高考英语一词多义解析

高考英语一词多义解析
高考英语一词多义解析

高考中常见的150个一词多义

1.about (熟义:关于)prep.&adv.到处=(美)around 到处

We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。2.act (熟义:行动)vi.起作用

It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。

3.add (熟义:加)vt 接着说,又说

“They don't kno w.”he added.“他们不知道。”他接着又说。

4.address (熟义:地址,写地址)vt.①称呼②向……发表演说/致辞The president should be addressed as “Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。

He is going to address the meeting in a minute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。

5.admit (熟义:承认)vt.①允许进入②容纳

The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 仆人打开门,请我进去。

The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.这个剧场只能容纳一千人。

6. adapt (熟义:适应)vt.使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本)

These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.

这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好.

This novel has been adapted for radio from Russian original.

这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目.

7. adopt (熟义:收养; 过继)vt.①采纳;采取;采用

We adopt their teaching method. 我们采用了他们的教学方法

8.against (熟义:反对,违背)prep.衬着,迎着,靠着

The picture looks good against the white wall.这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。9.agree with (熟义:同意)与……一致,协调,适合

Your story agrees with what I heard.你讲的与我所听到的一致。

Long plane trips don't agree with me.我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。

10.appeal (熟义: 恳求,呼吁)v (对某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣

The idea of camping has never appealed to me. 对露营这种想法我从来不感兴趣. 11.apply(熟义:申请)v.应用,运用; 适用

What I have said applies only to some of you. 我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人. 12.arm (熟义:n.手臂)n.武器v.武装

Lay down your arms or we'll fire!放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了!

Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。13.ask (熟义:问)vt.要求

The teacher asked that all the students(should) stay at the classroom.

老师要求所有学生呆在教室.

14.attend (熟义:出席)vt.&vi.看护,治疗

Dr.Paria Lal attends him.Paria Lal医生在治疗他。

If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?

15.back (熟义:n.背)vt.支持

Many of his friends backed his plan.他的许多朋友支持他的计划。

16.badly (熟义:坏)adv.迫切, 很

English teachers are badly needed in our school. 我们学校极需要英语老师。

17.before (熟义:以前)conj.才;就

It was a long time before I got to sleep again.过了很久我才再睡着。

I hadn't waited long before he came.我没有等多久,他就来了。

18.block (熟义:大块)n.(四面临街) 建筑群,街区v 阻碍;堵塞

He lives three blocks away from here. 他住的地方与此处相隔三条街。

Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland. 大雪阻塞了所有通往苏格兰的路。

19.blow (熟义:吹,刮)n.打击

His wife’s death was a great blow to him. 他妻子的去世对他是一大打击。

20.buy (熟义:购买)v.相信

No one will buy that excuse. 谁也不会相信那个借口。

21.build (熟义:v.修建)n.身材,体型

The football player has a solid build.足球运动员体格健壮。

22.can (熟义:能)n.罐头vt.做成罐头

Mother cans fruit.妈妈把水果做成罐头。

23.capital (熟义:首都)n.大写字母;资本

Write your name in block capitals, please. 姓名请用大写。

Jack set up a business with a starting capital of $100,000. Jack的创业资本是$100,000。24.carry (熟义:搬运,携带)v.持有,带有;刊登

Police in many countries carry guns. 许多国家的警察都带枪。

Today’s newspapers carry full reports of the president’s visit.

25.catch (熟义:抓)v.明白;领会

Sorry, I didn’t quite catch what you said. 对不起,我没听清你的话。

26.cause (熟义:n.起因,v.引起)n.事业

The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace.联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。27.certain (熟义:相信)adj.某个,某种

For certain reasons I will be unable to attend the meeting.因为某种原因,我不能出席这次会议。28.change (熟义:变化)n.零钱,找头

Have you got change for a five-pound note? 你有没有5英镑的零钱?

29.collect (熟义:收集)v.取走,拿走

His job is to collect a child from school every day. 他的工作是每天从学校接回孩子。30.company (熟义:公司)n.有人作伴;伙伴

You may know a man by the company he keeps.你可以从一个人所交的朋友了解他的为人

Your mum is so lonely, and you should keep her company.

31.cost (熟义:花费;值……)vt.使失去(生命、健康等)

The patient's dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night.

病人的危险状态使医生、护士好几夜不曾合眼。

32.count [熟义:数(数目)]vi.重要;vt.认为

Every minute counts.每分每秒都重要。

On the whole she counted herself a fortunate wife.总的说来,她自认为还是一个幸运的人。33.course (熟义:过程)n.课程;航线;一道菜

I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving.

我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。

The plane was off the course.飞机偏离航向。

They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch. 招待他们五道菜的正餐。

34.cover (熟义:覆盖)v.够付(费用);走完(一段路);涉及;报导Here is £5;that should cover all your expenses.这儿有5英镑,应该够付你所有的开支。

By sunset we had covered thirty miles.到日落的时候,我们已走了三十英里。

He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field. 他正在进行涉及范围很广的研究工作。

He was sent to cover the event. 他被派去报道这事件。

35.cross (熟义:横跨)adj.生气的,恼怒的

I was cross with him for being late. 他迟到了,我很生气。

36.dear(熟义:亲爱的)昂贵的Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越来越贵了

37. degree (熟义:学位)n.程度

She has also been affected, but to a lesser degree. 她也受到波及,但程度较轻。38.desert (熟义:沙漠)vt.离开,抛弃

We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。39.do (熟义:做,制作)v.行, 适合

—Which do you prefer,coffee or tea?

—Either will do.It makes no difference for me.随便,对我来说没什么区别。

40.drive (熟义:驾驶)v.驱使

Do you have any idea what has driven him mad?你知道什么使他发疯的吗?

41. due (熟义:由于)adj.须立即支付,到期;约定,预期

My rent isn’t due till Wednesday.我的租金星期三才到期。

The train is due to arrive in five minutes. 火车预定在5分钟后达到。

42.edge (熟义:边缘)n.刀口,锋

The boy is playing with a knife with a sharp edge. 这孩子正在玩一把锋利的刀。47.energy (熟义:能量,能源)n.精力,活力

His work seemed to lack energy. 他工作似乎缺乏干劲。

44.escape (熟义:逃走)v.被忘记

His name escaped me for the moment.我一时想不起他的名字了。

45.even (熟义:甚至adv)adj.平坦的;不相上下的,均衡的

A billiard-table must be perfectly even. 台球桌必须十分平。That is an even game. 那是平局。46.express (熟义:v.表达)adj. 高速的, 快速的n. 快递

It was in that express way that the traffic accident happened.事故发生早高速公路上。47.fail (熟义:v. 失败,不及格)v.不足,缺乏;忽略

Our water supply failed.我们供水不足了。

He never fails to write to his mother every month.他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲。48.fairly (熟义:adv. 相当)adv.公正地,公平地

You are not treating us fairly. 你对我们不公正.

49.far from (熟义:离……远)远远不是

The show was far from a failure;it was a great success. 这个展览远远不是失败;而是很成功的. 50.figure (熟义:n.数字;雕塑,人物)v.认为,想象

She figured that she would be next.她认为她可能就是下一个。

I couldn't figure out what he meant.我不明白他是什么意思。

51.fall (熟义:v. 掉落)n. 秋天;瀑布

His father passed away in the fall of 1970. 他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。

The falls upstream are full of salmons. 该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。

52.flat (熟义:n. 公寓,套房)adj. 平躺的,平伸的,扁平的

The earthquake laid the city flat. 地震把这座城市夷为平地。

53.flight (熟义:n. 飞行,航班)n. 一段楼梯或阶梯

There was no lift and we had to climb six flights. 没有电梯,我们得跑六段楼梯。

54.flood (熟义:n. 洪水)n.大量的东西;vt.大量而来,充满

I received a flood of letters this morning.今天早上我收到大量的信件。

55.for (熟义:prep. 目的,由于)conj. 因为,由于(表示一种补充说明的原因)We listened eagerly, for he brought news of our families.

他给我们带来了家里的消息,我们都迫不及待地听着。

56.for good 永远(勿望文生义)She'll soon leave London for good.她将永远离开伦敦。57.free (熟义:adj. 自由的,有空的)adj & v. 没有,免交;远离

Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。

58.freeze (熟义:冻结,冻冰)v.不许动,停止走动

Freeze!Drop your arms!不许动,放下武器!

59.given(=considering)(熟义:被给予)prep.考虑到

Given the general state of his health,it may take him a while to recover from the operation.

从他的总体健康状况来看,可能手术后要一段时间才会恢复。

60.go (熟义:去,离开)v(位置)放,置,摆(行动)进行,进展;(状态)变成,变为Where does this teapot go? In that cupboard. 这把茶壶放在什么地方?放在那个橱柜里。

Did everything go smoothly? 一切进行得顺利吗?

Fish soon goes bad in hot weather. 天热时鱼坏得快。

61.grade (熟义:n. 年级)n & v. 成绩,评分等级;给…评分

She got excellent grades in her exams. 她考试成绩优异。

The term papers have been graded. 期末试卷已评完分数了。

62.grow (熟义:v. 生长,成长,种植)v. (体积或数量)增加;变大

You must invest if you want your business to grow. 要想使生意扩大,必须投资。

63.hand (熟义:手)n.帮助,控制

It's really heavy—can you give me a hand?真的很重—帮一下忙,好吗?

64.head (熟义:头)v.动身去

The ship was heading for Shanghai.这艘船开往上海。

65.help (熟义:帮助)v.避免,抑制

Don't tell him more than you can help.不要把不该告诉他的话告诉他。

66.home (熟义:家)adj.本国的, …产地

The cars are made for the home market.这些小车生产出来在国内销售。

67.hold (熟义:握;拿;举行)v.容纳;持有(某种观点);

The case can hold all my clothes.这个箱子可以装得下我所有的衣服。

I hold the view/opinion that the plan cannot work. 我认为那个计划不可行。

68.hot (熟义:热)adj. 辣的;辛辣的He likes hot food. 他喜欢辣食。69.industry (熟义:工业)n.努力,勤勉

His success was due to industry.他的成功是由于他工作努力。

08.interest (熟义:兴趣)n.利益;利息;股份;

Don't look after your own interests.不要只顾自己的利益。

I have an interest in the company.我在公司有股份。

71.invent (熟义:发明)v.虚构,编造

Can’t you invent a better excuse than that? 你就不能编造一个高明些的借口吗?72.jam (熟义:果酱)vt.n.(使)塞满;(使)堵塞,困境

The accident jammed the main road for three hours.这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。

There are many traffic jams in Chongqing.重庆经常塞车。

73.jump (熟义:跳)n.&vi.(大幅度)上涨

Last week the price of goods jumped.上周物价急剧上涨。

74.just (熟义:adv. 正好;恰好)adj. 公道的;公正的

That is a just decision. 那是公正的判决。

75.keep (熟义:保持,保留)vt.管理;经营,照顾;

Her grandfather kept a hair dresser's shop.她爷爷经营过理发店。

She kept her sister's children.她为她姐姐照顾过孩子。

76.key (熟义:钥匙,答案)n.&adj.关键(的),关键性的人物

The key factor in their success is hard work.他们成功的关键因素是努力工作。

77.kill (熟义:杀)vt.使笑/痛得要死,使难受之极;消磨

It kills him to admit he is wrong.他承认他错了时,难受得很。

His joke killed the audience.他的笑话使听众笑得死去活来。

78.labour (熟义:劳动)vi.费力地行走,干苦活

They laboured through the thick forest and up the steep hill.

他们艰难地穿行于茂密的森林,攀登于峻峭的山岭。

79.last (熟义:最后的)adj.最不可能的v.延续,够用(多久)

He is the last person to tell a lie.他极不可能说谎。

The food will last(us)(for)three weeks.这些粮食可够(我们)吃三周。80.leave (熟义:离开)v.剩下;忽略或未拿未带;使…处在某种状态There are six days left before we go. 离我们出发还剩下六天。

I have left my gloves on the bus. 我把手套忘在公共汽车上了。

Leave the door, please. 让门开着。

81.lecture (熟义:讲座)n.&v.训斥,教训(批评)

My father gave me a lecture for smoking.因为吸烟我爸爸训斥了我一通。

82.letter (熟义:信件)n.字母

Fill in your answers in capital letters, not small letters. 答案用大写字母填写,不要用小写字母。83.line (熟义:线;行)n. 台词v. 沿…排列

Have you learnt your lines yet? 你的台词背熟了吗?

He was driving along a road lined with trees. 他行进在树木成行的路上?

84.live (熟义:v. 生活)adj & adv 现场的(地),以直播方式

This show is going out live. 这场演出正在进行实况转播。

85.long (熟义:adj. 长)v. 渴望

The children are longing for the holidays. 孩子们盼望放假。

86.make (熟义:v. 制造;使)v. 演变成(某事物),结果是

If you train hard, you will make a good footballer. 你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员。87.matter (熟义:n. 事情,问题,麻烦事)n. 物质v. 有关系,要紧

Matter has three states: solid, liquid and gas. 物质有三态:固,液,气。

Some things matter more than others. 有些事情更重要。

88.mean (熟义:v. 意味着;打算)adj. 卑鄙的

He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him.

89.meet (熟义:v. 接见,会见)v. 满足

In order to meet the needs of the readers we will reprint the bestseller.

90.mend (熟义:v. 修理,修补)v. 改良,改善

That won’t mend matters. 那于事无补。

91.mind (熟义:v. 在乎,介意)v. 照看,留心

Mind my bike while I go into the shop, please. 请帮我照看一下自行车,我到商店里去。92.miss (熟义:v. 想念)v. 错过,未击中,未看见

He shot at the bird but missed. 他打鸟未打中。

He missed the point of my joke. 他没有听懂我讲的笑话。

93.monitor (熟义:n. 班长)v. 持续观察(某事物),记录或测试(某事)的运作The teacher has been monitoring the performance of the student. 老师一直关注这学生的表现。94.most (熟义:adj& adv. 大多数;最)adv. 很,极,非常

It was most kind of you to take me to the airport. 多谢你把我送到了飞机场。

95.narrow (熟义:adj. 狭窄的)adj. 勉强的,几乎未成的

He narrowly escaped drowning. 他差点儿淹死

96.nature (熟义:n. 大自然)n. 本性,本质

He knows nothing of the nature of my work. 他对我的工作性质了解不多。

97.necessary (熟义:adj. 必须的,必要的)adj. 必然的,一定的,无可避免的Big men are not necessarily strong men. 个头大的人不一定强壮。

98.note (熟义:n. 笔记,摘记;便条)n. 短信;(某事物的)特征,暗示v. 注意(某事物),观察;记录He sent a note of thanks. 他发出了一封谢函。

There was a note of self-satisfaction in his speech. 他的言谈中流露出自满的口气。

Please note my words. 请注意我的话。

The policeman noted down every word she said. 警察把她说的每句话都记了下来。

99.notice (熟义:v & n. 注意)n. 布告;通知

He received two month’s notice to leave the job. 他收到两个月后解雇的通知。

100.object (熟义:n. 物体;目标;对象;宾语)v. 反对

You are brave enough to object to your boss at the meeting.你在会上反对老板很勇敢。101.observe (熟义:v. 观察)v. 遵循

The traffic rules should be observed strictly,otherwise you will get into trouble.

你必须严格遵守这些交通规则,否则你将有麻烦。

102.occur (熟义:v. 发生)v. 想到,想起

Does it ever occur to you that you can turn to the teacher for help? 你可曾想到求助老师?103.offer (熟义:v. 表示愿意或有意做,给)v. 提出某事物供考虑、接受

He offered 30,000 pounds for the house. 他还价30,000英镑买这所房子。

104.once (熟义:adv. 曾经,一度)conj. 一旦

Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.

一旦明白了这条规则,就再也没有困难了。

105.over (熟义:adv. 结束prep. 超过;在…正上方;越过)在…期间;俯于…之上并将之部分或全部遮住

We had a pleasant chat over a cup of tea. 我们边喝茶边愉快地聊天。

He put his hand over her mouth to stop her screaming. 他伸手捂住她的嘴,不让她叫喊。106.pack (熟义:v. 包装)v. 挤满,塞满

The stadium was packed with chanting fans.

热情的观众挤满了体育场,不停地喊叫着有节奏的口号。

107.park (熟义:n. 公园)v. 停车;(暂时)留下(某人),寄存(某物)

Your car is very badly parked. 你的汽车停放得不好。

Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. 你坐在那张椅子上,我给你沏茶去。108.party (熟义:n. 党;晚会)n. (一起工作,同行的)群,组,团,队

The government set up a working party to look into the problem.

政府成立了工作组调查那个问题。

109.passage (熟义:n. 段落,节)n. 通道,走廊;旅费

They forced a passage through the crowd. 他们在人群中挤出一条路。

He worked his passage to Australia. 他在去澳大利亚旅行的船上做工偿付船费。

110.perform (熟义:v. 表演)v. 做,执行,履行(某事);表现,运行

She was performing an operation to save his life. 她正在动手术挽救他的生命。

How is the new car performing? 新汽车性能如何?

111.plant (熟义:n&v. 植物;种植)n. 工厂

How much steel can be made in the steel plant?这钢铁厂能产钢多少?

112.position (熟义:n. 位置)n. 职位,工作;立场,观点

He applied for the position of assistant manager. 他申请副经理一职。

She has made her position very clear. 她已明确阐述了自己的观点。

113.post (熟义:n & v. 邮政;邮寄)n. 岗位;柱

My brother is applying for an important post in a company.

我哥哥打算在这家工厂申请一个重要岗位。

114.practice (熟义:n. 实践,操练)n. 惯例,做法

I had coffee after dinner, as is my usual practice. 我饭后喝咖啡,这是我的惯例。

115.present (熟义:n & adj. 礼物;现在)adj. 出席

Present at the meeting are the people who put forward a lot of useful suggestions.

116.press (熟义:v. 按,压)n. 报界,新闻界,记者们

The minister called a press conference as soon as the results were known.

结果一见分晓,部长立即举行了记者招待会。

117.promise (熟义:v. 答应;诺言)v. 有希望

It promises to be warm this afternoon. 今天下午可望转暖。

118.pronounce (熟义:v. 发音)v. 宣称,宣布

The doctors pronounced that he was no longer in danger. 医生宣称他已脱离危险。

119.put (熟义:v. 放,放置)v. 表达或表述(某事物)

How shall I put it? 我该怎么说才好?As he puts it, the problem is difficult.

120.question (熟义:n. 问题)v. 询问,盘问;对(某事)表示或感到怀疑

I was questioned by the police for six hours. 警方把我盘问了六个小时。

Her honesy has never been questioned. 她的诚实从未受到怀疑。

121.raise (熟义:v. 举起,升起)v. 将(某物)提出讨论或引起注意;筹措;养育,饲养The book raises many important issues for our consideration.

该书提出了很多重要问题值得考虑。

They are raising money for charity. 他们正在筹集慈善基金。

It is difficult to raising a family on a small income. 依靠微薄的收入是很难养家的。

122.reach (熟义:v. 到达)v. 达到;手接触的范围;伸手去拿;取得联系,给(某人)打电话;

延伸

You will know better when you reach my age. 你到了我这样的年纪就明白多了。

I can just about reach the apples on the top branch. 我只差一点就能够着最上边树枝上的苹果。

I reached across the table for the jam. 我伸手到桌子那端去拿果酱。

I can’t reach him by phone. 我打电话找不到他。

The field reaches as far as the foot of the mountain. 这片田野一直延伸到山脚下。

123.read (熟义:v. 阅读,朗读)v. 理解(意义),领会(某事物)的意义

I can’t read his mind ( thought). 我无法了解他的想法。

124.recognize (熟义:v. 认出或识别(某人))v. 承认或认识到

He recognized that he was not qualified for the post.

他承认自己没有资格担任哪个职务。

125.regard (熟义:v. 认为)n. regards 致意,问候

Please send my best regards to your brother. 请代为向令兄致意。

126.remember (熟义:v. 记住,记着)v. 代某人向人问候

Please remember me to Jenny. 请代我问候珍妮。

127.review (熟义:v & n. 复习,检查)n. 书评,影评

The play got splendid, excellent reviews. 该剧受到高度的,极好的评价。

128.ride (熟义:v. 骑)v. 搭乘(交通工具)

You ride in the back of the car with your brother. 你跟你弟弟坐汽车的后坐。129.right (熟义:n & adj. 右边;权利;正确的)adv. 恰好,正好

The headmaster was sitting right beside you. 校长就坐在你的旁边。

130.room (熟义:n. 房间)n. 空间

There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. 你的工作还有很多改进的余地。131.rule (熟义:n. 规则,制度)v. 统治,控制

Don’t allow your self to be ruled by emotion. 不要感情用事。

132.run (熟义:v. 跑,行驶)v. 经营,管理;褪色

He has no idea of how to run a successful business. 他不知道把企业办好的方法。

I am afraid the colour ran when I washed your new skirt.

很遗憾,你那条新裙子我洗的时候掉色了。

133.seat (熟义:v. 使(某人,自己)就坐,坐下)v. 可坐,能坐

There is a large stadium in our school, which can seat 2000 students.

我们学校有一幢能容纳2000人的体育馆。

134.separate (熟义:v. 分离,分开)adj. 各自的,独立的,单独存在的We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.

我们再也不能在一起工作了,我看得各奔东西了。

135.spare (熟义:v. 抽出,提供(时间))adj . 备用的;空闲的,未占用的Do you carry a spare wheel in your car? 你的汽车上有备用车轮吗?

He paints in his spare time. 他在空闲时间绘画。

136.spot (熟义:n. 斑点,污迹;地点,场所)v. 瞥见,发现

She spotted her friend in the crowd. 她在人群中认出了她的朋友。

137.stamp (熟义:n. 邮票)v. 跺,踏平He stamped his foot in anger. 他气得直跺脚。138.state (熟义:n. 状态)v. 陈述或说明(某事)(尤指仔细,详尽而明确的)He stated positively that he had never seen the man. 他肯定说他从未见过那个男子。139.still (熟义:adv. 仍然,依旧)adj . (几乎)不动或无声的,静止的Please keep still while I take your photograph. 我给你拍照时请别动。

140.strike (熟义:v. 袭击)v. (指时钟)敲响报时;产生于某人的头脑中n. 罢工The clock has just struck three. 钟刚敲过三点。

It suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation.

我突然想到了一个办法可以让我们改进这种局面。

The bus drivers are going on strike. 公交司机在举行罢工。

141. succeed (熟义:v. 成功)v. 接替(某人或事物),继任

The silence was succeeded by the striking of a clock. 时钟鸣响声打破了寂静。

Who can tell which is right and which is wrong. 谁能判断那个对那个错。142.treat (熟义:v. 对待,治疗)v. 以某事物款待某人或使自己获得享受

I decided to treat myself to a taxi. 我决定坐他一次计程车。

143.trip (熟义:n. 旅程,旅途)v. 绊,绊倒

She tripped over the cat and fell. 她让猫绊了一跤。

144.turn (熟义:v. 转变)v. 达到或超过(某年龄或时间)n. 依次,轮流She turned forty last June. 她在刚过去的六月满四十岁。

Whose turn is it to do the washing-up? 轮到谁刷锅洗碗了?

145.view (熟义:n. 观点;远景)v. 考虑或认为,观看

How do you view your chances of success? 你认为你获得成功有多大把握?

146. watch (熟义:v. 观看n. 手表)v. 留心;注意

We will have to watch the children in case they get too tired.

我们得照看着孩子,别让他们太累了。

147.w eigh (熟义:v. 称重量)v. 权衡,斟酌

They weighed the advantages of the operation against the risks involved.

他们仔细考虑做这种手术的好处和危险。

148.w hen (熟义:conj. 当…时候)conj. 那时突然;既然,考虑到

I was about to leave when it began to rain. 我正想要离开,突然下起雨来。

How can they learn anything when they spend all their spare time watching TV?

他们把所有的空闲时间既然都用来看电视了,还能学什么东西呢?

149. while (熟义:conj. 当… 时候)conj. 然而;尽管,虽然

I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream. 我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。

While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.

尽管我承认有问题存在,但我没说这些问题不能解决。

150.word (熟义:n. 单词,话)n. 消息

Word came that I was needed at home. 有信儿来说家里需要我。

高考英语45个高频词的一词多义和固定搭配

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一词多义 addict coca addict巧克力控drug addict吸毒者 address 1. This letter is addressed to you.这封信(地址)是写给你的 2. He addressed to me他对我说话 admit 1. admit defeat承认失败 2. admit sb. to membership加入 3. be admitted into the club 被录取 agree w ith 1. I can’t agree with you.同意 2. The climate here can’t agree with me.我不适应这里的气候。 air air his view 发表他的看法 It was aired live to more than a hundred countries around the world. 转播 apply 申请,应用applicant 申请人application申请,应用 arm 1. take up arms 拿起武器2. be armed with …用……武装,装备有 article 1.文章 2. 冠词 3. He examined the articles in the bag.物品 at once I can’t make out what they are talking about. Don’t speak all at once. 同时,一起available 有效的,可得的;可利用的;空闲的 aware be aware of 知道self awareness自我意识 back 1. 背部n. 2. I back you.支持 3 . back the car 倒车 balance 1. 秤n. 2. keep one’s balance保持平衡 3. balance in cash 余额 beat 1. The team beat that one打败,战胜 2.The heart beats fast. 跳动 3 beat the wings 拍打 bill 钞票,账单,法案 board 董事会boarding school 寄宿学校 board a plane乘坐飞机on board a train/ship在火车/轮船上 break 1. ten-minutes’ break休息10分钟lunch break午休时间 2.break a record 打破记录 3.break the news宣布消息 capital 资金;首都;大写 change 1. Do you have small change? 零钱 2.Great changes have taken place.变化 charge free of charge免费charge sb $150 收某人150元 charge sb控告charge a battery给电池充电 Charge!冲锋rechargeable batteries充电电池 in charge (of) 负责,管理in the charge of由……负责,受管理 chest 胸膛a medicine chest 药箱 a picnic chest野餐饭盒 class 1. the middle class中产阶级first class头等,第一流Class One company 1.I enjoy your company.陪伴in the company of him由他陪伴conductor 1. 售票员 2. 指挥 3. 导体 content 1. be content with sth. 满意be content to do 甘愿/乐意做某事 2. the content of the text 内容 course 1. in the course of the class在上课过程中 2.golf course球场 3. ten-course meals一道菜 4.summer course课程 cover 1. cover the distance of 200 miles 走/行驶/飞过……一段路程

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蚅历年高考英语“一词多义”重点词汇大全 肀A 荿1.accident: 蒅①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. 莄②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally) 膀2.appear: 螀①出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. ?(disappear消失) 膆②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends. 膃3.apply: 芀①申请(for)(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. 膁②运用、应用(to)(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class. 蚄4.arm?手臂?(n.)? ? ? ? ? ?武装(v)

膅Lay down your arms or we'll fire!放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了! 莀Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。 芇5.area: 莆①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living? 羄②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer. 蒀6.ask?(熟义:问)vt.要求 蚈The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室 肈7.attend?(熟义:出席)vt.参加;vi.看护,治疗 螃Mr.Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。? 蕿If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?? 聿B 薆1.break:

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