中考英语副词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语副词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
一、初中英语副词
1．—I lost my ticket,but______the travel agent gave me another one.
A. actually
B. firstly
C. luckily
D. exactly
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一我丢了我的票，但是幸运的是，旅行社又给了我一张。A.事实上;B.首先;C.幸运的是;D.确实。根据后文的转折及选项的辨析，可知又得到一张票是是幸运的，故选C。
2．----_____ does your father go to the fitness center?
----He exercises there twice a week.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：----你爸爸多久去一次健身中心？----他每周在那儿锻炼二次。A. How soon多快，问动作多久就要发生；B. How often多久一次，向频率提问；C. How long 多久，问时间长度。根据答语there twice a week，本题是问多长时间去一次，问动作的频率，故选B。
3．—Can you tell me ______?
—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.
A. where the high-speed rail station is
B. where is the high-speed rail station
C. how I can get to the high-speed rail station
D. how can I get to the high-speed rail station
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我怎样到达高铁站？——当然可以。你可以坐K2路公交车去。tell后接宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，故排除BD，由答语可知，是去的方式，宾语从句的连接词用how，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的连接词和语序。注意宾语从句的用法。
4．We all like Luch as she is always thinking _____ of others than herself.
A. less
B. much more
C. much
D. better
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我们都喜欢露西因为她总是考虑其他人远胜过自己。less, 更少；much more,更多；much，许多，可以修饰比较级；better，更好。根据该句是两者比较，所以用比较级，结合句意，故选B。
【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意有than则使用比较级。
5．— will you go back to your hometown?
— In a week.
A. How long
B. How far
C. How soon
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：—你过多久要回家乡？—一周后。A. How long 多长，主要对一段时间进行提问， B. How far 多远，通常提问距离； C. How soon多久，指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问，常用于一般将来时态中,根据In a week. 一周后，可知是过多久；故答案选C。
【点评】考查疑问词短语辨析，根据答语选择合适意义的疑问词。
6． In order to pass the exam, you need to work much ________now.
A. hard
B. harder
C. hardest
D. hardly
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查副词的比较级。句意：为了通过考试，现在需要更加努力学习。hard努力；harder更加努力；hardest最努力；hardly几乎不。work hard努力学习。根据much一词并结合语境可知该用比较级形式，所以选B.
7．Lin Fang comes home ________ than before this term. She doesn't have so many classes in the afternoon.
A. early
B. earlier
C. late
D. later
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】early早期的，提前；earlier早的，初期的；早地；late迟的，晚的，最近；later后来，稍后，更迟的。句意：林芳这个学期比以前回家早。她在下午没有这么多课程。结合语境可知本句中表示和以前的对比，故用副词的比较级，选B。
【点评】考查词语辨析
8．Yuan Longping is ______ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.
A. suddenly
B. patiently
C. hardly
D. generally
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：人们普遍认为袁隆平是一个水稻方面的专家。A. suddenly突然地B. patiently 有耐心地C. hardly几乎不D. generally普遍地,一般地。故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查副词的词义辨析。
9．A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. the fastest
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：一部5G手机发送视频的速度比4G手机快得多。由句中的than 提示，可知此句要用比较级，fast，快，副词，其比较级是faster，故选B。
【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意than是比较级的标志。
10．Boys and girls, please listen to me _______. I have something important to tell you.
A. carefully
B. careless
C. careful
D. carelessly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：同学们，请认真听我说，我有重要的事情告诉你们。A. carefully 细心地，仔细地，副词；B. careless粗心的，形容词；C. careful细心的，形容词；D. carelessly粗心地，副词。我有重要的事情要讲，可以推测出要“仔细地听”，修饰行为动词listen用副词形式，故选A。
11．You get wet all over. It must be raining ________ outside.
A. heavily
B. hardly
C. carefully
D. loudly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：你全身都湿了。外面雨一定正下地大。A.猛烈地;B.几乎不，否定副词;C.认真地，仔细地;D. 大声地。根据全身都湿了，可知雨下的大，下地猛。故选A。
12．——Mr. Smith, _______ is the new bridge?
——Oh, let me see! It's about 800 metres.
A. how old
B. how long
C. how much
D. how often
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一一史密斯先生，这座新桥有多长?一一哦，让我看看!大约有800米。A.几岁，问年龄;B.多长，问长度；多久，问时间的长度;C.多少，问不可数名词的数量;D.多久一次，问动作发生的频率。本题回答的是桥的长度，故用how long提问。选B。
13．—It's reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as ______ as 350 km an hour.
—Wow, how amazing!
A. fastest
B. faster
C. fast
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：—据报道，复兴高速列车能以每小时350公里的速度行驶。—
哇，太神奇了！as+形容词或副词+as，是同级比较，表示“和……一样……”，可排除A，B两项。go是动词，需用副词修饰。故选C。
【点评】考查同级比较。熟记形容词的同级比较结构。
14．—__________do you sleep every day, Eric?
—For about eight hours.
A. How much
B. How fast
C. How often
D. How long
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——艾瑞克，你每天晚上睡多长时间？——大约八个小时。A.多少；B.多快；C.多长时间一次；D.多长。根据答语For about eight hours. 可知问句询问的是时间长短，对时间长短提问应使用how long，故答案是D。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，根据答语确定疑问词的意思，从而选出正确答案。
15．—How is Susan?
—Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.
A. always
B. often
C. almost
D. hardly
【答案】D
【解析】[分析]句意：----苏珊怎么样？-----奥！我几乎见不着她因为她在国外居住。A. always 一直；B. often经常；C. almost几乎；D. hardly几乎不。根据答语because she lives abroad.（她住在国外）可知几乎见不到她，用hardly。故选D。
16．Venus （金星）is the ____ planet to the earth in space. It is only 42 million kilometers ____.
A. near; away
B. nearest, far
C. nearest; away
D. near; far
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：金星是离地球最近的行星。它离地球的距离只有4200万公里。第一空，根据比较的范围"in space"及空前定冠词the，可知此空应填最高级结构，故排除A 和D；第二空，根据句意可知，表示距离，固定搭配，基数词+里程单位+away，此空应填away，故排除B，故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级和距离的表达方式。根据上下文的联系确定形容词的比较等级。
17． It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying. You can see flowers .
A. here
B. there
C. somewhere
D. everywhere
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：春天东营就是一个花的世界，到处你都可以看到花。here这儿；there那儿；somewhere某个地方；everywhere每个地方，到处。根据句意可知，春天的东营是花的世界，因此处处都可以看到花，故选D。
18．Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions. ——Well, they have to choose and be responsible for their actions.
A. wisely
B. quietly
C. totally
D. loudly
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——许多年轻人发现自己做决定难。——哦，他们必须聪明地选择并且对他们的行动负责。A. wisely 聪明地，机智地；B. quietly 轻轻地；C. totally总共；
D. loudly大声地。根据语境，人们需要聪明地作选择，故选A。
19．—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.
—She_________works hard at it, you know.
A. never
B. seldom
C. always
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——Joan在讲中文方面取得了很大进步。——他一直很努力的学习，你知道的。never从不；seldom很少；不常；always总是；一直；根据上一句“取得很大进步”可知“一直很努力”，故选C。
【点评】考查频度副词。
20．— Did you get Wechat red（微信红包）during the Spring Festival?
— Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.
A. totally
B. widely
C. actually
D. hardly
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：-春节的时候你得到微信红包了吗？-是的，这实际上是送传统节日礼物的最流行的方式。totally完全，整个地；widely广泛地；actually实际上，事实上；hardly几乎不。根据句意可知应选C。
21．I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .
A. worse
B. badly
C. better
D. worst
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查副词的比较级。句意：我这次考试没有考好，不幸的是他考的更
糟。A. worse更糟，比较级； B. badly坏的； C. better更好，比较级； D. worst最糟糕。这里是两者作比较，所以应该用比较级，根据Unluckily可知，这里指的是更糟糕，故选A。
22．This math problem isn't so difficult that I can work it out .
A. easily
B. usefully
C. loudly
D. quietly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析。句意：这道数学题不太难，我可以轻易地解答了。easily 容易地；usefully有用地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地。结合主句，所以选A。
23．— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.
— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.
A. always gets up
B. often got up
C. had got up
D. never gets up
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床；often got up经常起床；had got up已经起床；never gets up从来不起床。句意：蒂娜，早饭已经准备好了。爸爸给我们做的。——不可能是父亲。他在周日从来不起床。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析
24．—Look at the bird over there!It's so beautiful!
—It's an unusual kind.It ____ appears here.
A. always
B. usually
C. seldom
D. often
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—看那边的那只鸟！它如此漂亮！—它是一种罕见的种类。它很少出现在这里。always总是；usually经常；seldom很少；often经常。根据It's an unusual kind.可知它是罕见的，因此很少出现在这里，故选C。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析，根据句意选择合适的词。
25．—____________is it from your home to the city centre?
—Less than 20 minutes by underground.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. How far
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：—从你家到这个城市中心有多远？—乘地铁少于20分钟。A. How soon多久，提问in+一段时间；B. How often提问频度；C. How long多久，for+一段时间；
D. How far提问距离。根据题意，故选D。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词的选择，根据答语做出判断。
26．—_______ do you like the film?
—Very interesting.
A. How
B. Who
C. What
D. When
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：—你觉得这部电影怎么样？—非常有趣。How 怎样，如何；Who 谁；What 什么；When 什么时候。根据下面的回答可知，这里问的是对电影的看法，觉得电影怎么样，故选A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词的选择，要结合答语做出选择。
27．—You must drive _____next time, or there may be another accident.
—Thanks. I will be much _____from now on.
A. carefully; more carefully
B. more careful; more careful
C. more carefully; more careful
D. more careful; carefully
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：下次开车你必须更加小心点，否则有可能发生另一个意外事故。谢谢。从现在开始我会更加小心。前一个词修饰动词短语该用副词，由next time知该用比较级；后一个词跟在系动词be之后，作表语该用形容词，由much知该用比较级。因此选C。
【点评】考查形容词的等级。
28．——What time do I have to leave, Dr Li?
——_________, don't stay here ________ visiting hours.
A. Usually; over
B. Regularly; above
C. Anyway; beyond
D. Mostly; during 【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：--我必须什么时间离开，李博士? –无论如何，你不能超过参观的时间。结合选项anyway无论如何之意；beyond超过。而其它选项均不符合题意。故选C 【点评】考查语意的理解。
29．—My friend Lily always thinks anyone else.
—Oh, she is a thoughtful girl.
A. more carefully than
B. more careful than
C. less carefully than
D. less careful than 【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：我的朋友李莉总是比别人更加仔细的思考。哦，她是一个非常有想法的女孩。carefully修饰动词think，句中有than，句子要用比较级，故选A
【点评】形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最
高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识，同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰，而more不能修饰比较级，只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the。
30．"Left—behind" children _________see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.
A. always
B. hardly ever
C. Often
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：留守儿童几乎不曾看见他们的父母，因为他们的父母在大城市工作，把他们留在农村被爷爷奶奶照顾。A. 总是；B. 几乎不曾；C. 经常，根据常识可知留守儿童几乎不曾见到他们的父母，故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析，根据常识决定合适的副词，确保句子通顺。
2021中考英语超全试题分类汇编(含解析)
(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.
2017中考英语真题分类汇编名词
名词 ( C )1. (2017江西) —Do you have any for tonight yet? —Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules ( A )2. (2017福建) —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom D. tradition ( A )3. (2017海南) It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the in Lingao reached 41.9℃. A. temperature B. information C. development D. progress ( C )4. (2017上海) Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information? A. note B. tip C. advice D. book ( C )5. (2017天津) Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal . A. time B. system c. space D. pity ( C )6. (2017重庆) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week. —Well, you’d better take a with you, or you may easily get lost. A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard ( A )7. (2017安徽) The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price ( B )8. (2017山西) You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. rudeness ( C )9. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day. —Wow! That’s a good . It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream ( C )10. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education ( B )11. (2017哈尔滨) During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food. A. pizza B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. bread ( C )12. (2017苏州)—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( B )(2017孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages ( C )(2017青岛) 14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (1)
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精品文档 2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——连词 【2012山东济南】29·—Did you have a good time at the party? —Yes. We sang ______danced until late at night. A. but B. if C. and D. so 29. C【解析】考查连词辨析。but“但是，”是并列连词，表转折; if“假如，如果”，引导条件状语从句; and“和，而且”，表示顺承或并列; so“所以”，表结果。句意“—你们在聚会中过得好吗？—是的，我们又唱又跳直到深夜。”故选C。 【2012山东济南】39. Lin Shuhao is ______famous ______ all the basketball fans in China know him. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as 39.C【解析】考查连词用法。too…to“太……而不能”；enough…to…“足够……以……”；so…that…“如此……以至于”；as…as“与……一样……”。句意“林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。”故选C。【2012山东济宁】25.I won't take part in Julie's birthday party ________I am invited. A.unless B.after C.because D.if A【解析】考查连词辨析。unless “除非；如果不”。句意为“我不会参加茱莉亚的生日晚会除非我被邀请。” 【2012北京】30. There are no buses, ____ you'll have to walk. A. so B. or C. but D. for 【答案】A 【2012甘肃鸡西市】24. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, _____we will be late for the meeting. A. and B. or C. but 【答案】B 【2012广东】33. Ben was busy taking a training class, _____we had to wait for him for half an hour. A. so B. if C. or D. But 【答案】A 【2012广西玉林】29. ___________he exercises every day, ____________ he is very healthy. A. Because; so B. Because; through C. Because; / D. Though; / 【答案】C 【2012贵州安顺】21.Hurry up, ____ finish your homework! A．or B．but C．and D．while 【答案】C 【2012贵州铜仁】35.The bus driver always says to us ,“Don't get off________ the bus stops.” A. when B. while C .until D. if 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查连词。not…until 表示“知道……才……。故选C.
中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析 一、动词 1．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? —Well, it all the weather. A. belongs to B. happens to C. depends on D. concentrates on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意为：—我们明天去野餐好吗？—嗯，这得看天气。固定结构it depends on...“取决于……，由……决定”。故答案选C。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，根据句子的语境判断答案。 2．— Do you know our new manager? — Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's. A. turns up B. turns on C. turns out D. turns off 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的，他是我兄弟的朋友。A. turns up （音量）开大，句意不通顺; B. turns on开（电源），句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关（电源），句意不通。故选C。 3．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 4．Mom, what are you cooking now? It so nice. A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，你在煮什么？闻起来这样香。A.闻起来;B.感觉起来，摸起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。从语境上可以分析出，我没有看到妈妈煮的什么，只是闻到了香味，用闻起来，故选A。 5．The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.
(完整版)历年中考英语真题分类汇编1-3
历年中考英语真题分类汇编--词类 知识点1：名词 ( ) 1.（2009·广州）—You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did Christmas shopping. A. a lot of B. a few of C. a number of D. a piece of ( ) 2.（2009·湖北武汉）—Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy ？ —I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English. A. plan B. wish C. secret D. rule ( ) 3.（2009·湖北武汉）—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum! —Mind your own ,Sue! A. action B. duty C. business D. way ( ) 4.（2009·广州）The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't news. A. many B. a few C. much D. few ( ) 5.（2009·山东威海）---Why didn’t you take a taxi back last night? ---Because I didn’t have any ______ with me. A. food B. bicycle C. friend D. money ( ) 6.（2009·四川成都）John always says that he likes apples of all the ______ . A. vegetables B. fruits C. drinks ( ) 7.（2009·江西）---You look worried. What’s your ______ ? ---I have trouble learning English. A. name B. question C. problem D. job ( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京）---Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? ---I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi. A. choice B. decision C. reason D. information ( ) 9.（2009·河南）I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles ( ) 10.（2009·湖北宜昌）---In my opinion, China has more ______to deal with the disease ofA/H1N1. ---I quite agree with you. Chinese medicine works well. A. advantages B. interests C. equipments D. materials ( ) 11.（2009·湖南娄底）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B. furniture C. hamburger ( )12.（2009·湖北孝感）All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woman D. women ( ) 13.（2009·湖北孝感）--Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home? — My grandma, she got hurt in an accident. A. place B. part C. seat D. care ( ) 14.（2009·山西）---How can I see thick snow in most northern parts of China? ---You have to wait till ______ comes, Steve. A. summer B. autumn C. winter ( ) 15.（2009·山西）Let’s get some ______ about tourism on the Internet. A. information B. message C. invention ( ) 16.（2009·江苏无锡）____ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ___ teachers.