全国公共英语等级考试一级词汇题库完整

全国公共英语等级考试一级词汇题库完整
全国公共英语等级考试一级词汇题库完整

全国公共英语等级考试一级词汇表A

a(an) art. 一(个)

able a. 有能力的

be able to do sth. 能够做某事

about prep.关于; 有关

abroad ad.国外,海外

according (to) prep.按照,依照

across prep.& ad.横过,穿过

afraid a. 害怕的;恐怕

be afraid of 恐怕;害怕

after prep. & conj.在……以后

afternoon n.下午,午后

again ad.再一次,又一次

ago ad.以前

agree vt. 同意,答应

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

agreement n.同意;协议

ahead ad.在前,向前,提前

air n.空气;大气

airmail n.航空

airport n.飞机场

all a. 所有的, 全部的

all over 到处;全部结束

all right 好;不错

not at all 一点也不;别客气

almost ad.几乎; 差不多:

along prep.沿着

already ad.早已,已(经)

also ad.也,同样

always ad.总是;永远,始终

am vi. 是

A.M.(=a.m.) 上午

America n.美国, 美洲,American a. 美国(人)的n.美国人among prep.在……之中

and conj.和,与;然而

angry a. 愤怒的,生气的

be angry with sb. 生某人的气animal n.动物,牲畜

annoy vt. 使愤怒;打扰

another a. 再一个;别的

one after another 一个接一个answer n.回答,答复

any a. 什么的;任何的

anybody pron.任何人

anything pron.任何事,什么东事apple n.苹果

are vi. 是be的复数形式

arm n.手臂

around ad. & prep.在周围; 到处arrive vi. 到达,来到

arrive at in a place 到达某地

as ad.同样地;一样; prep.当……时候as … as像……一样

not so … as和……不一样

ask vt. 问;请求,询问

at prep.在, 在… 里, 在… 旁

at breakfast 在吃早餐

at home 在家里

at last 终于,最后

at once 立即,马上

at school 在学校

at the same time 同时

at work 在工作

aunt n.阿姨, 姑妈, 伯母,舅母

autumn n.秋天

away ad.离开, 在远方be away from 远离, 不在gorun away 逃走

B

baby n.婴儿

back n.背,背后, 后面bad a. 坏的, 严重的bag n.袋,包

ball n.球

banana n.香蕉

bank n.银行; 岸basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球

be v.是,在

bear n.熊

beat vt. 打,击beautiful a. 美丽的because conj.因为because of 由于,因为become vt. 成为,变为

bed n.床

go to bed 上床睡觉

make the bed 铺床

beef n.牛肉

beer n.啤酒

before prep.在……之前

begin vi. 开始

behind prep.在……后面, 在……背后believe vt. 相信

bell n.钟,铃

below prep.在……下面, 在以下beside prep.在旁边

best a. 最好

do one’s best尽力去做bettera. 较好的

had better 最好

between prep.在(两者)之间

big a. 大的

bike n.自行车

bird n.鸟

birthday n.生日

bit n.一点

a bit (of) 一点儿

black a. 黑色的

blackboard n.黑板

block n.街区;障碍物

blow vi (blew, blown) 吹;打击blue a. 蓝色的

boat n.小船

body n.身体;物体

book n.书

borrow vt. 借入

both prep.两者,双方

bother v.打扰

bottle n.瓶子

box n.盒子

boy n.男孩

bread n.面包

break vt. 打破;中断breakfast n.早餐

bridge n.桥

bright a.明亮的

bring vt.拿来, 带来

brother n.兄弟

brown a. 棕色的

brush n.刷子

build vt. 建筑,建立

building n.建筑物,大楼

bus n.公共汽车

busy a. 繁忙的

be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事

be busy with sth. 忙于某事

but conj.但是

not only … but also不仅……而且……

buy vt. 购买

by prep.在旁边; 通过

by bus car train ship plane air 乘公共汽车小轿车火车船飞机by oneself 独自;单独

bye-bye int. 再见

C

callvt. & n.,呼叫, 拜访

canaux 能够,会;可以

car n.汽车,小汽车

card 纸牌,卡片,名片

careful a. 小心的, 细心的

carry vt. 运送, 携带

case n.情况;事例

cashier n.出纳员

cat n.猫

catch vt. 捉, 患, 赶上

catch a cold 得了感冒

catch up with sb. 赶上某人

center (=centre) n.中心, 中央

certainly ad.必定,当然:

chair n.椅子

change vt. & n.变化, 改变

changeable a. 可变的, 易变的

cheap a. 便宜的, 廉价的

check(=cheque) n.支票vi & vt. 检查,核对check in登记, 签到

check out 清帐, 结算

China n.中国

Chinese a. 中国的中国人的;n.中国人, 汉语cinema n.电影院

city n.城市

class n.班, 班级

classroom n.教室

close v.关闭a. 接近的

clothes n.衣服

cloud n.云

cloudy a. 有云的,阴天coffee n.咖啡

coke n.可口可乐

college n.学院,大学

colo(u)r n.颜色

come vi. 来

company n.公司computer n.计算机conversation n.对话

cook n.厨师v.烹调, 煮cool a. 凉爽的

copy n.副本, 抄本

corner n.角落;拐角

cost vt. 花费

could aux. 能,可能country n.国家;乡村countryside n.乡下,农村cover vt. 覆盖

be covered with 为…… 所盖credit n.信任;信用

credit card 信用卡

cry v.叫喊;哭喊

cup n.杯子

cut vt. 切,割;剃

D

dance v.跳舞

dark a. 黑暗的

date n.日期

daughter n.女儿

day n.天

day after day 日复一日, 连续不断地the day after tomorrow 后天dead a. 死的

dear a. 亲爱的

decide v.决定

deep a. 深的

desk n.桌子

develop vt. 发展development n.发展

dialogue n.对话

dictionary n.字典

die vi. 死

differenta. 不同的

difficult a. 困难的

dig vt. 挖掘

dinner n.晚餐,正餐

dirty a. 肮脏的

discussvt. 讨论

dish n.碟;菜

do v.aux.&vt. 做

do one’s hom ework 做家庭作业do some cleaning打扫卫生

do some cooking做饭

do some shopping 购物doctor n.医生

dog n.狗

dollar n.美元

door n.门

double a.双倍的

down ad.下来;下面

draw vt.&vi. 画;拉

dress n.&vt. (穿)衣服

drink vt.&n.喝;饮料

drive vt.. 驾驶;迫使

driver n.司机,驾驶者

dry a. 干的

during prep.在……的期间

E

each pron.每个,各自

each other 互相

ear n.耳朵;听力

early a. 早的

earth n.地球,土

east n. , a.&ad.

easy a. 容易的

eat vt.&vi 吃

eat up 吃光

egg n.蛋

eight num. 八

either a.&pron. (两者中的)任何一个either…or 或者……或者……

eleven num. 十一

else a.&ad.其他

empty a.&vt. 空的;倒空

end n.终止;最后部分

in the end 最终

England n.英国

English a. 英国(人)的n.英国人,英语enjoy vt. 喜欢

enjoy oneself 过得快乐

enough a.足够的

even ad.甚至

evening n.晚上

ever ad.总是;从来

for ever 永远

every a. 每个

everybody pron.每人

everyone pron.每人,每个everything pron.每件事everywhere ad.到处,处处example n.例子

except prep.除了

excuse n.&vt. 借口,原谅

exercise n.练习

expect vt. 期望

expensive a. 昂贵的

eye n.眼睛

F

face n.脸vt.面对,面向factory n.工厂

fall vi. 落下

fall ill 生病

family n.家庭famous n.著名的

far a.&ad.遥远

far away 遥远的

farm n.农场

fast a. 快的

father n.父亲

favo(u)rite a.特别喜爱的feel vi. 感觉

few a.&pron.不多,少数a few 几个

field n.田野;领域fifteen num. 十五

fifty num. 五十

fill vt. 填写;装满

fill in 填写

film n.电影;胶卷

find vt. 找到

find out 发现

fine a. 美好的

finish vt. 完成

fire n.火

first num. 第一ad.首先at first 首先,最初

fish n.鱼

fit vt.&a. 合适

five num. 五

flight n.飞行, 航班floor n.地板

flower n.花

fly vi. 飞

food n.食物

foot n.英尺;脚

on foot 步行

football n.足球

for prep.为了

for example 例如foreign a. 外国的

forget vt. 忘记

form n.形式

forty num. 四十

forward ad.向前

four num. 四

fourteen num. 十四

fourth num. 第四

free a. 自由的

French a. 法国(人)的n.法国人;法语Friday n.星期五

Friend n.朋友

make friends with 与……交朋友friendly a. 友好的

friendship n.友谊

from prep.从, 从……来

front n.前面

in front of 在……前面

fruit n.水果

full a. 满的

be full of 充满, 装满

fun n.乐趣

future n.将来

G

game n.游戏, 比赛garden n.花园

gate n.门

get vi.&vt. 变得;得到

get back 取回, 回来

get in 进入, 到达

get off 下车, 出发

get on上车;

get on with 与……相处融洽get up 起床

gift n.礼物;天赋

girl n.女孩

give (gave,given)vt. 给give back 归还

give up 放弃,认输

glad a. 高兴的

glass n.玻璃(杯)

go (went,gone)vi. 走,离开go back 回来

go for a walk 去散步

go on 继续进行

go to school 上学

go to bed 上床睡觉

good a. 好的

be good at 擅长于

goodbye int. 再见

grade n.等级;年级

grass n.草地

great a. 大的;伟大的

green a.&n.绿色(的) ground n.地面

group n.组,群

grow (grew,grown)vi. 生长,成长grow up 长大

guess vi. 猜测

guest n.客人

H

hair n.头发

half n.一半

half an hour 半小时

hand n.手vt. 传递

hand in 上交

happy a. 高兴的,幸福的

hard a. 困难的ad.努力地

has v.有(have的第三人称单数现在式) hat n.帽子

have vt. 有

have a good time 过得开心

have a cold 得感冒

have a meetingmatchrest 开会比赛休息have breakfastlunchsupper 吃早餐午餐晚餐have lessonsclasses 上课

have sports 运动

have to 不得不, 必须

he pron.他

head n.头, 首领

health n.健康

healthy a. 健康的

hear (heard,heard)vt.&vi. 听见, 听说hear from 收到……的来信

heart n.心脏

learnknow sth. by heart 熟记,背诵

heavy a. 重的

help vt&n.帮助

her prep.她

here ad.这里

here and there 各处, 到处

hi int. [表示问候或引起注意]嗨,喂high a. 高的

hill n.小山

him pron.他

hobby n.业余爱好, 嗜好

hold (held,held)vt.&vi 抓住, 拿, 抱hold a meeting 开会

hold on 坚持;(打时)不挂断holiday n.假期

home n.家,

homework n.家庭作业

hope n.&vi. 希望

horse n.马

hospital n.医院

hot a. 热的

hotel n.旅店

hour n.小时

英语ab级词汇

大学英语A\B级词汇表 A a (an) art.一 A.D. adj.公元abandon vt.放弃,遗弃about adv.附近,大约 prep.在附近,关于above adj.上面的,上述的 prep.在…上方 adv.在上面abroad adv.往国外,海外absence n.不在,缺席absolute adj.完全的,绝对的absorb vt.吸收,吸引abuse n.滥用,虐待,辱骂 v.滥用,虐待,辱骂academic adj.学院的,理论的accept vt.接受,认可 vi.同意,承认acceptable adj.可接受的,合意的 acceptance n.接受,赞同access n.通路,入门 vt.接近 accident n.意外事件,事故accommodation n.住处,膳宿accompany vt.陪伴,伴奏according adv.依照 account n.计算,帐目,说明 v.说明,认为accountant n.会计,会计师accurate adj.正确的,精确的accuse vt.控告,谴责 ache n.疼痛 vi.觉得疼痛achieve vt.完成,达到achievement n.成就,功绩 acid n.酸 adj.酸的,讽刺的 acknowledge vt.承认,答 acquire vt.获得,学到 across adv.交叉地,在对面 prep.越过,交叉 act n.法案,(戏剧的)幕 v.行动,表演 action n.动作,行动 active adj.积极的 activity n.活动,行为 actor n.男演员,行动者 actress n.女演员 actual adj.实际的,真实的 actually adv.实际上,事实上 adapt vt.使适应,改编 add v.增加,做加法 addition n.增加,加法 address n.地址, 致辞 vt.向…致辞,演说 administration n.管理,行政 部门 adjust vt.调整,调节 admire v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕 admission n.允许进入,供认 admit v.容许,承认 adopt vt.采用,收养 adult n.成人 advance n.前进,提前 v.前进,提前 advanced adj.高级的,先进的 advantage n.优势,有利条件 advertise v.做广告,登广告 advertisement n.广告 advertising adj.广告的 advice n.忠告,建议 advise vt.劝告,建议 adviser n.顾问 affair n.事件 affect vt.影响,感动 afford vt.给予,供应得起, afraid adj.害怕,担心 Africa n.非洲 African n.非洲人 adj.非洲的 after prep./conj.在…之 后 afternoon n.午后,下午 afterwards adv.然后,后来地 again adv.又,再次, against prep.相反,反对 age n.年龄,时代 v.变老,上年纪 aged adj.年老的 agency n.代理处,中介 agenda n.pl.议程 agent n.代理(商) aggressive adj.有闯劲的,侵略 性的 ago adv.以前的,以往的 agree v.同意,一致,适合 agreement n.同意,一致,协议 agriculture n.农业,农艺 ahead adj./adv.在前,向 前 aid n.帮助,援助 vt.援助,帮助 Aids abbr.爱滋病 aim n.目标,瞄准 v.瞄准,打算 air n.空气,空中 vt.晾干,使通风, aircraft n.航行器 airline n.定期航线 airport n.机场 alarm n.警报,惊慌 vt.恐吓,警告 album n.集邮本,照相簿 alcohol n.酒精,酒 alcoholic adj.含酒精的 alike adj.相同的,相似的 alive adj.活着的,活泼的 all pron.全部 adj./adv.全部的 (地) allow vt.允许, 承认 allowance n.津贴,允许 ally n.同盟国,支持者 v.结盟 almost adv.几乎,差不多 alone adj./adv.单独的(地) along prep.顺着,沿着 already adv.已经 also adv.也,同样 alter v.改变 alternative n.可供选择的办法 adj.选择性的 although conj.虽然, 尽管 altogether adv.完全地, 总而 言之 always adv.总是,永远 am v./aux.是,在 amaze vt.使吃惊 amazing adj.令人惊异的 ambition n.野心,雄心 ambulance n.救护车 America n.美国 American n.美国人 adj.美国的,美洲的 among prep.在…之中 amount n.数量 vi.(to) 总计,等于 analyse vt.分析,分解 ancient adj.远古的 and conj.和,并 anger n.愤怒 angle n.[数]角,角落 vi.钓鱼,追逐 angry adj.生气的,愤怒的 animal n.动物 anniversary n.周年纪念 announce vt.宣布,通告 announcement n.宣告,通告 annoy vt.使苦恼,骚扰 annoying adj.恼人的,讨厌的 annual adj.每年的 n.一年生植物,年刊 another adj.另外的,又一 answer n.答案,回答 v.回答,答复说 anxious adj.担忧的,渴望的 any adj.任何的,所有的 pron.无论那一个, 任何 anybody pron.任何人 anyone pron.任何一个 anything pron.任何事 anyway adv.无论如何,总之 anywhere adv.无论何处 apart adv.分离,分别地 adj.分开的 apartment n.公寓住宅,房间 apologise vi.道歉 apparent adj.显然的 appeal n.请求,呼吁,吸引力 v.吸引要求 appear vi.出现,看来 appearance n.出现,外貌 appetite n.胃口,欲望

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