rules. (___________)

_____________________________________________________________________________

7,in a way (原句）在某种程度上，我们的程序员就先我们的教练(中译英）

_____________________________________________________________________________

2)2013陕西Pets are amusing and entertaining, but we ar e in a way doing animals harm by making them live in a human environment.(英译中）

_______________________________________________________________________

3）用（way的相关短语) ___________to the cinema，a car was __________and my friend came out of it to told me that the film I was to see was scary ________，and he talked about frightening things____________.

8after all ,with the help of my electronic brain,using my intelligence is what I am all about.

__________________________________________________________________________________ 2016阅读After all, a dollar was a tidy sum for an 11-year-old boy in 1961.

____________________________________________________________________________________ 2）用after all毕竟，终究/in all总计/above all最重要的是，首先at all 究竟,根本，

1,I expected to fain in the exam, but I passed ___________.2,He strong, brave and, _______,honest.

3,He never keeps the promises _____________4, There are 6 people _______ in my family.

9，before 句型1,It didn't take/wasn't long(或一段时间)before+(过去式) .

过了不久他就明白自己错了________________________________________________

It will (not)take/be long(或一段时间)before+(.(现在时态代替将来)...不要过多久，她就会查明真相。___________________________________________________________________________________

It is / has been long(或一段时间)since +(过去式)自从上次见面，又过了三年了。

_______________________________________________________________________________

It was +时间点+ when….. (过去式)...当他回到家的时候，时间是11点了

________________________________________________________________________.

It will be +时间点+ when…(以现在代替将来)...当我们毕业的时候，时间将是2017年六月了.

____________________________________________________________________________________ 用before、since when 填空①It was April 29,2001________Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony(2011·福建，33)

②John thinks it won't be long________ he is ready for his new job. (2010·陕西，20)

③The girl has been here for three years________ she move here.(2010·福建，26)

二，先关话题高考真题2015湖南语法填空

Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, __1__ you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't have to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies needed.Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research.

While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information. You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, __8__need to check the accuracy of it.

三，阅读理解(2011?江苏卷)

Shay asked, “Do you think they’ll let me play?”Shay’s father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, mentally and physically disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence.

Shay’s father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting much. The boy looked around and said, “We’re losing by six runs (分) and the game is in the eighth inning (局).I guess he can be on our team and we’ll try to put him in to bat in the final inning.

Shay struggled over to the team’s bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in heart. The boys saw the father’s joy at his son being accepted.

In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shay’s team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field. Even though no hits came his way, he was obviously joyful just to be in the game and on the field. In the bottom of the final inning, Shay’s team scored again. Now, Shay was scheduled to be next at bat(击球）. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?

Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. The first pitch (投) came and Shay missed. The pitcher again again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in , Shay swung at the ball and hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher.

The pitcher could have easily thrown the ball to the first baseman(守垒员）and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game .Instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates, The audience and the players from both teams started

screaming,“Shay, run to first! ”Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base（垒）, wide-eyed and shocked.

Everyone should, “Run to second!”Catching his breath, Shay awkwardly ran towards second. By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team,who had a chance to be the hero for his team for the first time,could have thrown the ball to the second baseman, but he understood the pitcher’s intentions and he too intentionally(deliberately)threw the ball high and far over the third baseman’s head.

All were screaming，“Shay，Shay，Shay，all the way Shay.”Shay reached third base when one opposing （对立的）player ran to help him and shouted, “Shay, run to third.”As Shay rounded third, all were on their feet, crying,“Shay, run home！”Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base（本垒）and was cheered as the hero who the who won the game for his team.

That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece true love and humanity into this world. Shay didn’t make it to another summer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day!

( )66.Not expecting much, Shay’s father still asked the boy if Shay could play, mainly because the father _________. A. noticed some of the boys on the field were heisting

B. guessed his presence would affect the boy’s decision

C. learned some of the boys on the field knew Shay well

D. understood Shay did need a feeling of being accepted

( )67. In the bottom of the final inning Shay was given the bat because the boys _________.

A. believed they were sure to win the game

B. would like to help Shay enjoy the game

C. found Shay was so eager to be a winner

D. fell forced to give Shay another chance

（）68. The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third baseman’s head, probably because that boy________.

A. was obviously aware of the pitcher’s purpose

B. looked forward to winning the game for his team

C. failed to throw the ball to the second baseman

D. saw that Shay already reached second base

（）69. What to you think is the theme of the story?

A. True human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other.

B. Everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physically disabled.

C. Everyone can develop his team spirit in sports and please his parents.

D. The results of the game should not be the only concern of the players.

四，书面表达赏析2015湖南：学校正在组织科技创新大赛，你想为日常生活中某件物品（如钢笔、书包、鞋子……)设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“My Magic ”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的创意。内容：1.说明设计理由2.介绍新功能。

I have been thinking about inventing a magic pen for many years.The first reason why I want is that I can give some help and bring relaxation to my tired classmate. Besides, Letting our loving teachers enjoy the happiness of teaching without dust is my second intention for designing a pen.

After many errors and trials ,today ,I at last made it . I add some new functions to my usual pen. Pressing the blue button , users can enjoy some relaxation by listening to some beautiful songs or radio programs for one or two minutes through a special earphone. Switching on the “T”button , users can write smoothly on the blackboard at the same place time and time again, as the handwriting will be cleared up automatically when the users write at the same place for a second time.

I feel happy with my magic pen, but I cannot the magic smiles on my classmate and teachers’faces too much！

66. D 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可以推断，Shay的父亲理解儿子的心情，虽然身患残疾，但儿子希望得到别人的认可和接受，这种归属感会让儿子感到自信和乐观。

67. B 推理判断题。根据文章的整体内容，特别是最后一段第一句可推断，这些打棒球的小男孩都十分善良，他们希望成全Shay，让他感受到体育运动带来的快乐，所以在最后一局，他们把球棒传到了Shay手中。

68. A 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段最后一句可知，最小的男孩理解了投手的意图，所以故意把球扔得又高又远。

70. A 主旨大意题。文章讲述了一个关于爱的故事，一个关于人性的话题，人性是善的，在我们对待彼此的方式方法上，我们的人性充分显示出来。

随着电脑和因特网的出现，研究变得既简单又复杂。一方面，我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料，这为我们提供了极大的方便;另一方面，网络中众多的资料良莠不齐，选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。

1.解析：考查状语从句。根据句意，如果你有了电脑，你可以通过上网获得所需的信息。

答案if

2.解析：考查冠词。go to the library去图书馆;in the library 在图书馆。

答案the

3.解析：考查连词。and 连接并列谓语find和print。

答案and

4.解析：考查情态动词。根据上文你应该(should)查阅不同的资料。

答案shouldn't

5.解析：考查形容词比较级。参见上文第一句more complex。

答案more

6.解析：考查介词。be overwhelmed with 面临，陷入。

答案with

7.解析：考查疑问词。根据句意，你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息。how to do 是含有疑问词的不定式，在此处作宾语。

答案how

8.解析：考查代词。参见上文You need to learn how to sort throug...

答案you