河南专升本-英语复习--固定搭配资料

河南专升本-英语复习--固定搭配资料
河南专升本-英语复习--固定搭配资料

河南专升本-英语复习--固定搭配

1.add to =increase 添加,增加

add ……to……把……加入……

add up 把所有的加起来

add up to+数字总计2.answer to 和……一致

answer for 对……负责

the answer to ……的答案

3.break in vi.破门而入

break into vt. 闯入

break out vi.突然发生

break up 拆散

break down vi.坏了,抛锚

4.cut off 切断;停止供应

cut down 砍倒

cut out 砍掉

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come from 来自

come up 过来;开花

come out 出来;提出

come across 偶然遇见

come into being 诞生,形成

come into power 上台执政

6.call for 索要;叫某人同往

call at +地点拜访

call on +人拜访

call in 派人去请某人

call up 打电话

call out 喊出来

call off 取消

7.carry out vt.执行,实施

carry on vi. 继续

8.do with 处理

do away with 废除制度习惯等

do up 系口子,系鞋带,做头发do business 做生意

do sb. good 对……有好处

do sb. harm 对……有坏处

9.go out 出去;熄灭

go over 复习;仔细检查

go on 继续

go though 通过;观察,检查

go up 上升(物价)

go off 离开

go after 追赶

go in for 从事,喜欢

go all out to do 全力以赴

go bad 变坏

go hungry 挨饿

go out for a walk 出去散步

10.give up 放弃

11.give in 屈服

give away 送掉,分发(奖品等);放弃(机会等);泄漏(秘密),让步陷下

give off 发出(蒸汽,光)

give out 分发,发出(气味,热等);发表;用尽,耗尽

give way to 让位于,给……让步,让路

give forth 发出(气味,声音等);发表

11.hold to 坚持

hold out伸出

hold on 继续坚持

hold back 阻止

12.keep on doing sth.坚持做某事

13.keep up with 赶上

keep sth. in mind 记住

keep in touch with 练习

keep away 离开

keep off 勿碰,远离

keep……from……阻止……干…… keep out不让……进来……

keep one’s promise守若言

keep a diary 写日记

keep a secret 保密

14.look out 小心

15.look forward to doing 期待,期盼

look on 旁观;看待

look through 浏览;仔细检查

look into调查

look up朝上看;查找

look after 照顾

look at 看

look for 寻找

look back 向后看

look like 看起来象

look over 检查

16.live for 为……而活着

17.live out度过

live up to遵循

live on依赖……为生

18.make for (无被动语态)走向;袭击,冲向

be made from 由…… 制成(看不出原材料)

be made of 由…… 制成(能看出原材料)

be made into 把……做成某产品

make out 辨认出;填写;开列;理解,了解

make up 编造(故事,谎言等);化妆;组成,构成,补足(数额)。

make up for 弥补,赔偿,弥补

make up of 由……构成

make up one‘s mind 下决心

make use of 利用

make fun of 取笑

make sure 确定

15.put off 推迟

put away收起来

put aside把……放在一边

put down放下;镇压

put on 上演;穿上

put out 扑灭

put forward 提出建议

put up 举起;搭起(帐篷等);留……过夜

17.point to 指着

point at 指向

point out 指出

18.set out 出发

set up 建立

set about 着手干……

set down 放下

19.send for派人去取

send up 发射,发出;使上涨

send away 派遣;解雇

send out发出,派遣;发出(光,热,气等)send off 寄出

20.take off 脱掉;起飞

take out 拿出

take away 拿走

take down 拿下来

take care 小心

take place 发生

take the place of 代替

take up占据(时间,空间等);从事

take on 呈现;雇佣;承担

take in 采纳;吸收;收留

take part in 参加

take charge of 负责,照顾

take pride in 以……为自豪

21. turn off 关掉(水源,煤气,电灯)

turn on 打开(水源,煤气,电灯);对……发怒

turn out 驱除,把……赶走;结果是,证明是,原来是turn over 翻身,翻动,

22.get rid of 摆脱

get in a word 插话

get to know 认识

get along with 进展;与……相处

get on with 与……相处

get down to 着手做……

23. be about to do sth 就要做某事

be caught in a rain 遇上雨

be /get used to (doing)sth 习惯于做某事

be confident in 对……有信心

be familiar with 对……熟悉

be interested in 对……感兴趣

be afraid of 害怕

be anxious about 担忧

be close to 接近

be far from 远离

be friendly to 对……友好

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620303国际经济与贸易620304国际贸易实务620305国际商务 04 05 06 07 08030101 法学 030501 治安学 030502 侦查学 082101 刑事科学技术 082104W 交通管理工程 690101司法助理 法学基础 690102法律文秘 690103司法警务 690104法律事务 690105书记官 690107检察事务 690201刑事执行 690302司法鉴定技术 690304司法信息技术 690311职务犯罪预防与控制 680103安全保卫 680105治安管理 680106交通管理 680107警察管理 680108公共安全管理 680109信息网络安全监察

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2014 年专业英语考试试题及参考答案 Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure(1×30 points) Directions: There are 30 incomplete statements in this part.You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. 1.—Would you please give him the key as soon as he? —No problem. A. arrives B. appearing C. came D. reaches 2.He is now confined the hospital by illness. A. in B. to C. with D. at 3.Having no key to the door, the poor boy anxiously in the rain for one and a half hours, and he would wait till the mother arrived. A. was waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait 4.Trying to wild life is a job that concerns all of us. A. deserve B. detect C. protect D. reserve 5.The 20 year old tennis player’s dream is to China at 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A. support B. present C. represent D. compete 6.The residents living in these apartments have free to the swimming pool, the gym and other facilities. A. excess B. excursion C. access D. recreation 7.There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, the first concerns nuclear waste. A. of which B. of the two C. of them D. of the plants 8.—What’s that newly built building? —the students have out of class activities, such as drawing and singing. A. It is the building that B. That’s where C. It is in which D. The building that 9.Tom has been most helpful to us; in fact I don’t know what we without him. A. have done B. will have done C. had done D. would have done 10.from heart trouble for years, Professor Black has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D. Being suffered 11.While Tony was walking in the street, he came an old classmate of his. A. into B. across C. onto D. up with 12.Never before available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.

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