时态-(语法填空-改错)练习题
高考英语复习动词的时态改错
I. A级单项单句改错
1. The teacher told that the sun rose in the east.
2. I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday.
3. I will get everything ready before my boss come back.
4. Does your mother has lunch at home?
5. He was writing a letter at the moment, I believe.
6. He can't be waiting us.
7. I am looking at the sky, and I see a strange star.
8. I haven't seen her since two months.
9. She has gone to Beijing several times.
10. Jane is doing some cleaning this time yesterday.
B级单项单句改错
1. If it won't rain, we will go to visit the zoo.
2. The new secretary will supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives.
3. When I was at college I spoken three foreign languages, but I had forgotten all except a few words of each.
4. The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stolen.
5. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain.
6. Mary is making a dress when she cut her finger.
7. This is the first time I had been here.
8. You can join the club when you will get a bit older.
9. Mother promised she will buy me a bike.
10. ---- We could have walked to the station. It was so near.
---- Yes. A taxi wasn't at all necessary.
II. A级单项短文改错
An artist went to beautiful part of the 1._______
country for a holiday, and stay with a farmer. 2._______
Every day he went out without his paints and brushes 3._______
and paint from morning to evening, and then 4._______
when it got dark, he went back to the farm or 5.________
had a good dinner before he went back to the bed. 6.________
In the end of his holiday he wanted to 7.________
pay the farmer and the farmer said, "No, I do 8.________
not want money, but give me one of your 9.________
picture. What is money? In a week it will all 10._______
be finished, but your painting will still be here."
B级单项短文改错
One day, some children were playing hide-and-seek 1.______
in an garden. The garden was big and full of man-made 2.______
stones. The children knew them very well because 3.______
they played at there very often. Then, the youngest of 4.______
them saw a tall jar, and had an idea. He decided climb 5.______
into it and hide himself. However, it was filled of 6.______
waters. As soon as he got into it and began to 7.______
drown, he let out a cry of help. When all were frightened, 8.______
one of their picked up a stone and threw it hard at 9.______
the jar. The jar was broke and the boy was saved. 10.______
III. A级综合单句改错
1. She found her book this morning, but now she lost her pen.
2. I was going to bed when the telephone rang.
3. When I got to the station, the bus has left.
4. There will going to be an English evening tonight.
5. " Where is Jack?" " He has been to NewYork."
6. I saw that our teacher still working at eleven o'clock last night.
7. Will you bring it to the party the next Sunday?
8. Who come to school earliest in your class every morning?
9. He decides not to go to the office, for he has been very tire.
10. The doctor advised him to take more rest, but he didn't listen him.
B级综合单句改错
1. The students were writing busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she has left in the office.
2. We haven't heard from Jane a long time.
3. Tom slipped the house when no one was looking.
4. The reporter said that the UFO was travelled east to west when he saw it.
5. "Had you seen my glasses?" "Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago."
6. I don't think Jim saw me; he has just staring into space.
7. The last time I saw Jane,she was picked cotton in the fields.
8. How long have they known each other before they got married?
9. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he leave office soon.
10. I don't really work here; I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives.
IV. A级综合短文改错
The "big day" had arrived for Agnes Cole. She 1.______
finally is left the hospital after a long illness. Her hus- 2.______
band, Clark, is pushing her by a wheelchair. They say 3.______
good-bye to the nurse as they pass by on their ways to 4.______
the hospital entrance. Clark has parked the car there. 5.______
Agnes was illness for more than six weeks. The doc- 6.______
tors were not certain her illness. At first, they thought 7.______
that she needed operation. Finally, after many tests, 8.______
the doctors gave to her some new drugs. Now, she is 9.______
near well - only a little weak. 10.______
B级综合短文改错
The problem with Television
Now I can't watch much television but a few years ago 1. _______
I was used to watch it every night. I was often 2. _______
a little tired after a day's work and watch TV 3. _______
demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are 4. _______
too many people among my family. Some wanted 5. _______
to see the programme while others preferred 6. _______
another. I am happy with any programme but 7. ________
the others spent a lot time arguing and there 8. ________
was no way of settling the matter except by 9. ________
selling the set. Now someone at home reads instead. 10. ______
39. Shelly ____ （leave）California for Texas in 1996 and ____ (work) there ever since.
44. — Bob has gone to New York, I hear.
— Oh, I wonder when he ____ (leave).
45. — Look at the black clouds. It ___ (rain) soon.
— Sure. If only we ____(start) out.
46. She has no sooner got to the office than she got down to writing the report.
47. Beijing Children’s Library had set up four branch libraries in different districts. They can receive more readers than before.
49. I don’t know what decision has made at the conference, as Mike hasn’t reported to me yet. 51. Although the children have many difficulties, they kept happy.
55. You did n’t have to obey me if I am wrong.
答案：改错阶梯训练
I. A级单项单句改错
1. rose -- rises
2. 将when I 后will划去
3. come -- comes
4. has -- have
5. was -- is
6. 在waiting后加for
7. 正确
8. 在months后加ago
9. gone -- been10. is -- was
B级单项单句改错
1. won't -- doesn't
2. will -- is
3. had -- have
4. has --- had
5. rain -- rains
6. is -- was
7. had -- have8. 将you 后will划去9. will -- would10. 正确
II. A级单项短文改错
1. 在to后加a
2. stay - stayed
3. without - with
4. paint - painted
5. or - and
6. 将to后the划去
7. In - At
8. and - but
9. 对10. picture - pictures
B级单项短文改错
1. 正确
2. an - a
3. them - it
4. 将at划去
5. 在decided后加to
6. filled - full 或of - with
7. waters - water8. of - for9. their - them10. broke - broken
III. A级综合单句改错
1. 在she后加has
2. 正确
3. has -- had
4. will -- is
5. been – gone
6. 在teacher后加was
7. 将party后the划去8. come -- comes9. tire -- tired10. 在listen后加to
B级综合单句改错
1. 将she 后has划去
2. 在Jane后加for
3. 在slipped后加into
4. travelled – travelling
5. Had -- Have
6. has -- was
7. picked --- picking
8. have -- had
9. 在he后加would10. 正确IV. A级综合短文改错
1. had - has
2. left - leaving
3. by - in
4. ways - way
5. 正确
6. illness - ill
7. 在certain后加about
8. 在needed后加an
9. 将to划去10. near - nearly
B级综合短文改错
1. 将much划去
2. 将used前的was划去
3. watch - watching
4. Unfortunate - Unfortunately
5. among - in
6. the - one
7. am - was
8. 在lot后加of
9. 正确10. someone- everyone或everything
A
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It __1__ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it __2__(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of __3__ most outstanding examples of e nvironmental cleanup.
But the river wasn't changed in a few days __4__ even a few months. It took years of work __5__(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and no w the water in the river is __6__(clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit __7__ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. Whe n you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change imme diately?
While there are __8___(amaze)stories of instant transformation, for most of us the __9_____ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be __10__(patience)
B
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __1__(be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop__2__ some of them looked very anxious and __3__ (disappoint)．When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next __4__ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike __5__(catch)my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused __6__(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept __7__(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and as ked, “__8__ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ？” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! It' s __9__(I)．” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers __10__(sudden) becam e friendly to one another.
C
Sara：How are you recently, Jane?
Jane:Not very well. I have been gaining weight. It's too much for my __1__
(high). The doctor asked me to watch what I eat, __2__ I can't help eating sweets whenever they ar e in my presence. If only I __3__ (follow) my doctor's advice.
Sara:__4__ is believed that overweight results from overeating. You need to work out. Why don't you attend an aerobics class? Perhaps it can __5__ (less) your anxiety.
Jane：Can I certainly lose weight after attending that class?
Sara:Yes, I think __6__. You can __7__ work the fat off your body but also keep your body fit. So you can kill two birds with one stone.
Jane：You mean I don't need to diet?
Sara:__8__ I mean is that you need to keep a diet while you are working out. __9__(combine) exe rcise with dieting may be the __10__(effective) way to lose weight.
Jane：Thank you for your advice. I think I'll try that class.
D
Linda:Our flight has been delayed for two hours. My husband must be waiting __1_(anxious) at London Airport.
David：You'd better make a phone call and tell __2__ about the situation here.
Linda：Right. What are you here for?
David：I was at __3__ two-week international conference on space technology in Beijing. Linda：How __4__(interest)! I was here with a tour. David：Really? How did you find Beijing? Linda:Beijing is one of __5__(beautiful) cities that I have seen. It has all the characteristics of a bi g city. It has impressed me a lot. __6__ Beijing, I've also been to Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjin g. China is really rich in history and tradition. Is this your __7__(one) trip to China?
David:No, I come here every year but always on business. I have no chance __8__(visit) the sceni c spots here.
Linda:What a pity! You should __9__. Excuse me, __10__I'll phone my husband in case he will be worried.
David：OK. Just do it.
E
“Remember, your father is only one year __1__(old) than you.” That was Mum's usual excu se when Dad said the wrong things or did something __2__(fool).Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born. He joined a group of other people. He said they __3__(stop) drinking, to o. I loved my dad __4__ I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away __5__ me. It seeme d that they were more important to him than I was. But with my birthday coming up I thought Dad would make an __6__(except). “Can't you miss it just this time? Saturday is my birthday！” I b egged him but __7__(refuse). He said “ I am chairing the meeting this Saturday. We will have y our party on Sunday.” Saturday evening I sat on my bed, __8__(feel) sorry for myself. Dad started to leave, then paused and said, “Why not come with me together tonight? It's an open meeting. Al l are welcome”. __9__ would I do at a meeting? But maybe I needed to see why something Dad did every week mattered so much. After we arrived, Dad announced the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude. He told his story about giving up smoking. Later, a man __10__(call) Dave also told his story. Only then did I know it was Dad that saved his life from drinking. Showing up week after week and meeting with people, Dad was changing lives. Shame washed over me.
A篇答案：
1．was 时间是在1969年，显然要用一般过去时态。
2．actually 由语境可知，此处要用副词修饰catch，故填actual的副词形式actually。 3．the 此处是跟outstanding一起构成形容词的最高级的，前面需加定冠词the。 4．or 此处表示“河流在几天里或者甚至是几个月里都改变不了”，表示选择，要用并列连词or。
5．to reduce 分析结构可知，此处是 It takes some time to do sth.结构，意为“花费多长时间干某事”。
6．cleaner 由than可知，此处要填clean的比较级。
7．that/which 分析结构可知，此处habit为定语从句的先行词，为限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，用that/which引导。
8．amazing 修饰名词stories要用amazing，指“令人吃惊的”。
9．changes 由空后面的are可知，此处要用名词复数。
10．patient be patient耐心点，形容词patient作表语。
B篇答案：
1．being about为介词，后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语，故用being。 2．and 由上下文，人们等车，看起来很焦急，之间是顺承关系，故用and连接。 3．disappointed 人们看起来很焦急失望，用形容词形式disappointed“失望的”修饰人，而disappointing“令人失望的”修饰物，不合题意。
4．to 我得到了一个靠近窗子的座位，next to靠近，临近。
5．caught 文章是讲述过去的事情，故用过去时。
6．to stop 固定短语refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。
7．riding 固定短语 keep doing sth.一直做某事。
8．Did “有人在上一站丢了手提箱吗？”一般疑问句，过去时用did。
9．me/mine 此处作表语，强调“它是我的”，用mine；或者表示“是我丢了包”，用me。10．suddenly 副词作状语修饰动词became，故用suddenly。
C篇答案：
1．height 考查形容词和名词的词形转化。high的名词形式：height。
2．but 考生应能从上下文的行文逻辑，填入适当的并列连词。句意：医生告诉我注意饮食，但是我只要看见糖果，就禁不住要吃。
3．had followed 考查虚拟语气中的动词形式。句意：我要是听从了医生的意见该有多好！If only是虚拟语气的标志，与过去相关，用had＋过去分词。
4．It 考生应能在理解语篇的基础上，准确理解句意并能正确判断句子结构和句式。It在此作形式主语。
5．lessen 考查形容词和动词的词形转化。情态动词can后面应该加动词原形，lessen动词，意为“减少”。
6．so 考生应能根据上下文，填入一个符合语境的词。句意：是的，我认为是这样。 7．not only 考生应能根据上下文，填入符合语境的词。根据下文的“but also”可以判断出此空应填“not only”。
8．What 考生应能准确理解句意并能正确判断句子结构和句式。what在此引导主语从句，并在从句中作宾语。
9．Combining 考生应能准确理解句意并能正确判断句子结构。动名词作主语。
10．most effective 考查形容词最高级的用法。句意：运动和节食相结合是我所知道的最有效的减肥方式。
D篇答案：
1．anxiously 用副词修饰前面的动词waiting。
2．him 你最好打电话告诉你丈夫这一情况。此处him指代your husband。 3．a 此处中心词为conference，又表泛指，所以用不定冠词a。
4．interesting How修饰形容词；此处表示这件事情，所以用interesting。
5．the most beautiful “one of＋最高级”表示“最……之一的”；beautiful是多音节形容词，其最高级为“the most beautiful”。
6．Besides/Apart from 由后文also可知，此处填“除了……之外”。
7．first 这是你到中国的第一次旅行吗？
8．to visit/of visiting have a chance to do sth./of dong sth.“有机会做某事”。
9．have (visited) 真是遗憾，你本应该参观一下的。should have done本应该做某事(却没有)。10．but Excuse me，but... “对不起，但是……”。
E篇答案：
1．older 由空后的than可知，此处用比较级。 2．foolish 形容词作后置定语。
3．had stopped 考查时态。他们戒酒发生在父亲说之前，符合“过去的过去”，所以用过去完成时。
4．but 前后句之间为转折关系，所以填but。
5．from take sb. away from...“把某人从……那里带走”。
6．exception 冠词an后应接名词，所以填exception。
7．was refused 我乞求父亲不要去开会，但是被拒绝了。由but可知，应该是被拒绝了。8．feeling feel与句子主语I之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用其-ing形式。
9．What 会议上我能做点什么？所以填what。
10．called 过去分词作后置定语，名为大卫的一位男子也讲述了自己的故事。
【英语】 英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析
【英语】英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow." Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month. 【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。 （1）考查非谓语动词。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。动词dress与这句话的主语the walking electric blankets之间是被动关系，故填Dressed。 （2）考查状语从句。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。根据句意，客人睡觉之前需要暖床，故填before。 （3）考查名词。句意：爱丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士说，这个办法能帮助人们更好地入睡。空格前是一个人名，两个逗号之间的部分是这个人名的同位语，所以应填一个表示人的名词。故填director。 （4）考查时态。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。由上一句中said使用的是一般过去时可知，这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填explained。 （5）考查定语从句。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。根据句意，这是一个定语从句，先行词为the beginning of the night，并且先行词在从句中做时间状语，故填关系词when。 （6）考查介词。句意：人体温度之所以会下降，部分原因在于，（这时）人的手部、脸部以及脚部的血管开始扩张，散发了热量。空前前后都是名词，所以空格处应填介词，the blood vessels与the hands之间属于所属关系，故填of。 （7）考查冠词。句意：温暖的床（温度大约在20到24摄氏度之间）有助于人们入睡而冰冷的床则会妨碍人们入睡。空格位于谓语动词后，空格后为一个可数单数名词短语，所以空格处应填不定冠词。“good”是以辅音音素开始的，故填a。
高中英语语法填空短文改错专项练习题
专题练习一 A (2017·山西省大同市灵丘县模拟) The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military book __1__(date) from the 5th century BC.__2__ (write) by the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (“Master Sun”，also spelled Sunzi), the book consists of 13 chapters, each of __3__ is devoted to one aspect of warfare. It is__4__ (common) thought of __5__ a great work on military strategy and tactics(战术). It __6__ (place) at the head of China's Seven Military Classics in 1080 by Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty , __7__ it has long been the most influential strategy text in East Asia. It has had__8__ influence on Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy and beyond. Its first complete English translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910. __9__ (leader) such as Mao Zedong, General V o Nguyen Giap, General Douglas MacArthur and so on have drawn__10__ (inspire) from the work. 答案与解析 文章介绍了“孙子兵法”这本中国古代杰出的军事作品，以及对后人的影响。 1．dating考查非谓语动词。此处dating from是现在分词短语作定语，修饰book。 2．Written考查非谓语动词。分析句式可知，write和句子主语the book 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式表示被动。 3．which考查关系代词。根据句式可知，此处是一个非限制性
(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案
语法填空专项训练 1 Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词，此处由other修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级表示更多的人，故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指“幸运的是”，故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主语是单数，故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填spoken.
【英语】 高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【英语】高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods. China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world. China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments. 【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。中国在一定程度上已经成为一个发达的工业化国家。 （1）考查时态语态。根据Since 1949可知应用一般过去时，且主语the People's Republic of China与谓语动词establish构成被动语态，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was established。 （2）考查形容词。society为名词，需要形容词修饰，故填agricultural。 （3）考查定语从句。句意：中国的产业结构是按照工业化的目标发展的，其目标是农业比重不断下降。本句为定语从句修饰先行词the objective of industrialization，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故用关系代词which，填which 。 （4）考查副词。句意：目前，中国生产的工业产品从资本品到消费品应有尽有。修饰整个句子应用副词，故填Currently。 （5）考查名词。large quantities of固定短语，“大量……”，故填quantities。 （6）考查非谓语动词。句意：包括电视机、自行车、汽车、卡车和洗衣机在内的其他工业产品正在世界范围内扩张。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故include只能做非谓语，表示“包括；包含”后跟包含的内容时需用现在分词，故填including。
【英语】英语语法填空练习题20篇含解析
【英语】英语语法填空练习题20篇含解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. His talent can ________(see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. ________book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came out in March. The story is ________the West Bottom Badgers, a youth basketball team. It's made up of five books, with each ________(focus) on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team come from a poor neighborhood. No one ________ (have) faith in the kids to succeed, ________things change after a new coach joins the team. After reading the book, we got to interview Bryant. He said he didn't think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. This is one of the ________ (reason) he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryant's real-life experience, ________ (especial) when he played for the Los Angeles Lakers. Bryant had two different jersey numbers - 8 and 24 - during his career. ________ number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day ________ (succeed). Our final thoughts on Bryant - he is cool and very funny. 【答案】be seen；His；about；focusing/focused；has；but；reasons；especially；The；to succeed 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了美国著名的篮球运动员Kobe Bryant以及他写的书。 （1）考查语态。句意：他的才华不仅体现在球场上，也体现在他的作品中。句子主语talent和谓语动词see之间是一种被动关系，是含情态动词的被动语态，故填be seen。（2）考查代词。句意：他的著作《维森纳德系列：训练营》(The Wizenard Series: Training Camp)于今年3月出版。根据上句中的in his writing可知，此处用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词，故填His。 （3）考查介词。句意：这个故事是关于the West Bottom Badgers，一个年轻的篮球队。介词about“关于”，后面是涉及到的内容。故填about。 （4）考查独立主格结构。句意：它由五本书组成，每本书都聚焦于一个角色的故事：雨、小树枝、卡什、佩诺和实验室。此处是with的独立主格结构，with+宾语+宾语补足语（现在分词或过去分词），所给词focus可以作及物动词也可以作不及物动词，所以这里用现在分词focusing或过去分词focused作宾语补足语，故填focusing/focused。 （5）考查时态和主谓一致。句意：没有人相信孩子们会成功，但在新教练加入球队后，情况发生了变化。这里在讲述书中的故事，用的是一般现在时态，且主语是不定代词no one，后面的谓语动词用单数第三人称，故填has。 （6）考查连词。句意：没有人相信孩子们会成功，但在新教练加入球队后，情况发生了变化。结合句意，前后是一种转折关系，故填but。 （7）考查名词。句意：这是他自己写书的原因之一。根据one of后面跟名词复数，所给词reason“理由”是可数名词，故填reasons。 （8）考查副词。句意：这本书是根据科比的真实经历改编的，尤其是他在洛杉矶湖人队
高中英语语法填空和短文改错
短文填空 1. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在下面的横线上。 2.School education is very important and useful. The students(1) ________ learn knowledge and get an education. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. The scientists, (2) ____ Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even(4) ______ he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything. The teacher's job (5)________ (be) to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in (6)_________ (teach) can teach his students the methods of study. Through these methods the students are able (7)________ (learn) and get a lot of things by themselves. Usually it is very easy for the students(8) _______ (remember) some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher (9) ______ (real) shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself).The (10) _______ (succeed) in learning shows he or she knows how to study. 1.______________ 2._____________ 3._______________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6.______________ 7._____________ 8.______________ 9._____________ 10._____________ 短文改错 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）画掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
高考英语语法填空真题及答案
高考英语语法填空真题及 答案 The document was prepared on January 2, 2021
历年高考语法填空真题 1. （2017全国Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 2. （2017全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and __________62__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day. Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.
(英语)英语语法填空练习题含答案含解析
（英语）英语语法填空练习题含答案含解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods. China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world. China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments. 【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。中国在一定程度上已经成为一个发达的工业化国家。 （1）考查时态语态。根据Since 1949可知应用一般过去时，且主语the People's Republic of China与谓语动词establish构成被动语态，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was established。 （2）考查形容词。society为名词，需要形容词修饰，故填agricultural。 （3）考查定语从句。句意：中国的产业结构是按照工业化的目标发展的，其目标是农业比重不断下降。本句为定语从句修饰先行词the objective of industrialization，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故用关系代词which，填which 。 （4）考查副词。句意：目前，中国生产的工业产品从资本品到消费品应有尽有。修饰整个句子应用副词，故填Currently。 （5）考查名词。large quantities of固定短语，“大量……”，故填quantities。 （6）考查非谓语动词。句意：包括电视机、自行车、汽车、卡车和洗衣机在内的其他工业产品正在世界范围内扩张。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故include只能做非谓语，表示“包括；包含”后跟包含的内容时需用现在分词，故填including。
英语语法填空练习题及答案
英语语法填空练习题及答案 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music. I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities. 【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。作者回忆了除夕的许多美好记忆。 （1）考查非谓语动词。句意：这总是一个令人兴奋的时刻，因为人们期待着迎接新的一年。look forward to固定短语，“期待”，to是介词，后面接动名词，所以填welcoming。（2）考查形容词。句意：对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。该空修饰名词holiday，用形容词，所以填national。 （3）考查时态语态。句意：在很多国家，人们会回老家过年，所以通常火车和公共汽车上都挤满了人。描述经常或反复发生的动作，用一般现在时。"火车和公共汽车"与"挤满"之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填are packed。 （4）考查定语从句。句意：在英国，人们通常在某人家里举行新年晚会，邀请朋友、家人和邻居。_________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors.是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是a New Year's Eve party，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，故填which。 （5）考查介词。句意：客厅变成了一个迷你迪斯科舞厅，每个人都随着响亮的音乐跳舞。dance to固定短语，“随着……起舞”，故填to。 （6）考查名词。句意：我对除夕有很多美好的回忆。"美好的回忆"是复数意义，用名词复数，故填memories。 （7）考查副词。句意：天下着雪，冷得刺骨。修饰形容词cold，用副词，故填bitterly。（8）考查非谓语动词。句意：在那里，参拜神社并祈求好运是一种传统。不定式作主语，一般用it作形式主语，把作主语的不定式短语后置，故填to visit。 （9）考查冠词。句意：我想无论你在哪里，除夕总是一个令人兴奋的日子。泛指"一个令
高考英语语法填空短文改错知识点
高考英语语法填空知识点 1．动词+it + if或when从句（常见的动词有enjoy,like , dislike, love , hate ,prefer , appreciate）; crowd 名词“人群”，形容词crowded “拥挤的”，短语be crowded with…“挤满” 1) We enjoy _____ if you can go with us. 你若能和我们一起去，那我们就高兴了。 2）The boy enjoyed ____ when his mother kiss him.这个男孩很喜欢他的妈妈吻她。 3）I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full. 4) Although I like living in the city, I hate ____when the streets are _____(crowd) with traffic. 5) I will appreciate____if you can help me with my homework. 6) We really appreciate____whan she offered to help .她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。 2．noise 名词“噪音”--形容词noisy“噪音的，吵闹的” 单句语法填空 1）It is dangerous to cross the _____(noise) street. 知识拓展：1）加y的方法 sleep睡觉→asleep 睡着的→sleepy 瞌睡的，困乏的 rain 雨水→_____ 多雨的wind 风→windy 多风的，风大的cloud 云→cloudy 多云的，阴天的snow 雪→snowy 多雪的sun 太阳→sunny 多阳光的，明朗的特别提醒：别忘了双写n luck 运气→lucky 幸运的noise 嘈杂声→noisy 嘈杂的，喧闹的特别提醒：别忘了去掉e health 健康→healthy 健康的 2）名词变形容词的方法种种英语中，有时在名词之前或末尾加上不同的前缀或后缀就可以变为形容词。 、名词加-ful构成形容词，表示肯定。 use 使用→useful 有用的，有益的help 帮助→helpful 有帮助的，有益的harm 伤害，损害→harmful 有害的forget 忘记→forgetful 健忘的beauty 美丽→beautiful 美丽的特别提醒：别忘了把-y变成-i，再加-ful care 关心，小心→careful 小心的，仔细的pain 疼痛→painful 疼痛的wonder 惊奇，感到奇怪→wonderful 极好的color 颜色→colorful 彩色的；色彩艳丽的thank 感谢→thankful 感激的，欣赏的 名词加-less构成形容词，表示否定。 use 用处→useless 无用的care 关心，小心→careless 粗心的harm 伤害，损害→harmless 无害的help 帮助→helpless 无能的，无用的 ●、名词加-ly构成形容词。 friend 朋友→friendly 友好的love 爱→lovely 可爱的month 月份→monthly 每月的live 生活，居住→lively 充满生气的day 天→daily 每日的 (4) 在有些国名后加上-ese构成形容词，表示“……国的”。如：China 中国→Chinese 中国的Japan 日本→Japanese 日本的 (5)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-n构成形容词。 例如：Asia亚洲→Asian 亚洲的America 美国→American 美国的Australia 澳大利亚→Australian 澳大利亚的 (6)、在某些名词后加-ous构成形容词。 如：danger 危险→dangerous 危险的fame 名声，名望→famous 著名的特别提醒：别忘了去掉e (7)、名词加-en构成形容词。 如：wool 羊毛→woolen 羊毛的wood 木头→wooden 木制的gold 金子→golden 金子般的 (8)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-an构成形容词。